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1 “Mini” Computing: Optimizing Design to Accelerate New Usage Models Mike Rosenberg – Managing Director, Aleutia Felix Tao – Lead Design Engineer, Aleutia Kevin Lew – Customer Engineer, Intel Corporation Robert Neil – Product Marketing Engineer, Intel Corporation Roberta Zouain – Desktop Segment Marketing Manager, Intel Corporation RPCS006

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“Mini” Computing: Optimizing Design to Accelerate New Usage ModelsMike Rosenberg – Managing Director, Aleutia

Felix Tao – Lead Design Engineer, Aleutia

Kevin Lew – Customer Engineer, Intel Corporation

Robert Neil – Product Marketing Engineer, Intel Corporation

Roberta Zouain – Desktop Segment Marketing Manager, Intel Corporation

RPCS006

2

Agenda• Mini PC Trends

• Design Challenges & Trade-Offs

- 5x5

- Next Unit of Computing

- Compute Stick

• Summary and Q&A

3

Agenda• Mini PC Trends

• Design Challenges & Trade-Offs

- 5x5

- Next Unit of Computing

- Compute Stick

• Summary and Q&A

3

5

Mini PC Market Growth

Source: IDC

0

2

4

6

8

10

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Millions

Mini PC Ramp

Commercial Consumer

One of the fastest Growing Segment in Desktops

6

DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS

Usage Model• Productivity• Consumption• Entertainment

Form Factor• ID Consideration• Power Envelope• Thermal/Mechanical

Features• Technologies• I/O Selection

Cost• Platform Scaling• BOM target• Desired SPP

Scalable Designs for Scalable SolutionsMini-ITX

5x5

Intel® NUC

Mini Lake Ref. Design

Compute Stick

SOLUTIONSDigital ClassroomPoint of SaleHotel LobbyDigital Signage

Bank TellersPC in Conference RoomIndustrial/EmbeddedComputer Labs

Nurse’s StationDigital LibraryHospital Patient Room

Virtual Clothing BoutiqueDigital KiosksNetwork Operations Center

7

Agenda• Mini PC Trends

• Design Challenges & Trade-Offs

- 5x5

- Next Unit of Computing

- Compute Stick

• Summary and Q&A

8

Mini-ITX

Scalable Mini PC Designs

5x5 Intel® NUC Mini LakeReference Design

Compute Stick

170 x 170 mm 147 x 140 mm 102 x 102 mm 102 x 64 mm 30 x 90 mm

Intel® Core™ processorLGA Socket

UDIMM MemoryInt or Ext Graphics

3.5”/2.5”/M.2 DrivesSFX PSU

Intel Core processorLGA Socket

SODIMM MemoryInt GraphicsM.2 DrivesDC Power

Intel Core processorBGA Down

SODIMM MemoryInt GraphicsM.2 DrivesDC Power

Intel® Atom™ processorBGA Down

Memory DownInt GraphicseMMC Down

DC Power

Intel Atom processorBGA Down

Memory DownInt GraphicseMMC Down

DC Power

9

Mini-ITX

Scalable Mini PC Designs

5x5 Intel® NUC Mini LakeReference Design

Compute Stick

170 x 170 mm 147 x 140 mm 102 x 102 mm 102 x 64 mm 30 x 90 mm

Intel® Core™ processorLGA Socket

UDIMM MemoryInt or Ext Graphics

3.5”/2.5”/M.2 DrivesSFX PSU

Intel Core processorLGA Socket

SODIMM MemoryInt GraphicsM.2 DrivesDC Power

Intel Core processorBGA Down

SODIMM MemoryInt GraphicsM.2 DrivesDC Power

Intel® Atom™ processorBGA Down

Memory DownInt GraphicseMMC Down

DC Power

Intel Atom processorBGA Down

Memory DownInt GraphicseMMC Down

DC Power

10

Agenda• Mini PC Trends

• Design Challenges & Trade-Offs

- 5x5

- Next Unit of Computing

- Compute Stick

• Summary and Q&A

11

Introducing… 5x5

• Board is 5.5” x 5.8” (140mm x 147mm)

- Smallest socketed board standard

- 29% smaller area than Mini-ITX standard

• Fully Featured

- Supports LGA based CPUs

- Feature rich I/O selection

- 2 channels SODIMM

- 2.5” SATA* or M.2 storage

- Wired & wireless networking options

- Support up to 65W CPU thermal design power

• Fixed length and width board dimensions

• Fixed CPU XY location on motherboard

• Value proposition

- Enables sub-1 liter socketed solution

- Provides Intel® Celeron® to Intel® Core™ i7 processor scalability

- Targeted to support both 35W and 65W TDP CPUs 5x5 measures 140x147 mm at 20,580 mm2

Mini-ITX measures 170x170 mm at 28,900 mm2.

12

5x5 System Integration

Standardized Ingredients• Intel® Core™ i3/i5/i7 processors

- LGA socket for greatest flexibility

• Board

- Standardized mounting holes

- Support up to CPU w/65W TDP

• SODIMM Memory

- Dual channel performance

- Small footprint

• M.2 Storage

- Lowest Z-Height

• Chassis+Heatsink

- Complementary pair

System Considerations• Industrial Design

- Venting aesthetics

- System orientation

- Air intake top/bottom/side

• User Experience

- Hot air exhaust away from user

- Acoustics of low RPM fans

• Sub 1 Liter System Volume

- 0.85 liters @ 39mm Z-height

- Minimal heatsink Z-height @ CPU w/35W TDP

- Additional Z-height for 65W TDP and 2.5” drives

13

Agenda• Mini PC Trends

• Design Challenges & Trade-Offs

- 5x5

- Next Unit of Computing

- Compute Stick

• Summary

14

Aleutia – NUC-based FF

Making NUC Fanlessi3- 3217U 17W TDP

I3 4010U 15W TDP

Designed for challenging environments

Lamda(W/mK)

205 400 429

Δ λ - 95% 7%

Price/Kilo

$1.6 $5 $500

15

Embracing Copper

i3 4010U 15W TDP @ 74 C (1% throttling)

i3 5010U 15W TDP @ 51 ̊C (0% throttling) Test conditions 22 ̊C

204 g copper mid section

44.5 ̊ C

39 ̊ C

Seek Thermal Camera images

Prime95 Torture Test

23 ̊C CPU decrease

5.5 ̊C Chassis decrease

24% Volume decrease

16

Catalyst for Transformation

Uganda Solar Classroom

Computing Anywhere

CAD Workstation

Marine Server

Medical Cart

Remote Monitoring 4K EntertainmentIndustrial Automation

Digital Signage

17

Agenda• Mini PC Trends

• Design Challenges & Trade-Offs

- 5x5

- Next Unit of Computing

- Compute Stick

• Summary

18

Compute Stick Design Considerations

• System performance and BOM

- Active versus passive cooling

- Power limits

- Fan speed control acoustics

• Industrial design

- Materials selection of housing

- End User’s touch & handling areas

Exhausts toward high-touch area

Exhausts away from high-touch area

Air Flow

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Agenda• Mini PC Trends

• Design Challenges & Trade-Offs

- 5x5

- Next Unit of Computing

- Compute Stick

• Summary

20

Summary

• Computing continues to expand into new areas and usages

• Mini PC’s provide opportunities for smaller desktop form factors:

- 5x5 scales to smaller footprints using standard ingredients

- Next Unit of Computing enables smaller footprints using Intel® Core™ processors

- Compute Stick adds computing with the smallest footprint

• As systems are designed smaller, skin temperature and air exhaust are key industrial design considerations

Take computing into new areas and usages not possible before

21

Additional Sources of Information

• A PDF of this presentation is available from our Technical Session Catalog: www.intel.com/idfsessionsSF. This URL is also printed on the top of Session Agenda Pages in the Pocket Guide.

• Come and see our demos in the Intel Computing Innovation Exhibit located on the 2nd floor concourse

• More web based info:https://www-ssl.intel.com/content/www/us/en/mini-pc/mini-pc-overview.html

22

Other Technical Sessions

Session ID Title Day Time Room

RPCS001 Overclocking 6th Generation Intel® Core processors! Tue 11:00 2008

RPCS002 Optimizing Performance and Usability of Thin and Fanless 2 in 1 Systems With Adaptive Performance Wed 11:00 2006

RPCS003 Content Independent Backlight Power Saving Technology for Mobile Devices

Wed 13:15 2008

RPCS004 Form Factor Reference Design: Developing a 2 in 1 Detachable Ultrabook™ System

Wed 14:30 2008

RPCS005 Innovation in Stationary and Portable All-in-One PCs Wed 16:00 2008

RPCS007 2015 platform implementation of USB-C Thu 09:30 2003

RPCS008 “Always Available”, Computing Devices and Applications: Intel® Ready Mode Technology

Thu 10:45 2003

RPCS009 Developer Training on Intel® Active Management Technology Thu 13:00 2003

RPCS010 Unleash Your Creativity: Develop Novel “Always-on” Apps Using the Intel® Integrated Sensor Solution Thu 14:15 2003

= DONE

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Legal Notices and DisclaimersIntel technologies’ features and benefits depend on system configuration and may require enabled hardware, software or service activation. Learn more at intel.com, or from the OEM or retailer.

No computer system can be absolutely secure.

Tests document performance of components on a particular test, in specific systems. Differences in hardware, software, or configuration will affect actual performance. Consult other sources of information to evaluate performance as you consider your purchase. For more complete information about performance and benchmark results, visit http://www.intel.com/performance.

Cost reduction scenarios described are intended as examples of how a given Intel-based product, in the specified circumstances and configurations, may affect future costs and provide cost savings. Circumstances will vary. Intel does not guarantee any costs or cost reduction.

This document contains information on products, services and/or processes in development. All information provided here is subject to change without notice. Contact your Intel representative to obtain the latest forecast, schedule, specifications and roadmaps.

Statements in this document that refer to Intel’s plans and expectations for the quarter, the year, and the future, are forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. A detailed discussion of the factors that could affect Intel’s results and plans is included in Intel’s SEC filings, including the annual report on Form 10-K.

The products described may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request.

No license (express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise) to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document.

Intel does not control or audit third-party benchmark data or the web sites referenced in this document. You should visit the referenced web site and confirm whether referenced data are accurate.

Intel, Atom, Core, Celeron, and the Intel logo are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the United States and other countries.

*Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.

© 2015 Intel Corporation.

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Risk FactorsThe above statements and any others in this document that refer to plans and expectations for the second quarter, the year and the future are forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Words such as "anticipates," "expects," "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," "may," "will," "should" and their variations identify forward-looking statements. Statements that refer to or are based on projections, uncertain events or assumptions also identify forward-looking statements. Many factors could affect Intel's actual results, and variances from Intel's current expectations regarding such factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements. Intel presently considers the following to be important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the company's expectations. Demand for Intel's products is highly variable and could differ from expectations due to factors including changes in business and economic conditions; consumer confidence or income levels; the introduction, availability and market acceptance of Intel's products, products used together with Intel products and competitors' products; competitive and pricing pressures, including actions taken by competitors; supply constraints and other disruptions affecting customers; changes in customer order patterns including order cancellations; and changes in the level of inventory at customers. Intel's gross margin percentage could vary significantly from expectations based on capacity utilization; variations in inventory valuation, including variations related to the timing of qualifying products for sale; changes in revenue levels; segment product mix; the timing and execution of the manufacturing ramp and associated costs; excess or obsolete inventory; changes in unit costs; defects or disruptions in the supply of materials or resources; and product manufacturing quality/yields. Variations in gross margin may also be caused by the timing of Intel product introductions and related expenses, including marketing expenses, and Intel's ability to respond quickly to technological developments and to introduce new products or incorporate new features into existing products, which may result in restructuring and asset impairment charges. Intel's results could be affected by adverse economic, social, political and physical/infrastructure conditions in countries where Intel, its customers or its suppliers operate, including military conflict and other security risks, natural disasters, infrastructure disruptions, health concerns and fluctuations in currency exchange rates. Results may also be affected by the formal or informal imposition by countries of new or revised export and/or import and doing-business regulations, which could be changed without prior notice. Intel operates in highly competitive industries and its operations have high costs that are either fixed or difficult to reduce in the short term. The amount, timing and execution of Intel's stock repurchase program could be affected by changes in Intel's priorities for the use of cash, such as operational spending, capital spending, acquisitions, and as a result of changes to Intel's cash flows or changes in tax laws. Product defects or errata (deviations from published specifications) may adversely impact our expenses, revenues and reputation. Intel's results could be affected by litigation or regulatory matters involving intellectual property, stockholder, consumer, antitrust, disclosure and other issues. An unfavorable ruling could include monetary damages or an injunction prohibiting Intel from manufacturing or selling one or more products, precluding particular business practices, impacting Intel's ability to design its products, or requiring other remedies such as compulsory licensing of intellectual property. Intel's results may be affected by the timing of closing of acquisitions, divestitures and other significant transactions. A detailed discussion of these and other factors that could affect Intel's results is included in Intel's SEC filings, including the company's most recent reports on Form 10-Q, Form 10-K and earnings release.

Rev. 4/14/15