Ancient - IVC

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CharacteristicsRural settlements (ruralareas) are typical for: low buildings, noskyscrapers

no industrial zones often poorly developedinfrastructure few services, basic

services only, e.g. grocery,church, local pub


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Compact settlement

Semi-compact settlements


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Hamleted settlement


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Dispersed settlements


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Characteristicsrban settlements (urban

areas) are typical for: high buildings, in the largestcities also skyscrapers industrial zones, i.e. lightindustry, sometimes heavyindustry developed infrastructure,e.g. easy access to motorways,train stations, etc. developed services, e.g.hypermarkets, car repairs,banks, insurances, etc. green areas and parks


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!hanging settlement :


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"#$%


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TOWN PLANNING

"he art and science of ordering the use of land and sitting of buildingsand communication routes so as tosecure the ma&imum practicabledegree of economy, convenience,and beauty.


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' "R !"* +R# CHANAK A!S R"- *- *"R


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Danda"aSar#atho$hadra

Nand%a#artaPadma"a

S&asti"a Prastara

Karm'"a

Chat'rm'"ha


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ANCI(NT )*+AN PLANNING IN INDIA

ANCI(NT Indian cities

Ancient )r$an Plannin, r'les inIndia

Indian cities d'rin, )GHAL Period


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(,%ptians "igris /'uphrates riveresopotamians %ile river

Indians 0ndus river


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Religious, ideological or culturalreasons for adopting a grid

pattern.


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Documents

Ancient - IVC