Analysis of Euro 2008 XXIX AEFCA Symposium 2008

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  • 7/29/2019 Analysis of Euro 2008 XXIX AEFCA Symposium 2008

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    1AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    Sport -Spec i f ic Analys is

    of t he EURO 2008

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    2AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    EURO 2008-Analys is

    Overview

    Purpose / Design of t he Ana lys is

    Bernd St ber 1 Analys is 1: Syst em s of Play / Pos i t ions

    Bernd St ber 2 Ana lys is 2 : Defens ive Play Frank Wormut h3 Ana lys is 3 : A t t ac k ing Play

    Er ic h Rut em l ler 4 Conc lus ions and Imp l i c a t ions Bernd St ber

    5

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    3AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    EURO 2008-Analys is

    Overview

    Purpose / Design of t he Ana lys is

    Bernd St ber 1 Analys is 1: Syst em s of Play / Pos i t ions

    Bernd St ber 2 Analys is 2: Defensive Play Frank Wormut h3 Ana lys is 3 : A t t ac k ing Play

    Er ic h Rut em l ler 4 Conc lus ions and Imp l i c a t ions Bernd St ber

    5

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    4AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    Purpose of t he Analys is

    Purpose of

    t rend-analyses

    Purpose of anal yzing

    an opponent

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    5AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    Foc al Point s of t he Analys is

    This analys is foc uses on

    elements within the game of Europes top

    nations.

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    6AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    EURO 2008-Analys is as a Tool t o Evaluat e t he

    Playing Phi losophy of t he DFB

    CLUB FOOTBALL

    DFB-Play ing Phi losophy

    NATIONALTEAMS

    TALENTDEVELOPMENT

    COACHINGEDUCATION

    Internat ional Trends

    St renghts of Germ an Foot bal l

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    Design o f t he EURO 2008-Ana lys is

    Technical Report

    Group SwitzerlandF. Worm ut h, E.Rut em l ler ,

    F. Engel, P. Sc hom ann,

    H. Herrl ic h

    Standardized Analyses

    32 Gam es

    Group AustriaD. Eil t s, M. Pezzaiuo l i ,

    J . Daniel , St . Bge r,

    B. St ber

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    8AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    Proc ess o f EURO 2008-Ana lys is

    St andard ized analys is-

    sc hemes fo r a l l analys ts !

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    9AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    St andard ized Aspec t s t o Foc us on

    Foc us: Form at ions and u t i l i za t ion o f spaces

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    10AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    St andard ized Aspec t s t o Foc us on

    Foc us: A t t ac k ing p lay b ui ld-up

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    11AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    St andard ized Aspec t s t o Foc us on

    Foc us: At t ac k ing p lay c reat ing goal -sc or ing opport uni t ies

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    12AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    St andard ized Aspec t s t o Foc us on

    Foc us: Defensive p lay

    bas ic form at ion / behav ior upon los ing possession

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    13AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    St andard ized Aspec t s t o Foc us on

    Ot her eva lua t ion c r i te r ia :

    Techn ique, t ac t i c s , f i t ness , persona l it y , and res ta r t s

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    14AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    EURO 2008-Analys is

    Overview

    Purpose / Design of t he Ana lys is

    Bernd St ber 1

    Analys is 1: Syst em s of Play / Pos i t ionsBernd St ber 2

    Analys is 2: Defensive Play Frank Wormut h3 Ana lys is 3 : A t t ac k ing Play

    Er ic h Rut em l ler 4 Conc lus ions and Imp l i c a t ions Bernd St ber 5

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    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

    Ex em plary format ionsin t he EURO 2008

    4:2:3:1-

    System

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    16AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

    Exemplary form at ions in t he EURO 2008

    4:2:3:1-

    SystemHolland

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    17AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

    Exemplary form at ions in t he EURO 2008

    4:2:3:1-

    SystemGermany(from quarter-

    finals on)

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    18AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

    Exemplary form at ions in t he EURO 2008

    4:4:2-System

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    19AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

    Exemplary form at ions in t he EURO 2008

    4:4:2-

    SystemSpain

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    20AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

    Exemplary form at ions in t he EURO 2008

    4:4:2-

    SystemGermany(group stage)

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    21AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

    Exemplary form at ions in t he EURO 2008

    4:1:4:1-

    System

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    22AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

    Exemplary form at ions in t he EURO 2008

    4:1:4:1

    (4:1:3:2)-SystemRussia

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    23AEFCA -Sy m posium 2008

    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

    Exemplary form at ions in t he EURO 2008

    Variation with

    a singledefensive

    midfielder:

    4:1:2:3Portugal

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    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

    Summary

    Observat ion 1: Team s c lear ly prefer red

    format ions w i th four bac k s !

    A l i A 1 S t f Pl /P i t i

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    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

    Summary

    Observat ion 2: Format ions w i th t w o de fens ive

    m idf ie lders ( No. 6 ) are w idely est abl ished!

    Example : Croat ia Example : Spain

    A l i A 1 S t f Pl /P i t i

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    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

    Prof i les of defensive m idf ie ld pai rs

    Primary qualities in defense(securing the center)

    Examples in EURO 2008:

    Senna (Spain)

    Frings (Germany)

    Kovac (Croatia)

    Primary qualities in attack

    (connecting defense and attack)

    Examples in EURO 2008:Xavi (Spain)

    Ballack (Germany)

    Modric (Croatia)

    A l i A 1 S t f Pl /P i t i

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    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

    Summary

    Observat ion 3: Creat ing m om entum t hrough w ing p lay w i t h pai rs on eac h s ide

    Example : Nether lands Example : Spain

    A l i A 1 S t f Pl /P i t i

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    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ionsVar ious t ypes of a t t ac k ing-m inded p layers on t he w ings

    Forward-type

    Players like

    Podolski (Germany)Ronaldo (Portugal)

    Sneijder (Holland)

    Assist-oriented/creative type

    Players like

    Iniesta (Spain)

    Rakitic (Croatia)

    SpecialistsPlayers l ike

    Robben (Holland)

    van Persie (Holland)

    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

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    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

    Summary

    Observat ion 4: Flex ib le duos in c ent ra l a t t ac k ing areas

    Example : Spain Example : Russia

    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

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    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

    Overv iew of prof i les

    Attacking duos in EURO 2008:

    Torres Villa(Spain)

    Olic Petric

    (Croatia)

    Van Nistelrooy Van der Vaart

    (Holland)

    Pawljutschenko Arshawin

    (Russia)Klose Ballack

    (Germany)

    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

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    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

    Summary

    Overal l , t he par t ic ipat ing t eam s favored s im i lar

    c onste l la t ions in t he i r fo rmat ions.

    How ever, desp it e a l l s im i lar it ies , t hey in te rpre ted t he i r sys tem s of p lay very spec i f ica l ly !

    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

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    Analys is Area 1: Syst em s of Play/Posi t ions

    Summary

    Not syst em s of p lay , but ind iv idua l qua l it y ist he mos t im por tan t det e rm inant o f succ ess

    in int ernat ional foot ba l l a t t he h ighest level !

    Technical

    perfection

    Tactical

    flexibility

    Quick

    actions

    Winning

    mentality

    EURO 2008-Analys is

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    EURO 2008 Analys is

    Overview

    Purpose / Design o f t he Anal ys is

    Bernd St ber 1

    Ana lys is 1 : Syst em s of Play / Posi t ionsBernd St ber 2

    Ana lys is 2 : Defens ive Play Frank Wormut h3

    Ana lys is 3 : A t t ac k ing Play

    Er ic h Rut em l ler 4 Conc lus ions and Imp l i c a t ions

    Bernd St ber 5

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    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

    Observat ion 1: Bal l -or ient ed playhas becom estandard!

    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

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    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

    Tw o exam ples o f double-t eam ing

    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

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    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

    Ex am ple for bal l -or ient ed defense

    A l i A 2 D f i Pl

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    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

    Observat ion 2: Ensur ing safety t hrough fa l l ing

    back and play ing low pressure!

    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

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    y y

    Four exam ples o f low pressure

    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

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    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

    Observat ion 3 : Hard ly any t eam -based m idf ie ld

    pressure/h igh pressure over ex t ended per iods of t im e!

    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

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    Four ex am ples of pressure

    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

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    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

    Observat ion 4: The c enter o f defense

    remains c losed dow n!

    Center backs

    stay central!

    Example : I t a ly / Panuc c i + Chi l l in i e

    Method 1:

    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

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    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

    Observat ion 5: The c enter o f defense

    remains c losed dow n!

    Example : Czec h Repub l ic / Galasek

    One purely

    defensive midfielder(No. 6-position)!

    Method 2:

    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

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    Ex am ples for m et hods 1 (CB) and 2 (No. 6)

    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

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    Ex am ple for m et hod 2 ( No. 6 )

    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

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    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

    Observat ion 6: The c enter o f defense

    remains c losed dow n!

    Example : Germ any / Fr ings + Ba l lac k

    Example : Hol lan d / DeJong + Engelaar

    Two defensive

    midfielders in the

    center with

    different roles!

    Method 3:

    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

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    Analys is Area 2: Defensive Play

    Observat ion 7: Noth ing new in t e rms o f res tar ts !

    Analys is Area 2: Defensive PlayTh i

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    Thesis

    The EURO 2008 has been described

    as the fairest of its kind in history!

    Is it only a result of attacking play or

    possibly also due to the DEFENSIVESTRATEGIES applied?

    WHY is t hat ?

    EURO 2008-Analys is

    Overview

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    Overview

    Purpose / Design o f t he Anal ys is

    Bernd St ber 1

    Ana lys is 1 : Syst em s of Play / Posi t ionsBernd St ber 2

    Ana lys is 2 : Defens ive Play

    Frank Wormut h3 Ana lys is 3 : A t t ac k ing Play

    Er ic h Rut em l ler 4Conc lus ions and Im p l i ca t ions

    Bernd St ber 5

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    St ruc t u re o f At t ack

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    St ruc t u re o f At t ack

    Quick transition1st Phase

    At t ac k ing Si t uat ions

    Counter-attack with

    finish

    Controlled build-up

    Organized

    opponent

    2nd PhaseCreating scoring

    opportunities2nd Ball

    Wing Center

    Unorganized

    opponent

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    St ruc t u re o f At t ack

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    St ruc t u re o f At t ack

    Quick transition1st Phase

    At t ac k ing Si t uat ions

    Counter-attack with

    finish

    Controlled build-up

    Organized

    opponent

    2nd PhaseCreating scoring

    opportunities2nd Ball

    Wing Center

    Unorganized

    opponent

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    St ruc t u re o f At t ack

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    St ruc t u re o f At t ack

    Quick transition1st Phase

    At t ac k ing Si t uat ions

    Counter-attack with

    finish

    Controlled build-up

    Organized

    opponent

    2nd PhaseCreating scoring

    opportunities2nd Ball

    Wing Center

    Unorganized

    opponent

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    Qu ick t rans it ion

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    Quick t rans it ion

    1st Group: Securing possession

    as a general principle only few

    quick counterattacks

    Different strategies upon

    gaining possession:

    2nd Group: Will ing to take great

    risk when attacking the goal

    directly

    3rd Group: Great variability,depending on the situation

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing PlayIn i t i a t ing the at t ac k aga ins t an unorgan ized opponent

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    In i t i a t ing the a t t ac k aga ins t an unorgan ized opponent

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    St ruc t u re o f At t ack

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    St ruc t u re o f At t ack

    Quick transition1st Phase

    At t ac k ing Si t uat ions

    Counter-attack with

    finish

    Controlled build-up

    Organized

    opponent

    2nd PhaseCreating scoring

    opportunities2nd Ball

    Wing Center

    Unorganized

    opponent

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    Cont rol l ed bui ld -up

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    Cont rol l ed bui ld up

    Charac ter is t i c : Safe bui l d-up based on

    hor izont a l pos i t ion p lay

    Example : Spain

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    Cont rol l ed bui ld -up

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    Cont rol l ed bui ld up

    Charac ter is t i c : Var iab i l i t y in cont ro l led

    bui ld-up

    Preparation of a

    penetrating pass by

    means of a safe

    horizontal position play

    Example : Hol land

    Sudden change of pace

    Creative qualities of

    players in No. 6 positions

    Variable change of

    positions in midfield

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing PlayIn i t i a t ing the a t t ac k aga ins t an o rgan ized opponent

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    g g g pp

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    St ruc t u re o f At t ack

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    Quick transition1st Phase

    At t ac k ing Si t uat ions

    Counter-attack with

    finish

    Controlled build-up

    Organized

    opponent

    2nd PhaseCreating scoring

    opportunities2nd Ball

    Wing Center

    Unorganized

    opponent

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    St ruc t u re o f At t ack

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    Quick transition1st Phase

    At t ac k ing Si t uat ions

    Counter-attack with

    finish

    Controlled build-up

    Organized

    opponent

    2nd PhaseCreating scoring

    opportunities2nd Ball

    Wing Center

    Unorganized

    opponent

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    Qu ick c ount er -a t t ac k s

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    While the ball is in play (fromvarious zones)

    After restarts

    After quick delivery by the

    goalkeeper

    Typical situations for

    counter-attacks:

    Charac ter is t i c : Signi f ic ant num ber of goals

    as a resu l t o f count er -a t t ac k s

    (UEFA-St at is t ic s: 35% of a l l goa ls of EURO 2008)

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    Counter -a t t ac k goa ls

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    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    St ruc t u re o f At t ack

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    Quick transition1st Phase

    At t ac k ing Si t uat ions

    Counter-attack with

    finish

    Controlled build-up

    Organized

    opponent

    2nd PhaseCreating scoring

    opportunities2nd Ball

    Wing Center

    Unorganized

    opponent

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    St ruc t u re o f At t ack

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    Charac ter is t i c : 2nd

    bal l as one a t t ack i ng

    s t ra tegy :

    Example : Czec h Republ ic

    Yet, none of the top

    teams used the 2nd ball

    as a primary attackingstrategy!

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    St ruc t u re o f At t ack

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    Quick transition1st Phase

    At t ac k ing Si t uat ions

    Counter-attack with

    finish

    Controlled build-up

    Organized

    opponent

    2nd PhaseCreating scoring

    opportunities2nd Ball

    Wing Center

    Unorganized

    opponent

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    Wing p lay

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    rarely: traditional wing-play

    with crosses from the baseline

    frequently: low passes into

    defenders backs from

    positions between touchline

    and extended sideline of the

    penalty boxfrequently: combination play

    on the wing (more frequently

    than individual actions)

    frequently: driven diagonalballs to the wings to quickly

    change the point of attack

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    Wing p lay

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    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    Wing play a f ter c hanging the po in t o f a t t ac k

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    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    St ruc t u re o f At t ack

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    Quick transition1st Phase

    At t ac k ing Si t uat ions

    Counter-attack with

    finish

    Controlled build-up

    Organized

    opponent

    2nd PhaseCreating scoring

    opportunities2nd Ball

    Wing Center

    Unorganized

    opponent

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    At t ac k ing t hrough t he c ent er

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    More frequently: goals

    from combination play, e.g.

    using the third man

    Less frequently: dribblings to

    beat opponents and create

    finishing opportunities

    More frequently: dribblings

    to maintain possession in

    the box and create situations

    for combination play

    Important: forwards often made

    diagonal runs to goal with anopen position to the player in

    possession of the ball

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing PlayA t t ac k ing t hrough t he c ent er ind iv idual sk i l l

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    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    Com binat ion p lay t hrough the c enter

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    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    Qua li t y c r i te r ia in a t t ack

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    High-quality attacking play with

    great precision more goals from

    combination play than ever!

    Basis 1: maintaining possession

    in midfield, especially through

    short passes

    Basis 2: skillful trailing striker withability to retain possession

    Basis 3: creative player with

    goal-scoring abilities

    Basis 4: flexible changes of

    positions

    Basis 5: frequent triangular play

    Analys is Area 3: At t ac k ing Play

    Summary

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    - indiv idual sk i l l

    - c om binat ion p lay

    - diagonal pas ses

    - w ing play

    - a t t ack ing th rough the c enter

    - c hanging pac e and rhythm of

    t he game!

    Top-t eam s prove to

    be a t t ac k ing-m inded,

    fast , and f lex ib leThey reveal a large reper to i re

    o f means o f at t ack o f the

    highest qual it y :

    EURO 2008-Analys is

    Overview

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    Purpose / Design of t he Ana lys is

    Bernd St ber 1

    Analys is 1: Syst em s of Play / Pos i t ions

    Bernd St ber 2 Analys is 2: Defensive Play

    Frank Wormut h3 Ana lys is 3 : A t t ac k ing Play

    Er ic h Rut em l ler 4 Conc lus ions and Imp l i c a t ions Bernd St ber 5

    Qual i t y Cr i t er ia of t he Cham pions, Spain

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    Highest quality in attacking play

    based on a perfect balance of

    defense and attack!

    Best mixture of efficiency and

    attractiveness of the game

    Distinct changes of rhythm withinlong phases of possession

    Combination play based on quick

    ball-movement using one- and

    two-touch-play

    Qual i t y Cr i t er ia of t he Cham pions, Spain

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    Great consistency and absolute

    winning mentality

    Deep and even roster at the highest

    level greatest consistency during

    the course of the tournament

    Mix ofyoung and experienced,creative and robustplayers

    Flexible game plan

    Great team-spirit

    Pr im ary Qual i t y Cr i t er ia in In ternat ional

    Foot ba l l a t t he H ighest Level

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    The det erm inant o f suc c ess is indiv idua l c lass , w h ich a lw ays has to be em bedded in a

    per fec t ly func t ion ing t eam !

    The team -or ient ed and st rong persona l i t y i s t he s ta r

    Consequenc es for the

    DFB-El i t e Deve lopm ent

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    Core pr inc ip les of t he DFB-El i t e Developm ent suc h as

    individualized orientation of

    the development process

    focus on applying basic

    techniques under pressure

    attacking-mindedness as a

    basic attitude

    teams with personalities

    winning mentality

    fitness as the foundation for

    football-specific qualities

    are suppo r t ed by our f ind ings in t he EURO 2008!!!

    EURO 2008-Analys is

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    THANK YOU!