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An Industry-Led Cluster for a Sustainable Economy
Successes from private-public collaboration
Northwest Food Processors AssociationBy Dave Klick, Cluster Outreach Executive
503-327-2207 [email protected]
1
Southeast Alaska Economic SummitJuneau, Alaska, December 13, 2011
12/20/2011
Northwest Food Processors AssociationCelebrating 98 Years of Leadership
Established 1914 Advocate &
Resource for the 3rd Largest NW Manufacturing Industry
150 NW Member Processing Plants
400+ Members
20 Staff, 125+ yrs experience
12/20/2011 2
Washington, Oregon & Idaho
3
How big is the Pacific Northwest Compared to Alaska?
1. 23%2. 43%3. 63%4. 83%5. 103%
12/20/2011
Mutual Interests of SE Alaska (JEDC) and ID, OR, WA (NWFPA)
Pioneering Spirit Targeted Clusters◦ Forest Products ◦ Ocean Products (Processing)◦ Renewable Energy (Efficiency)◦ Tourism
Similar Issues for Business and Industry
● Concentrations of seafood processors
12/20/2011 4
Seafood Shorebased Processing Plants in SE Alaska
12/20/2011 5
1. Alaska General Seafoods – Ketchikan2. Alaska Seafood Company – Juneau3. E.C. Phillips – Ketchikan, Craig4. Hoonah Cold Storage – Juneau5. Icicle Seafoods – Petersburg6. Icy Straits Seafoods – Juneau 7. Island Packing Company – Metlakatla 8. North Pacific Seafood – Sitka 9. Pacific Seafood – Wrangell 10. Ocean Beauty Seafoods – Petersburg,
Excursion Inlet 11. Silver Bay Seafoods - Sitka12. Trident Seafoods – Ketchikan, Petersburg,
Wrangell 13. Yakutat Seafood Processing – Yakutat 14. Kake Fish-Processing – Kake
Challenges: Globalization, Aging Plants, Mergers, Closures, Margins and Markets
New Zealand
Think Globally, Act Regionally12/20/2011 6
Industry Malaise1997 – 2007 … a threat to allProfits down, margins down . . . 50+ food mfg. mergers, closed - lost in ID, OR, WA
12/20/2011 7
Why a Cluster?
The Northwest Food Processors Cluster Initiative is Launched
12/20/2011 8
See Cluster Brochure
Prioritize: One Big, Hairy, Audacious Goal
NWFPA is Champion of the
Northwest Industry-Wide Revitalization Initiative:
Reposition NW Food Processors to better compete globally as anINDUSTRY CLUSTER.
12/20/2011 9
An Economic Cluster is a set of firms: In the same or related field Located in the same geographic area Linked by service or supplier
relationships, common customers and/or supporting institutions
Reliant on a shared regional labor market
Complementary but also competitive with one another
Productively advantaged from their mutual proximity
12/20/2011 10
11
External Drivers
Markets
Marketing Initiatives
Specialized Infrastructure
Specialized Suppliers
Cluster Firms/Traded Sectors
Consolidation of Buyers Limited Resources Globalization Worldwide Economic GrowthExport and Import Policies Healthy Food as MedicineMarket Segmentation
Regional Branding Trade Shows
Publications Industry Associations
Economic Development
Food Service Wholesalers / Distributors
Retailers Re‐manufacturers
OR State / WA State / University of Idaho / Research Institutes
Industry Associations / Trade Groups
Water / Telecom / Electricity / Sewage Treatment
Distribution Infrastructure Rail, Roads, Airports, Ports/Waterways
Federal, State and Local Government Agencies
Farms
Food Processing Machinery, Packaging
Specialized Labor/ Workforce Development
Engineering / Chemicals /Energy ● Finance, legal
Warehousing / Distribution
Seafood
Dairy
Wine & Beer
Fruits/Vegetables/Specialty (including cranberries, potatoes, stone fruits, berries)
CLUSTER MAP
Applied Development Economics, 2005
12/20/2011
The Northwest Food Processing Cluster Initiative – A Process
1. Condition 7. Prioritization
2. Passion 8. Formal Training
3. Organization 9. Tangibility
4. Understanding 10. Legitimacy
5. Coordination 11. Sustainability
6. Collaboration
Industry-Driven Strategic Direction NW Food Processing ClusterTri-State Cluster Assessment & Roadmap
2005 - 2006
Priorities (Private-Public)Cluster Advisory Strategy Team (CAST)
1. Innovation Infrastructure 2. Transportation Services3. Pipeline of Qualified Workers4. Strategic Alliances5. Operational Productivity
1312/20/2011
PRODUCTIVITY (What We Accomplish)
Producing the highest quality goods and serviceswith the most efficient use of labor, materials, capitals, and utilities
Doing something betterthan anyone else◦ Stabilizing event◦ Profitable◦ Sustainable◦ Management philosophy◦ High impact
12/20/2011 14
NWFPA Productivity Collaborations
High-Performance Audits Continuous Improvement – Strategy
& Training Performance Measurement Systems◦ Plant and company level◦ A system to identify & Prioritize opportunities.
12/20/2011 15
NWFPA Productivity (Objectives) Matrix
Key Performance Indicators (KPI’s)
Scale -5 to +10 What Could be
Circles –How Doing
Weighting to 100%
Productivity and Cost Reduction are Necessary but not Sufficient
If productivity optimization is not balanced with innovation, it can carry you into the “aging” phase
Growing
Courtship
EarlyBureaucracy
Aristocracy
StablePrime
Adolescence
Go-GoInfant Bureaucracy
x
Aging
CORPORATE LIFECYCLE MODEL Dr. Ichak Adizes
12/20/2011 17• Copyright ©2011 Northwest Food Processors Association
Death
INNOVATION (What We Pursue)
Conversion of knowledge and ideas into a benefit for commercial use or public good
Doing something that nobody else does
A destabilizing event Applies horizontally across all
business functions
12/20/2011 18
Innovation Infrastructure
Strategic InnovationUniversity/Private Research and Industry R&D Partnerships
Innovation Climate Assessments Emerging Technologies Innovation Training Employee Creativity Input Vehicles
12/20/2011 19
Stay at Prime by Balancing Productivity with Innovation
•Productivity: optimize your returns and streamline your processes
• Innovation: create new value and regenerate your business Copyright ©2011 Northwest Food Processors Association
Courtship Death
EarlyBureaucracy
Adolescence
Go-Go
Infant
Bureaucracy
x
Growing Aging
Regeneration viaInnovation
Stable
Prime
Aristocracy
CORPORATE LIFECYCLE MODEL Dr. Ichak Adisez
12/20/2011 20
Death
“Innovation is the Key”
Business ModelProcessesCustomer Solution InnovationProducts
12/20/2011
21
Innovation Results
Increased RevenueReduced CostsIncreased ProfitsSaved over 100 jobs in 2009Adding between 40 – 45 FTE in 2011
12/20/2011
22
12/20/2011 23
12/20/2011 24
Oregon Cluster Results ‘07 – ‘11 Success Breeds Success
Added 600+ JOBS in Recession
Improved Industry Profitability $13 million savings, cost avoidance $100 million plus
“Knowledge-based” strategies, not cost-based
Improved Political Clout
Developed/Developing New Products/Services
Built a Sustainable Model, funding continues
12/20/2011 25
Tri-State Cluster Funding 2/3 Private and 1/3 Public
NWFPA Membership, Events, Services Private Contributions Oregon Legislature Through ORInC
$5MM Jump-Start over Two Biennia Utilities Funding for Energy Program Federal Funding for Sustainability,
Energy, Rural, & Other Programs Establishment of an NWFPA
Subsidiary-
12/20/2011 26
Industry 2011 Survey --Winners are Innovators
12/20/2011
27
Innovation: ABSOLUTELY“More is Better” ... “Do or Die”
12/20/2011
28
Innovation Strategy?Fewer than half
12/20/2011
29
No Innovation Leaders? Silence Speaks Volumes
12/20/2011
30
Emerging Issues
1. Key Staff Retirement (53%)
2. International Trade (49%)
3. Aging Facilities (46%)
12/20/2011
31
Four Programs Seeking to Change the Industry’s Culture
Energy Management Industry Goal “25 InTENsity”
Sustainability Guide Environmental, Economic & Social
● Innovation Training–Executive, Business, Suppliers (Co-Innovation) Full Company Innovation
● Innovation Marketplace connecting buyers & sellers with collaboration
12/20/2011 32
NWFPA Innovation Program Funded in part by the Oregon
Legislature Focused on Business Innovation with
four pillars:◦ Executive Leadership◦ Business Model Innovation◦ Co-Innovation Throughout the Value Chain◦ Engaging Whole Company in Innovation
Goals◦ Create 100 New Jobs ◦ Advance Food Processors to a Higher Level on NWFPA’s Innovation Maturity Scale
12/20/2011
33
• Common 5‐stage framework• Adaptable to each company and program• Progressive Scale of Development
NWFPA Industry “Self Assessment” Growing Toward Collaboration
Inside your company Outside your company
1Ad Hoc
Reactive
2Local
Processes,Growing
3ManagedMeasuredPlanned
4Industry
Collaborative
5IndustryLeader
3412/20/2011
Innovation Marketplace to Launch January 15-18, 2012 at NW Expo
Connect & Collaborate 24 / 7 access of buyers and sellers Private & public learn about issues and needs◦ Processing / Facility Improvements◦ Energy Management◦ New Opportunities in Marketing & Sales
Beta testing: 220 survey respondents; 50 companies are indicating “this is a winner!”
A replicable cross-industry model
12/20/2011 35
Seven Key Cluster Lessons
1. Passionate champions and/or leadership team
2. Buy-in from the industry leaders
3. Understanding of the strengths and weaknesses
12/20/2011 36
Seven Cluster Lessons Continued
4. A goal to unite the cluster and a collaborative strategy (roadmap)
5. Funding to implement the strategy and roadmap actions
6. Infrastructure
7. Outreach and a willingness to share!
12/20/2011 37
Cluster Summary“Reposition to Compete Globally”
Recognized Problem Necessity is the Mother of Innovation (Spread the word)
Found Passionate Leadership – “Cheerleader-ship” Enthusiasm and focus are Keys to Success
Understood the Problem and Planned “Those who plan get funded!”–◦ NW Food Processing Cluster Roadmap
Recruited Innovators Enlisted experts as necessary
Resourced For Success Motivated core industry group – Identified key supporters Adequately funded activities – $5MM Grant over 4 years Established clear objectives – Innovation TF / Exec. Comm.
12/20/2011 38
2003‐2011 Cluster Highlights
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Cluster Initiative launched to revitalize
Tri‐State Food Processing Industry
New Private‐Public Cluster Partnerships
Tri‐State Food Processing Cluster Two‐Year Study
Tri‐State Cluster Dinner with
National Speakers
Governor’s from Oregon and
Washington Address Industry Cluster
Tri‐State Cluster Assessment and
Roadmap
Energy Efficiency National Satellite Teleconference for U.S and Canada
NWFPA Education & Research
Institute (501) (c) (3)
$3.4 Million State of Oregon
Innovation Grant
Launched Knowledge Exchange
Visioning Summit for CEO’s;
Energy Roadmap Workshop
Tri‐State Energy Roadmap
Tri‐State Sustainability Guide
Innovation Curricula for Business Growth
Visioning Summit for CEO’s
Energy Roadmap Workshop
First AnnualTri‐State Energy
Summit
U.S. DOE MOU w/ NWFPA for Sector‐wide Energy Savings
Goals (25%‐10)
600 jobs and $13 Million “saved” for Oregon Companies
U.S. EDA “Finalist” for 2010 Regional Cluster of theYear Award
12/20/2011
Dave Klick, NWFPA Cluster Outreach [email protected] 503.327.2207
39
98th Annual NW Food Manufacturing & Packaging EXPO and Conference"Northwest Connections: Partnering for Profit“January 15 – 18, 2012 Portland, Oregon Convention Center
12/20/2011 40
3,500 attendees420 exhibit booths
30 sessions 4th Annual NW
Industrial Energy Summit
Synergies with Oregon Cluster
Network
You are all invited … “Come on down!”
Seafood Shorebased Processing Plants in SE Alaska
12/20/2011 41
1. Alaska General Seafoods – Ketchikan2. Alaska Seafood Company – Juneau3. E.C. Phillips – Ketchikan, Craig4. Hoonah Cold Storage – Juneau5. Icicle Seafoods – Petersburg6. Icy Straits Seafoods – Juneau 7. Island Packing Company – Metlakatla 8. North Pacific Seafood – Sitka 9. Pacific Seafood – Wrangell 10. Ocean Beauty Seafoods – Petersburg,
Excursion Inlet 11. Silver Bay Seafoods - Sitka12. Trident Seafoods – Ketchikan,
Petersburg, Wrangell 13. Yakutat Seafood Processing – Yakutat 14. Kake Fish-Processing – Kake