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Annual Report - Intesa Sanpaolo Group · 2020. 8. 9. · EFT POS HRK 51.3 billion TOTAL CUSTOMER LOANS 2,222 thousand TOTAL CARDS ISSUED 94 DAY AND NIGHT VAULTS. ... the Croatian

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  • 1 1

    ANNUALREPORT

    2010

    Annual Report

    2010

  • 6 Whoweareandwhatwedo

    8 Introduction

    9 Fiveyearsummaryandfinancialhighlights

    10 ReportfromthePresidentoftheSupervisory Board

    13 ManagementBoardreportoftheStatus oftheBank

    17 ManagementBoardreportoftheStatusofthe Bank’ssubsidiariesandfinancialhighlights oftheGroup

    22 ReviewoftheCroatianeconomyin2009

    32 Organisationalchart

    34 BusinessdescriptionoftheBank

    42 TheGroup

    48 OverviewofActivitiesinPBZ’sSocial ResponsibilityProgram

    52 Corporategovernance

    53 Statementontheimplementation oftheCodeofCorporateGovernance atPrivrednaBankZagreb 64 Statementofresponsibilitiesofthe ManagementBoard

    65 Independentauditors’report

    68 FinancialstatementsfortheBankand theGroup

    75 Accountingpolicies

    85 NotestotheBankandtheGroupfinancial statements

    148 Appendix1-Supplementaryformsrequired bylocalregulation

    161 Appendix2:Supplementaryfinancialstatements inEUR(unaudited)

    Tableofcontents

  • 5 5

    ANNUALREPORT

    2010

  • Whoweareandwhatwedo

    *Comprisescustomersdeposits,assetsundermanagementandincustody

    WearetheleadingCroatianfinancialservicesGroupengagedinretailandcorporatebanking,creditcards,investmentbanking,assetmanagement,privatebanking,leasingandrealestateactivitiesandinvestmentmanagementservices.WeoperateinentireareaofCroatiaandemployover4thousandpeople.Ourmissionistomakeapermanentandeffectiveuseofallresourcesatourdisposaltocontinuouslyimproveallaspectsofourbusinessactivities,includinghumanresources,thetechnologyandthebusinessprocesses.Ourvisionistobethemodelcompanyandthecentreofexcellenceincreatingnewvalues,aswellasinprovidinghigh-qualityserviceinallofouractivitiestothebenefitofourclients,thecommunity,ourstakeholdersandemployees.

  • 7 7

    ANNUALREPORT

    2010

    1,554thousandTOTALCUSTOMERS

    HRK2.6billionASSETSUNDERMANAGEMENT

    220TOTALBRANCHES

    698thousandCURRENTACCOUNTS

    HRK63.8billionTOTALCUSTOMERFUNDS*

    296thousandINTERNETBANKINGUSERS

    643ATMMACHINES

    HRK10.4billionTOTALHOUSINGLOANS

    23,797EFTPOS

    HRK51.3billionTOTALCUSTOMERLOANS

    2,222thousandTOTALCARDS ISSUED

    94DAYANDNIGHTVAULTS

  • TheManagementBoardofPrivrednaban-kaZagrebd.d.hasthepleasureofpresen-tingitsAnnualreporttotheshareholdersoftheBank.Thiscomprisessummaryfinancialinformation,managementrevi-ews,theauditedfinancialstatementsandaccompanyingauditreport,supplementaryformsrequiredbylocalregulationanduna-uditedsupplementarystatementsinEUR.AuditedfinancialstatementsarepresentedfortheBankandtheGroup.

    Croatian and English versionThisdocumentcomprisestheAnnualRe-portofPrivrednabankaZagrebd.d.fortheyearended31December2010expressedinEnglish.ThisreportisalsopublishedinCroatianforpresentationtoshareholdersattheAnnualGeneralMeeting.

    Introduction

    Legal statusTheAnnualReportincludestheannualfinancialstatementspreparedinaccordan-cewithInternationalFinancialReportingStandardsandauditedinaccordancewithInternationalStandardsonAuditing.TheAnnualReportispreparedinaccordan-cewiththeprovisionsoftheCompaniesActandtheAccountingLaw,whichrequiretheManagementBoardtoreporttosha-reholdersofthecompanyattheAnnualGeneralMeeting.

    AbbreviationsInthisAnnualReport,PrivrednabankaZagrebd.d.isreferredtoas“theBank”or“PBZ”oras“PrivrednabankaZagreb”,andPrivrednabankaZagrebd.d.,togetherwithitssubsidiaryundertakingsarereferredtocollectivelyas“theGroup”or“thePrivred-nabankaZagrebGroup”.Thecentralbank,theCroatianNationalBank,isreferredtoas“theCNB”.TheEuropeanBankforReconstructionandDevelopmentisreferredtoas“EBRD”.Inthisreport,theabbreviations“HRKthousand”,“HRKmillion”,“USDthou-sand”,“USDmillion”and“EURthousand”or“EURmillion”representthousandsandmillionsofCroatiankunas,USdollarsandEurosrespectively.

    Exchange ratesThefollowingmidexchangeratessetbytheCNBrulingon31December2010havebeenusedtotranslatebalancesinforeigncurrencyonthatdate:

    CHF1 = HRK5.929961USD1 = HRK5.568252EUR1 = HRK7.385173

  • 8 9

    ANNUALREPORT

    2010Fiveyearsummaryandfinancialhighlights(inHRKmilion)

    Group 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006

    Income statement and statement of financial position

    Totalgrossrevenue 5,356 5,888 6,001 5,350 4,519

    Netinterestincome 2,200 2,060 2,185 1,918 1,714

    Netoperatingincome 3,555 3,607 3,697 3,405 3,039

    Netprofitfortheyear 1,022 960 1,242 1,141 963

    Totalassets 74,409 71,541 71,227 67,550 61,974

    Loansandadvancestocustomers 49,403 47,356 46,032 40,147 36,910

    Duetocustomers 47,054 45,049 44,591 43,099 36,843

    Shareholders’equity 11,334 10,600 9,611 8,503 7,625

    Otherdata(aspermanagementaccounts)

    Returnonaverageequity 9.38% 10.09% 14.84% 15.45% 18.79%

    Returnonaverageassets 1.35% 1.29% 1.71% 1.73% 1.72%

    Assetsperemployee 18.3 17.2 15.7 15.3 14.8

    Costincomeratio 47.45% 47.18% 49.78% 50.51% 50.96%

    Bank 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006

    Income statement and statement of financial position

    Totalgrossrevenue 4,365 4,921 4,851 4,263 3,652

    Netinterestincome 1,962 1,799 1,941 1,697 1,535

    Netoperatingincome 2,789 2,800 2,774 2,474 2,270

    Netprofitfortheyear 860 927 1,100 932 847

    Totalassets 67,352 64,519 63,740 61,974 55,906

    Loansandadvancestocustomers 44,563 42,271 41,715 36,436 33,572

    Duetocustomers 43,602 41,903 40,935 39,875 33,491

    Shareholders’equity 10,346 9,802 8,870 7,847 7,114

    Otherdata(aspermanagementaccounts)

    Returnonaverageequity 8.61% 10.45% 13.94% 13.35% 17.28%

    Returnonaverageassets 1.28% 1.41% 1.69% 1.56% 1.66%

    Assetsperemployee 19.4 18.1 17.1 17.1 16.2

    Costincomeratio 46.02% 44.49% 46.79% 48.90% 48.79%

  • Moreover,asofMarch2010,creditinstitu-tionsinCroatiaarestipulatedtomeetaddi-tionalprescribedliquidityratioscalculatedbasedonexpectedinflowsandoutflowsofliquidfundsasperdifferentmaturitybucketsfordomesticaswellasforforeigncurrencies.IampleasedtoannouncethatPBZ,togetherwithMeimurskabankaandPBZStambenaštedionicahasbeenwelloverminimumliquiditycoefficientsincetheimplementationofthisregulatorymeasure.Inthatcontext,IamcompelledtosaythatthePBZGroupmaintainsacomfortablestructuralliquidityposition,owingtoitswideandstablecustomerdepositbase,anappropriatesourcesofthelong-termfunding,anditsshareholders’equity.Irrespectiveofthechallengingenvi-ronment,thePBZGroupmanagedtoachievepositiveresultsin2010.Wecanbetrulyproudonthestrengthandresiliencywehaveproveninsuchcircumstances.Wesucceededinmeetingourgoalsandincrea-singthevalueofourbank.TotalgrossrevenueforPBZGroupexcee-dedHRK5.3billion.ConsolidatednetoperatingincomeamountedtoHRK3.6billionwhilstanetprofitrecordedHRK1.02billion.Ourcost/incomeratio,akeymeasureofourefficiency,againclosedbelow50percent,whiletheROAEreached9.38percent.Thesearesatisfactoryfiguressincetheyrepresentaconsistentlystrongperformanceoverthelastfiveyears.In2010,thePBZGrouphasfurtherreinforceditspositionasoneofCroatia’sforemostbanksintermsofproductivity,returnsandvaluecreationforitssharehol-ders.Wearethesecondlargestgroupinthecountrywithstrongcustomerbaseofover1.5million,withover698thousandcurrentaccountsand220branches.AsIhavebeenreportinginmypastannualletterswithinthisReportconcerningthedevelopmentsandprogressesachievedinrelationtotheCroatianaccessiontotheEuropeanUnion,therecentnewsindi-catethatCroatiamaypossiblyconcludemembershipnegotiationsduring2011.Thiswouldcertainlyallowafullaccession

    ReportfromthePresidentoftheSupervisoryBoard

    OnbehalfoftheSupervisoryBoardofPrivrednabankaZagreb,itismyhonourtopresentthebusinessresultsoftheBankandtheGroupfor2010.ItwasasolidyearforPrivrednabankaZagrebanditsGroupintermsoffinancialresults.Wedemon-stratedthatwehaveasustainablebusinesswhichshowsresponsibilitytoshareholders,employees,customersandsocietyatlarge.Ontheglobalfront,followingturbulentperiodsin2008and2009resultingindeepcontractionsintheworldeconomy,2010sawaloweringofuncertaintyandprogressivelymorestabilisedmarketsandinvestmentclimate.Asaconsequence,globalGDPincreasedby5.0percent(asestimatedbytheInternationalMonetaryFund)andtheworldtradingvolumeretur-nedtonormallevels.However,therecentcrisisleftastrongimpactontheCroatianeconomywhichexperiencedthenegativegrowthforthesecondconsecutiveyear.GDPisestimatedtohaveshrunkby1.4percentduring2010,whichrepresentsaslowingofcontractionsince2009whenGDPcontractedby5.8percent.Forecastgrowthfor2011isamodest1.4percent.Growthwasmainlynegativeduetoaweakconsumption,whichwasaffectedbytheerosioninpurchasingpowergiventhepriceincreasesandtotheworseningoffinancialconditionsingeneral.Furthermo-re,constructionindustry,secondimportantcontributortotheGDPregistereddeclinewhilstretailtradeandindustrialproductionhavestalled.Onthepositiveside,tradeexport,althoughstilllowerthanimport,hasincreasedby18.2percentcomparedto2009,whereastouristactivity,obser-vedthroughanumberofovernightstays,showedagrowthof3.2percent.Notwithstandingtheharshmacroeconomicconditionsinthecountry,monetarypolicyremainedmostlyunchangedthroughout2010.TheonlynotablechangemadebytheCroatianNationalBankwasevidencedbyfurthereasingoftheobligatoryreserveratefrom14percentto13percentwhereasforeignexchangeliquidityratiocontinuedtobefixedat20percent.

  • 10 11

    ANNUALREPORT

    2010

    assoonasalltheEUcountriesratifytheagreementonaccessionwithCroatia.Suchanoutcomewouldindeedbearewardandpraiseforallthelong-lastingeffortsoftheCroatianGovernmentssince2004whenthecountrywasgivenacandidatestatusforthemembership.Lookingahead,thefurthergrowthoftheglobaleconomyandthelikelyrecoveryofthedomesticmacroeconomicconditionssuggesttheenvironmentin2011inCroatiatobemorefavourablethanin2010,albeiteverythingpointstoalongertimeneededtoreachapaceofgrowthsimilartothatbeforethecrisis.Therefore,weexpectthemarketsinwhichweoperatetoremainca-utiousforsometime.Accordingly,aconti-nuedfocusbymanagementandtheBoardonmanagingassetquality,enhancingandstrengtheningtheBank’sliquidityaswellasanactivemonitoringofoperatingcostswillbecrucial.OurfutureatPrivrednabankaZagreb,asintheentirePBZGroup,dependsondevelo-pingourbusinessforthebenefitofeveryo-ne:clients,investors,employeesandotherstakeholders.Wehighlyregardinterestsofourshareholders,customersandcommuni-tywearepartof.Ourcustomerserviceandabilitytoprovideeffectiveandefficientservicewillhelpusmeettheneedsofourretail,SMEandlargecorporatecustomers.ThemanagementofPrivrednabankaZa-grebenjoysfullconfidenceofthesharehol-ders.OnbehalfoftheSupervisoryBoard,Iwouldliketothankthemfortheirstrongleadershipandoutstandingperformance.IwouldalsoliketoexpressmygratitudeandappreciationtoallemployeesoftheGroupfortheircommitmentandvaluedcontri-bution.Finally,IwanttoexpressmygreatappreciationoftheworkofmyformerandnewcolleaguesontheSupervisoryBoard,aswellasoftheAuditCommitteemem-bers,fortheirwisecounselandcontribu-tion.

    Report on the performed supervision in the year 2010In2010theSupervisoryBoardoftheBankperformeditsdutiesinconformitywiththelaw,theArticlesofAssociationoftheBankaswellastheRulesofProcedureoftheSupervisoryBoardoftheBank.Duringtheyear2010,theSupervisoryBoardheldregularfourmeetingsandtenmeetingsbyletterinordertomakeasquicklyaspossiblethedecisionsontheissuesthathadtoberesolvedwithoutde-lay.Forthepurposeofpreparationofthedecisionsthatfallwithinitscompetenceandsupervisionoftheimplementationofalreadyadopteddecisions,theSupervisoryBoardoftheBankwasprovidedwiththeassistanceoftheExecutiveCommitteeandtheAuditCommittee,whichregularlyreportedontheirworkatthemeetingsoftheSupervisoryBoard.In2010theAuditCommitteeheld4meetingsatwhichitmonitoredprocessesunderitsresponsibi-lity.Inconformitywithislegalobligation,theSupervisoryBoardoftheBankhasexami-nedtheAnnualfinancialstatementsandconsolidatedAnnualfinancialstatementsoftheBankfor2010,thereportontheoperationoftheBankanditssubsidiaries,anddraftdecisionontheallocationoftheBank’sprofitearnedin2010,thatwereallsubmittedtoitbytheManagementBoardoftheBank.TheSupervisoryBoardmadenoremarksonthereportssubmitted.Inthatrespect,theSupervisoryBoardestablishedthattheAnnualfinancialstate-mentsandtheconsolidatedAnnualfinanci-alstatementswerepreparedinaccordancewiththebalancesrecordedinthebusinessbooksandthattheyfairlydisclosedtheassetsandthefinancialconditionoftheBankandthePBZGroup,aswasconfirmedalsobytheexternalauditorErnst&Youngd.o.o.,Zagreb,whichauditedthefinancialstatementsfor2010.SincetheSupervisoryBoardhasgivenitsconsentregardingtheAnnualfinan-cialstatementsandconsolidatedAnnualfinancialstatementsoftheBankfor2010,

    theafore-mentionedfinancialstatementsareconsideredasbeingconfirmedbytheManagementBoardandbytheSupervisoryBoardofPrivrednabankaZagrebpursu-anttotheprovisionsofArt.300.doftheCompaniesAct.TheSupervisoryBoardoftheBankacceptedthereportoftheManagementBoardontheoperationofPrivrednabankaZagrebanditssubsidiariesanditagreedthatHRK301,310,000.00oftheBank’snetprofittotallingHRK859,589,263.98,earnedintheyearendedon31December2010,shouldbedistributedbyapay-outofdividends(orHRK15.85pershare)whereastheremindershouldbeallocatedtoretainedearnings.

    Respectfully,

    18March2011Dr.GyörgySurányi

  • 12 13

    ANNUALREPORT

    2010ManagementBoardreportoftheStatusoftheBank

    Consolidated financial results of the BankOurconsolidatednetprofitsfor2010amo-untedtoHRK1,022million,anincreaseof6.5percentcomparedto2009.Theresultachievedwasinfluencedbyhighernetinterestincomeandalsonetcommi-ssionandfees,whichgrewonsomewhatlargervolumesoftransactions,especiallypaymentsaswellascreditanddebitcards,butalsoduetohigherincomefrominves-tmentmanagementandconsultancyfees.Inadditiontothis,goodcostcontainmentaccompaniedwithlowercostoffundingcontributedtoanincreaseofnetprofitaftertax.Asaconsequence,earningspershareoftheGrouprosetoHRK53.8fromHRK50.5in2009.TheGroupreturnonaverageequityin2010was9.38percent,whilereturnonaverageassetswas1.35percent,bothindi-catorsatlevelssimilartoprioryear.AssetsperemployeeshowedconstantgrowthbyreachingHRK18.3million,whereasthecosttoincomeratio,onthebasisoftheconsolidatedfinancialstatements,remai-nedbelowthe50percentthreshold(47.5percent).ThebalancesheetofthePBZGroupincre-asedby4percentandamountedtoHRK74.4billion.Thisreflectsgrowthoftheloanportfolio,whichroseby4.3percentduetosteadyfinancingofsmallandmedi-um-sizedcompaniesbyvirtueofloans,fac-toringandleasingaswellasretailclientsbyextendingnewquantitiesofhousingloans.Ourloanportfolioiswelldiversifiedandalmostequallyspreadbetweenretailclientsononesideandcorporateandpublicentitiesontheother.

    Dear shareholders,IampleasedtopresenttoyoutheAnnualreportandfinancialstatementsofthePrivrednabankaZagrebfortheyearended31December2010.ThisreportoutlinestheachievementsoftheBankandthePBZGroupin2010,thechallengeswefacedduringtheyearaswellasoutlookforthefuture.2010wasanotherdifficultyearfortheCroatianeconomyandthishascontinuedtoimpactnotjustthebankingindustryinthecountry,butalsoourcustomersandourclients.DespitesomewhatrelaxedmonetaryrequirementsaswellascertainstimulusprogrammesintroducedbytheCroatianGovernment,consumerandbusinessconfidencegenerallycontinuedtodeclinethroughouttheyear.Whilegeneralconditionsimprovedinternationally-suchastheoverallgrowthoftheworldGDPaswellaspickupincross-bordertradeandinvestment,especiallyintheEUcountri-es-theresultingimpactontheCroatianeconomyisstillbeingfelt.Inthischallengingenvironment,PrivrednabankaZagrebanditssubsidiariesachievedsoundresults.Iamparticularlyproudofthefactthatwedemonstratedstrengthandenduranceasconditionscontinuedtobetoughduringtheyear.Togetherwithourstrategicpartners,IntesaSanpaoloandtheEuropeanBankforReconstructionandDevelopment,thePBZGroupmain-taineditsstrongpositionanditsimageofaninnovativefinancialgroupcapableofofferingcomprehensive,first-classfinancialservices.

  • Growthinassetswassupportedbyanin-creaseincustomers’deposits,largelyretail.Totaldepositsin2010roseby4.5percent.Ifweconsiderthetotalstructureofthebalancesheet,customerdepositsaccountfor64.7percent.ThetotalloantodepositratiooftheBankequals102.2percentattheendof2010,whichoutlinesthestabili-tyandconservativenatureofourbusiness.Shareholders’equityamountstoHRK10.3billion,whichisanincreaseofmorethanHRK540millioncomparedto2009.Ourtotalcapitalratioattheendoftheyearstandsat18.87percentanddemonstratesthegoodfinancialstandingoftheBank.

    Thegrowthofthebalancesheetwasma-inlyfinancedbythecustomers’deposits,mostlyretail.Inthatcontext,Iampleasedtoreportgainsinmarketsharesoftotalcu-stomers’depositsandparticularlydepositsofourfaithfulretailclients.Shareholders’equityincreasedby6.9percenttoHRK11.3billion,whichprovidesstableandsubstantialcushionforfutureactivities.Theseresultswereachievedinanenvi-ronmentmarkedbydifficultmacroeco-nomicandfinancialconditions.Inthesecircumstances,Iammorethanpleasedwithourperformancein2010.

    Unconsolidated financial results of the BankIn2010,PBZBankrecordedanetprofitofHRK860million.Bothnetinterestincomeandnetcommissionincomeproducedincreasescomparedto2009butwereatsimilarlevelstothoserecordedin2008.Netinterestincomeincreasedmainlyduetoagoodcontainmentofcostoffunding,i.e.interestexpense,whereasnetcommi-ssionwasupduetohigherincomefrominvestmentmanagementandconsultancyfees,creditrelatedandothercustomerfeesaswellasnotablereductionofexpensesinpaymentservices.Onthecostsideoftheincomestatement,ouroperatingexpensesandothercostswerealsowellcontained.Throughcarefullymanagingcostsinlinewithourstrategicplanwewereabletomaintainourcosttoincomeratiowellbelow50percent(46.02percent).ThetotalbalancesheetoftheBankincreasedby4.4percenttoHRK67.4billion.Loansandreceivablescontributedthemosttothisincrease,risingmorethan5.4percentandthussurpassedHRK44.5billion.Inthisregard,keyareaofourfocuswassmallandmedium-sizedbusinessestowhomweplacedmorethanHRK3.3billionin2010.

  • 14 15

    ANNUALREPORT

    2010

    Briefly on the Bank’s subsidiariesAlmostallsubsidiariesorassociatesofthePBZBankin2010alsorecordedsoundfinancialresults.Inthatview,MeimurskabankaachievedanetprofitofHRK37.2million,PBZCard220.7million,PBZLeasingHRK21.8million,PBZStambenaštedionicaHRK15.2million,PBZInvestHRK8million,PBZNekretnine3.6million,whereasPBZCroatiaosiguranje,ourpensi-onfundmanagementcompany,earnedanetprofitofHRK26.2million.ISPCard,anassociatedcompanyestablishedin2009,endedtheyearwithanetlossofHRK16.3millionduetocontinuousinvestmentinitsnetworkanddevelopmentofthebusinessoperations.

    OutlookWhilstthelong-termprospectsofCroati-aneconomyremainsolid,theoutlookfor2011persisttobechallenging.Conditionsremaindifficultbothinthefinancialmar-ketsandthewidereconomy,whichmakesfinancialplanningandforecastingdifficult.Theeconomicslowdownoflasttwoyearsimpactedallbusinesssegmentsweoperatein.Asaconsequence,westrengthenedourcapitalposition,maintainedliquidityandensuredthatwekeptsoundassetquality.For2011wehavefourpriorities:stayingclosetocustomersandclients,managingourrisks,adequatecostcontainmentandmaintainingstrategicpositiononthemarket.Weseefurthersynergiesinsharingrelati-onshipmanagementandsectorexpertiseacrossourbusinesssegments;retail,largecorporateandpublicinstitutions,smallandmedium-sizedbusinesses,andfinance.Successfulimplementationofthisstrategymayincreaserevenuegrowthpotentialinyearsahead.

    ConclusionFinally,Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoexpressmygratitudetoallmycollea-gues,thenewandformermembersoftheManagementBoardandallemployeesofthePrivrednabankaZagrebGroupfortheirexcellentperformanceanddedicationin2010.Also,Iwouldliketothankourdistinguishedclientsandbusinesspartnersfortheirloyaltyandtrusttheyhaveplacedinus.IwouldparticularlyliketoexpressmymostsinceregratitudetoallthemembersoftheSupervisoryBoardoftheBankfortheirguidanceandsupport.

    BožoPrka,M.S.PresidentoftheManagementBoard

    18March2011

  • 16 17

    ANNUALREPORT

    2010ManagementBoardreportoftheStatusoftheBank’ssubsidiariesandfinancialhighlightsoftheGroup

    PursuanttotheCapitalMarketAct,Article407andRulesoftheZagrebStockExc-hangeapprovedbytheCroatianAgencyforSupervisionofFinancialServices,theManagementBoardstatesthatbesttoitsknowledgetheReportoftheStatusoftheGroupandtheBankfor2010containstrueviewofoperations,risksandfinancialresultsaswellasfinancialpositionsofPri-vrednabankaZagrebanditssubsidiaries.

    Privredna banka ZagrebIntheeconomythatwascharacterisedbysecondconsecutiveyearofeconomiccrisisPrivrednabankaZagrebrecordedsolidbusinessresults.Belowweprovideanover-viewoftheseresultstogetherwithresultsachievedbyBank’ssubsidiaries.WerecordedprofitbeforetaxesofHRK1,034million,whilenetprofitfortheyearofHRK860millionrepresentsadecreaseof7.2percentcomparedtothepreviousyear.Mainreasonofthereducedprofitcomesfromlowerdividendincomefromthesu-bsidiariesduringtheyear,whichwaslowerbyHRK50millioncomparedto2009.TheBankrealisedagrossrevenueofHRK4,365million,whichincludesHRK3,426millionofinterestincome,HRK622millionoffeesandcommissionsandHRK317millionofotheroperatingincome.Netinterestincomewashigherthaninayearbefore(HRK1,962millionin2010vs.HRK1,799millionin2009)duetostrongerreductionincostoffunding.In2010theBankrecordedHRK1,494millionofinterestexpenseswhichrepresentsa23.7percentdropcomparedtothepreviousyear.Innovativeofferingsofnon-interestrelatedproductsandefficientbusinessprocessesincreasedthenetfeeandcommissionincomebyHRK116millioncomparedto2009,reachingthelevelofHRK510million.Growthinfeesoncustomers’loansandotherbankingservicesraisedthefeeandcommissionincomebyHRK14millionin2010.Additionally,investmentmanagement,brokerageandconsultancyfeesincreasedbyHRK18million,whichindicatessomewhatpositivedevelopmentsonthecapitalmarkets.Feeandcommission

    Net profit for the year - BankinHRKmillion

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    1,200

    1,000

    800

    600

    400

    200

    0

    Net operating income - BankinHRKmillion

    Otheroperatingincome

    Netfeeandcommissionincome

    Netinterestincome

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    4,000

    3,500

    3,000

    2,500

    2,000

    1,500

    1,000

    500

    0

    Cost income ratio - Bankin%

    Costincomeratio

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    52.0

    50.0

    48.0

    46.0

    44.0

    42.0

    40.0

  • incomewasjustshortbelow2009(HRK675.2millionin2010vs.HRK684.1millionin2009).Maincontributorwasstillfeeandcommissionincomeoncardacquiring,whichtotalledHRK521million.Althoughthisincomewaslowerby2.2percentthanin2009,itstillshowshealthyperforman-ceandgoodrealisationofsynergywithotherretailoperationsofPrivrednabankaZagreb.NetprofitfortheyearwasHRK220.7million,whichmakestheCompanysecondmostprofitablesegmentofthePBZGroup.Totalassetsin2010amountedto2billion,whichrepresentsa4.6increasecomparedto2009.TheCompanyiswellcapitalisedandonexcellentfooting.Itsvarietyofcardbrandsandproductsmakesitversatile,welldiversifiedandcapableofsurpassingallthechallengesinyearstocome.Currentoutlookremainssoundalthoughpersistenteconomicchallengesofthecountrymayimpactthefinancialperformance.Never-theless,PBZCardappliesprudentmarketapproach,vigilantriskmanagementandappropriatecostcontainment,whichensu-rescontinuationofgoodresults.

    PBZ LeasingPBZLeasingistheleadingCroatiancom-panyengagedinleasetransactionswithclients.TheCompanyhadagoodyearintermsofassetoptimisationandtherevenuegrowth.ItsnetprofitfortheyearamountedtonearlyHRK22million,whichisa15.8percentincreasecomparedtothepreviousyear.Thisgrowthwasmainlydrivenbyhigherrevenuesfromoperatingleases,lowerinterestexpenseandexcellentcostcontrolmeasures.TotalportfoliooftheCompanycomprisesofassetsinoperatingleasesofHRK288.8millionandreceivablesfromfinanceleasesHRK900.4millionatyearend2010.ThebusinessactivitiesofPBZLeasingin2011willbefocusedonensuringbalancedandsteadygrowthofitsbalancesheet.PBZLeasingiscommittedinmaintainingitsmarketshareandexcellingitsofferofproductsandservices.

    expenseswereHRK112millionfortheyearend.Inspitedifficultmarketcondition,PBZ’smanagementstrategy,combininggoodrevenuedriveandcostcontainment,ena-bledtheBanktorecordHRK2,789millioninoperatingincome,justslightlybelowtheyearbefore.Moreover,macro-economicconditionsandliquiditypressuresevidencedintheCroatianeconomyledtoanincreaseofprovisionsforrisksandcharges.ProvisionchargeamountedtoHRK388million,whi-chrepresentsa7.5percentincreasethanin2009.ThisresultstemsfromtheapplicationoftheprecautionaryprincipleinevaluatingBank’sloanportfolioandconservativemethodologyofrecognisingprovisionsforlosses.OtheroperatingexpensesamountedtoHRK1,211million,slightlyabove2009.Costincomeratiowas46.02percent,andconstantlybelow50percentthreshold.For2010theBankrecordeda4.4percentincreaseintotalassets,whichatyear-endamountedtoHRK67,352million.Loansandadvancestocustomersrepresentthemostsignificantcomponentofthefinancialpositionwith66.2percentofthetotalbalance.Otherimportantitemsincludeduefrombankswith11.5percentofthetotalassets,aswellasbalanceswiththeCNB,cashandcurrentaccountswithotherbankswith10.9percentshareofthetotalassets.Attheyearend,PBZheldHRK9,321millionofcashandcashequivalents,whichindica-tesarobustliquiditypositionoftheBank.TotalliabilitieswereHRK57,006millionattheendof2010.Customers’depositsrepresentthemainsourceoffundingwith76.5percentofthetotalliability,where-asotherborrowedfundsrepresent14.7percentofthetotalliabilityoftheBank.Customerdepositsincreasedduring2010byHRK1.7billiontoatotalamountofHRK43.7billion.

    Meimurska bankaMeimurskabankaearnedanetprofitofHRK37.2million,whichisa21percentdeclinecomparedtothepreviousyear.

    Decreaseinnetprofitwasaresultoflowernetinterestincomeby14percentthatwasdrivenbylowervolumesofloansandrecei-vablestocustomers.However,Meimurskabankastillshowsapatternofsolidprofi-tabilityandsoundcompetitivenessinthenorthofCroatiawhereitoperates.Returnonequityin2010was11.2percent,whilereturnonassetsgrewto1.3percent.Costincomeratioof56.2percentshowsgoodcostcontainment.Totalnetassetsincreasedby3.3percentor94.2million,amountingtoHRK2,916.7million.Despitethedecreaseinaverageinterestratesondeposits,theyincreasedby5.7percent,ofwhichtheretailsectorgrewby4.2percentandcorporatesectorby3.1percent.Thisindicatestheconfidenceofclientstothebank’seffortstopreservethesafetyandvalueoftheircapital.MarketshareofassetsintheCroatianbankingsystemroseby0.1percentagepointscomparedtothepreviousyearandequalled0.75percent.MeimurskabankafirmlyholdsthepositionofaleaderinMeimurjeCountydespitestrongcompetition.ThenetworkiswidelydiversifiedthroughouttheCountyandduetocontinuousimprovementinqualityofservice,thebankmanagedtoachievegoodbusinessrelationshipstheclientsandsta-keholders.OutlookforMeimurskabankaappearssolid.Thebankiswellcapitalisedandliquidandthusstabletodealwiththechallenges.Moreover,thebankintendstomaintainitsprominentroleintheregionandprovidereliableservicetoitsclients.PBZ CardOneyearafterthedemergerofthepro-cessingunitfromtheCompanyandtheestablishmentofIntesaSanpaoloCardinthecountry,PBZCardfocusedentirelyonthedomesticmarket.Inthatregard,theCompany’sattentionwastomaintainitsmarketshareofcardissuingandacquiringbusiness,excelcustomercareandstrengt-hentheassetquality.Giventhecircumstances,PBZCardachievedremarkableresultsin2010.Totaloperating

  • 18 19

    ANNUALREPORT

    2010

    PBZ NekretninePBZNekretninein2010wasstillaffectedbyeconomicdevelopmentsinCroatia,especiallyinrealestatemarket.Neverthele-ss,PBZNekretninemaintaineditspresenceontherealestatemarketbyrealisingmorethan4.9thousandappraisalswhichwas16.7percenthigherthantheprioryear.PBZNekretnineachievedasignificantincreaseofnetprofitthatamountedtoHRK3.6millionattheendof2010duetooneoffeventlinkedtodisposalofassetpreviouslyintendedforsale.During2011,PBZNekretninewillcontinuetopromoteitsactivitieswiththeaimofbecomingthecentreofexcellenceforrealestateoperationsnotonlywithinthePBZGroupbutinentirecountry.PBZ InvestPBZInvestiswell-recognisedandhighlyrespectablefundmanagementcompanyinCroatia.Lastyearbroughtmuchbetterinvestmentenvironmentcomparedto2009,althoughitwasstillaccompaniedwithvolatilitythatimpactedinvestmentsentimentduringthesummerandneartheyearend2010.PBZInvest’snetprofitfortheyearreachedmorethanHRK8millionshowingevidenceofrebound,butwellbelowthepre-crisislevels.Totalamountofassetsinvestedthro-ughinvestmentfundsundertheCompany’smanagementreachedmorethanHRK2.5billion,whichistheincreaseof27.7per-cent.MaindriverofthisgrowthofassetsininvestmentfundswasPBZNovËaniFundandPBZEuroNovËaniFund,allmoneymar-ketfunds,whichpointstostillcautioussen-timentoftheinvestors.Furthermore,totalnumberofclientsincreasedby23percentto8.8thousandclients.Asaconsequence,themarketshareofPBZInvestgrewby2.1percentandreached19.7percentoftheoverallmarket.Itsdevelopmentstrategyfor2011willbeorientedatmaintainingitsstatuswithininvestmentpublicinthecountryaswellasattractingnewinvestors.Outlookfor2011stillappearschallengingandthusdifficult

    toforecastprecisely.However,theCompa-nyexpectstoretainallthefundsunderitsmanagement,maintainappropriateliquiditylevelandfurtherexploitsynergieswithinPBZGroup.Finally,itisimportanttostressthatPBZInvestwillparticipateintheproject“RegionalHub”ofIntesaSanpaoloaimedatinternationalpartnershipofinvestmentfundmanagementcompanieswithintheISPGroupintheregion.

    PBZ Stambena ŠtedionicaIn2010netprofitofPBZStambenaŠtedio-nicareachedHRK15million,whichrepre-sentsa15.4percentincreasewithrespecttopreviousyear.Componentsthatdrovethisstronggrowthofnetprofitwerehighernetinterestincomeduetolowerinterestra-tesandhighernetcommissionincomeduetoexpensecontainment.TakingadvantageofPBZ’slargestbranchnetworkandthroughitsownsalescha-nnels,PBZStambenaŠtedionicahasmorethan120thousandsclientsattheendof2010.Asat31December2010,PBZStambenaŠtedionicareachedHRK1.442millionintotalassets.ThebusinessactivitiesofPBZStambenaŠtedionicathroughout2011willcontinuebeorientedatmaintainingthosedeposi-torswhosesavingscontractsexpireandbyattractingnewclients.Thecompanyalsoexpectslargenumberofpresentcustomerswhomeetdesiredcriteriatotakehousingloansin2011aspercontractconditions.Finally,thecompanywillbefocusedatma-intainingpreferredprofitabilitylevels.

    PBZ Croatia OsiguranjePBZCroatiaOsiguranjecontinuestoachieveapositivefinancialresult.In2010companyreachedarespectablegrowthinnetprofitofHRK26million,whichis9.5percenthigherthantheresultin2009.Atthesametime,costincomeratiostandsat33.4per-centwhichisinlinewith2009.During2010,PBZCroatiaOsiguranjeincreaseditsnumberofmembersofthefundfrom270thousandin2009to278

    thousandin2010,whichisanincreaseof3percent.PBZCroatiaOsiguranjeiswell-recognisedandhighlyrespectablepensionfundma-nagementcompanyinCroatia.Itsdevelo-pmentstrategyfor2011willbeorientedatmaintainingitsstatuswithingeneralpublicinthecountryaswellasattractingnewmembers.

    Intesa Sanpaolo Card ZagrebIn2010IntesaSanpaoloCardZagrebonaconsolidatedlevelearnedHRK198millionintotalrevenues.However,giventhefactthatISPCardisstillinastartupmodeit,therefore,endedwithnetlossfortheyearoftotalHRK16.3million.Thecompanyisstillengagedindevelopmentandoptimisa-tionofitsoperationsfromwhichitplanstobuildfuturerevenuestreams.Totalassetsasat31December2010wereHRK409million.

    Financial highlights of the PBZ GroupOnaconsolidatedlevelPBZrecordedinco-mebeforetaxesofHRK1,274million,whilenetprofitfortheyearofHRK1,022millionrepresentsanincreaseof6.5percentcom-paredtothepreviousyear.Group’sgrossrevenuesstandatHRK5,356millionandrefertoHRK3,787millioninterestrevenu-es,HRK1,304millionfeesandcommissionrevenuesandHRK265otheroperatingrevenues.NetinterestincomeincreasedfromHRK2,060millionin2009toHRK2,200millionin2010duetoadecreaseofinterestexpense.Driverofthisgrowthwasasafore-mentionedastrongdropofinterestratesondepositscomparedtothelevelofratesoninterestbearingliabilitiesin2009.NetfeeandcommissionincomereachedHRK1,090millionwhichrepresentsa4.3percentincreasecomparedto2009duetothegrowthrealisedoninvestmentmana-gement,brokerageandconsultancyfees,paymentfeesandotherbankingservicefees.Additionally,theGroupwasabletomakesignificantcostreductionsonfeeandcommissionexpenses.

  • Group results by business segment inHRKmillion 2010 2009

    Banking 2,915 2,940

    Cardservices 610 691

    Leasing 140 145

    Otherfinancialservices 54 48

    Non-financialservices 14 10

    Consolidationadjustments -178 -227

    Operating income 3,555 3,607

    NetoperatingincomeofPBZGroupin2010reachedHRK3,555million,slightlybelow2009.Additionally,aforementionedmacro-eco-nomicconditionsandgeneralliquiditypre-ssurespersistentintheCroatianeconomyaffectedtheGroup’sprovisionsforrisksandcharges.ProvisionchargefortheyearamountedtoHRK404million,whichisHRK159millionlowerthan2009butstillsignificantlyhighcomparedtopre-crisisyears.ThisresultstemsfromtheapplicationoftheprecautionaryprincipleinevaluatingGroup’sloanportfolioandconservativemethodologyofrecognisingprovisionsforlosses.OtheroperatingexpensesamountedtoHRK1,648million,5.3percenthigherthanpreviousyear.Costincomeratiowas47.45percentandpersistentlylowerthan50percentthreshold.BelowweprovideanoverviewofbusinesssegmentsofthePBZGrouppreparedbycorebusinessoftheGroupmembers.Asapparentfromtheabovetable,BankingisthemainsourceoftheGroup’sprofit(PrivrednabankaZagrebandMeimurskabankacollectively).Bankingsegment,onaggregate,continuestomakestrongestcontributiontotheconsolidatedresults.ItsoperatingincomereachedHRK2,915million.ThelargestindividualcontributionoftheGroupresultswasaccountedforbyPrivrednabankaZagreb.NetprofitbytheBankamountedtoHRK860million(2009:HRK927million).Subsidiariesandassocia-tedcompaniescontributedHRK306million(2009:HRK235million)totheconsolidatedprofitoftheGroup.

    BožoPrka,M.S.PresidentoftheManagementBoard18March2011

    Net operating income - GroupinHRKmillion

    Otheroperatingincome

    Netfeeandcommissionincome

    Netinterestincome

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    4,000

    3,500

    3,000

    2,500

    2,000

    1,500

    1,000

    500

    0

    Cost income ratio - Groupin%

    Costincomeratio

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    54.0

    52.0

    50.0

    48.0

    46.0

    44.0

    42.0

    40.0

    Net profit for the year - GroupinHRKmillion

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    1,400

    1,200

    1,000

    800

    600

    400

    200

    0

  • ReviewoftheinternationalandCroatianeconomyin2010

    PrimarygoalofthispartofthePBZannualreportistogivetoshareholders/readersanassessmentofinternationalanddomesticmacroeconomicenvironmentinwhichPBZandtheGroupoperatedduring2010.Thisshouldhelpunderstandtheresultsfromamoreobjectiveperspective.

    2010 was the year of recovery of the world economy and of continuing fall of the Croatian economyIn2010therewasasignificantrecoveryoftheworldeconomy.AsaresultofthecrisisthatculminatedinSeptember2008(withthebankruptcyofLehmanBrothersInvestmentBank),in2009therewasadec-lineoftheworldGDP(by0.6%),butevenmorenotablewasthedropofworldtradingvolumebyasmuchas10.7%.In2010thosetrendshavesignificantlychanged.Firstly,GDPincreasedby5.0%(asestimatedbytheInternationalMonetaryFund),andworldtradingvolumeroseby12.0%1.Sincetheworldeconomygrowthratesinboth2011and2012areexpectedtoexceed4%,itissafetosaythatthecrisisatthegloballevelisbehindus.However,economicpolicymakersarenotinforacarefreetime.Specifically,thepreviousperiodwascharacterisedbyanunprecedentednumberofgovernmentinterventions,involvingeverythingfromthefinancialsectortosubsidiestocertainindustries.ThiswasallmadepossiblebyextremelyexpansionarymonetaryandfiscalpoliciesespeciallyintheU.S.,butalsointheUK,euroareaandmanyotherdevelopedcountries.Suchstateinterventionsjustifiablyraisethequestionofcreatingnewbubblesandinflationarypressuresinthefuture.Ontheotherhand,therecoveryisstillnotsuchthatitwouldenablecarefreewithdrawalofthoseincentiveswithoutriskingfallingintoanotherrecession,adoubledip.Therefore,itwillbenecessarytomanagetherisksinthefutureverycarefullyandfindawaytotimelywithdrawallsurplusliquidityandre-ducefiscaldeficitsandpublicdebtwithoutgeneratingfutureinflation(asmeasuredbyconsumerpricesorthepricesofvario-

    usassetclasses,whichweusuallycalledbubbles)orendangeringrecovery.Anotherinterestingfeatureof2010wasthedifferenceingrowthratesofdevelopedcountries(wheregrowthwasestimatedat3%)anddevelopingcountries,i.e.emer-gingmarketswheretheexpectedgrowthexceeds7%.ItisestimatedthatChinawillrecorddouble-digitgrowthrates,andIndiaonlyslightlylowerrates.Itisreasonabletosaythattherecoveryatthegloballevelistakingplaceattwodifferentpaces.Atthegloballevel,2010wascharacterisedbyatleastthreeotherphenomena:•Firstly,onceagain(after2008)therewas

    ariseinoilpricesandotherrawmateri-als.Thistrendwasinterruptedin2008duetofinancialcrisisandrecession.However,in2010thepricesofcommodi-tieswentuponceagain,notonlyduetotherecoveryofworldeconomy,butalsobecauseofreducedsupplyofsomerawmaterialsduetoadverseweathercondi-tionsandincreasedpoliticalrisksintheregionwithsig-nificantoilproduction(MiddleEast).Thesephenomena,toge-therwiththealreadymentionedsurplusliquidity,couldproveveryrisky,especiallybecauseitisdifficulttodistinguishthecyclicalcomponentofgrowthfromthepotentiallylong-termtrendofdemandgrowth,inparticularofenergy.

    •Secondly,aftertenyearsofeurobeinginexistence,forthefirsttimeitsfuturewasbroughtintoquestion.Thepublicdebtandbankingcrisisinseveraloftheso-calledeuroperipherycountries(itstartedwithGreece,butitquicklyspreadovertoIreland,andthemarketalsoquestionstheabilityofPortugalandSpaintotimelypaytheirdebts,bothpublicandprivate,inthecomingperiod)hasledtoamajordiffer-entiationintheeuroareaandrevealedthattheconceptofacommoncurrencyforseveralcountries-theeuro-wasactuallyunpreparedforsuchsitua-tions.Therefore,eventhoughtemporarymechanismsaimedatassistingthecoun-triesincrisiswerecreated,investorskeepincludingtheriskofeuroareacollapsein

    theircalculations(small,butgreaterthanzero),whichincreasesthecostofnewborrowingsinthosecountries.Thereisnodoubtthattheanalysisofpublicdebtsustainabilitywillkeepmanyeconomistsreallybusyforalongtime,andthatEu-ropewillhavetodealwiththesolvencyoftheirbanksforawhilelonger.

    •Thirdly,eventhoughnumerouscountriesandinternationalgroupshaveinvestedtremendouseffortsinthepastthreeyearsintodesigningnewfinancialregu-lations(whichwouldmakeitimpossibleforthiscrisistohappenagain,whichisthegoalbehindBaselIII),therearestillnocompletesolutionsthatwouldguaran-teeit.Itbecameevidentthatthecomplexfinancialsystemsalsobringtogetherverycomplexissueswithnoeasysolutions.Itisthereforereasona-bletoexpectthattherewillbemanyadditionaleffortstowardsnewfinancialregulationsinthecomingperiod,whichalsomeanspossiblechangesinregulati-onsattheglobalandalsoEUlevel,withclearimplicationsforus.Thereremainstheoldproblemthatthelargestfinancialinstitutionsintheworldareglobal(ormultinational),whilethecontroloverthemislimitedtonationalbordersofasinglecountry.Althoughmuchhasbeendonetoimprovecoordinationofnationalregulatoryandsupervisoryagencies,theproblemhasnotbeensolved.

    Wehavealreadymentionedthatthegrowthatthegloballevelistakingplaceattwodifferentpaces.Unfortunately,thereshouldbeathirdcategoryforoureconomyintermsofglobalassessments.Specifically,in2010weregisteredanewdeclineinGDPbyapproximately1.4percentandin2011wepredictaverymodest1.4percentgrowth.Asalways,forecastuncertaintyishigh,butunfortunatelywedonotseeanyopportunitiesthatcouldacceleratethisgrowthduring2011.Onthecontrary,ifsomeriskspresentonaglobalscaleatthebeginningoftheyearbecomematerialised(riotsintheMiddleEast,increasingpricesofoilandotherrawmaterials),itispossible

    1Data on world GDP and trade by World Economic Outlook - update, January 2011, www.imf.org

  • 22 23

    ANNUALREPORT

    2010

    itwouldleadtoadropinbothforeignanddomesticdemandduetoarisinginflationwithnegativeimplicationsforouralreadymodestgrowthforecast.InadditiontobeingthesecondconsecutiveyearofGDPdrop,intheeconomic,financi-alandbankinghistoryofourcountry,2010mightberememberedastheyearof:•continuedincreaseofunemployment

    andcontinueddeclineofsomesectorssuchasconstructionindustryalongwiththedefactostagnationinindustrialproductionandretailtrade.

    •averymodestgrowthoftheloanport-folioofcommercialbanks(intheretailportfolio,itwasinparttriggeredbya20percentappreciationoftheSwissfranc),despitetheabolitionoflimitsonthegrowthofloanstobanks(inlate2009),withretaildepositsgrowingatslightlyhigherrates.

    •continuedgrowthofnon-performingbankingloans(theso-calledBandCcategories).Nevertheless,banksremai-nedhighlycapitalisedandthebankingsystemasawholeverystable,survivingthecrisisverywell.Whileanumberofdevelopedcountrieshadtousetheirtaxpayers’moneytohelpailingbanksintheircountries,theoppositehappenedinCroatia.Bankssecuredadditionallendingtohelpgovernmentfinance.

    •veryhighliquidityofbanks,whichiswhytherewasnoneedforrepooperations(thelastrepooperationtookplaceinOctober2009),andinterestratesonthemoneymarketremainedrelativelystableandlow.Banks’lendinginterestratesdidnotrecordanysignificanttrendsofchangein2010.

    •remarkablestabilityoftheHRKtoEURexchangerate,sothattheCroatianNationalBankhadtointerveneonthemarketonlytwotimesintheentireyear(bothtimesinJune,whenapurchaseofeuroswasmadeduetoappreciationpressures).

    •verylittlechangeinthemonetaryregulation.InFebruary,therequiredreserveratioforbankswaslowered

    GDP, real growth ratessource:Eurostat,DZS

    in%

    2009.

    2010.

    Croatia Slovenia Slovakia CzechR Hungary EU27

    -1.4

    -5.8

    -8.1

    1.1

    -4.8

    6.0

    4.0

    2.0

    0.0

    -2.0

    -4.0

    -6.0

    -8.0

    -10.0

    4.1

    2.4

    -4.1

    -6.7

    1.1

    -4.2

    1.8

    GDP, real growth ratesin%

    source:CBS

    6.0

    4.0

    2.0

    0.0

    -2.0

    -4.0

    -6.0

    -8.0

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    4.1 4.34.9 5.1

    2.4

    -5.8

    -1.4

    Personal consumption, constant prices (2000 referent year)source:CBS

    in%

    q/q-4

    Annualgrowthrate

    200420052006200720082009

    4,3 4,4 3,5

    6,2

    0,81,9

    -8,5

    -4,1-2,5

    10.08.06.04.02.00.0

    -2.0-4.0-6.0-8.0

    -10.0-12.0

    Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles; 2005=100source:Eurostat

    Grossdata

    Seasonallyadjusteddata

    Trendcycle

    200

    0M

    0120

    00

    M0

    520

    00

    M0

    920

    00

    M01

    200

    0M

    05

    200

    0M

    09

    200

    0M

    0120

    00

    M0

    520

    00

    M0

    920

    00

    M01

    200

    0M

    05

    200

    0M

    09

    200

    0M

    0120

    00

    M0

    520

    00

    M0

    920

    00

    M01

    200

    0M

    05

    200

    0M

    09

    200

    0M

    0120

    00

    M0

    520

    00

    M0

    920

    00

    M01

    200

    0M

    05

    200

    0M

    09

    200

    0M

    0120

    00

    M0

    520

    00

    M0

    920

    00

    M01

    200

    0M

    05

    200

    0M

    09

    200

    0M

    0120

    00

    M0

    520

    00

    M0

    9

    130120110100908070605040

  • from14%downbyoneindexpointinordertoreleasetheliquidityofbanks,whichwouldstimu-latelendingactivitytowardscompanies(i.e.insupportoftheCroatianGovernmentandCroatianBankforReconstructionandDevelopment’sprogrammetostimulatelendingactivityandeconomicrecovery).Inaddition,theCroatianNationalBankhasreducedtheinterestpayable(i.e.feestheypaytobanksforthefundsthatbankskeepattheCNB)andprescribedtheopenforeignexchangepositionat30%oftheregu-latorycapital(sinceMarch2010).

    Insummary,2010willprobablybere-memberedastheyearinwhichwemissedtheopportunitytocarryoutsignificantstructuralreformsinthecountry.BesidestheeffortstocompletenegotiationswiththeEU,therewereunfortunatelynoothermajorreforms.Crisisisaperiodwhenonecandoalotofthingsforone’slong-termprosperityandraisingthepotentialgrowthrateoverthemediumterm.Hopefully,thecomingperiod(especiallytheoneafterthescheduledparliamentaryelectionsinlate2011)willbringabouttheaccelerationofreforms,andaccessiontotheEUwilltakeplaceattheexpectedpace.

    The second (long) year of economic crisisAfteranearly6percentdeclineinecono-micactivityin2009,thesecondconsecu-tiveyearofeconomiccrisishasbroughtanew1.4percentreductionofthegrossdomesticproduct.Croatiain2010,unlikemostcountriesinCentralandEasternEu-rope,failedtostopthenegativeeconomicdevelopmentsandfurtherdeteriorationofbusinessoperationsspilledoverintoalmostalleconomicsectorsinthecountry.ThemostsignificantcomponentofthegrossdomesticproductandabasisforeconomicgrowthinpreviousperiodsinCroatia-personalconsumption-recordedapositiverateofgrowthinthethirdqu-arterof2010forthefirsttimeaftersevenconsecutivenegativequarters.Takingintoaccountthestrongseasonalimpactthat

    Imports of goods and services, constant prices (2000 referent year) source:CBS

    in%

    q/q-4

    Annualgrowthrate200420052006200720082009

    4,7 3,9 7,4 6,5 3,6 3,1

    -4,8

    -20,7

    20.015.010.05.00.0

    -5.0-10.0-15.0-20.0-25.0-30.0

    Gross fixed capital formation, constant prices (2000 referent yearsource:CBS

    in%

    q/q-4

    Annualgrowthrate200420052006200720082009

    5,0 4,910,9

    6,5 8,2

    -13,9-11,8

    -13,4

    -9,5

    20.0

    15.0

    10.0

    5.0

    0.0

    -5.0

    -10.0

    -15.0

    -20.0

    Construction works, 2005=100source:CBS

    Originalindex

    SA

    TC

    I20

    00

    . V IXI2

    001

    . V IXI2

    002

    . V IXI2

    003

    . V IXI2

    00

    4. V IX

    I20

    05

    . V IXI2

    00

    6. V IX

    I20

    07. V IX

    I20

    08

    . V IXI2

    00

    9. V IXI2

    010

    . V IX

    160.0

    140.0

    120.0

    100.0

    80.0

    60.0

    40.0

  • 24 25

    ANNUALREPORT

    2010

    thethirdquarterhasonthemovementofeconomicindicatorsbecauseofthetouristseasonandanewslowdownofpositivetrendsrecordedinretailtrade,webelievethattheendoftheyearbroughtonceagainaslightdeclineinpersonalconsump-tion.Forthemostpartoftheyear,deve-lopmentsinretailtradehavebeenunderthenegativeimpactofdevelopmentsinthelabourmarketandincreasingunem-ployment,aswellasanegativeimpactonhouseholdconsumptionoftheapplicationoftheso-calledcrisistaxonsalaries,andalsothingssuchasthestrengtheningoftheSwissfranc,whichhasfurtherreducedthedisposableincomeofhouseholdswithdebtsinthatcurrency.Themainfeaturesof2010werenegativeexpectationsofconsumersandbusinesses,andthereforeitisnotsurprisingthatinves-tmentactivityhasbeenalmostcompletelysuspended.Basedonavailabledataatthetimeofwriting,itappearsthatinvestmentactivityreachedthebottominthefirsthalfof2010,butsomemorenotablepositivedevelopmentsarestillnotinsight.Extremelylowdomesticandsomewhatawakenedforeigndemandhasbeenkeydeterminantsofdevelopmentsintradeflowsin2010.Partlyduetoalowbasein2009,butalsothankstoincreasedforeigndemandandagoodtouristseason,exportsofgoodsandservicesinthefirstthreequartersrecordedmorethansolidgrowthrates.Unfortunately,theywerealsomerethaninsufficienttocharacterisetheeconomicrecoveryinthecountrywithincreasedexportorientationandthelikelyfallingtrendintheperiodaheadofus,giventhelimitedexportcapacity.However,sinceimportssimultaneouslycontinuedtorecorddeclineandonlyabriefperiodofslightgrowthinthethirdquarter,thepositiveimpactofnetforeigndemandthatcontinuedin2010hasmadeadecisiveimpactontheoverallgrowthratedevelo-pments.Andwhiletheeconomyandpeopleweretryingtoadapttonegativeeconomictrends,thepublicsectormainlyreliedon

    Exports of goods and services, constant prices (2000 referent year)source:CBS

    in%

    q/q-4

    Annualgrowthrate200420052006200720082009

    5,4 3,76,5 4,3

    1,7

    5,73,6

    -16,2

    7,0

    20.0

    15.0

    10.0

    5.0

    0.0

    -5.0

    -10.0

    -15.0

    -20.0

    -25.0

    Government consumption, constant prices (2000 referent year)source:CBS

    in%

    q/q-4

    Annualgrowthrate200420052006200720082009

    2,6

    1,22,2

    3,41,9

    0,2

    -1,1-1,8

    -0,9

    5.0

    4.0

    3.0

    2.0

    1.0

    0.0

    -1.0

    -2.0

    -3.0

    -4.0

    General government debt (% of GDP, incl. HBOR and guaranteesSource:MOF

    2006

    42.7

    2005

    45.4

    2007

    41.3

    2008

    42.3

    2009

    50.6

    IX2010

    57.660.0

    50.0

    40.0

    30.0

    20.0

    10.0

    0.0

  • cosmeticadjustmentsandreachingoutforadditionalsourcesofrevenuei.e.newloans.Continuedfallinrevenuesandina-dequateadjustmentofexpenseshaveledtothegrowthofbudgetdeficitto4.6%ofGDP(ourestimateisalmost7%atthegeneralgovernmentlevel,includingHAC,CBRDanddebttopensioners),whilethepublicdebtreachedthelevelofalmost60%ofGDP(withstateguarantees).Negativetrendsinthelabourmarket,whi-chstartedin2009,haveescalatedinthepastyear,whenemploymentwasdownbyanaverageof5.3%yearonyearandtheaverage(registered)unemploymentratesurgedto17.6%.Thesedevelopmentsweretheresultofthelabourmarketslackthatreactedtothereducedvolumeofeconomicactivitywithatimelag,whichiswhythatsharpdropinGDPin2009wasreflectedonthelabourmarketonlyin2010,whichhasfurthercontributedtobycontinuedrecessionarytrends.Inlate2010theregisteredunemploy-mentrateapproachedthelevelof19%(socalledsurveyrateinthefirstthreequarterswas11.7%onaverage),andwithinaperiodoftwoyearstheactiveworkforcehasdecre-asedbyalmost5%.ComparedwiththetransitioncountriesoftheEuropeanUnionandtheperipherycountriesoftheeuroareathatwereseriouslyaffectedbythecrisis,surveyunemploymentrateinCroatiainthethirdquarterof2010maynotseemdisturbinglyhigh(itis8b.p.lowerthantherateinSpainand6b.p.lowerthantherateinLatviaorLithuania),butitsrelative-lymoderatelevelisaconsequenceofaneconomicallyandsociallydevastatingandinthelongrununsustainablelowactivityrateoftheworkforce.Lastyear,netsalaries(takingaccountofthecrisistax)fellby0.5%inrealterms(estimate)yearonyear,andtheirmove-ment,ontopoftherecession,wasalsoaffectedbytwolegislativechangesthatreducedtheintensityofthefallofsalaries:abolitionofthe2%crisistaxratestar-tingwithlowerlevelsalariesforJulyandthe4%ratewithhigherlevelsalariesfor

    Prices, average annual rate of change in%

    source:CBS

    PPI

    CPI

    PPI,10Yaverage

    CPI,10Yaverage

    9.08.07.06.05.04.03.02.01.00.0-1.0

    2001 20032002 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    Survey Unemployment Rate, Q3 2010, 15-64 years, selected countriesin%

    source:Eurostat

    20.0

    18.0

    16.0

    14.0

    12.0

    10.0

    8.0

    6.0

    4.0

    2.0

    0.0

    Spai

    n

    Latv

    ia

    Lith

    uan

    ia

    Esto

    nia

    Slo

    vaki

    a

    Irel

    and

    Gre

    ece

    Cro

    atia

    Port

    ug

    al

    Hu

    ng

    ary

    Bu

    lgar

    ia

    EU27

    Pola

    nd

    Ro

    man

    ia

    Slo

    ven

    ia

    Cze

    chR

    .

    Net Wages, real rate of change, yoy*in%

    source:CBS,PBZ

    *adjustedforsolidaritytax

    6.0

    4.0

    2.0

    0.0

    -2.0

    -4.0

    -6.0

    I/0

    5 III V VII IX XI

    I/0

    6 III V VII IX XI

    I/07 I

    II V VII IX XI

    I/0

    8 III V VII IX XI

    I/0

    9 III V VII IX XI

    I/01

    0 III V VII IX XI

  • 26 27

    ANNUALREPORT

    2010

    October,aswellasamendmentstotheIncomeTaxActthatenteredintoforceinJulyandintroducedchangesintaxratesandtaxbrackets.Thisyearweexpectthebaseeffectthatwouldleadtoyearonyearsalaryincreasestobereducedbyincreasedinflationarypressuresandhighunem-ployment,andweestimatethat2011willbringanotherrealwagecut.Theprolongedrecessionandweakdome-sticdemandwerethemainfactorsthatlimitedthepricegrowthin2010.Despitetheincreaseinpricesofpetrol,fuelsandutilities,aswellasasignificantpriceincrea-seinmanufacturingexpenses(+4.3%yearonyear),thestrengtheningofthekunaandadropinfoodpricesduetoalowerpurchasingpowerofhouseholdshaveledtoapricegrowthofonly1.1%onaverage,comparedtotheyearbefore.Thisyearwillbringthereawakeningofthetrendofrisingpricesoffoodandfuelsonglobalmarkets,whichtogetherwiththespilloverofapartofincreasedmanufactu-ringcostshouldboostinflationarypre-ssures,whichareevenmorepronouncedduetoalowbaselastyear.However,thedepressingsituationonthelabourmarketandlowerrealincomesshouldrepresentabarriertoanysignificantpriceincreases,whichiswhyweexpecttheaverageinfla-tionratetobeattheaveragelevelofmanypreviousyears(i.e.around3%).Recovery of lending to enterprises, increased tendency towards retail savingsLastyearbroughtaboutanotablerecoveryinlendingtoprivatesector,asomewhatstrongergrowthinconsolidatedbankassetsascomparedwith2009,andamo-derategrowthindepositsduetoreluctan-ceofpeopletospendandtheirincreasedtendencytosave.Totaldepositsinlate2010weretherefore4.8%higheryearonyear,withretaildepositsrecordingan8.1%growthrate,andcorporatedeposits1.6%.Afteradropinkunadepositsin2009,in2010therewastheirgradualrecovery,andthehighestrateofgrowthwasonceagain

    Bank Deposits, HRK mill.source:CNB

    SightHRK

    SavingsHRK

    SavingsFX

    250.000

    200.000

    150.000

    100.000

    50.000

    0

    I/0

    8II III

    IV

    V

    V

    IV

    IIV

    III

    IX

    X

    XI

    XII

    I/0

    9II III

    IV

    V

    V

    IV

    IIV

    III

    IX

    X

    XI

    XII

    I/10

    II III

    IV

    V

    VI

    VII

    VIII

    IX

    X

    X

    IX

    II

    Banking Loans, yoy rate of change and amountin%andHRK

    source:CNB

    Total,HRKmill(rhs)

    Enterprises

    Total

    Household

    270.000

    260.000

    250.000

    240.000

    230.000

    220.000

    210.000

    I/0

    8

    III

    V

    VII

    IX

    XI

    I/0

    9

    III

    V

    VII

    IX

    XI

    I/10

    III

    V

    VII

    IX

    XI

    20.0

    15.0

    10.0

    5.0

    0.0

    -5.0

    Share of NPLs in Total Loansin%

    source:CNB

    2008

    2009

    Q32010

    16.0

    14.0

    12.0

    10.0

    8.0

    6.0

    4.0

    2.0

    0.0

    Total Companies Retail

  • recordedbyforeigncurrencydepositsthankstoincreasedretailsavings.Totalloansin2010increasedby8.2%,withthegrowthattributedthemosttoincreasedlendingtoenterprises,whichaccountsfornearly50%ofgrowthintotalloans.Loanstoenterprisesincreasedby9.6%yearonyear,withthelargestportionofloansmadebybanksdirectly,andonlyasmallportionwasrealisedwithintheModelAincollaborationwiththeCroatianBankforReconstructionandDevelopment.Retailloansgrewby3.8%;however,theiractualrateisnegative,re-volvingaroundnegative1%change,whilethenominalfigureislargelyaresultofthestrengtheningoftheSwissfranc,whichisboundtoabout40%ofhousingloansandaboutaquarteroftotalretailloans.Thelatterisalsoevidentfromthefactthatcreditcardloansin2010decreasedby12.5%,andcarloansby18%,whichrevealsthefactthathouseholdcontinuedtoreducetheirpersonalconsumptionforthesecondyearinarow.Thequalityofbanks’loanportfoliocontinuedtodeterioratein2010duetoareducedvolumeofeconomicactivitythatledtoproblemswithliquidityofcompani-es,especiallysmallandmediumenterpri-ses,andlowerincomeofhouseholds.TheshareofloansclassifiedincategoriesBandCincreasedfrom7.8%inlate2009to10.2%inthethirdquarterof2010,withtheretailsharereaching7.5%andcorporateshare15.9%(itisestimatedthattheSMEsharegoesaround20%).Thedeterioratingqualityofloanshasledtoasignificantgrowthinexpensesforbankvalueadjustments,butaccordingtopreliminarydatafromtheCNBbanksmanagedtoincreasetheirnetprofitbyalmost18%yearonyearbyconsolidatingtheirincomeandotherexpenses.In2011weexpectaslightlymoredynamicgrowthinloansanddepositsandstabili-sationofthegrowthofnon-performingloans.Simultaneouslywiththegrowthofdomesticbankloanstoenterprises,

    CDS Spread, 5Y, bps source:Bloomberg

    Croatia

    Bulgaria

    Hungary

    Romania

    Poland

    01.0

    9.20

    10

    11.0

    9.20

    10

    21.0

    9.20

    10

    01.1

    0.2

    010

    11.1

    0.2

    010

    21.1

    0.2

    010

    31.1

    0.2

    010

    10.1

    1.20

    10

    20.1

    1.20

    10

    30

    .11.

    2010

    10.1

    2.20

    10

    20.1

    2.20

    10

    30

    .12.

    2010

    09.

    01.2

    011

    19.0

    1.20

    11

    450400350300250200150100

    500

    Interest Rates on Newly Approved Loans, monthly averagein%

    source:CNB

    HRKwithfcc

    HRK

    13.0

    12.0

    11.0

    10.0

    9.0

    8.0

    7.0

    6.0

    I/0

    8II III

    IV

    V

    V

    IV

    IIV

    III

    IX

    X

    XI

    XII

    I/0

    9II III

    IV

    V

    V

    IV

    IIV

    III

    IX

    X

    XI

    XII

    I/10

    II III

    IV

    V

    VI

    VII

    VIII

    IX

    X

    X

    IX

    II

    Composition of Gross External Debt by Sectors (% of GDP)* in%

    source:CNB,PBZcalculation

    *roundtrippingexcluded

    Government

    Banks

    Other

    100.0

    90.0

    80.0

    70.0

    60.0

    50.0

    40.0

    30.0

    20.0

    10.0

    0.0

    2001200220032004200520062007200820092010e

  • 28 29

    ANNUALREPORT

    2010

    theirborrowingabroadhassignificantlysloweddown,whichiswhythelargestcontributiontothegrowthofexternaldebtin2010camefromincreasedgover-nmentborrowings.InOctober,thegrossexternaldebtwasonly0.1%higherthaninlate2009,andweestimatethatitsshareinGDPin2010increasedbyabout1percentagepoint,amountingto96%.Anegativeimpactonloangrowthrateswasalsoaresultofhighlendinginterestrates,whichdespiteastablespreadonCDSandlowreferenceinterestrates(three-monthEuriborandLibortiedtotheSwissfranc)werearound8%onloanswithaforeigncurrencyclauseandjustabove10%onkunaloans,whichisaresultofincreasedborrower-relatedrisks.The kuna was stableExchangerateofthekunaagainsttheeuroin2010,withtheusualseasonalfluctuations,wasstableandonaverageitstoodat7.29kunastotheeuro,whichisabout1%lowerthantheyearbefore.Unlikeexchangerateofthekunatotheeuro,thestrengtheningoftheSwissfrancagainsttheeuroduetoagrowinglackofinvestors’confidenceinthesustainabilityofpublicfinancesofperipherycountriesoftheeuroareahasledtoastrongde-preciationofthekunaagainstthefranc,whichiswhythatexchangeratewas20.8%higherthanattheendoftheyear2009.Thestrengtheningofthefranchascreatedproblemstoborrowerswhoarerepayingtheirloanstiedtothefranc,whi-chisalsooneofthecausesofincreaseinbadloans,especiallyintermsofhousingloans.TheU.S.dollarhasappreciatedmoderatelyagainstthekunaandisstrengthenedbyanaverageof4.1%yearonyear,withexchangeraterisingto5.50kunastothedollar.Weakeconomicactivityinconditionsofanextremelygoodliquidityofbankshasresultedinlowandstableinterestratesonthemoneymarket.Interestrateonovernightloansontheinterbankmarketamountedtoanaverageof1%.

    The stock exchange woke up only late in the yearNegativetrendsontheZagrebStockExc-hangehavecontinuedthroughout2010,whichintheabsenceofanysignificantnewsthatwouldstimulateinvestorswascharacterisedbythestagnationofstocksandtheCrobexstockindexforthebetter

    partoftheyear.ThegrowthofsharevaluesandreturnofoptimismtothestockmarketwasrecordedonlyinDecember,resultingfromapublicbidmadebyMOLtobuyINAsharesfromsmallsharehold-ers.Lateintheyear,theCrobexreached2,110points,whichis5.3%moreyearonyear.

    HRK Middle Exchange Rate source:CNB

    USD/HRK

    CHF/HRK

    EUR/HRK(rhs)

    6.20

    6.00

    5.80

    5.60

    5.40

    5.20

    5.00

    4.80

    7.45

    7.40

    7.35

    7.30

    7.25

    7.20

    7.15

    7.10

    04

    .I15

    .I27

    .I0

    8.II

    18.II

    02.II

    I12

    .III

    24.II

    I0

    6.IV

    16.IV

    28.IV

    10.V

    20.V

    01.V

    I14

    .VI

    28.V

    I0

    8.V

    II20

    .VII

    30

    .VII

    12.V

    III24

    .VIII

    03.IX

    15.IX

    27.IX

    07.X

    20.X

    02.X

    I12

    .XI

    24.X

    I0

    6.X

    II16

    .XII

    28.X

    II

    CROBEX source:SZE

    2,2502,2002,1502,1002,0502,0001,9501,9001,8501,8001,7501,700

    04

    .I14

    .I25

    .I03

    .II12

    .II2

    3.II

    04

    .III

    15.II

    I24

    .III

    02.IV

    14.IV

    23

    .IV0

    4.V

    13.V

    24.V

    02.V

    I14

    .VI

    24.V

    I0

    6.V

    II15

    .VII

    26.V

    II0

    4.V

    III18

    .VIII

    25.V

    III03

    .IX14

    .IX2

    3.IX

    04

    .X14

    .X25

    .X0

    4.X

    I15

    .XI

    24.X

    I03

    .XII

    14.X

    II2

    3.X

    II

    Zibor O/Nin%

    source:Reuters

    3.00

    2.50

    2.00

    1.50

    1.00

    0.50

    0.00

    4-J

    an-1

    0

    4-F

    eb-1

    0

    4-M

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    -10

    4-J

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    0

    4-A

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    -10

    4-S

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    0

    4-O

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    4-N

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  • retail,corporateandinvestmentbankingservices.ThebusinessactivitiesoftheBankareorganizedintothreeprincipalclient-ori-entedbusinessgroups.

    RetailBankingGroupWithrespecttotheretailbankingsegment,PBZholdsacomparativeadvantageoveritscompetitorsgivenitswidespreadbranchnetworkinCroatia,consistingof204or-ganisationalunitsin5regionswhichcovertheentireterritoryofthecountry.Moreo-ver,thebankingsubsidiaryintheGroup,MeimurskabankacoverstheMeimurskaCountyandprovidesaneffectivepresenceinthatparticularregion.Inaccordancewithitsbusinessphilosophyoffocusingonclientneedsanddemands,eightyearsagotheBankintroducedperso-nalbankersandthe0-24hourself-servicebankingzonestothebranchnetworks,whileincreasingthequalityofservicesthroughcontinuedstafftrainingandundertakingqualitycontrolmeasuressuchasthe“MysteryShopper”project.Theseactivitiesareconstantlyindevelopmentwiththeemphasisbeingplacedonthestandardisationofbusinessprocesses.Toillustratethisorientationwewouldliketomentionthepackageofproducts(namedInnovation)bywhichtheBankrewardsitsclientswhoareownersofseveralgroupsofproducts,givingthemdiscountoncertainformsoffeesandawardingthemanincen-tiveinterestrateiftheyhaveplacedtheirfundsontimedeposits.Ontopofthat,PBZhasintroducedPrivatebanking,aspeciallydesignedserviceaimedatVIPclients.Inadditiontorestructuringandrepositio-ningthetraditionaldistributionchannelofthebusinessnetwork,PBZalsocontinuestodevelopandimprovethedistributionchannelofdirectbanking.IthasextendeditsnetworkofATMswhichacceptMaestro,MasterCard,VisaClassicandVisaElectronaswellasAmericanExpresscards(atotalof643ATM’shavebeeninstalled).ThenumberofEFTPOS’s(pointsofsale)hasincreasedfrom3,500attheendof2000tothepresent23,797.

    PrivrednabankaZagrebd.d.isoneofthelargestandamongtheoldestfinancialinstitutionsintheRepublicofCroatia,withalongcontinuityofbankingoperations.Itwasfoundedin1962asauniversalbankonthebasisandbankingtraditionofTheFirstCroatianSavingsBankwhichwasinitiallyestablishedin1846inZagrebbythemembersoftheFarmingAssociationofCroatiaandSlavonia.Duringallperiodsofitshistory,PBZsuppor-tedthelargestinvestmentprogramsintou-rism,agriculture,industrialisation,shipbuil-ding,electrificationandroadconstruction.PBZhasbecomeasynonymforeconomicvitality,continuityandtheCroatianidentity.PrivrednabankaZagrebtodayisamodernanddynamicfinancialinstitution,whichhasactivelysoughtandwontheroleofmarketleaderonthefinancialmarketsinCroatia.Itisafullylicensedbankwithnationwi-debranchnetwork.Withitsnationwidenetworkofbranchesandoutlets,aswellasabroadgroupofbankingandnon-bankingsubsidiaries,PBZisoneoftheuniversalbanksthatcoverthewholeterritoryoftheRepublicofCroatia.

    Organisational Structure and Business ActivitiesNowadays,PBZistheleadingbankinCroa-tiaintermsofsubscribedsharecapitalandthesecondbankintermsoftotalassets.IthasconsistentlybeenaleadingfinancialinstitutionontheCroatianmarketwithanestablishedbusinessbaseandrecognisednationalbrandname.UponsuccessfulprivatisationinDecember1999,PBZbecameamemberofGruppoIntesaSanpaolo-thelargestItalianbankinggroupandoneofthemostsignificantfinancialinstitutionsinEurope.Withthispartnership,supportedbytheEBRDthrou-ghitsnon-controllingshareholdingstake,PBZhasretaineditsbusinessstrategyaimedatmodernformsofbankingandnewpro-ducts,confirmingitsimageofadynamicandmodernEuropeanbank,whichmeetsthedemandsofthemarketanditsclients.Thebenefitsofstrategicpartnershipareclearlyvisibleinthecontinuouslyimproving

    BusinessdescriptionoftheBank

    financialresultsoftheBank,aswellasofthePBZGroup.Alongwiththeadoptionofthebusinessandcorporategovernancestandardssetbyitsparentbank,PrivrednabankaZagrebhasmaintainedthestrategicdevelopmentorientationofamodern,clientoriented,technicallyinnovativeuniversalfinancialinstitution.PBZisfocusedonthecontinuedadvancementofitseconomicperformancewellintothefuture,aswellassolidifyingitspositionasaproductleaderinofferingthemostprogressivebankingproducts,throughtheoptimalmixoftraditionalandmoderndistributionchannels.ThisensuresthatPBZwillcontinuetobeabletosetstandardsofthehighestqualityforproductinnovationsandservicesofferedtobothitsdomesticandinternationalclients.ThiscommitmenttoqualityandadvancedbankingpracticesisclearlyseeninthefactthatPrivrednabankaZagrebreceivedtheBestBankinCroatiaawardfromEuro-moneyin2001,2002,2004,2005,2007,2008and2009.During2006PBZreceivedTheBestDebtHouseinCroatiaawardbyEuromoney.PBZalsoreceivedTheBanker’sAwardfortheCroatianBankoftheYearin2005.Additionally,PBZ’squalitywasconfir-medbyGlobalFinance’smagazinein2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009and2010whenitreceivedAwardfortheBestBankinCroatia.In2003,2004,2005andin2006PBZreceivedthedomesticprestigeawards-theGoldenShareAwardfortheBestBankingShareinthecountry,andtheGoldenKunaAwardin2004,2005and2010forthepreviousyear.BankalsoreceivedacknowledgementfromCentralEuropean,FinanceCentralEurope,AdriaZeitungandothers.Inaddition,Privrednabankawaslistedamongtheworld’stop500financialbrandsfor2007byGlobal500FinancialBrandsIndex.Thisreport,initiallypublishedin2006,wasthefirstpubliclyavailabletableanalysingthefinancialvalueoftheworld’sleadingbankingbrands.PrivrednabankaZagrebcurrentlyemployssome3,473employeesandprovidesafullrangeofspecializedservicesintheareasof

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    sedonclients’needsanddeterminedgoalsoftheBankandcarriesoutapermanentanalysisandmonitoringofclientdemandsaswellascompetitivedepositandcreditproducts.Drawingonconductedanalyses,itdevelopsandimplementsnewproductsandmodifiesexistingproducts,anditalsoensuresthetechnologicalsupportofdepo-sitandcreditproducts.ItsareaofactivityalsoincludescooperationwithothermembersofPBZGroup(PBZCard,PBZInvestandPBZStambenašte-dionica)inthefieldofdevelopingdepositandcreditproducts,aswellascooperationwithstrategicpartnersinthefieldofbankinsurance.

    Analysis and Client Relationship Development DivisionThisDivisionisresponsibleforanalysinganddevelopingmodelsofsupervisionandimplementationofmeasurementofkeyindicatorsusedforassessmentofthedistributionnetworkandretailproducts.Activitiesrelatedtotheanalysisandclientrelationshipdevelopmententailmonitoringtheprofitabilityofsegmentedclientdatabases,analysingexistingproductsandser-vicesintendedforcertainclientsegmentsandtheirrequirements,developingmodelsofmeasurementofclientservicequalitythroughMysteryshopping,structuredmar-ketresearch,monitoringclients’complaintsandgenerallevelofourclients’satisfactiontopredictvariouseventsinclientrelationswiththeBank,thedevelopmentofsupportforbetterrelationshipmanagementwithclientsandcalculationofkeyindicatorsofsuccessinmanagingrelationsbetweentheclientandtheBank.ThisDivisionexpandsitsactivitiestoothermembersofPBZGroupwiththepurposeofanalysinganddevelopingCRMactivitiesrelatedtotheclientsofGroupmembersandotherorganisationalparts.

    Competitive Intelligence DivisionTheactivitiesofthisDivisionincludemo-nitoringcompetitivemarketingcampaignsaswellasdefiningandimplementingtheoverallmarketingapproachtoproductsand

    Asaleaderinmoderntechnologies,PBZhasalsoexpandeditsdistributionchannelsandproductsbyapplyingthemostadvan-cedtechnologyinordertoimplementitsPBZ365services;PBZ365NETInternetban-kingservice,PBZ365TELtelephonebankingservice,mPBZmobilebankingserviceandPBZ365SMSservice.WithInternetbankingPBZ365servicesaclientcanaccesshis/heraccounts24hoursadayfromanylocati-onintheworld.In2004,PBZintroducedmPay-asystemofpaymentusingmobilephones,asthefirstbankinCroatiaofferingsuchaservice,withover124,071clientstoday.TheseachievementshavefirmlyestablishedPBZasthemarketleaderinelectronicbankingaswellasthetechno-logicalleaderonthefinancialmarketinthecountry.PBZisthefirstbankinCroatiawhichhasimplementedsecuree-commercebasedon3DSecuretechnology(verifiedbyVisa).Atpresent,morethanhalfofalltran-sactionswithretailcustomersareexecutedthroughelectronicchannels.TheBankisconstantlymodifyingandsupplementingitswiderangeofretailproductsandservices.Thus,ithasintrodu-cedseveraltypesofnewloansonthebasisofcreditscoring.BesidestheconsumerandcashloansforPBZCardcard-holders,from2002to2010theBanklaunchedeightverysuccessfultranchesofsocalledquickloans(cashloansatdemandtocustomerswithsoundcreditscoring).Overallintheperiodfrom2000untilpresenttime,PBZestablisheditselfasthemarketleaderinretailloanswithan18.9percentshareoftheloanmarket.Intheareaofretaildeposits,PBZhasincreaseditsdepositstomorethanHRK32.7billiontodate,whichis20.1percentoftheCroatianretaildepositmarket.Onaconsolidatedlevel,PBZGroupholds21.3percentoftheoverallCroatianretaildeposits.Inthecardproductssegment,PBZ,asacardissuerandacceptor,replacedallchequecardsofretailcurrentaccountswiththeinternationallyacceptedCirrusMaestrodebitcard;itofferedinternatio-nallyvalidVisaElectrondebitcardlinkedtoaforeigncurrencyaccountandissued

    internationallyvalidVisaBusinessElectrondebitcardslinkedtogyroaccountofprivatepersons,craftsmenandcorporates,aswellasMasterCardandVisarevolvingcreditandchargeproducts,anditistheonlyBankinCroatiaofferingMaestroprepaidgiftcards.TogetherwithPBZCard,theBankhasissu-edover2.2millioncardstoitsclientswhichaccountsfor24.2percentofthedomesticcardmarket.RetailoperationsinPrivrednabankaZagrebcomprisethefollowingdivisions:OfficeforGroupSupport,DistributionChannelMa-nagementDivision,ProductDevelopmentDivision,CompetitiveIntelligenceDivision,AnalysisandClientRelationshipDevelo-pmentDivisionand5RetailRegions.Distribution Channel Management DivisionThisDivisionisresponsiblefordefining,structuring,implementingandmonito-ringdifferentdistributionchannelsoftheBankforthedeliveryofretailproductsandservices(branchnetwork,ATMandEFTPOSnetwork,PBZ365services-Inter-netbanking,telephonebanking,mobilebanking,SMSbanking,WAPbanking,mPay,personalbankersandsaleagents).Itpreparesandcoordinatesbudget-relatedactivitiesinfrontofRetailBankingGroupforthepurposeofbothclassicalanddirectdistributionchannels.Inthefieldofretailsalesoperations,itcoordinatesallactivitiesbetweentheRegions/Centres,CustomerCallCentreandothersaleparticipants.IncooperationwiththeProductDevelopmentDivisionandtheCompetitiveIntelligenceDivision,itdistributesmodifiedandnewproductsandservicesthroughtheBank’sexistingandnewdistributionchannelsanditisresponsi-bleforinformingandupdatingalldistribu-tionchannels.

    Product Development DivisionThisDivisionisresponsiblefordevelopingproductsandservicesforclientsoftheBankinthefieldofretailoperationsandmonitoringtheirimplementationinsales.Itsetsguidelinesfordevelopingproductsba-

  • typesandformsofshort-termandlong-termfinancing,purchaseofreceivables,B/Ediscounting,factoring,lettersofguaran-tees,lettersofcredit,andrendersservicesinvolvingtheopeningofbusinessaccounts,cashpooling,contractingInternetbanking,multi-purposefacilities,providingfinancialsupporttoexportbusinesses,activepar-ticipationintheconclusionofdealsofitsclientsabroad,aswellasdifferentmodelsofdeposittransactionsandotherinnovativesolutionsadjustedtotherequirementsofeachsingleclient.Apartfromtheopera-tionsmentioned,itisalsoimportanttohighlighttheservicesinagencybusiness-transactionsperformedonbehalfandfortheaccountoftheorderingparty,andco-mmissionbusiness-dealsmadeinitsownnameandfortheaccountoftheorderingparty.Weparticularlywishtobringintofocusourfinancialadvisingservices,applicabletowhateverlineofbusiness/branchalegalen-tityisassociatedwith,andthecreationofthebestpossiblesolutionfortherespectiveentity.IncoordinationwithotherunitsoftheBank,weparticipateincrosssellingofallthePBZGroupproducts.BymanagingtheoverallbusinessrelationshipbetweentheBankandtheclient,throughasynergiceffectwestriveforthecreationofnewsupplementaryvalueforourclients.Appreciatingthediversityofitsclients’businessactivities,employeesofthePublicSector(Entities)Division,throughtheirindividualapproachtoeachclient,aswellasinteamwork,providesupporttoclientsinallaspectsoftheirbusinessactivitiesbyaffordingthemtheuseofawiderangeoftheBank’sservicesandproducts,thusdevelopinglong-termbusinessrelationsandpartnerships.Ineverysegmentofitsbusinessactivities,operationsandservicerendering,theDivi-sionendeavourstopromotethehighestqu-alitybankingstandards,firstandforemostinbeingprofessionallyandflexiblyoriented,bothtoitspresent,andtoitspotentialclients.

    servicesaimedatretailandcorporate(SME)operations,bothfortheBankandothermembersofPBZGroup.ThisDivisionisalsoresponsibleforcarryingoutmarketingcampaignsforproductsandservicesoftheBankandGroupmembers,inaccordancewithprescribedmarketingstandardsofIntesaSanpaolo.Itsotheroperationsegmentsincludedirectmarketing,positioningofproductsandservices,productbrandmanagementandeventplanningandmanagement.TheDivisionalsotakespartinarrangingandupdatingallinternalandexternalcommu-nicationchannelssuchastheBankandGroupwebsite,multimediachannelsandpromotionalprogrammesinaccordancewithcurrentmarketingneedsandactivities.

    Corporate,TreasuryandInvestmentBankingGroupPrivrednabankaZagrebisoneoftheleadingCroatianbankswhenitcomestocorporatebanking.Withawiderangeofproductsandservicesofferedtoitscorpo-rateclientsbothlocallyandinternationallyitishardtofindamajorcompanyinCroatiatodaythatdoesnotbankwithPrivrednabankaZagreb.Supportedbypowerfulelec-tronicdistributionchannels,ournetworkofwell-organisedbranchesisthekeydrivingforceinservingourclientseffectively.Westrivetocreateadditionalvaluebyprovidingintegratedfinancialsolutionstomeettheindividualrequirementsofourclients.PBZhasthoroughlydevelopedaplatformforsupportingclassiccashandnon-cashtransactionsforcorporateclientswithintheBank’snetwork.Duetoitswidenetworkofcorrespondentbanks,PrivrednabankaZagreboffersitsclientsfastandafforda-bleservicesintheareaofinternationalpayments.Also,PBZhassignificantlychangedtheprocessofhandlingdomesticpayments.TheBankdirectlyparticipatesin

    theCroatianRTGSsystem(HSVP)andinthenationalclearingsystem(NKS)andthushastheabilitytoprocessanypaymentthroughthemostappropriatechannel.Improvedwiththenewfunctionality,Internetban-kingforcorporateclients-PBZCOM@NETservice-isavailableforbothdomesticandinternationalpayments.Intermsoffinancebanking,Privrednaban-kaZagrebisadominantparticipantontheCroatianmarket.PBZhasoriginatedmanycontemporaryproductsandhaslargelyinitiatedthedevelopmentofthefinancialmarketinthecountry.Consequently,PBZ,withitsactiveroleintheforeignexchangemarket,moneymarketandprimaryandsecondarycapitalmarket,hasearnedthetitleofmarketleader.Wearedeterminedtoberecognizedasthebestfinancialservicescompanyintheregion.Wehaveachievedthisrecognitionfromourclientsthroughourabilitytodeliverthebestqualityineverythingwedo.Followingtheadoptionoftheneworga-nisationofPrivrednabankaZagreb,theCorporateBankingGroupandtheFinanceBankingGroupcreatedtheCorporate,Tre-asuryandInvestmentBankingGroupwithparticularemphasisonbankingwithlargecompanies,financialinstitutionsandtheGovernmentinstitutionsandagencies.Corporate,TreasuryandInvestmentBankingGroupconsistofthefollowingdivisions:OfficeoftheCorporate,TreasuryandInvestmentBankingGroup,PublicSector(Entities)Division,LargeCompaniesandForeignCompaniesDivision,FinancialInstitutionsandSpecialFinancingDivision,TreasuryDivision,InvestmentBankingDivi-sionandSupportDivision.

    Public Sector (Entities) DivisionPublicSector(Entities)Divisionisrespon-sibleforperformingtransactionswithgo-vernmentinstitutions,localandself-gover-nmentunits,publicenterprisesandpublicutilitycompanies,insurancecompanies,largecompanies,affiliatesandinstitutions.Recognisingandtakingintoaccounttherequirementsofitsclientsforbankingproductsandservices,theDivisionoffersall

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    nancing.OneofthemostnotablefinancialservicesprovidedbythisDivisionhasbeenarrangingandparticipatinginsyndicatedloanfacilitiesonbehalfoftheBankanditsclients(PBZisthemarketleaderinCroatiainarrangingsyndicatedloans).ThroughthisDivisionPBZisanactiveparticipantinthesecondaryloanmarketandforfeitingtransactions.ThePBZ’sGroupfundinghasalsobeenapartofthisDivision’sresponsibilities.

    Treasury DivisionThePBZTreasuryDivisionisanimportantandamongthetopplayersontheCroatianmarketwithabroadspectrumoffinancialsolutionsforlargecorporateandinstitutio-nalinvestors.TheTreasuryDivisionoffersacomprehensiverangeofservices,invol-vingtransactionsontheinternationalanddomesticmoneymarkets,capitalmarkets,foreigncurrencymarketsandalsomanagestheliquidityoftheBank.ThePBZTreasuryDivisionisareliablefinancialpartnerandhasanactiveroleintradingsecuritiesissu-edbytheMinistryofFinance,currencyandshort-termcashderivativesonthemoneymarket.TheTreasuryDivisionconsistsofthreedepartments:LiquidityDepartment,TradingDepartmentandSalesDepartment.Liqui-dityDepartmentnegotiateandentersintoagreementswithdepositorybanksandot-herdepositoryfinancialinstitutions.Itdealswithcurrencyswapswithbanksandotherfinancialinstitutions,buysandsellssecuri-tiesandrepurchaseagreementsandlendssecuritiesfromtheclients.Additionally,itsobligationistomonitorcurrencyliquiditythroughtheBank’sprescribedmeasuresoftheCroatianNationalBank.Salesdepar-tmentoperateswithforeigncurrenciesonspotandforward,optionsandbanknotes.Thebanknotessegmentcoversdelivering,dispatching,processingandwarehousingvariousshipmentsofforeigncurrencies.Pri-vrednabankaZagrebactsonthedomesticmarketasoneoftheleadingbanksinthisparticularbankingarea.Wearethemarketmaker,especiallyinsecurities,commercialpapers,government,

    Large Companies and Foreign Companies DivisionTheLargeCompaniesandForeignCompa-niesDivisionareresponsibleforbusinesstransactionswithlargedomesticcompa-nies,companiesinforeignownership,aswellaswithforeignlegalentities-non-re-sidents.TheDivisionoffersalltypesofbankingpro-ductsandservicesrenderedincooperationwithotherBank’sorganisationunits-ope-ningbusinessaccounts,offeringInternetbankingaccounts,approvingloanfacilities,purchaseofreceivables,B/Ediscounting,issuingoflettersofguaranteesandopeningoflettersofcredit,cashhandlingservices(organising,transporting,collectingandtransferringcash,cashpooling,globalcashmanagement),cardoperations,leasing,retailproductsandother.Majordomesticclientsarebuildingcom-panies(buildingconstructionandcivilen-gineering),companiesengagedintourism,andlargetradingcompanies.Tocompaniesengagedintheconstructionofresidentialandbusinesspremisesinten-dedforsaleweofferthecompleteprojectimplementationservice-fromthecontrolofprojectdocumentationandbuildingsupervisiontothefinancingofconstruc-tionandofthesaleofrealestatestofinalbuyers.Inviewofthewell-developedbusinessnetworkofPrivrednabankaZagrebwithasmanyas204branchesandbranchoffices,wehavesuccessfullyorganisedthecom-pleteconductandmanagementofcashtransactionsforsomeofourclients,whoarealsosomeofthelargestchainstores,andcompaniesengagedintourism.TheInternationalDeskformspartoftheDivision,andisinchargeofperformingtransactionswithdomesticcompaniesinforeignownershipandofcoordinatingactivitiesofPrivrednabankaZagrebanditsparentbank-IntesaSanpaolo.AllbankingandadvisoryservicesareprovidedbytheInternationalDesktoIntesaSanpaoloGro-upclientspresentontheCroatianmarket,aswellastoothercompaniesinforeignownership.Apartfromconductingbusi-

    nessrelations,thisunitalsoassistsforeigninvestorsintheprocessofsettingupanewcompanyinCroatia,providesadvisoryser-vicesandgeneralinformationonbusinesstermsandconditionsinCroatia,contactsclientsandputsthemintouchwithinstitu-tionsexigentintheperformanceofregularbusinessactivities.Thenonresidentdepartmentisresponsibleforestablishinganddevelopingco-operati-onwithforeignentities(foreigncompaniesandprivateindividualsengagedinbusinessactivities,foreigndiplomaticandconsularrepresentativeofficesandrepresentativeof-ficesofforeignlegalentities,foreignasso-ciations,foundationsandothernon-profitorganisations,internationalmissions).Co-operationincludesopeningandmanagingofaccounts,depositingfunds,providingtheclientswithallnecessaryin-formationrequiredforconductingbusinessinCroatia,whichrequirestheconstantmo-nitoringofallnationalcurrencyregulations(closeco-operationwithCNBandMinistryofFinance-ForeignExchangeInspectorateinmoneylaundrypreventionissues).

    Financial Institutions and Special Financing DivisionThekeyresponsibilitiesofthisDivisionareestablishing,monitoringandpromotingthecompleterangeofbusinessrelationswithdomesticandinternationalbanksandfinancialinstitutions.InordertoprovidebetterservicestoPBZclientsandfullyutilizeitsinternalsynergies,theDocumentaryBusiness(i.e.GuaranteesandDocumen-taryCredits)becamepartoftheFinancialInstitutionsandSpecialFinancingDivisionin2006.Aspartofthespecialfinancingservices,thisDivisionoffersalltheBank’sclientstailormadefinancingsolutionsincludingtradeandprojectfinancing,creditandspe-cialarrangementswithfinancialinstitutions(bothdomesticandinternational)aswellaswithsupranationalorganizations(e.g.EBRD,etc.),buyer’screditsforthepro-motionofCroatianexports,openlinesofcreditguaranteedbystateexportagencies,commodityloansforexportandimportfi-

  • theirrisktolerances,westrivetoensurethateachclientachievescompetitivereturnsandmaximumvalueaddedonassetsinvested.Inadditiontothepurchaseandsaleofsecuritiesondomesticandforeig