Antonio da Sangallo the Younger

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    Antonio da Sangallo the Younger 1

    Antonio da Sangallo the Younger

    The church of Santa Maria di Loreto near the Trajan's Market in

    Rome, considered Sangallo's masterwork.

    View of St. Patrick's Well in Orvieto.

    Antonio da Sangallo the Younger (April 12, 1484

    August 3, 1546), born Antonio Cordiani, was an

    Italian architect active during the Renaissance.

    Biography

    Sangallo was born in Florence. His grandfather

    Francesco Giamberti was a woodworker, and his uncles

    Giuliano and Antonio da Sangallo were noted

    architects of the time.

    He went while very young to Rome, and became a

    pupil of Bramante, of whose style he was afterwards a

    close follower. He lived and worked in Rome during

    the greater part of his life, and was much employed by

    several of the popes. He designed the brick and

    travertine church of Santa Maria di Loreto. The lower

    order is square in plan, the next octagonal; and the

    whole is surmounted by a fine dome and lofty lantern.

    The lantern is, however, a later addition.

    Antonio also carried out the lofty and well-designed

    church of San Giovanni dei Fiorentini, which had been

    begun by Jacopo Sansovino. The east end of this

    church rises in a very stately way out of the bed of the

    Tiber River, near the Ponte Sant'Angelo; the west end

    has been ruined by the addition of a later facade, but

    the interior is a noble example of a somewhat dull

    style. Great skill was shown in successfully building

    this large church, partly on the solid ground of the bank

    and partly on the shifting sand of the river bed. Antonio

    also built the Cappella Paolina and other parts of the

    Vatican, together with additions to the walls and forts

    of the Leonine City. His most ornate work is the lower

    part of the cortile of the Farnese Palace, afterwards

    completed by Michelangelo, a very rich and

    well-proportioned specimen of the then favorite design,

    a series of arches between engaged columns supporting

    an entablature, an arrangement taken from the outside

    of the Colosseum.

    He built a palace for himself on the Via Giulia that was later bought in 1649 by the Sacchetti family and renamed the

    Palazzo Sacchetti. It is still owned by the Sacchetti family but the building itself has been subject to a number of

    alterations.

    After the Sack of Rome (1527), he mainly worked in other cities, mainly as military architect: he designed, for

    example, the fortifications of Ancona. He also constructed, on commission of pope Clement VII, the very deep

    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Clement_VIIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Anconahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sack_of_Rome_%281527%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Palazzo_Sacchettihttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Via_Giuliahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Colosseumhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Michelangelohttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Farnese_Palacehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vatican_Cityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cappella_Paolinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ponte_Sant%27Angelohttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tiber_Riverhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacopo_Sansovinohttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=San_Giovanni_dei_Fiorentinihttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Santa_Maria_di_Loreto_%28Rome%29http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Travertinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bramantehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Romehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Antonio_da_Sangallo_the_Elderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Giuliano_da_Sangallohttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Francesco_Giambertihttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Florencehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Renaissancehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Italyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3AOrvieto_Pozzo_San_Patrizio_3.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orvietohttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3ARomaSMariaLoreto%28Sangallo%29.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Romehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Trajan%27s_Market
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    Antonio da Sangallo the Younger 2

    (53 m) and ingenious Pozzo di San Patrizio at Orvieto, formed with a double spiral staircase, like the Well of Saladin

    in the citadel of Cairo.

    He often worked with his brother Giovanni Battista da Sangallo. The two worked on numerous projects together,

    Giovanni Battista responsible for measuring and surveying.

    Selected works Palazzo Baldassini in Rome.

    Churches of Santa Maria di Loreto and San Giovanni dei Fiorentini in Rome.

    Villa Madama in Rome (started 1518).

    St. Peter's Basilica in Rome (chief architect from 1520 on).

    Palazzo Farnese in Rome (153446), designed for Cardinal Alessandro Farnese.

    Cappella Paolina in the Vatican

    Apostolic Palace, Vatican City.

    References This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911).

    Encyclopdia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

    External links

    Antonio da Sangallo the Younger in the "History in Art"[1]

    RIBA Library: news release 3 May 2005 concerning the Codes Stosch"[2]

    References

    [1] http://www.all-art.org/history230-7-1.html

    [2] http://www.riba.org/go/RIBA/News/Press_5293.html

    http://www.riba.org/go/RIBA/News/Press_5293.htmlhttp://www.all-art.org/history230-7-1.htmlhttp://www.riba.org/go/RIBA/News/Press_5293.htmlhttp://www.all-art.org/history230-7-1.htmlhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Editionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Public_domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vatican_Cityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Apostolic_Palacehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Holy_Seehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cappella_Paolinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pope_Paul_IIIhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Palazzo_Farnese%2C_Romehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=St._Peter%27s_Basilicahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Villa_Madamahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=San_Giovanni_dei_Fiorentinihttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Santa_Maria_di_Loreto%2C_Romehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Palazzo_Baldassinihttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Giovanni_Battista_da_Sangallohttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cairohttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Well_of_Saladinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orvietohttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pozzo_di_S._Patrizio
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    Article Sources and Contributors 3

    Article Sources and ContributorsAntonio da Sangallo the Younger Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=523136002 Contributors: Attilios, BD2412, Bjankuloski06en, D6, Deb, Feour, Hareno, Klemen

    Kocjancic, Macarrones, Panairjdde, Pil56, Rich Farmbrough, Ricky81682, Robodoc.at, RogDel, Stalwart111, Superp, Tamarat, Thunderbrand, Tom Radulovich, Veledan, Wetman, Zannah, 13

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    Image Sources, Licenses and Contributorsimage:RomaSMariaLoreto(Sangallo).jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:RomaSMariaLoreto(Sangallo).jpgLicense: GNU Free Documentation License Contributors:

    Carlomorino, G.dallorto, MM

    image:Orvieto Pozzo San Patrizio 3.jpg Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Orvieto_Pozzo_San_Patrizio_3.jpgLicense: GNU Free Documentation License Contributors:

    Original uploader was Attilios at en.wikipedia

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