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Analyst DayDecember 15, 2015
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 1
Certain statements in this presentation may be forward-looking in nature, or "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements arestatements that do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. For example, statements about the timing of consummation of the transaction, statements about Kennametal's outlook for earnings, sales volumes, and cash flow, and expectations regarding futuregrowth and financial performance are forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements are based on current knowledge, expectations and estimates that involve inherent risks and uncertainties. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements prove incorrect, our actual results could vary materially from our current expectations. There are a number of factors that could cause our actual results to differ from thoseindicated in the forward-looking statements. They include: economic recession; our ability to achieve all anticipated benefits of restructuring initiatives; our foreign operations and international markets, such as currency exchange rates, different regulatory environments, trade barriers, exchange controls, and social and political instability; changes in the regulatory environment in which we operate, including environmental, health and safety regulations; potential for future goodwill and other intangible asset impairment charges; our ability to protect and defend our intellectual property; continuity of information technology infrastructure; competition; our ability to retain our management and employees; demands on management resources; availability and cost of the raw materials we use to manufacture our products; product liability claims; integrating acquisitions and achieving the expected savings and synergies; global or regional catastrophic events; demand for and market acceptance of our products; business divestitures; energy costs; commodity prices; labor relations; and implementation of environmental remediation matters. Many ofthese risks are more fully described in Kennametal's latest annual report on Form 10-K and its other periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We can give no assurance that any goal or plan set forth in forward-looking statements can be achieved and readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such statements, which speak only as of the date made. We undertake no obligation to release publicly any revisions to forward-looking statements as a result of future events or developments.
This presentation includes certain non-GAAP financial measures as defined by SEC rules. As required by Regulation G, we have provided a reconciliation of those measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures, which is available on our website at www.kennametal.com. Once on the homepage, select “Investor Relations” and then “Events.”
Safe Harbor Statement
Shaping Our FutureDon NolanPresident and CEO
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 3
Who We Are
Leader in tooling & wear resistant solutions in every market we serve worldwide
• Metalworking Solutions (Holemaking, Turning, Milling, Systems)• Applied Materials, Powders & Wear Resistant Coatings• Engineered Components — Custom & Standard Offerings• Earth Cutting Tools
Aerospace Transportation General Engineering Earthworks Energy & Process
Solutions and possibilities driven by what our customers need to
cut safer, dig deeper and
work longer
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 4
Business Overview Business Unit
Geography
End Market
Infrastructure
Industrial
• Gen Eng: 39%
• Transportation: 19%
• Energy: 18%
• Earthworks: 16%
• Aerospace: 8%
• Americas: 48%
• EMEA: 32%
• Asia Pac: 20%
• Industrial: 60%
• Infrastructure: 40%
* Midpoint of 11/03/15 guidance, excluding divestiture
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 5
Our Strategy
Commercial Intensity and Customer Solutions• Cutting edge innovation and solutions fuel growth• Invest in customer facing organization• Invest in digital: CRM, NOVO platforms• Market segment focus
Our People, Culture and Commitment• Smart, talented and passionate — people creating
the next big idea.• Develop leaders of tomorrow• Reinvigorate our entrepreneurial spirit• Transparency and accountability
Be #1 or #2 in every market we serve
Operational Transformation• Optimize supply chain• Lean management• Leverage IT investments to enable world-class
business practices
Grow Faster than the Market
Expand Margins
Execute with Speed
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 6
Delivering Results
• New safety record• Moved world headquarters to Pittsburgh• Fortified leadership team
• Regionally aligned and empowered Sales & Marketing teams• Continued Innovation leadership — sustained pace of new product introduction • CRM implementation complete 12/31/15
• $310M debt reduction; $215 cash repatriation/redeployment• FOCF — Record beat top end of range; active PWC reduction of $200M• FY16: Incremental restructuring savings of $50M, plus incremental $20–$25M savings• Progress on footprint reduction — down 35% from peak• Sold non-core businesses
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 7
Core Market Opportunity
$2.6B $3.5B $6.5B $2.4B $5.5B
Opportunities to grow organically through innovation and customer relationships
Aerospace Transportation General Engineering
Earthworks Energy
Add
ress
able
M
arke
t Pot
entia
lC
urre
nt S
hare
6% 13% 13% 16% 7%
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 8
• Regional Business Mix• Americas: 42%
• EMEA: 37%
• Asia: 21%
• Success Drivers• Product & Service Innovation
• Delivering Market Leading Service & Quality
• Commercial Intensity + Digital Capability
Industrial — Expanding Margins,Delivering Growth
Investing to deliver profitable growth
• Aerospace: 9%
• General Engineering: 51%
• Transportation: 31%
• Energy: 9%
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 9
• Regional Business Mix• Americas: 70%
• EMEA: 14%
• Asia: 16%
• Success Drivers• Rightsizing Operations
• Product Innovation
• Reduce Complexity — Divestiture
Infrastructure — Well Positioned To Serve Customers As Growth Returns
Clear roadmap to improve performance
• Mining: 22%
• Industrial Applications: 20%
• Oil and Gas: 18%
• Processing: 13%
• Construction: 10%
• Other: 17%
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 10
Fueled By Innovation
NOVO™Optimize process and deliver best tooling solutions
More than eight decades of innovation, resourcefulness and problem solving
RoadKing Road Milling ToolKeeps customers up and running longer
Harvi III™ End MillsImproving productivity, safe and secure finishing operations
KBDM PCD Face MillLower cost per part. Engineered for Transportation applications
Continually refresh product portfolio to maintain competitive advantage
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 11
Streamline Global Supply Chain
Key Strategies to improve service & reduce costs1. Make where we sell2. Simplify distribution network3. Reduce shipping node complexity
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 12
Beyond Footprint – Delivering Lower Costs
Deliver 400 bps improvement
In Addition to Continuing to Optimize Footprint:• Automation• Proximate low-cost countries• Flexible manufacturing capacity
59
74
60
49
2013 Acquisitions Rationalization Divestitures
Closed 10 Facilities Globally
Tungsten Material Business Acquisition
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 13
World Class Business Processes
Deliver world-class business process
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 14
Commercial Leadership
Market & Customer Driven Strategies Focused Execution
PortfolioManagement
OperationalTransformation
Our Path Forward – Financial Objectives
Invest to build capability to deliver the future
Financial Objectives
• Annual revenue growth faster than market
• EBIT Margin improvement
• FOCF
• EPS Growth
• ROIC Improvement
3 Yr. Outlook
• FY17–19: 2–3% CAGR
• 400–500 bps improvement
• FY19 > 10% of sales
• >20% CAGR
• 400–500 bps improvement
Deliver Growth Deliver Margin Expansion
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 15
Our Strategy
Be #1 or #2 in every market we serve
Grow Faster than the Market
Expand Margins
Execute with Speed
Industrial Segment
John JackoVice President & Chief Marketing Officer
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 17
Industrial Segment At A Glance
Delivering value by solving the most demanding customer requirements
INDUSTRIAL BUSINESS — Metalworking Solutions and Services
GeographyEnd MarketsAddressable Market* $13B
FY15A $1.5B
CAGR (3 yr) ~3.0%
Share ~12%
Metalworking ServicesKennametal Tooling WIDIA Products Group
*Strategic Addressable Market (Organic Only) – KMT Market Research – April 2014
• General Engineering
• Transportation
• Aerospace
• Energy
•Americas
•EMEA
•Asia Pac
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 18
Industrial – Metalworking Business
Strong Cash Flow Generator• Continuing to optimize inventory
Favorable Long-Term Market Outlooks forAerospace and Transportation• Experiencing near-term challenging market conditions
Consumables and Services Business Model
Strong History of Delivering Productivity• Applications and product strength
Leading in Digital Manufacturing
Embedded in long-term growth of durable goods
Metalworking Services
Kennametal Tooling
WIDIA Products Group
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 19
Investing in “Feet on the Street”
Standard Product Fill Rates Improved Significantly• Custom solutions lead times and on-time
Continued Investment in Digital Customer
Establishing Local Service and Support —Rapid Response Center Network
A different metalworking business
Our Progress – Industrial Segment
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 20
Our AmbitionsOur Vision / Our Brand
The ‘Go-to’ Partner to Deliver Manufacturing Productivity
We ‘Think Differently’… Delivering Productivity• Proven custom and standard solutions – one stop• Product leadership – strong portfolio• Digital manufacturing leaders – NOVO• Service providers – vending, cost/part programs, guarantee programs
Supply Chain Transformation
Sales Optimization
Productivity Solutions
Product Leadership
Digital Customer
Our Strategies
Establish #1 or #2 position in our core markets
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 21
Changes In The Industrial Landscape
Structural Changes
Talent
• OEM’s & tier 1’s insist on direct service
• Lack of skilled labor; application engineers are essential
Innovation & Digital
• Product innovation is compressing the traditional market
• Advances in the digital supply chain • Internet of Things enabling remote
services in production
Disruptive Technologies
• Additive manufacturing• Metal injection molding • Finishing tools will still be required
• Cash is king• Speed to market; supply chain;
focus on whole supply chain and inefficiencies
• Distributor consolidation continues – rise of integration
Driving our strategies to meet market changes and customer needs
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 22
End Markets At A Glance
*Source: IHS, KMT Strategic Marketing
Long term strength of end markets and geographies
• Excellent backlog of orders• Customers driving orders despite fuel cost decline• OEM focus – small part supplier base
4%9%
Macro Trends/Drivers2015-18 CAGR
FY15 % of Industrial
Addressable Market Size
$1.4b
• Access to credit• Government, unplanned shocks• Power train shift in size (fuel efficiency)
3%31%$3.6b
• Inventory (stocking, destocking) • Shift to indirect channels and e-commerce2%51%$5.7b
• O&G: Recent price shocks• PG: Maintenance & materials• PG: Moving to natural gas
2%9%$1.9b
Aerospace & Defense
Transport
GeneralEngineering
Energy &Power Gen
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 23
Supply Chain Transformation
Gross Margins, Competitive Lead Times, Consistent Quality
Significantly increase margin levels
Reduce Complexity• Portfolio
Rationalization
Accelerate Sourcing Initiatives
Transform Manufacturing
Footprint
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 24
Improving Local Service and Support• Increasing local presence in emerging and
established markets• Providing increased levels of service for custom
solutions, regrinding and reconditioning services
Increasing Commercial Capabilities• Adding sales resources in targeted markets
(Aero, Transportation, General Engineering) • Executing our brand/channel strategy• Implementing sales automation tools (CRM)• Leveraging innovation – focused launches
Increasing levels of service to establish #1 or #2 in core markets
Winning at the Spindle – Application Engineering
Sales Optimization
Korea Market Example
Double Digit Increases in Revenues
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 25
Productivity Solutions
Component Solutions and End-to-End Solutions Delivering Customer Needs
• Team Turbine provides full solutions for gas turbine engines• Major Aero engine OEMs depend on component solutions• Deploying leading technology such as new ceramic end mill
• Tailored solutions; cylinder head and block, crankshafts, turbo chargers, brakes• Large Euro automaker turned to KMT for new engine turnkey package recognizing
expertise and ability to deliver productivity• Award from premium Euro automaker for innovation & productivity
• From NOVO to Machine Code, fixturing, cycle / cost studies, Team delivered a 50% cycle time reduction to a leading OEM! … Opening the door for more business
A Winning Focused Solutions Approach
Tailored to end markets to deliver productivity
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 26
Product Leadership
Innovative Products are the Lifeblood of Metalworking
• Industry leading solution for turning applications. • Answers customer requirements of reliability, ease of use and
unmatched productivity. • Available in a wide range of products to address nearly all markets
• Market leading patent protected technology to the grooving and cutoff portfolio. • Innovations delivers unique performance across a wide range of applications
20% Improvement in Productivity
New products delivering above expectations
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 27
Kennametal
Competition
Registered Users 18,000+
Assemblies Built 350,000+
• From “art to part,” delivers the Connected Customer• Provides a virtual Application Engineer on demand; 24/7 service level, “always on”• Goes where the customer wants us to be, customer chooses the channel
Digital Customer
Delivering productivity “art to part”
• Customers increased cross-portfolio purchases by 18%• Customers grew sales 16% more than non-NOVO
customers
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 28
Industrial Strategies – Bringing It All Together
Supply Chain Transformation
Sales Optimization
Productivity Solutions
Product Leadership
Digital Customer
• Build out NOVO, unlock big data; buying behaviors, competitive insight
• Market segment driven priorities, innovation where it matters
• Deliver productivity solutions to customers – lock in annuity streams
• Commercial execution; direct, indirect, feet on the street
• Drive margin improvement, lead times reduction, on time delivery
Inve
stS
usta
inD
iffer
entia
te
Strategies in place to establish leadership in our core markets
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 29
Our Opportunities
The ‘Go-to’ Partner to Deliver Manufacturing Productivity
Well Positioned to Benefit from Global Position and End Markets• Multi-channel access to growing global industrial markets• A leader in human and digital application know-how• Broad, strong portfolio of products & services
Strategies in Place to Regain Market Share • Invest in our supply chain — margin expansion is critical• Optimize our sales go to market strategies• Accelerate our leadership position in productivity solutions & digital manufacturing• Sustain our product leadership position
Establish #1 or #2 position in our core markets
Infrastructure SegmentPete DragichExecutive Vice President, Infrastructure
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 31
Infrastructure Segment At A Glance
Delivering value by solving the most demanding wear problems
INFRASTRUCTURE BUSINESS — Advanced Cutting and Wear Solutions
Addressable Market * ~$8B
FY15A $1.2B
CAGR (3 yr) ~2.0%
Share ~15%
* Strategic Addressable Market (Organic Only) – KMT Market Research – April 2014
• Americas
• EMEA
• Asia
End Markets Geography
Earth Cutting ToolsEngineered Components
• Mining
• Industrial Applications
• Oil and Gas
• Processing
• Construction
• Other
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 32
Reshaping Our Portfolio
• Completed divestiture of 3 non-core businesses
• ~$220M (~20%) of sales
• Simplify our business
• Focus on core technologies, capabilities and markets
• Accelerate growth by leveraging what we do best
Reduced portfolio complexity
• Infrastructure: 80%
• Extrude Hone: 6%
• EMEA Castings: 10%
• Tricon: 4%
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 33
Cutting And Wear Solutions Portfolio Addressing Diverse Market NeedsEngineered Components• Cutting and wear solutions for energy,
process and heavy industrial applications
Earth Cutting Tools• Advanced cutting technologies for mining,
road rehabilitation and infrastructure building
Scalable Capabilities• Leveraged material science and supply chain• Commercial centers of excellence • World-class make-to-order customer
experience
• Engineered Components: 67%
• Earth Cutting Tools: 33%
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 34
Engineered Components
Process Industries• Mineral Processing• Petrochemical• Plastics/Food & Feed
• Broad cutting and wear solutions portfolio• Diverse technologies capable of solving the toughest wear problems• Strong technical customer relationships developing innovative solutions• Lowest cost supplier on commodity components
Key Markets How We Win
Oil and Gas• Drilling• Production and
Completion
Megatrends
• Vertical integration of supply chain to drive down material costs• Relentless focus on cost to serve throughout value delivery model• Service and ease of doing business / seamless commercial interface
• Innovative wear solutions driving operating productivity for our customers• Customer partnerships for product and application development• Flexible delivery model aligned with customer maintenance cycle
• Innovative wear solutions resistant to harsh operating environments• Customer partnerships for product and application development• Flexible delivery model aligned with customer maintenance cycle
• Supply imbalance• Shale deposit drilling• LT energy demands
Industrial Application• Toolmaking Blanks• Metal forming• Nozzles
• Growth in Transportation, Aero and Electronics
• Low energy prices• O&G soft
• Commodity cycle• Abundant natural
gas
Power Generation• Coal & Gas-Fired
Power Plants
• LT energy demands• Shift to natural gas• Renewables growth• Emissions reduction
Deep technical customer relationships driving innovation and value
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 35
Oil And Gas – Production And Completion
Key Market Customer Needs How We Win
Production and Completion• Fracking processes • Flow control
• Innovative products and engineering support
• Improved productivity
• Low cost position
• Responsiveness and flexibility
• Drive collaboration on new product development leveraging our metallurgical and engineering capabilities
• Innovative wear solutions to improve process efficiency and equipment uptime
• Vertically-integrated cost position
• World-class lead times, on time performance and quality
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 36
Earth Cutting Tools
UG Coal Mining• Conicals & Roof Bits• Cutting Systems
Key Markets How We WinMegatrends
Construction• Conicals • Wear Solutions• Cutting Systems
• Govt regulation• LT energy demand• Competing low-cost
fuel sources• Energy supply
surplus
• Technical support for customers to improve safety and productivity• Product range / performance addressing wide spectrum of customer needs• Market-leading product innovation driving cost improvements / productivity• Advanced cutting system engineering• Focus on cost to serve throughout value delivery model
• Development of partnerships with OEMs to win “at the drum”• Market-driven offerings that improve productivity and performance• Service and ease of doing business / seamless commercial interface• Focus on cost to serve throughout value delivery model
• Aging infrastructure in developed regions
• Continuing expansion in developing regions
• Funding of needs
Deep technical customer relationships driving innovation and value
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 37
Coal continues to be a low-cost fuel source for power generation
• Government emission regulations • Oversupply leading to low coal spot prices
UG Coal Mining Market
Serving market needs and focusing on key segments
Volume producers with low cost position • Offering simplified Performance product portfolio
• Technical support and next generation of technology
Value producers operating in higher cost geologies• Offering competitive Value products with “good enough” performance
• Simple product offering at lowest cost
Transforming our offering and service in line with market needs
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 38
Global construction and maintenance needs are growing
• Aging infrastructure in developed world• New construction in developing regions
Road Rehabilitation Market
Serving market needs and focusing on key segments
Specialized road rehabilitation companies • Continued OEM partnership development with cutting systems
• Offering a simplified product portfolio at lowest cost of ownership
Road construction & paving companies• Offering competitive performance products• Simplified product offering at lowest cost per job ownership
Growth platform unlocked with innovation and macro trends
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 39
Continuous Improvement In Our Cost To Serve
• Product portfolio / powder grade rationalization reduces complexity
• Robust recycling programs to optimize raw material costs
• Investing in raw material supply chain capabilities
• Further manufacturing efficiencies
• Commercial center of excellence model creating leveraged teams
• Targeting 10% – 12% operating expense % of sales
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 40
• Challenging end markets
• Embracing cyclicality
• Right-sizing our operations
• New products, technical solutions and Value offering
• Reducing complexity
• Positioned for a bright future
Infrastructure Takeaways
Innovation fueling our future
Technology Overview
Robert J. Clemens, Ph.D.Vice President & Chief Technical Officer
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 42
We Convert Science And Engineering Into Value
• Develop new products that grow revenue
• Design manufacturing processes that increase margins
• Exploit digital tools that expand engineering solutions
• Anticipate technology trends to sustain leadership in the future
We enable productivity
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 43
Our Products Solve Customers’ Most Challenging NeedsWe combine high-tech materials science and engineering design expertise to create products that conquer customer’s metal removal and wear-resistance challenges.
We work with the world’s hardest materials
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 44
Tolerances On Our Metalcutting Products Exceed The Most Demanding Requirements• Very precisely shaped edges• Multiple layers of performance optimizing coatings• Operates at 700oC (1300oF)• Replaced when just 1/8th the thickness of a human hair has worn
X (mm)
Y(m
m)
4.8 4.9 5 5.1 5.2 5.3
1.8
2
Temperature (C)
1000950900850800750700650600550500450400350300250200150100
Third Wave AdvantEdgeThird Wave AdvantEdge
We win at the cutting edge
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 45
We Focus Our Expertise On Specific Markets To Maximize Impact
We win by adding applications expertise to our materials and engineering capabilities
Aerospace Transportation Gen. Eng. Energy Earthworks
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 46
New Product Development Is Grounded In Customers’ Reality
• We test new products on our customers’ metals and equipment
• New product validation
• Process development
• Training
• Demonstration
We validate and demonstrate success
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 47
Our Global Team Collaborates With Customers Where They Are1000+ engineers, scientists, technicians, designers, and machinists, working together to provide custom and standard solutions.
Customer Custom Solutions Materials Science Design Testing
We combine these skills across multiple technologies and markets to win
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 48
Pace Of New Product Development With The Industry’s Best
Swiftly answering evolving needs satisfies customers and increases sales
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 49
Industrial Success Stories Include Systems
Harvi III™ EndMills• Improved Productivity• High metal removal rates• Finishing
HydroForce™ Chucks• Secure holding• 50% Productivity
Improvement
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 50
Next Launch In The Infrastructure Market
RoadKing Road Milling Tool• Maximum holder protection • Easy penetration• Fluted body design supports tool rotation
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 51
Driving Operational Efficiencies Expands Margins And Increases Revenue
• Resources Focused on Reducing Costs and Improving Quality• Coordinated with Manufacturing to Increase Margins• Emphasis on:
• Simplified, robust processes• Lower-cost materials• Simplification of product lines• Improvement of quality and consistency• Automation of processes ranging from design to machining
Simpler, lower cost solutions often raise quality and sustainability
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 52
Research Is The Cradle Of Future Innovations
• Sustain State-of-the-Art Knowledge inKey Competencies
• Collaborate with Universities and Other External Partners
• Focus Areas: • New Coatings• Shaping technologies
• Edge preparation
• Additive manufacturing
• New materials• Digital technologies (NOVO)
Coatings provide sustainable differentiation – we strive to be #1
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 53
NOVO – Digital Innovation + Engineering At Your Fingertips
Enables others to explore possibilities with their needs and our tools
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 54
Technology Has A Wealth Of Opportunities To Buoy Margin Expansion And Growth
• We continue to develop new products that win in support of our business partners
• We improve costs and productivity with Manufacturing
• We maintain critical industry leadership in shaping and coatings
• We have many opportunities ahead of us
We are excited about the future
Financial OverviewJan Kees van GaalenVice President and Chief Financial Officer
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 56
• Manufacture where we sell and simplify the supply chain• Supply chain transformation• Leverage technology investments to enable world-class
business practices: create efficient G&A cost structure• Grow the core – invest in commercial capabilities• Improve balance sheet and capital investment productivity
Value Creation – Focused Execution
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 57
FY16 Divestiture Impact
Key Metrics Divestiture Impact
Total Sales
Organic Growth
EPS
Cash Flow from Operations
Capital Expenditures, Net
FOCF
(6)%
Neutral
Neutral
($15M)
($15M)
Neutral
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 58
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E
11.4%10.8%
9.1% <8%
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E
Sales ($M) Operating Margin % Free Operating Cash Flow
Our strategy targets recent trends…
$204
$156
$267
<$115
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E
*On an adjusted basis
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E
$2,589
$2,837
$2,647
<$2,150
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 59
…which have affected both business segments
$1,387 $1,524 $1,462 <$1,290
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E
13.9% 13.4% 13.1%<10%
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E
$193 $204 $192
<$130
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E
Sales ($M) Operating Margin %Operating Income
Indu
stria
l
$1,203 $1,313 $1,185<$860
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E
9.3%8.4%
4.7%<5%
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E
$111 $110
$56 <$40
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E
Sales ($M) Operating Margin %Operating Income
Infr
astr
uctu
re
*On an adjusted basis
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 60
Investing In Margin ExpansionUSD in Millions (all approximate). FY16 – FY17 amounts estimated
0
20
40
60
80
100
FY15 FY16 FY17 On-going
Industrial
Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3
49
86
20
76
0102030405060
FY15 FY16 FY17 On-going
Infrastructure
Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3
15
4235
42
0
50
100
150
FY15 FY16 FY17 On-going
Consolidated
Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3
84
128
35
118
Significant “Self-Help” with additional programs to come
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 61
Aggressive Efforts To Reduce SG&A
Achieved $100M reduction in G&A
528
582547
485
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
FY13 A FY14 A FY15 A FY16 F
FY13 A FY14 A FY15 A FY16 F
FY16 EFY15FY14FY13
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 E
*On an adjusted basis
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 62
Focus On Margin Expansion
Refocusing on core business & optimizing cost structure drive sustainable margin expansion
2-3% 2%
4 - 5%
1%
(3)-(4)%-4%
-3%
-2%
-1%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
Sales Growth RestructuringPhases 1-3
Supply ChainTransformation
G&A Efficiency Investing in Salesplus Inflation
EBIT
Mar
gin
%
FY16 – FY19 EBIT Margin % Expansion
• Optimize cost structure• Invest in capabilities enabling margin expansion• Focus on execution
400–500 bps Improvement
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29.2%
31.7%
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E
9.5%
7.6% 7.2% 7.6%
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E
33.2% 34.0%35.8%
33.2%
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E
Primary Working Capital Debt to Capital Return on Inv. Capital
Opportunity To Improve Balance Sheet Efficiency
% of Sales
Goal20-25%
35.1% 35.3%
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E
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Inventory – A Key Management Priority
Working capital opportunities provide additional cash flow upside for next several years
Inve
ntor
y Tu
rns
Inve
ntor
y $
M’s
• Supply chain optimization strategy will meaningfully improve cash conversion cycle
• Comprehensive global initiatives including raw materials, work in process and finished goods
• Manufacturing regionalization will drive improved turns
• Leverage CRM investment to further align S&OP functions and enhance service levels
* FY16 inventory turns adjusted to exclude the full year amounts attributable to divested non-core businesses.
586 579
704
576
~ 450
350 - 375
3.23.0 3.0
2.9
3.2
4.0
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16E FY19EInventory Inventory Turns
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Driving Working Capital Efficiency ImprovementPW
c %
of S
ales
30 – 35%
25 - 30%
1 - 2%4 – 5%
1 – 2%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
FY16 PWC % of Sales DSO ImprovementInitiatives
InventoryManagement
DPO Initiatives FY19 PWC % of Sales
DSO• Leverage comprehensive KMT value/performance proposition• Leverage CRM investment & enhanced system visibility• Process standardization
DPO• Further leverage global agreements• Consolidate payment terms to achieve best in class by
product/service• Leverage Ariba investment to optimize P2P process• Selectively Utilize Supply Chain Finance
Working capital opportunities provide additional cash flow upside for next several years
500 bps Improvement
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Capital Reinvestment Into Margin Expansion
Capital Structure
Philosophy• Prioritize Core
reinvestment• Focus on Liquidity• Maintain Investment
Grade • Return excess cash
to shareowners
Business Reinvestment
CAPEX
Other Enabling
Return to Shareowners
Dividend
Share Repurchases
FY16 – FY19 Capital Allocation
FY16 - 19
CAPEX
Return to Shareholders
Other Enabling
~$1.2B
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Our Path Forward — Financial Objectives (FY16 – FY19)
Well positioned to improve shareholder value over the next few years
2 - 3%
>=13% >=12%
20% - 25%
~25%
>=90% Adj. Net Income
Organic SalesGrowth
EBIT % ROIC % EPS Growth Primary WorkingCapital as % of
Sales
FOCF Conversion
400 – 500 bps expansion 400 – 500 bps
expansion
3 year CAGR
500 bps improvement
3 year CAGR
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Shaping Our Future – Focused Execution
Sustainable value creation from our core business by focusing on TSR drivers
Maximum Shareholder
Value
Organic sales
growth
Strong cash flow
Disciplined capital
allocation
Margin expansion
• Refocus on the core business
• Rigorous focus on working capital and net income conversion
• Supply chain optimization / functional excellence
• Invest in the core business• Periodic, dividend increase• Share buyback becomes a strategic
element of overall capital allocation
© 2015 Kennametal Inc. l All rights reserved. l Proprietary and Confidential l 69
Shaping Our Future
Be #1 or #2 in every market we serve
Grow Faster than the Market
Expand Margins
Execute with Speed