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    HPEM7063 HUMAN RESOURCE

    MANAGEMENT IN EDUCATION

    APPENDIX I

    INDIVIDUAL INTERVIEW TRANSCRIPT

    I: INTERVIEWER 

    R1: HEADMASTER OF THE SCHOOL

    VENUE: CAFETERIA

    TIME DURATION: 30 MINUTES.

    DATE: MARCH 16, 2016.

    INTRODUCTION: (O.C: The headmaster of the selected school, Mr. Joseph (not real name). He

    is a headmaster in Java Lane Tamil National Primar !chool, !erem"an. He

    also has #$ ear %or&in' eperience %ith the school headmaster itself. The

     prpose of the intervie% %as clearl eplained to the headmaster earlier.

    Then, * invited him to school cafeteria and he accepted. +s a leader, it is

     "elieved that he has more &no%led'e in implementin' i-THINK 

     pro'rammes for his teachers and stdents in the school. Therefore, the

    follo%in' discssions are a"ot the implementation, effectiveness and

    sstaina"ilit of i-THINK Pro'ramme in the selected school as %ell as its

    ethical considerations.

    PART A: INTRODUCTION

    *: ood afternoon, sir 

    -#: es. ood afternoon.

    *: !ir, are o free to tal& no%/

    -#: es. * 'ot no class after this.

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    PART B: THE EFFECTIVENESS OF  I-THINK   PROGRAMME FOR TEACHERS IN

    SCHOOL

    *: 0hat do o &no% a"ot this i-think  pro'ramme/ Tell me "riefl.

    -#: 0hat * &no% is, this i-think is a pro'ramme that introdced " Ministr of edcation (MO1)

    of the prpose of... edcation transformation to create thin&in' 'eneration %hich focs on

    stdents %ho can thin& creativel, innovativel and criticall, as %ell as thin& ot of the "o

    and resolve pro"lems. +nd, * thin& this pro'ramme %ill help schools impart thin&in' s&ills to

    stdents, allo%in' them to "e lifelon' learners. *t is consider.. ha..ha.. ne% pro'ram that

    implemented in primar and also secondar schools. +nd2. ever teacher and stdents in

    school encora'es sin' this i-think  map in teachin' and learnin' process.

    *: !ir, %hat do o mean " i3thin& maps/ Can o eplain a"ot it/

    -#: es. *3thin& maps are consists of ei'ht visal patterns. That is circle map, tree map, "race

    map, flo% map, """le map, "rid'e map, mlti3flo% map and one more is2 %ait ha2 is2

    ha.. do"le """le map. These are the ei'ht patterns. *t is desi'ned for stdents to... to2 se in

    order to learn and retain information, " the process of2 ha..ha.. 'atherin' and pac&a'in' their 

    information in a visal, creative %a.

    *: +s a leader of this school, ho% cold o introdced this i-think  pro'ramme to the teachers and

    stdents/

    -#: 4irst of all, * %ant ever teacher has 'iven eposre to this i-think  accordin' to s"5ect matter.

    1ven, * had also or'ani6ed2 ha2 a.. i-think   seminar " epert to 'ive a speech and

    %or&shop for m teachers to 'et to &no% i-think  map in detail. The main motive %as, * %ant

    m teachers to clear and nderstand %ell a"ot the i3thin& pro'ramme in this school first. 4or 

    stdents perspectives, teachers %ho familiar %ith i-think  map, are tried to implement that into

    their teachin' and learnin' activities. Teachers are the one %ho introdced to the stdents in the

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    class. !ome more, mmm2. mmm2 for or information or school are also one the selected

    school to rn this i-think  pro'ram effectivel " 7PM. 1ver ear, %e have  i-think %ee& of 

    innovation arran'ed " head of panel in m schools. +nd, stdents 'et eposre from it.

    *: 8oes or teachers and stdents are comforta"le %ith this i-think  pro'ram/ 0h/

    -#: Of corse es. The reall comforta"le eno'h %ith the se of i-think  map in classroom or 

    s"5ect matter "ecase %hat * personall felt is, "efore %e applied the thin&in' maps, stdents

    %old 5st listen or read the tet "t didn9t &no% ho% to etract the information that %as

    relevant. 0ith the i3TH*N7 pro'ramme, the maps allo% them to visall depict the important

    information, ma&in' it easier for them to learn, remem"er, analse and present it. 

    !ee &no%

    stdents are more motivated to learn sin' i-think  map "ecase it is a simple and creative

    %as to 'et ideas and remem"er it. 0hen * as& some teachers a"ot their perception to%ards

    sin' i-think  map in the class, the said that the stdents are more interested in sin' i-think 

    map in teachin' and learnin'. !tdents can easil identif the important points from the

     passa'e and discssed a"ot it.

    *: 0hat are the other initiatives ta&en to implement the i3thin& pro'ram to the teachers and ppils

    at school/

    -#: 0hen as&in' a"ot initiates, mmm2 mmm2 *2 * 'ave copies of docments i-think  for all

    teachers to &eep in their fail. Teachers %ere provided %ith more eercise "oo&s %hich applied

    i3thin& maps for ever core s"5ect. +s * said earlier, m school also held i-think  %ee&, and

    %e have a competition also for teachers and stdents %hich is &no%n as i6 i-think. !o, the

    'et re%ard in the form of 'ifts. * also 'ive moral spport and motivation to the teachers %ho

    need help in sin' the i-think  in the class sch as mmm2. in form of resorces and finances.

    Then2 recentl ever stdents %ere provided %ith i3thin& rlers " or school P*;. * mean

     " Parents3Teachers +ssociation. *n short, * can said that the implementation of i3thin&

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     pro'ramme in or school is more effective "ecase %e have provided %ith moral spports

    and financial spport from the school teachers, parents and also PP8.

    *: !ir m net estion is, does or school have i-think  facilitators %ho have epertise in

    condctin' this pro'ram/ 8escri"e a"ot it.

    -#: es. * have t%o i-think  facilitators %ho have attended i-think  corse or'ani6ed " JPN! for

    one %ee&. The are the one %ho condctin' this pro'ram for teachers and stdents in or

    school " doin' L8P and %or&shops for them to share the &no%led'e and s&ills that the 'et

    from the corse %ith the other teachers and stdents. 0hen m school teachers, facin' pro"lem

    in sin' i

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    -#: !o far, mmm2 plannin' process on havin' trainin' pro'ramme for teachers %ill "e

    condcted " i3thin& facilitators in m school. +nd, %hen it comes to i3thin& %ee& sstematic

     plannin' %ill "e done " all the head of panel. There is an i3thin& committee in school to

    ensre that the i3thin& %ee& condcted as planned. Mmm2 from this ear on%ard, all

     plannin' activities for the i3thin& the pro'ram %as inclded in or school calendar in

    accordance %ith their respective panels. *t is to ma&e sre that all the panels flfillin' its

    responsi"ilities as planned. That=s all.

    *: !ir, personall do o thin& this i-think  pro'ram %ill fritfl/ 0h/

    -#: es. * thin& that this i-think   pro'ramme  has contri"ted to%ards improvin' the alit of 

    edcation in or schools especiall %hen it comes to teachin' and learnin' %here teachers 'et

    improve their teachin' sin' i-think  map and stdents also 'ain eposre on the se i-think  to

    'enerate ideas. No%, stdents= commnication s&ills also improve sin' this i-think  pro'ramme

    %here stdents a"le to descri"e or eplain their ideas in the map and discss %ith their friends.

    Teachers are to create &no%led'ea"le stdents thro'h critical thin&in' and teachers also can

    echan'e ideas on i3TH*N7 pro'ramme %ith other school teachers

    *: To %hat etent this i3thin& pro'ramme affects or teachers= professionalism/

    -#: This pro'ramme has chan'ed the mind3set and s&ills of or teachers. ;esides that , i-think  map

    also helps or teachers to focs more on the important information. Teachers also echan'e

    their ideas on i-think pro'ramme %ith other teachers in other schools. The can also cltivate

    colla"orative learnin' in the classroom.

    *: !ir, ho% do o ensre or reco'nise that or teachers have "asic &no%led'e or s&ills of sin' i3

    thin& map in teachin' and learnin'/

    -#: That=s a 'ood estion. +s reested " or Ministr of 1dcation (MO1), ever teacher in

     primar school has to sit for i-think online corse %hich the need to complete >? modle

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    http://www.ithink.org.my/Content/newspaper/20140130182437_20140130_NEW_STRAITS_TIMES_Creating_knowledgeable_students_through_critical_thinking.jpghttp://www.ithink.org.my/Content/newspaper/20130516213744_130505_THE_STAR_Teachers_exchange_ideas_on_iTHINK_programme.JPGhttp://www.ithink.org.my/Content/newspaper/20130516213744_130505_THE_STAR_Teachers_exchange_ideas_on_iTHINK_programme.JPGhttp://www.ithink.org.my/Content/newspaper/20140130182437_20140130_NEW_STRAITS_TIMES_Creating_knowledgeable_students_through_critical_thinking.jpghttp://www.ithink.org.my/Content/newspaper/20130516213744_130505_THE_STAR_Teachers_exchange_ideas_on_iTHINK_programme.JPGhttp://www.ithink.org.my/Content/newspaper/20130516213744_130505_THE_STAR_Teachers_exchange_ideas_on_iTHINK_programme.JPG

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    re'ardin' i-think  and ever each set of modle %ill have test estions to "e ans%ered.

    4inall, teachers %ho scored @$A and a"ove, the eli'i"le to 'et one vocher and this

    vocher has to "een s"mitted to PP8 to 'et certificate from the PP8 sain' that those

    teachers are accomplish online i-think corse and pass the i-think   test. This evalation done

     " PP8. +nd, in school %e rn i-think in3service trainin' that also consists B$ of test

    estions %here the teacher need to score B ot of B$. Then, teachers %ill 'ive school level

    i-think   accomplishment certificate. 4rthermore, m teachers also ma&e their classroom

    availa"le %ith i-think  map ever time.

    *: !o, ho% do o encora'e or teachers to se i-think  map in the classroom/

    -#: *t=s simple. * sed hmanistic approach to 'et into m teachers heart and Dsharin' and carin'E

    is m main concern. Ho%ever, sometime * %ill also se pscholo'ical approach sch as 'ive

    motivation %hen there is a lac& of self3confident in teachin' and learnin'.

    *: 8o o thin&, this pro'ram %ill 'ive "enefit to or stdents= academic achievement/

    -#: #$$A es. Teachers %ho %ant their stdents to scceed %ill certainl accept the i-think 

     pro'ramme and * find it to "e an effective tool for stdents to enhance their thin&in'.E 0ith

    this i-think  map, *=m sre that stdents can develop their critical creative and innovative s&ills

     "ecase find the %as to eecte their tho'hts. +fter implementin' i-think  map into stdents

    learnin' strate'ies, the entire smmative test in or school has covered some i-think  map and

    HOT! estions.

    *: *: !ir, %hat are the challen'es that o have faced %hen implementin' the i3thin& pro'ramme in

    school/

    ->: The first challen'e * %old have sa is2 m teachers= readiness to accept this ne% pro'ram.

    4irst, first the felt that this pro'ramme %ill 'ive them more %or&load and failin' %or&s. *t

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    ma&es them more afraid to chan'e. +nother challen'e is2 to access ha2 the *8T pro"lems

    sch as ta&in' a lon' time to access, internet services and server nsatisfactor %ea& and

    slo% internet. Other than that2. ha.. ha.. oh eah, this i-think  corses have "een 'iven the

    time constraints to monitor the on3'oin' follo%3p corses in or school and nder 

    spervision and 'idance of i-think, ever time, the PP8 send different people to evalate

    effectiveness of i-think  pro'ramme in school. *n addition, the ?#st centr learnin' and HOTs

     pro'ramme also 'ives challen'es to the teachers and stdents to practice it in the classroom.

    * : +fter seen these challen'es, as a leader ho% %old o mana'e these/

    -#: To solve the challen'es %ith access to *CT tools, * advised m teachers to 'ain information on

    i-think  se their home wifi connection. * also provide more resorces of i-think  sch as i-think  

    rlers, chart and %or&"oo&s for teachers= se. * al%as "elieve m teacher that the can do the

     "est for the school and stdents. !o, %hat * do is, * %ill 'ive some time for the teachers to 'et

    improve or familiar %ith some pro'ramme implemented in school and so on.

      *: !ir, after implementin' this  i-think pro'ramme, %hat is the effectiveness of this pro'ramme

    that o have seen/

    -#: 0hen as&in' a"ot the effectiveness of the i-think   pro'ramme. Mmm2 "oth sides have

    stren'th, * mean on teachers and stdents. *n stdent perspective , i-think  map help them to

    learn and develop thin&in' s&ills as %ell as learn ho% to "ecome self3directed, independent

    and interdependent. *t has "ecome so poplar %ith.. %ith2 the stdents that the not onl se

    it for their lessons "t also for their co3crriclar activities. +nd,.. and2 the %ea& or 

    nmotivated stdents are not idle anmore as the have a chance to participate in findin' the

    information to fill p their maps and help to solve the &inds of pro"lems that are mess and

    comple. The thin&in' maps also en'a'e stdents as the help them to visalise %hat the

    teacher is impartin'. !tren'ths in teachers side are, this pro'ram helps teachers to shift from a

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    teacher3centred to a stdent3centred classroom and2 the maps help li'hten their %or&load as

    the don9t have to constantl feed information to stdents, 5st facilitate their learnin'.

    * : *n ftre, to %hat etent these pro'rams can "e sed in non3edcational instittions/

    -#: This i-think  pro'ramme not onl applica"le in primar or secondar schools teachers and

    stdents. ;t also can "e sed in colle'es and niversities to enhance adlt stdents thin&in'

    s&ills. This i-think  map also can appl in private sector firm to ma&e the emploee or top

    mana'ement team to eecte their tho'hts and solve their comple pro"lems. *t %ill also

     "ild a colla"orative %or& and 'ood interpersonal commnication s&ills amon' one and

    another.

    *: !ir, %hat is or s''estion to sstain this i-think  pro'ram in the ftre/

    -#: To sstain this pro'ram, the strate'ic plannin' for i-think  pro'ram " PP8 or JPN! or 7PM

    need to pdate %ith tactical plannin' and operations in more detail. +nd then, it is "etter if the

    i-think  maps inte'rated into ?#st centr learnin' and also appl into all the elective s"5ects.

    ;esides, the involvement of parents and commnit to epose the i-think  map to their child is

    a"le to  help their child to improve academic achievement. +nd, the entire teachers need

    trainin' pro'ram on *CTs to 'et more s&ills and &no%led'e to appl compter "ased i3thin& 

    maps. +nd, it is eas for them to inte'rate i3TH*N7 sin' animation, Po%erPoint, creatin'

     "lo's and internet.

    *: !ir, %hat is the ethical consideration that o have seen in implementin' i3thin& pro'ramme in

    or school/

    -#: 1thical consideration2 mmm2 all stdents have the ri'hts to se the i3thin& maps in

    learnin'. !tdents are encora'ed to create ideas sin' variet of i3thin& maps. !tdents %ho

    familiar %ith applin' i3thin& maps %ill coaches the other stdents %ho still %ea& in sin'

    the maps. The same thin' 'oes to teachers as %ell.

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    *: * thin& %e are at the end of or intervie% session sir. Here, * %old li&e to than& o "ecase

    o %illin' to spend or time to ans%er m estions patientl. Than& o, sir. Than& o so

    mch.

    -#: *t=s o&a. o are %elcome, teacher.

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