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7/27/2019 ANSWER SCHEME THEME 1 - THEME 5.doc
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ANSWERING SCHEME YEAR 5 THEME 1
( Y5/T1/LO1.1/WS1)
1. Bacteria
2. Protozoa
3. Fungi
4. Virus
(Y5/T1/LO1.1/MM1)
Types of Microorganism
Bacteria
Virus
Fungi / fungus
Protozoa
Life Processes
Breathe
Grow
Move
Uses of Microorganisms
Used for making bread, tapai, tempe, fertiliser.(accept any two answers)
Harmful effects of Microorganisms
Cause illnesses, food poisoning, food to turn bad, tooth decay
7/27/2019 ANSWER SCHEME THEME 1 - THEME 5.doc
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( Y5/T1/LO 1.1/WS2)
a. moulds , bread.
b. i- Yes
ii- tiny
c. fungi
d. air
e. grow
(Y5/T1/LO1.1/WS3)
(A)1. Microorganisms
2. Yeast
3. Virus
4. Mould
5. living things
(B)1. False
2. False
3. True
4. True
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( Y5/T1/LO1.2/WS4)
1 (a) bread, yogurt, cheese
(b) i- yogurt, cheese
ii- bread
(c) making medicine / fertiliser
2. (a) virus
(b) water
(c) mouth, nose
3. (a) P - mumps
Q - conjunctivitis
R - cough
S - chicken pox
T - tooth decay
(b) i- wash your hands (before handling food or after using the toilet).
ii- boil drinking water
iii- cover your mouth and nose when you are coughing or sneezing.
(accept any suitable answers)
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( Y5/T1/LO2.1/WS5)
1. X 5.
2. 6.
3. 7. X
4. X 8. X
(B)
1. X
2.
3. X
4.
5. X
( Y5/T1/LO2.1/WS6)
Animal P Keeps its young in its mouth
Animal Q Stays with in a herd
Animal R Carries its young in its pouch
Animals S Feeds its young
(Y5/T1/LO2.2/WS7)
A. 1. a) wind
b) water
c) animals
d) explosive mechanism
2. ensure
survival
species
3. Wind : lallang, angsana
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Animals : love grass, mimosa, papaya, rambutan
Explosive Mechanism : rubber, balsam, long bean
Water : lotus, coconut
( Y5/T1/LO2.2/WS8)
1. lallang, angsana
2. mango, love grass
3. long bean, okra
4. areca nut, coconut
( Y5/T1/LO2.2/WS9)
1. brightly coloured / sweet smell / fleshy/ juicy / have hooks / edible
(accept any three answers)
2. a) wind
b) water
c) animals
d) explosive mechanism
e) animals
f) explosive mechanism
(Y5/T1/LO2.2/WS10)
1. water
2. wind
3. animals
4. explosive mechanism
7/27/2019 ANSWER SCHEME THEME 1 - THEME 5.doc
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Y5/T1/LO2.3/WS11
A. a) grass
b) snake / chicken / mouse
c) deer / goat / ox
d) grass / leaves
e) grasshopper / grain / earthworm
( accept any suitable answers)
B. Herbivore : cow, grasshopper
Carnivore : lion, snake, eagle
Omnivore : mouse, chicken
(Y5/T1/LO3.1/WS12)
1. Habitat : Jungle
Producer : grass, plant
Consumer : rabbit, wolf
plant/grass rabbit wolf
2. Habitat : Pond
Producer : water weed
Consumer : tadpole,fish,stork
Water weed tadpole fish stork
3. Habitat : Vegetable Farm
Producer : vegetables
vegetables worms bird snake
7/27/2019 ANSWER SCHEME THEME 1 - THEME 5.doc
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(Y5/T1/LO3.2/WS13)
1.
2. a) weeds tadpole small fish big fish
b) weeds tadpole big fish
c) weeds mosquito larva small fish big fish
d) weeds mosquito larva big fish
e) weeds small fish big fish
3.tadpole
big fishsmall fishweeds
mosquito larva
grasshopper
snakesparrowpaddy
rat
ea
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4. a) Plants grasshopper frog snake eagle
b) Plants rabbit snake eagle
c ) Plants rabbit tiger
d) Plants mouse deer snake eagle
e) Plants mouse deer tiger
5.
ANSWERING SCHEME YEAR 5 THEME 2
Y5/T2/LO1.1,/WS1
1. P : Sawing
Q: Putting out fire
R: Cutting cloth
2. Energy
3.
Living things Non-living things
To grow To change their states
To breathe To move them
To do work To make them usable
4. a) Growing b) Moving
Rabbit
FrogGrasshopperPlants
Mouse deer
Snake Eagle
Tiger
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Y5/T2/LO1.1/WS2
1. Living things
2. Energy
3. water, wind, food
4. heat,light
5. wood, natural gas
6. Dry cells
Yr5/T2/LO2.1/WS3
i) Sound energy ii) Potential energy
iii) Sound energy iv) Kinetic energyv) Heat energy vi) electrical energy
Yr5/T2/LO1.2/WS4
1. Iron, rice cooker, toaster, hair dryer .etc
2. candle
3. garden light
4. bulb, lamp
5. radio, electric bell.etc
6. electric fan, blender
Y5/T2/LO1.2/WS5
1. Chemical energy light energy + heat energy
2. Electrical energy sound energy + light energy
3. Electrical energy kinetic energy
4. Electrical energy light energy + heat energy
7/27/2019 ANSWER SCHEME THEME 1 - THEME 5.doc
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Y5/T2/LO1.2/WS6
a) Electrical energy heat energy
b) S : Rice cooker T: Hair dryer
V : Iron W: Toaster
Y5/T2/LO1.3./WS7
1. a) Renewable energy
b) Non-renewable energy
2. Non-renewable energy
3. Renewable energy
4. Non-renewable energy
Y5/T2/LO1.3/WS8
Renewable energy Non-renewable energy
solar natural gas
wind petroleum
water charcoal
biomass coal
Y5/T2/LO1.3/WS9
1. ( / ) 2.( / ) 3.( X ) 4.( / ) 5.( X ) 6.( / ) 7.( X ) 8.( / ) 9.( / ) 10.( / )
7/27/2019 ANSWER SCHEME THEME 1 - THEME 5.doc
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Y5/T2/LO1.1/MM1
1.
2.
1.2 Energy can be transformed from
one form to another
grow living
thingsnon-living things
change their statemovebreathe
do workmake them usable
Why energy
is needed
1.1 The Uses of EnergyENERGY
The sources of energy
Sun Dry cellFuel
FoodWind Water
Forms of energy
sound light
kinetic
electricpotential
chemical
heat
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3.
Reduce pollution
Save cost
Natural gas coal
petroleum charcoal
wind biomass
solar water
Non-renewable energy Renewable energy
1.3 Renewable and
Non-renewable Energy
Why use energy wisely How to use energy wisely
Turn off fans and
lights when not in use
To ensure enough energy
in the future
Develop new fuelsfor
transport
For transport
Car poolor use public
transport
For transportTurn off computer or
television when not in use
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Y5/T2/LO1.1 /ES1
1. a) Sun
b) renewable
c) chemicald) heat
2. a) true
c) true
d) false
d) false.
e) true.
3. (a) i) Electric iron ii) toaster (accept any suitable answers)
(b) transformed, another
c) Electrical energy heat energy
(d) Energy can be transformed from one form to another.
Y5/T2/SQ1
1. (a) Electrical energy
(b) Group 1 : iron, rice cooker, hair dryer
Group 2: blender, table fan, toy car
(c) Table fan : electrical energy kinetic energy
Iron : electrical energy heat energy
2. a) To investigate the relationship between the year and the number of
barrels.
b) i) The year
ii) The number of barrels of petroleum
iii) The type of barrels/the size of barrels
c) 30000
d) Because it cannot be replenished when used up.
7/27/2019 ANSWER SCHEME THEME 1 - THEME 5.doc
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Y5/T2/LO2.1/WS10
A. i) dry cell ii) accumulator iii) dynamo iv) solar cell
B. i ) Dynamo bicycle
ii ) accumulator car
iii) dry cell alarm clock
iv) solar cell calculator
Y5/T2/LO2.2/WS11
a) Dry cell
a)
Connecting wire
Switch
Bulb
b) The complete circuit diagram using symbol
c) Dry cell
switch
wire
bulb
+
7/27/2019 ANSWER SCHEME THEME 1 - THEME 5.doc
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d)
Circuit Diagram Functions
A bulb will not light up if the
circuit is incomplete
A bulb will light up if the
circuit is complete
Y5/T2/LO2..2/WS12
i) series circuit ii) parallel circuit
Y5/T2/LO2.2/WS13
i) M : series circuit N : parallel circuit
ii) M : dim N: bright
(b) i) light up ii) A
Y5/T2/LO2.3/WS14
A. A electric shock B fire C electrocution D electric shock
B. a) i)
b) iv)
c) v)
d) vi)
7/27/2019 ANSWER SCHEME THEME 1 - THEME 5.doc
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e) ii)
f) iii)
C. a) The bulb will not light up
b) i) The bulb more brighterii) The bulb become dimmer
c) i) iron nail
ii) knife
(Accept any correct answer)
Y5/T2 /SQ 2
1. a) To investigate the relationship between the number of dry cells and the
brightness of the bulb.
b) Increase
c) The number of bulbs / type of dry cell / type of bulb
d) The more the number of dry cells, the more the brightness of the bulb.
2. a) To investigate the relationship between the number of dry cell and
the speed of model car.
b) i) The number of dry cells
ii) The speed of model car
c) increases , increases.
Y5/T2/LO3.1/WS15
Picture 1 can
Picture 2 cannot
Conclusion in a straight line
Y5/T2/LO3.1/WS16
1. clear
2. bent
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3. straight
4. beams
5. light
Y5/T2/LO3.1/WS17
1. shadow
2. black
3. same
4. distance
5. Sun
Y5/T2/LO3.1/WS18
1. increases
2. decreases
3. a) light
b) screen
Yr5/T2/LO3.1/WS19
1.
(a) (b)
2. shape
3. position , object
Y5/T2/LO3.2/WS20
A. (i) ( x ) (ii) ( X )
B.
7/27/2019 ANSWER SCHEME THEME 1 - THEME 5.doc
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(a) (b)
Y5/T2/LO3.2/WS21
A mirror helps a pupil to see
himself when he wants to
practise speaking.
A mirror at the sharp bend of a
road helps the driver to see
other vehicles from the
opposite direction.
The side mirror of a car helps
to view other objects behind
the car.
We can see colourful patterns
formed.
To see oneself while doing
something such as combing hair.
The periscope helps observe
objects from hidden position in
a submarine.
Y5/T2/LO4.1/WS22
1. Temperature 5. gains
2. thermometer 6. cool
3. celcius 7. loses
7/27/2019 ANSWER SCHEME THEME 1 - THEME 5.doc
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4. warmer 8. increases, decreases
Y5/T2/LO4.1/WS23
1. energy 6. cools
2. hotter 7. measure
3. colder 8. mercury
4. gains 9. sensitive
5. feel 10. expand
Y5/T2/LO4.2/WS24
A. a) TRUE e) TRUE
b) FALSE f) FALSE
c) FALSE g) TRUE
d) TRUE h) TRUE
B. a) expands
b) contracts
Y5/T2/LO4.2/WS25
1. expands 6. expansion
2. contracts 7. thermometer
3. sag 8. increases
4. gaps 9. snap
5. dented 10. hot
Y5/T2/LO4.1, 4.2/MM2
hot/warm expands
7/27/2019 ANSWER SCHEME THEME 1 - THEME 5.doc
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cold contracts
Celcius
ANSWERING SCHEME YEAR 5 THEME 3
Y5/T3/LO1.1/WS1
Solid Liquid GasBook Milk Steam
Eraser Syrup Oxygen
Ruler Cooking oil Carbon dioxide
Beaker Water Air
Y5/T3/LO1.1/WS2
1. Solid
Has mass A
Has fixed volume CHas fixed shape D
2. Liquid
Has mass A
Has fixed volume C
Has no permanent shape but takes the shape of its
container
E
3. Gas
Has mass A
Occupies space and has no fixed volume B
Has no fixed shape but takes the shape of its
container
F
Can be compressed GY5/T3/LO1.2/WS3
a. Evaporation
b. Condensation
c. Freezing
7/27/2019 ANSWER SCHEME THEME 1 - THEME 5.doc
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d. Melting
Y5/T3/LO1.2/WS4
a) M d) boiling
b) M, L e) bigger, faster
c) evaporation f) evaporation
7/27/2019 ANSWER SCHEME THEME 1 - THEME 5.doc
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STATES OF MATTER
Yr5/T3/LO1.3/WS5
A
a) Sun
b) Cloud
c) Water vapour
d) Rain
e) Sea
f) Land
B.
1. evaporation , condensation.
2. condensation
3.air surrounding the glass
4. water exists in three states of matter
Yr5/T3/LO1.4/WS6
i) cook
ii) drink
iii) breath
iv) wash clothes
v) habitat
vi) stay alive , grow
Yr5/T3/LO1.4/MM1
Properties of Acids turn blue litmus paper to red
- sour taste
Properties of Alkaline turn red litmus paper to blue
7/27/2019 ANSWER SCHEME THEME 1 - THEME 5.doc
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- bitter taste
Properties of Natural Substances tasteless
- do not change the colour of red or blue litmus paper
Yr5/T3LO1.4/WS7
A.
Red litmus paper changes to blue : Shampoo, medicine, coffee, Washing powder, Baking
powder
Blue litmus paper changes to red : Vinegar, Tamarind, Mango pickles, Orange juice
* (accept any suitable four answers)
No changes in colour of red or blue litmus paper : Rice, Pipe water, Cooking oil
*( accept any suitable four answers)
B.
1. Bitter 2. Sweet 3. Tasteless
4. Sour 5. Salty 6. Sour
7. Tasteless 8. Sour 9. Sour
10. Sweet 11. Salty 12. Sour
2.
Red litmus paper changes to blue : Shampoo, medicine, coffee, Washing powder, Baking
powder
Blue litmus paper changes to red : Vinegar, Tamarind, Mango pickles, Orange juice
No changes in colour of red or blue litmus paper : Rice, tap water, Cooking oil
3.
a) b) c) d) X e) X
f) g) X h) i) j) X
4.a)
i - Solution P is neutral
ii - Solution Q is alkaline
7/27/2019 ANSWER SCHEME THEME 1 - THEME 5.doc
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iii - Solution R is acidic
b) i - Type of solution
ii - Changes in the colour
c) Have a sour taste.
d) i) Pineapple juice : Solution R
ii) Sugar cane juice : Solution P
iii) Bitter gourd juice : Solution Q
Y5/T3/LO1.1, 1.2/ES1
A. 1. solid
2. Liquid3. gas
4. decrease
5. steam /water vapour
B. 1. i) solid book, eraser ( any suitable answers)
ii) liquid water, milk (any suitable answers)
iii) gas air, water vapour (any suitable answers)
2. When ice cubes are left on a plate, they gain heat and melt into liquid.
Y5/T3/LO4.1/SQ1
a) Time / the heating time in minutes, the temperature of water
b) increase
c) 60C
d) The water gains heat
e) i) the time
ii) the temperature of water
iii) amount of water
f) longer, higher / shorter, lower
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g) The longer the time, the higher the temperature /The shorter the time, the lower
the temperature.
h) The longer the time, the higher the temperature /The shorter the time, the lower
the temperature.
Y5/T3/LO4.1/SQ2
a. the time and the temperature of water.
b. Decreasing
c. i) time
ii) temperature
iii) amount of boiling water / volume of boiling water
d. The temperature is 27C / the temperature does not change / the temperature is
same
e. When the temperature of the water reaches room temperature, it will remain
constant / same.
f. longer / more, lower / less
Y5/T3/SQ3
1. a. i)Heat.
ii) The effect of heat on the iron ball.
iii) Type of iron ball, size of iron ball at the beginning
b. The iron ball expands when heated.
Yr5/T3/LO2.1/SQ1
Section B
1.
a) i) alkaline
ii) neutral
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iii) acid
b) W magnesium milk
X rice
Y pineapple
* (accept any suitable answers)
c) Blue litmus paper turn to red.
d) Because vinegar is acid.
ANSWERING SCHEME YEAR 5 THEME 4
Yr5/T4/LO1.1/WS1
1. a) Constellation.
b)
P - Big Dipper
Q - Scorpion
R - Orion
S - Southern Cross
c) Scorpion
d) Southern Cross
2a) Southern Cross
b) Once every 24 hours
c) a group of stars that forms a certain pattern in the sky.
Yr5/T4/LO1.1/WS2
1.
a) Big Dipper
b) One of its stars points to the north
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c) To show direction
d) Compass
Y5/T4/LO2.1/WS3
1 a) West to East
b) Rotates
c) 24
d) moves , rotating
e) Moon, Earth.
2. a) Sun b) Earth c) Moon d) West to East
Yr5/T4/LO2.1/WS4
1.
a) ( East , West ) , ( East , West )
b) ( East , West )
c) ( Decrease , Increase )
d) ( Shortest, Longest )
e) ( around the Sun , on its axis )
f) ( East)
g) (Southern Cross )
Yr5/T4/LO2.2/WS5
1.
a) daytime , Sun
b) night-time , Sun
c) 12.00 midnight
d) day and night
(Y5/T4/LO2.3/WS6)
1) i) X
7/27/2019 ANSWER SCHEME THEME 1 - THEME 5.doc
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ii) X
iii) X
iV)
v)
(Y5/T4/LO2.3/WS7)
1 .a) Phases of the Moon
b) P : New Moon
Q : Crescent
R : Half Moon
S : Full Moon
2) a) Full Moon
b) The Moon reflects sunlight that falls on its surface
Y5/T4/LO2.1/SQ1
a) Top study the relationship between the time and the length of shadows
b)
i. Time
ii. The length of the shadows
iii. Length of the pole
c) The Length of the shadows from 8.00 am to 12.00 noon is decreased
d) Decreasing
(Y5/T5/LO1.1/WS1)
1.
Pyramid
Cylinder
circle
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Cone
Hemisphere
Cuboid
Cube
(Y5/T5/LO1.2/WS2
1
2
Cube
Cone
Pyramid
Cylinder Cuboid
R P Q
stable
stablestable
stableLess stableLess stable
Less stable Less stable
b)
f)
d)c)
a)
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Conclusion :
base area and height.
Yr5/T5/LO1.2/SQ1
1. i a) Glass Q
b) Glass Q is more stable and has a larger base area
2 a) Object L
b) Object L more stable and lower than object M
3 a) hemisphere
b) concrete
c) curve , flat
d) the type of materials
e) lower
(Y5/T5/LO1.2/SQ2)
(a) i. Height of blocks
ii. The stability of the blocks
(b) Block P is the most stable compared to the others
(c) To investigate the relationship between the height of blocks and the stability of
stablestableLess stable Less stablee)
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blocks
(d) The less / lower the height of blocks the more stable the blocks
The less / lower the height of blocks the longer the blocks will topple over
(e) The less / lower the height of blocks the more stable the blocks
The less / lower the height of blocks the longer the blocks will topple over