APAN 101 101.pdf · eScience WG HingYan Lee Security BoF Rahmat Budiarto Lambda BoF Jysoo Lee, Akira Kato SI H323 WG Stephen Kingham. Regional Net Groups North Asia Net Group DaeYong

APAN 101Yasuichi Kitamura ([email protected])

APAN Tokyo XP

20th APAN Meeting: Advanced Network Conference in TaipeiAPAN 101 August 23rd

Object of this session

Introduction of the organization of this meeting

Explanation of some terminologies

Encourage of joining some unknown sessions


AgendaAPAN

Research and Education Network

US R& E network slides came from the Joint Techs at SLC.

Abilene slides came from the Joint Techs at Vancouver.

NLR slides came from the Joint Techs at Vancouver.

IRNC slides came from the Joint Techs at SLC.

Pacificwave slides came from the Joint Techs at Vancouver.

Snapshot of this meeting

Asia-Pacific Advanced Network


APAN

Organization

History

APAN

APAN meeting


APAN OrganizationCoordinating Committee

Secretariat

Committees

Working Groups

Reginal Net Groups

http://www.apan.net/home/aboutapan/organization.htm

Coordinating Committee

Chair: Shigeki Goto

Vice Chairs: Jianping Wu, George McLaughlin, DaeYoung Kim

Treasurer: Lawrence Wong

Secretariat

Managing Director: Wanchai Rivepiboon

CommitteesNOC Kazunori Konishi IPv6 Task Force Jainaping Wu

Backbone Committee DaeYoung Kim IPv6 WG Yan Ma, Hiroshi Esaki, SeungYun Lee

Fellowship Committee An Jie Operation Li Xing, Yoshinori Kitatsuji, Jaehwa Lee

Even Committee Akira Mizushima Applications Nan Kai, Hiroshi Esaki, Yo-Jung Kim

Election Committee George McLaughlin Grid Committee Kento Aida, Putchong Uthayopas, Seishi Ninomiya

Training Committee Kanchana Kanchanasut Strategy Committee Lawrence Wong

CCIRN Co-Chair: Li Xing

Information Officer: An Jie

Working GroupsApplication

Technology AreaKoji Okamura Network

Technology AreaSures

RamadaswaranNetwork Research

GroupLi Xing Natural Resource

AreaChris Elvidge,

Pisuth Paiboonrat

Education WG An Jie IPv6 WG Yan Ma Agriculture WG Suhaimi Napis, Byong-Lyol Lee

Multimedia WG Omar Abouabdalla

Measurement WG Yasuichi Kitamura

Earth Monitoring WG

Chris Elvidge, Pakorn Apaphant

HDTV WG Jongwon Kim Satellite WG Lim Seow San Earth System WG Jai-Ho Oh, Yihui Ding

eScience WG HingYan Lee Security BoF Rahmat Budiarto

Lambda BoF Jysoo Lee, Akira Kato

SI H323 WG Stephen Kingham

Regional Net Groups

North Asia Net Group DaeYong Kim

South East Asia Net Group Lawrence Wong

South Asia Net Group Hakkikur Rahman

Oceania Net Group George McLauglin


APAN Members

Primary Members

AU, BD, CN, HK, IN, JP, KR, MY, SG, TW, LK, PH, TH, NZ

Associate Members

TransPAC/Indiana University

US Pacific Consortium

History of APAN


AP-net 1996.3.28 Dr. Goldstein provided the informal announce of the idea of “HPIIS”.

1996.5.8 The first core member meeting of AP-net.

1996.5.23-24 The first international meeting of AP-net. Prof. Chon became the chair.

1996.6.18-22 Asia-Pacific Advanced Network project was proposed by Prof. McRobbie. The first APAN meeting was held.


Preparation of APAN1996.7.26-27 2nd APAN meeting was held in Tokyo.

1996.8.23-24 APAN working groups meeting was in Seoul.

1996.11.8-9 APAN workshop was held in Tokyo. The next generation Internet projects were introduced.

1997.3.13-21 APAN visited the NOC facilities in North America.

1997.5.15 The project of “High Performance International Internet Service” was announced by NSF.

1997.6.2-3 APAN started. Prof. Kilnam Chon(KAIST) became the chair.


APAN meets USA.

1997.7.19-20 APAN attended the meeting with Indiana University about HPIIS link. TransPAC was developed for the name of the HPIIS link.

AIII-JP

AIII-THAIII-IDAIII-HK

AIII-JP


APAN-JP

APAN-SG

AIII-JP


APAN-JP

APAN-SGAPAN-PH

AIII-JP


APAN-JP

APAN-SGAPAN-PH

APAN-KR

USA

APAN-AU

AIII-JP

AIII-THAIII-ID

APAN-JP

APAN-SGAPAN-PH

APAN-KR

USA

APAN-AU

AIII-MYAPAN-MY

AIII-THAIII-ID

APAN-JP

APAN-SGAPAN-PH

APAN-KR

USA

APAN-AU

AIII-MYAPAN-MY

APAN-TH

APAN-CN

APAN-KR

APAN-CN

Europe

APAN-HK

APAN-TW

APAN-IN

APAN-PH APAN-TH

APAN-SG

Russia

APAN-MY

APAN-BD

Indonesia

Vietnam Laos

Internet

APAN-LK

USA

APAN-AU

APAN-JP

History of APAN meeting1996 Seoul Tokyo1997 Tokyo Singapore1998 Tsukuba Seoul1999 Osaka Canberra2000 Tsukuba Beijing2001 Honolulu Penang2002 Phuket Shanghai2003 Fukuoka Busan2004 Honolulu Cairns2005 Bangkoku Taipei




APAN network

US R&E networks

Abilene

NLR

IRNC

European R&E networks

GEANT2

TEIN1/TEIN2


APAN Network

APAN Network consists of several network projects.

TransPAC2, APII, Gloriad, NICT, SINET, JGN II, MAFFIN, AIII, TEIN2, NCC, AARNET3, Pacificwave

The next slide shows APAN Network.

The links shown there are shared with some multiple R&E communities. If the link is used just by domestic users and not shared with other communities, the link is not appeared in it.

APAN Network

APAN-KR

APAN-CN

Europe

APAN-HK

APAN-TW

APAN-IN

APAN-PH APAN-TH

APAN-SG

Russia

APAN-MY

APAN-BD

Indonesia

Vietnam Laos

Internet

APAN-LK

USA

APAN-AU

APAN-JP

US R& E network- some history-

Copyright © 2003 Juniper Networks, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential www.juniper.net 29

Some R&E Network History

Two reoccurring themes

R&E Networks Growth and then Divide

For a Network, Geography is Destiny


ARPANET 1969 – 1990 Funded by ARPA Connected Universities, Federally Funded and

Private Research Labs, and DoD Labs and other Facilities

1983• Cutover from NCP to TCP/IP• ARPANET split into ARPANET and MILNET


ARPANET December 1969From ARPANET Completion Report, BBN, 1978

ARPANET 1969


ARPANET July 1977From ARPANET Completion Report, BBN, 1978

ARPANET 1977


NSFnet 1985 – 1995 Started off connecting 5 Supercomputer

Centers with 56K links• JvNSC, SDSC, NCSA, CTC, PSC, NCAR

Grew to connect Universities and Regional Nets and moved up to T1

Served as the Internet’s backbone 1995

• Internet is served by multiple commercial backbones

• NSF shuts the NSFnet down


NSFNET 1986


NSFnet 1986–199556Kbps - T3 (45Mbps)

NSFNET T1


vBNS/vBNS+ 1995 – Today vBNS comes up the day the NSFnet goes offline

• Connects 5 Supercomputer Centers: CTC, NCAR, NCSA, PSC, and SDSC

• And 4 NAPS: Ameritech, MFS, PacBell, Sprint 1997

• vBNS’ role expanded to include service to the Top 100 US Research Universities

2000+• NSF grants a 3 year extension of the vBNS project on a no cost

(to NSF) basis• vBNS+ provides research VPNs for various Federal Agencies


vBNS 1995Served only Supercomputer Centers

vBNS 1995


vBNS Logical Map

Abilene


Abilene 1999 – Today 1999

• Abilene begins nationwide operations in January• Abilene’s role is to serve > 200 Internet2 Member

Universities 2000

• Abilene modifies its charter to allow it to serve a larger community including K-12 schools

2002 • Abilene upgrades its backbone to OC-192 speeds

2003 • Demonstrations are filling the OC-192s. Abilene

observatory allows researchers to study the network. Use of IPv6 increases.

41

The Abilene Network

42

The Abilene Network

43

The Abilene Network

44

The Abilene Network

45

The Abilene Network

46

Abilene Federal & Research Peerings

47

Abilene International Network Peerings

National Lambda Rail

JT-Vancouver National LambdaRail

light the future

N L R

49

National LambdaRail Update

DAL

SYR

TUL

PEN

ELP

PHO

BAT

ALB

HOU

WDC

OGD CL

E

NYC

SAA

4

4JAC4

4

4

44

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

44

4

44

44

4

44

4 4

SLC

44

Level3 fiberWilTel fiber

LAX 4

4

RAT

4

Cisco 15808 terminalCisco 15808 OADMCisco 15454 terminalCisco 15454 OADM

8

4

4

8

STA

CHI

KAN

PIT

BOI

CLE

ATL

POR

RAL

DENSV

L

SEA

8

8

8

8

8 8

8

8

8

8

88

8

8

88

88

8

8

8

8

8

4

4

LAX

8

8


light the future

N L R

50


Phase II Layer I Deployment

DAL

SYR

TUL

PEN

ELP

KAN

PHO

BAT

ALB

HOU

WDC

OGD CL

E

NYC

SAA

DEN

4

4JAC4

4

4

44

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

44

4

44

44

4

44

4 4

SLC

44

Level3 fiberWilTel fiber

LAX 4

4

RAT

4

Cisco 15808 terminalCisco 15808 OADMCisco 15454 terminalCisco 15454 OADM

8

4

4

8


light the future

N L R

51

CRS-1

6509

1580815808

15500

1550015500

EastWest

Metro and Regional Optical Networks

NLR demarc

DWDM

1GE10GE or OC192


Phase I PoP Layout


light the future

N L R

52


Phase II PoP Layout

CRS-1

6509

1545415454

15500

1550015500

EastWest

Metro and Regional Optical Networks

NLR demarc

DWDM

1GE10GE or OC192


light the future

N L R

53


Layer 2 Network Design

HOU

TUL

ELP

KAN

PHO

BAT

LAX AL

B

PIT

WDC

CLE

ATL

RAL

CHI NY

CDENSV

L

SEA

JAC

10GE wave10GE managed wave

Cisco 6509 switch


light the future

N L R

54


Layer 3 Network

ALB

PHO

BAT

RAL

JAC

TUL

PIT

HOU

LAX

WDC

ATL

CHI NY

CDEN

SEA

Cisco CRS-1 router

10GE wave10GE managed wave

International Reseach Network Connections

IRNC Solicitation

• 2004 Solicitation (NSF 04-560, see www.nsf.gov)• “NSF expects to make a small number of awards to

provide network connections linking U.S. Research networks with peer networks in other parts of the world”

• “The availability of limited resources means that preference will be given to solutions which provide the best economy of scale and demonstrate the ability to link the largest communities of interest with the broadest services”

• Follow-on to “High-Performance International Internet Services” (HPIIS) 1997

IRNC cont’d

• Program Funding - $5M per year• Cooperative agreements for up to 5 years• New themes applied to program

– In support of Production r&e traffic– Cohesive organization and architecture– “geographic sensibility”– “pay for what we need”– Measurement– Security


IRNC awards

US-Russia-China Gloriad

TransPAC2

Pacificwave

TransLight/StarLight

WHREN

Awards - Asia

• #0441102 – “US-Russia-China GLORIAD: Global Ring Network for Advanced Applications Development”– PI Greg Cole (Univ. of Tennessee)– Funds connectivity to U.S. from Russia,

China, and Korea• Leverages donated Tyco circuits in 1st year

– To/from Moscow 1 Gig-E– To/from Beijing STM-16 (2.5 G) with likely additional

STM-16 to Pusan

• Funded at $4.2M over 5 years

Segment Current Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5

1 - Trans-Asia

155 Mbps 2.5 Gbps (US-China),10 Gbps (US-Korea-China)

2 x 10 Gbps US-China; US-Korea -China

2 x 10 Gbps

N x 10 Gbps

N x 10 Gbps

2 - Trans-China

2.5 Gbps (155 Mbps, Beijing-Khabarovsk)

2.5 Gbps 1 x 10 Gbps 2 x 10 Gbps

N x 10 Gbps

N x 10 Gbps

3 - Trans-Russia

155 Mbps 622 Mbps 2.5 Gbps 1 x 10 Gbps

N x 10 Gbps

N x 10 Gbps

4 - Trans-Europe

622 Mbps 622 Mbps 622 Mbps 2 x 10 Gbps

N x 10 Gbps

N x 10 Gbps

5 - Trans-Atlantic

622 Mbps 1 Gbps 1 x 10 Gbps 2 x 10 Gbps

N x 10 Gbps

N x 10 Gbps

6 - Trans-North America

155 Mbps (Asia- Chicago), GbE NYC-Chicago (via CANARIE)

10 Gbps, Seattle-Chicago-NYC

10 Gbps, Seattle-Chicago-NYC

2 x 10 Gbps

N x 10 Gbps

N x 10 Gbps

SeattleChicago

NYC

AmsterdamMoscow Novosibirsk

Khabarovsk

Beijing

Hong Kong

GLORIAD Topology – Current, Plans for Years 1-5

Pusan

Asian Portion of GLORIAD (Segment 1)(illustrating HK-SEA link and HK-Pusan-SEA link)

Awards - Asia

• #0441096 – “TransPAC2”– PI Jim Williams (Indiana)– Funds TransPAC2 U.S. connectivity with

Japan• 10G connection between Los Angeles

(PacificWave) and Tokyo• Additional opportunities (see last talk)• Funded at $5M over 5 years

TransPAC2 Architecture

Awards - Europe

• #0441094 “TransLight/StarLight”– PI Tom DeFanti (Univ. of Illinois at Chicago)– Provides 2x10 Gbps between U.S. and

Europe• From MAN LAN in NYC• First circuit to be homed to GEANT in

Amsterdam• Can also be used for ESnet (DOE) traffic• Funded at $5M over 5 years

Awards – Latin America

• #0441095 “WHREN: Increasing the Rate of Discovery and Enhancing Education across the Americas”– PI Julio Ibarra (FIU)– Funds U.S. connectivity to RedCLARA

• 1.2 Gbps connection Miami – Sao Paulo (evolving to 2.5Gbps)

• 1.0 Gbps connection San Diego – Tijuana (easily upgradeable, dark fiber access)

• Funded at $5M over 5 years

SCI/IRNC: WHREN

Inter-regional Links

• WHREN-LILA links interconnecting with RedCLARA in Tijuana, Mexico and Sao Paulo, Brazil

Translight / Pacific Wave

GEANT2

GÉANT2 The world-leading research andeducation network for Europe.

GÉANT2 is co-funded by the European Commission within its 6th R&D Framework Programme.

Initial Backbone Topology

GÉANT2 is operated by DANTE on behalf of Europe’s NRENs.

Austria

Belgium

Bulgaria

Switzerland

Cyprus

Czech Republic

Germany

Denmark*

Estonia

Spain

Finland*

France

Greece

Croatia

Hungary

Ireland

Israel

Iceland*

Italy

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Latvia

Malta

Netherlands

Norway*

Poland

Portugal

Romania

Russia

Sweden*

Slovenia

Slovakia

Turkey

United KingdomUK

TR

SK

SI

SE

RU

RO

PT

PL

NO

NL

MT

LV

LU

LT

IT

IS

IL

IE

HU

HR

GR

FR

FI

ES

EE

DK

DE

CZ

CY

CH

BG

BE

AT

* Connections between these countries are part of NORDUnet (the Nordic regional network)


TEIN

Trans-Eurasia Informational Network

It started on 2001.

It is based on ATM with 34Mbps bandwidth.

The network itself is connected between France and Korea but the transit service is provided and APAN and GEANT can make the communication over this network.


TEIN2

TEIN2 is not the successor of TEIN.

Even after TEIN2 starts, TEIN will be deployed, too.

TEIN2 is planning to provide about 100Mbps interconnection to South East Asian countries.

TEIN2 is still in the preparation status.

Snap shot of this meeting


Snap shot of this meetingGeneral Assembly

Plenary sessions

Demos

Groups, Areas and Committees

Related groups

Workshops

Tutorials

BoFs


General AssemblyAugust 27 (Saturday) 0900-1230

Everyone can join this session.

Discussion and report about APAN

organization update

groups, areas and committees activity

future meeting announce


General Assembly

Special session

About the relationship between Abilene and NLR

TEIN2

new member introduction


Plenary sessionsAugust 26(Friday) 0900-1230

The topic is related with multiple layers.

Plenary I

Huge Data Transfer

Plenary II

Present status and perspective of global sensor network


DemosAugust 25 1400-1530

International medical teleconference

High resolution video

Multi point connections

August 26 1400-1530

UCLP (User Control Light Path)

August 26 1400-1730

Successful Blackhat Intrusion


Groups, Areas and Committees

Groups

North Asia Net, Earth Monitoring , Agriculture, Grid, SIP, South East Asia Net, Measurement, HDTV, eScience

Areas

Application Technology, Network Technology, Natural Resource

Committees (open meetings only)

Backbone


Related Groups Meetings

Genkai-Hyeonhae

AP*Retreat

APNG Camp

IPv6 Summit, IPv6 Summit Tutorial


Workshops

Network Research Workshop

Network Technology ... 4

Application Technology ...9

Natural Resource...4


Tutorials

SIP


BoFs (Bird of Feather)

None-well-prepared meetings

Requests of BoFs are available during this APAN meeting

Secretariat will assign the room if there is.

Digital Divide, ENUM, Lambda Networking

Please enjoy the meetings

Documents

APAN 101 101.pdf · eScience WG HingYan Lee Security BoF Rahmat Budiarto Lambda BoF Jysoo Lee, Akira Kato SI H323 WG Stephen Kingham. Regional Net Groups North Asia Net Group DaeYong