An I Calls Historical Context

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    Coursework 20th

    Century Play

    An Inspector Calls

    ByJ.B. Priestley

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    An Inspector Calls

    Set in 1912but written and performed in 1945

    So the audience knew more thanthe characters on the stage this

    is known as dramatic irony

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    What was life like in 1912?

    Edwardian England

    Two years before the outbreak ofWW1

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    A society of classes:

    Upper Class

    Middle Class

    Working ClassUnderclass prostitutes, beggars, the

    Workhouse

    No movement between classes. You were borninto, married within and died in the same class. The

    rare exception would be marrying up a class.

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    - very wealthy

    Had servants but had no other contactwith the working class.

    The Upper Class

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    The working class

    Very poor housing

    conditions.

    Very little pay

    Everyone worked very

    long hours no unions

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    TheWorkhouse

    Overcrowded

    Appalling conditions

    Cruelly run

    Death rate high

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    The Titanic

    was built and

    about to sail.

    What was going on inthe world at this time?

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    The worry

    of war was

    on thehorizon.

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    1912 attitudes:Men had the power/authority

    Upper class men would have affairs/mistresses

    Pregnancy outside the marriage = disaster for the woman

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    The 1st WWW changed everything:

    Women took on mens work

    Women got the vote

    The war made people more equal eg.

    rich and poor had food rations, they

    all wore the same sort of clothes, theyall lost their men.

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    Priestley was concerned

    that society who hadworked so well together

    during the war, would

    return to their selfish

    attitudes of the pre war.

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