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AN INTRODUCTION TO AN INTRODUCTION TO HUMAN ANATOMYHUMAN ANATOMY
KOSTIS GYFTOPOULOS MD, PhDKOSTIS GYFTOPOULOS MD, PhD
ASS. PROFESSOR OF ANATOMYASS. PROFESSOR OF ANATOMY
ALONSO DE SEDANO
c. 1500
THE EVOLUTION: MICROSCOPIC ANATOMYTHE EVOLUTION: MICROSCOPIC ANATOMY
Specialization…Specialization…
• Systematic (descriptive Anatomy)
macroscopic
microscopic
• Topographic
• Surgical
• Pathological
• Radiographic
System = a group of many organs with functions closely linked together I a general task.
Organ = a complex structure (of different tissues) with a specific function.
Tissue = cluster of cells with similar characteristics. Tissues are distributed throughout the body in a “transverse” fashion.
THE INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEMTHE INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM
THE MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEMTHE MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM
THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEMTHE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEMTHE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEMTHE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM
THE NERVOUS SYSTEMTHE NERVOUS SYSTEM
THE URINARY SYSTEMTHE URINARY SYSTEM
THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEMTHE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM
THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEMTHE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM
