Andre Simatupang_CitiBank

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    Adi Surya 1306356015Andhika Arum Utari 1306419483

    Andreas Hotmanri Simatupang 1306356091Ari Nur Widiatanti 1306356116

    BUSINESS MODEL INNOVATIONStrategic Management

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    Business Model

    A companys business model sets forth how its strategy andoperating approaches will create valuefor customer, while at

    the same time generate ample revenues to cover costs and

    realize a profit.

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    Business Model INNOVATION

    Hence, companies consider business model

    innovationas an opportunity

    to build sustainable competitive

    advantage (Teece, 2010).

    Product innovation no longer offerssufficient competitive advantage indifferentiating successful companies

    (McGrath, 2011).

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    Background

    HOW

    When

    is one company that redefined

    customer value, found new ways to structure

    their value creation processes and captured

    that value with great returns.

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    Case Background

    Following an intense competition in 2000, Citibankstarted to establish its e-business strategy

    An internet platform should enable all customers withsimilar needs to conduct business online.

    Citibanks e-business strategy - Connect, Transformand Extend. The ultimate goal was to build a single Web-

    enabled platform for all customers with similar needs.

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    Competitive Landscape of Corporate Banking

    Citibank wasfounded in1812 as City

    Bank of New

    York

    Third largest

    bank companyof the UnitedStates. Their

    online servicesdivision is

    among themost

    successful (15million users)

    Transformation from

    traditionalbanking to

    online bankingcauses by

    growing globalmarkets.

    E-servicesbecame a

    necessary toolfor clients to

    avoidpaperwork.

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    Citis Mission: Enabling Progress

    Common Purpose

    One team, with onegoal: serving our

    clients andstakeholders.

    ResponsibleFinance

    Conduct that istransparent,prudent anddependable.

    Ingenuity

    Enhancing our clients' livesthrough innovation that

    harnesses the breadth anddepth of our information,global network and world-

    class products.

    Leadership

    Talented people with thebest training who thrivein a diverse meritocracy

    that demands excellenceinitiative and courage.

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    Porters Generic Strategy

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    Citibanks Strategy: Differentiation

    Customer service (web and telephone payment capabilities). I.e. 24 hr callcentre: 021-252 999

    Customized internet payment application platform. I.e. Citibank Online.Instead of token, they use OTP.

    Investment in technology to support front end and back end electronicsystems.

    Three core products. I.e. Transaction, Corporate Finance, and Treasury

    Market Service.

    Unified platform and group wide expertise.

    Online investment applications for short term investments (treasuryvision).

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    SWOT Analysis

    STRENGTH

    - Global Market

    - Banking of the Citigroup

    - Innovative product offering

    - Comprehensive selection offinancial product

    - Strong privacy and data process

    - Good corporate citizen

    WEAKNESESS

    - Tarnished brand name

    - Issues of corporate governance

    OPPORTUNITIES

    - Growth markets

    - Chinese markets- Online presence

    - Strengthen customer relationship

    by community involvement

    - Look for acquisition that are

    compelling strategically and

    financially

    THREAT

    - Foreign exchange fluctuations

    - Market conditions- Regulatory forces

    - Competition from BRICK, etc.

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    Porter Five Forces

    Rivalry

    1. Many players withlittle differentiation

    2. Mature industry

    3. New product

    Threats of New Entrance

    1. Existing loyalty to major brand

    2. Huge investment, High fixed cost

    3. Scarcity of resources

    4. High cost switching company

    Power of Buyers

    1. Large number of buyers

    2. Purchase large volumes

    3. Customer are price sensitive

    4. Switching to another competitive product issimple

    Availability to Substitutes

    1. Presence company, such as: Western Union, PayPal

    2. If substitutes are similar, it can be viewed in the samelight as a new entrant

    Power of Supply

    1. There are a very few suppliers of particularsproduct categories

    2. Switching need high cost

    3. Supplier industry has higher profitability thanbuyer industry

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    Value Creation and Value Capture

    E-BusinessStrategy fromCitibank meetcustomer needsCustomer value

    added INCREASE

    In the beginning,Citibank investedhuge of money tocreate ElectronicStrategy

    But, with huge ofcustomer, thisstrategy gain hugeprofit

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    Value Creation and Value Capture

    Citibank E-Business Strategy

    Value ChainManagement

    DeliveredCustomer Value

    DramaticallyRedesign

    Customer Base

    CitiDirect Connecting customerand Citibank everywhere every

    time Easy Access

    1. Build new globalinfrastructure deliver e-products more quickly &efficiently

    1. Regionalization cash &trade focus

    2. Internalizing the web3. Straight-through

    automation

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    Value Creation and Value Capture

    Value creation:1. E-Business strategy E-

    Chanel, E-Payment and WebBase

    Value capture:1. At the beginning, Citibank must invest huge money to create E-

    Business but, with its huge market share, at last, total cost will

    be low

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    Positioning

    Which basic customer need are we trying to fulfill?

    Corporate Customer Customer whose not senstive to price

    How can we establish and retain a unique positionin our customersminds ?

    Citibank preferred to emphasise its customer service response time, technology and support

    taking over some of the back-office functions of its customers

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    Product and service logic

    Web-enabled financialproducts

    Citibank e-Business Structure

    Which products andproduct features arenecessary to become

    indispensable and

    strengthen citipositioning ?

    Embed Citibank as the trusted brand withincommunities

    Build a network of strategic partners Help customers to serve themselves

    Web-enable core services

    Create knowledge-based e-services

    e-Us

    What is the uniqueproduct benefit citi offerits customers?

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    Added value logic

    How citi design its value creation processes to effectively andefficiently bring our offers to the market?

    CONNECT

    TRANSFORM

    EXTEND

    What are citi core competencies and core processes on which citito focus and which allow citi to create value

    Proprietary Data

    Operating worlwide Leader in online financial services

    Great Technology Platform

    qualified and experienced staff at Citibank

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    Sales and marketing logic

    How do we attract customers?

    Global Reach

    Strong Brand

    How do we retain customers?

    Citibanks Alliance Strategy

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    Profit formula

    Citi empower local, regional and global customers and the

    B2B2C marketplace and provide solutions to help them take

    advantage of the efficiencies and opportunities created by e-

    commerce, this strategy is using differentiation strategy.

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    Suggested Strategies

    Strengthen customer relationship by community

    involvement

    Communicate benefits of online presence clearly

    Look forward for acquisition that are compelling strategically

    and financially

    Handle major international operations from to gain expense

    benefit

    Position itself as a Global bank focusing on customer benefit

    Innovative product

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    - Thank You -