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Wilkes County SchoolsWriting Instruction Plan
Anna LankfordElementary and Middle School Director
Wilkes County Schools
Goals for the Writing Instruction SystemTo use assessment results to inform
instruction throughout the yearTo encourage student writing in all content
areas throughout the yearTo encourage all teachers to focus on the
writing processTo assess writing throughout the year, rather
than in a single-day traditional assessment
2008-2009Formed Writing Committee to write county writing plan All grade levels (K-8) had 2 On-Demand and 2 Content-
Specific TasksTimelines developed for K-8All tasks were written (except for 4th and 7th grade On-
Demand) by instructional specialists4th and 7th grade switched papers between schools for
scoringUploaded scores in MOODLE4th grade teachers, 6-8th grade teachers, EC, AIG, Media,
and Testing Coordinators completed Writing Instruction MOODLE training
Set up Writing Portfolios
WCS Writing Instruction PlanElementary 2009-2010K-5 Writing Instruction Plan4th grade Writing Instruction System
Revised Writing Pacing Guides Instructional Specialists trained teachersOn Demand – September/MayContent-Specific- Tasks more focused on
objectives being taught Big 6Scoring in-houseRed Writing Portfolio
WCS Writing Instruction PlanElementary 2009-2010
K-2 K-2 Lucy Calkins Units of Study for Primary Writing On Demand (Small Moments) Content Specific Task ( How-To, All About) Super 3
3rd and 5th
Follow same format as 4th grade On-Demand Tasks written at CO Teachers had content specific tasks in August 5th grade must complete one task electronically 3rd grade has option to complete tasks electronically
Support DocumentsElementaryK-2 Writing RubricThird Grade Writing Rubric4th and 5th Grade Writing RubricWriting Task Tracking FormContent Specific Tasks for grades 3-5
K-2 Writing Rubric End of Grade Expectations
Wilkes County Elementary Curriculum Department 2009-2010
Narrative Writing Descriptions Kindergarten First Second
Focus Acknowledges one small moment in drawing/writing
Recognizes character(s) and setting in drawing
Writes sentences focused on one small moment
Develops story that incorporates one small moment
Includes appropriate character development and relevant setting
Organization Exhibits sense of story in drawing/writing
Emphasizes a sense of story with beginning, middle, and end
Emphasizes a strong sense of story with beginning, clear middle, and ending
Includes evidence of logical progression of ideas
Support and Elaboration
Adds detail in drawing/writing to tell more
Adds detail in writing to tell more (ex: seeing, hearing, and feeling)
Includes character(s) and setting in writing
Includes relevant details to slow down the action
Uses sensory words to help the reader see, hear, and feel what is happening to all characters
Style Writes clear sentence(s)
Uses new vocabulary (nouns, verbs, and adjectives)
Begins sentences in various ways
Uses words to make the writing clearer (nouns, verbs, and adjectives)
Begins to use transitions to move the story
Begins sentences in various ways
Replaces overused words with purposeful and descriptive language (nouns, verbs, and adjectives)
Exhibits the use of some transitions to move the story
Conventions Spells the 20 Kindergarten Basic Sight Words correctly
(see K-2 promotion standards)
Uses letter-sound associations in all other words
Demonstrates appropriate spacing
Capitalizes the pronoun I
Adds period at end of sentence(s)
Spells High-Frequency Word Wall Words, K and 1 word list correctly (see K-2 promotion standards)
Uses initial, medial, and final sounds in all other words
Capitalizes the beginning of sentence(s), proper nouns, and the pronoun I
Uses period and/or question mark at end of sentence(s)
Writes complete sentences neatly and legibly
Spells Preprimer through Second Grade Dolch Sight Word List correctly (see K-2 promotion standards)
Capitalizes the beginning of sentence(s), proper nouns, titles, and the pronoun I
Uses periods, question marks, and exclamation marks at end of sentences
Uses period after initials and abbreviations
Writes complete sentences neatly and legibly
Content Area Writing Descriptions
K-2 Focus Presents a manageable
topic Clearly establishes and
maintains focus throughout the writing
Organization Establishes clear organizational structure(s) appropriate to the topic
Clearly demonstrates a logical progression of information/ideas
Support and Elaboration
Includes specific details that are relevant to the topic
Includes sufficient details that fully develop the topic
Style Demonstrates word choice that is precise, purposeful and appropriate to the topic
Scorer’s Guide 2- Exhibits proficiency 1- Minimal proficiency 0- Lacks proficiency
Content Area Scorer’s Guide
Points Content Descriptions
3
Addresses all aspects of the writing task/assignment
Follows all directions Cites and explains appropriate and
accurate specific examples Employs sound reasoning Uses skills of evaluation, analysis,
and synthesis
2
Addresses most aspects of the writing/task assignment
Follows most directions Cites and explains appropriate
examples and includes some inaccurate information
Employs reasoning on the inferential level
Uses skills of synthesis and analysis
1
Addresses some aspects of the writing task/assignment
Follows some directions Cites some examples, attempts to
explain, includes inaccurate information
Employs reasoning on the concrete level
Uses literal skills
0
Addresses no aspect of the writing task/assignment
Follows few or no direction Cites inaccurate, inappropriate, or
no examples Employs little or no reasoning Uses little or no thinking skills
Third Grade Writing Rubric
Features Narrative Descriptions
Content Area Writing Descriptions (for features)
Focus Maintains focus on one main event through development of character, setting and/or problem/solution of story
Presents a manageable topic Clearly establishes and maintains focus
throughout the writing
Organization Has a clear beginning, well-developed middle, and unified ending with a logical progression of ideas
Establishes clear organizational structure(s) appropriate to the topic
Clearly demonstrates a logical progression of information/ideas
Support and Elaboration
Uses relevant details to help the reader see or feel what is happening and to move the story
Expresses main event in slow motion (shows what one is thinking, feeling, and what others are doing in the story)
Includes specific details that are relevant to the topic
Includes sufficient details that fully develop the topic
Style Uses a variety of sentence lengths and sentence beginnings
Uses strong verbs, adjectives, and figurative language to extend short sentences
Uses transitions smoothly to move the story
Demonstrates word choice that is precise, purposeful and appropriate to the topic
Conventions Exhibits reasonable control of grammatical conventions appropriate to the writing task
Exhibits reasonable control of sentence formation
Exhibits reasonable control of standard usage including agreement, tense, and case
Exhibits reasonable control of mechanics, including use of capitalization, punctuation, and spelling of Dolch Sight Word List Preprimer through Third Grade
Exhibits reasonable control of grammatical conventions appropriate to the writing task
Exhibits reasonable control of sentence formation
Exhibits reasonable control of standard usage including agreement, tense, and case
Exhibits reasonable control of mechanics, including use of capitalization, punctuation, and spelling of Dolch Sight Word List Preprimer through Third Grade
Narrative Scorer’s Guide 2- Exhibits proficiency 1- Minimal proficiency 0- Lacks proficiency
Wilkes County Elementary Curriculum Department 2009-10
4th and 5th Grade Features and Content Area Rubric
Wilkes County Schools Elementary Curriculum Department 2009-2010
Features Points
Descriptions
4 Topic/subject is clear, though it may or may not be explicitly stated Maintains focus on topic/subject throughout the response Organizational structure establishes relationships between and among
ideas and/or events Consists of a logical progression of ideas and/or events and is unified and
complete Support and elaboration are related to and supportive of the topic/subject Consists of specific, developed details Exhibits skillful use of vocabulary that is precise and purposeful Demonstrates skillful use of sentence fluency
3 Topic/subject is generally clear, though it may or may not be explicitly stated
May exhibit minor lapses in focus on topic/subject Organizational structure establishes relationships between and among
ideas and/or events, although minor lapses may be present Consists of a logical progression of ideas and/or events and is reasonably
complete, although minor lapses may be present Support and elaboration may have minor weaknesses in relatedness to and
support of the topic/subject Consists of some specific details Exhibits reasonable use of vocabulary that is precise and purposeful Demonstrates reasonable use of sentence fluency
2 Topic/subject may be vague May lose or may exhibit lapses in focus on topic/subject Organizational structure may establish little relationship between and
among ideas and/or events May have major lapses in the logical progression of ideas and/or events
and is minimally complete Support and elaboration may have major weaknesses in relatedness to and
support of the topic/subject Consists of general and/or undeveloped details, which may be presented
in a list-like fashion Exhibits minimal use of vocabulary that is precise and purposeful Demonstrates minimal use of sentence fluency
1 Topic/subject is unclear or confusing May fail to establish focus on topic/subject Organizational structure may not establish connection between and
among ideas and/or events May consist of ideas and/or events that are presented in a random fashion
and is incomplete or confusing Support and elaboration attempts to support the topic/subject but may be
unrelated or confusing Consists of sparse details Lacks use of vocabulary that is precise and purposeful May not demonstrate sentence fluency
NS This code may be used for compositions that are entirely illegible or otherwise unscorable: totally blank responses, responses written in a foreign language, exact restatements of the prompts, and responses that are completely off- topic or incoherent.
Conventions Points
Descriptions
2 Exhibits reasonable control of grammatical conventions appropriate to the writing task
Exhibits reasonable control of sentence formation
Exhibits reasonable control of standard usage including agreement, tense, and case
Exhibits reasonable control of mechanics including use of capitalization, punctuation, and spelling
1 Exhibits minimal control of grammatical conventions appropriate to the writing task
Exhibits minimal control of sentence formation
Exhibits minimal control of standard usage including agreement, tense, and case
Exhibits minimal control of mechanics including use of capitalization, punctuation, and spelling
0 Lacks control of grammatical conventions appropriate to the writing task
Lacks control of sentence formation Lacks control of standard usage
including agreement, tense, and case Lacks control of mechanics including
use of capitalization, punctuation, and spelling
Note: Students who receive accommodations that invalidate the conventions score (i.e., Dictation to Scribe) will have 0 entered for their conventions score.
Content Area Points
Descriptions
3 The student response addresses all aspects of the writing task/assignment
All directions are followed Appropriate and accurate
specific examples are cited and explained
Sound reasoning is employed Use of the skills of
evaluation, analysis, and synthesis is apparent
2 The student response addresses most aspects of the writing task/assignment
Most directions are followed Appropriate examples are
cited and explained, however, some inaccurate information is included
Reasoning employed is on the inferential level
Use of the skills of synthesis and analysis is apparent
1 The student response addresses some aspects of the writing task/assignment
Some directions are followed Some examples may be
cited, may attempt to be explained, and inaccurate information is included
Reasoning employed is on the concrete level
Use of literal skills is apparent
0 The student response addresses no aspect of the writing task/assignment
Few or no directions are followed
Examples, if cited, are inaccurate or inappropriate
There is little or no evidence of any reasoning employed
There is little or no evidence of any apparent skills
Student NameNCWise #
GradeInstructor
Date Administered
Standard or NCExtend2
Modifications Convention Score Features Score Total Score Achievement Level
Date Administered
Standard or NCExtend2
Modifications Convention Score Features Score Total Score Achievement Level
Date Administered
Standard or NCExtend2
Modifications Convention Score Features Score Content Score Total Score Achievement Level
Date Administered
Standard or NCExtend2
Modifications Convention Score Features Score Content Score Total Score Achievement Level
Read Aloud RA Dictate To Scribe DS Assist. Technology ATSeparate Room SR Multiple Sessions MSExtended Time ET Bilingual Dictionary BD
Task/Assignment #2 On-Demand
Task/Assignment #1 Content-Specific
Task/Assignment #2 Content-Specific
Wilkes County SchoolsTask/Assignment Tacking Form
Modifications Legend:
Task/Assignment #1 On-Demand
WCS Writing Instruction Plan Middle School6-8 Writing Instruction Plan7th grade Writing Instruction System
Pilot Instructional Specialists trained teachersOn Demand – September/MayContent Specific Tasks- Notebook of tasks for
teachers 1st math/science/social studies 2nd
exploratory areasBig 6Scoring in-houseRed Writing Portfolio
WCS Writing Instruction Plan Middle School6th and 8th grades
Follow same format as 7th gradeOn-Demand Tasks written at COTeachers had content specific tasks in August Must complete tasks electronically
Paradigm Shift and Training• Assessment model------Instructional Model• Writing across the curriculum• Training
2008-2009 -4th, 6th-8th grade teachers, EC, AIG, Media, Testing Coordinators
2009-2010 – All 3-8th grade teachers including PE, Music, Art, EC, AIG, Media, and Testing CoordinatorsSuper 3 and Big 6/ ARRA Library Books and Resources
2010-2011 – K-2 teachers
Changes for 2010-2011More flexibility for teachers to create their
own content specific writing tasks to match their instruction
Continue to provide staff development in Writing Across the Curriculum
Move towards a digital portfolio
Contact InformationAnna Lankford
Elementary and Middle School DirectorWilkes County Schools
336-667-1121 ext 7035