AP 30 Minute Quick Review:Urbanization

• You have 5 minutes to look over the following models:– Burgess– Hoyt

• In examining the shapes of the models, notice if the zones or sectors are fragmented or perforated

• Do they have rings? If so, how many? How are they shaped

5 Minutes

Draw and label the following models:

Burgess

Hoyt

E.W.Burgess-Concentric Zone Model

Urban land use; 1923; sociologist, Chicago (flat)

• Central business district• Zone of transition• Zone of independent worker’s homes• Zone of better residences• Commuter’s zone

Homer Hoyt- Sector Model

• Urban/city land use; 1939; not rings; Chicago---draw shape on board

1. CBD

2. Transportation & Industry

3. Lower-class residential

4. Middle-class residential

5. High-class residential

Suggestions

• Compare and contrast Burgess and Hoyt– Essay format– Create an outline

• Example:– I. Burgess

» Background – Burgess, date, example» Describe each concentric rings » Assumptions/criticisms

– II. Hoyt» Background – Hoyt, date, example» Describe each sector» Assumptions/criticisms

– III. Compare» Similarities – urban/cities; Chicago; periodIV. Contrast

Differences - concept