\ x

SMC O - C living benefits school and studentsThe fo llo w in g is the firs t in a

series o f articles com piled by C a r o l C u s i c k a n d I r i sh McNamara, tw o m em bers o f St. M a r y ' s C o m m i t t e e f o r O f f - C a m p u s H o u s in g . The co m m itte e has done ex tensive research in to the feasib ility o f o ff-cam pus living fo r the St. M ary's c o m m u n ity , com paring and contrasting its particular prob lem s and situa tions with t h o s e o f o t h e r c o l le g e s a tte m p t in g sim ilar measures. Their results are presen ted here t o a c q u a i n t t h e e n t i r e co m m u n ity w ith the w ork that is being done by the group and to presen t their op in ions on w hat d irection St. M ary's shou ld m o v e o n t h e i s s u e o f O ff-C am pus Housing. ed.

The present situation at Saint Mary’s College in the physical, a c a d e m i c , a n d p e r s o n a l realms lacks a meaningful sense o f direction due to an insensitive order o f priorities. An ins ti tu­tional econom ic prestige seems to overrule any concern for a healthy com m unity in the de te r­

m ination o f policies, plans and procedures. As a college cannot exist outside o f its students , it must incorpora te their voice if it is ever to find a workable direc­tion . We propose, as one step tow ard econom ic and individual b e t te rm en t o f this com m un ity , off-campus housing. This p ro­gram aims to satisfy needs on three levels: financial , psycho­logical and communal.

The fu tu re o f St. M ary’s as a private college lacks economic security , either in its con tinua­tion as a private insti tu tion , or in light o f a possible merger with Notre Dame. Allowing girls to move off-campus facilitates an increase in enrol lm ent, a specific aim o f the present adminis tra­tion. This results in augmenting tu i tion funds while lessening the cost o f addit ional room space. In Sep tem ber o f 1970, there will be an increase o f approxim ate ly 200 resident s tudents , 40 of which can be housed in the new wing o f Regina Hall the last va­cant room space exis tent on campus. 50 girls will a t tend the

initial year o f the Rom e P ro ­gram, leaving an over abundance of 1 10 s tudents . Expansion will continue during the nex t few years. Present housing plans in ­clude eliminating the study lo un ­ges in LeMans Hall to house 15 o f this over-flow, and increasing existing room capacity . Many s tuden ts will not accept the practical and personal inconveni­ence o f such an act at present roo m rates, and m any , no t at any cost. Off-Campus Housing insures bo th s tudent rights and a sound econom ic policy.

The financial gain for Off- -Campus s tudents is consider­able. Based on a nine m on th term, a one m onth room ren t for a single on campus ranges from $77 .00 per s tudent in McCand- less to as low as $66 .00 for some singles in LeMans, fo r a double $66 .00 to $55.00, a triple, $55 .00 to S44.00, and a quad or qu in t , always $44.00. A n Off- C ampus four room apa r tm en t housing fou r s tudents averages $35 .00 a m onth per s tu den t , a savings o f approxim ate ly $81.00

to $ 37 8 .00 per school year. The cost o f board at St. M ary’s is $600 .00 for an eight m on th peri­o d , vac a t io n s excluded , or $75 .00 per m on th . Consumer experts agree tha t a g roup o f four s tuden ts can feed itself m odera te ly yet com fortab ly on $40 .00 to $50 .00 per week, or $160 .00 to $200 .00 per m on th . T herefore by preparing their ow n food , four s tuden ts can save a p p r o x i m a t e l y $200 .00 to $280 .00 per s tudent for an eight m o n th period. T ranspor ta t ion costs vary with location and facilities, so an approx im at ion of savings can range from $200 .00 to $425 .0 0 per school year.

The inevitable over-crowding of ro o m capacity will only add t o t h e a l r e a d y e x i s t i n g p s y c h o l o g i c a l a n d s o c i a l pressures felt by SMC students. The concensus o f bo th these studen ts and some counselors is tha t insufficient facilities for undis tu rbed s tudy create undue tens ion; the nearly complete lack o f real privacy can tend to

stifle and frustra te a dynam ic individual; the imposed s tructure o f do rm living is not always c o n d u c i v e t o g r o w t h o f in d iv id u a l responsibility and in d e p e n d e n c e . A subsequent article will e laborate on these aspects o f do rm living which call for an O ff-Cam pus Housing Program.

Finally , Off-Campus Housing adds a new dim ension to the c o m m u n i t y b y f o s t e r i n g su b -c u l tu re s , thereby adding d i v e r s i t y o f o p i n i o n s , p e r s p e c t i v e s , and lifestyles. I n c r e a s e d d iv e r s i t y in an a tm osphere o f true academic inquiry can only broaden the e x p e r ie n c e and deepen the quali ty o f the s tudent life.

This is a brief sum m ation o f the individual, com m m unal , and i n s t i t u t i o n a l needs for an i m m e d i a t e p r o g r a m o f Off-Campus Housing. Its more detailed benefits as well as possible de tr im en ts rem ain to be discussed.

THE OBSERVER.VOL. IV, No. 64

h

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Serving the N o tre D am e and Sa in t M ary's College C o m m u n ity WEDNESDAY , JANUAR Y 14, 1970

Give report to trustees

Discussing recru itm ent o f American Indians with Dean William B. Lawless o f the University o f N otre Dame Law School, second from left, are, from the left, Jess Sixkiller, executive d irec tor o f the American Indians United; Robert Burnett , executive d irec tor o f the American Indian Civil Rights Council, and Leonard Springer, vice chairman o f the O maha Tribal Council and president of the Native American Church o f N orth America. Lawless met with these leaders of the “ Red Pow er” m ovem ent during the s tuden t conference on the American Indian and asked them to aid the University’s efforts to a tt rac t American Indians to the field o f law. There i s now one American Indian among the 349 law s tudents at Notre Dame.

Code decision soughtby Buz Craven

T h e S t u d e n t S e n a t e o v e r w h e l m i n g l y a p p r o v e d Senator Don M ooney’s motion to require Father Heshurgh to act on the judicial code which t h e S t u d e n t Life Council subm it ted to him for approval in October.

T h e A l u m n i H a l l r e p r e s e n ta t iv e ’s motion that “ the S tudent Senate ask Father Hcsburgh to inform the Student Life Council o f his decision concerning the judicial code within tw o weeks,” received 31 votes ou t o f 35 cast.

S t a y S e n a t o r J o h n

Zim m erm an questioned why the judicial code was not already c o n s i d e r e d a p p r o v e d . Z im m erm an pointed ou t that the SLC passed a resolution last y e a r w hich said the SLC considers a motion approved by F a th e r Hesburgh unless he raises a quest ion about it within two weeks.

It has been almost three m onths since the SLC sent ti e code to F a th e r Heshurgh, he po in ted ou t but SBP Phil M c K e n n a clarified this by p o i n t i n g o u t t h a t Father Hesburgh did not approve or d i s a p p r o v e the tw o week

(co n tin u ed on page 2)

by Don RuaneA student governm ent report

on coeducat ion at N otre Dame will be subm it ted to the Board o f Trustees on Thursday by the Student Affairs Sub-com mittee, according to Jo hn Zin m erm en,

a m em ber o f the com m ittee and head o f the s tudent governm ent com m ittee for research and developm ent.

Z im m erm an said tha t the first hour would involve reports on the s ta tus o f the T.A. and black studies situations. The rest of the meeting will be centered around coeducation .

A fter the first hour, a discus­sion o f the report and the appen- dencies, proposals and rationale presented with it will last until 11:45, when the meeting will switch from the Center for C on­tinuing Education to the Morris Inn conference room . Business will be discussed during the luncheon and the part ic ipants will re turn to the C.C.E. around 1:30. '

“ We have a num ber o f people coming in during the a f ternoon from the adm inis tra t ion and fac­ulty to give insight into specific areas concerning rationale and proposals,” said Z im merm an.

Among those listed by Zim­merman are: Rev. Edgar Whelan, Director o f Housing; Rev. John Wilson, Vice-President for Bus­iness Affairs; Mr. Leo Corbacei, Registrar; and Rev. Jo hn Walsh, V ice-president for Academic Affairs. Z im m erm an said that each will speak on a different aspect o f coeducation.

Saint M ary’s will be repre­sented at the meeting by two graduate s tuden ts who have had experience in o th e r schools where the graduate school was coeducational and the under­graduate school was not. The girls have been asked to give their viewpoints on the advan­tages and disadvantages o f such a system.

In m id-afternoon there will be

a one hour meeting o f the execu­tive board o f the com m ittee with the trustees. Z im m erm an described the purpose of this meeting as follows:

“ Our main objective is to bring to light the fact that at the present time, N otre Dame and Saint M ary’s are pursuing an undefined , at best, an ill-defined course, in an arbitrary direction tow ards an unarticulated goal,” said Z im m erm an.

The sub-com m ittee , according to Z im m erm an , w ants the trus­tees to make a com m itm en t to defining and telling the public the direction N otre Dame is facing. Z im m erm an said the trus­tees should let the public know if N otre Dame is going coeduca­tional o r only setting up a coor­dinate system with Saint M ary’s.

If the trustees do not take any

action on the proposals tha t will be subm it ted Thursday , the sub­com m it tee will ask for an inde­pendent Board o f Trustees com ­mittee tha t will examine all the implications, financial facets and academic aspects o f coeducat ion at N otre Dame.

The independent com m ittee will then present a repor t to the trustees w ith in a yea r’s time. This p roposed com m it tee is simi­lar to those established at Yale and P rinceton , before they went coeducational.

Z im m erm an announced tha t there would be an open meeting for all s tud en ts at 4 :3 0 in the aud ito rium o f the C enter for Continuing Educa tion . He said this w ould be an excellent o p ­portu n i ty fo r the s tuden ts to voice their op in ions on coeduca­tion.

St. Mary's to reward faculty contributions

by Prudence WearS t. M a r y ’s N ews E d i to r

At an all school convocation next Monday, St. Mary’s will present awards for Excellence in Teaching and for O utstanding C on tr ibu t ions to Student Life to v a r i o u s m e m b e r s o f t h e com m unity .

Nominees for the awards for excellence in teaching were c h o s e n b y t h e A cad em ic Assembly. They include: Dr. Mark Bambenek. Chemistry: Dr. George Hick, Biology; Joseph DcGiovanna, Philosophy; Fr. R i c h a r d H u t c h e n s o n . Philosophy; Sister M. Fran/.ita Kane. Ph. D. English; Dr. John Peck, E co no m ics-B u si ness; Dr. Richard Pilger, C hem istry ; and C r . B r u n o S c h I e s i n g e r , I umanislic Studies.

The S tudent Assembly chose the nominees for O utstanding C on tr ibu to rs to S tudent Life.

They are: Dr. Mark Bambane!;; l l rs . Grace Burke, Associate Director o f Holy Cross Hall; R e v . J o h n J C av anau gh , C h a p l a i n ; Rev. Mr. Roger C orm ier , chapla in’s assistant; Joseph DiGiovanna; Sister M. Im aculata Driscoll, Dean of S tudents ; Lemuel Jo yn er , Art; N a o m i K e l l i s o n , Associate D irec tor o f LeMans Hall; Rev. R a y m o n d R u n d e . Ph. D., E d u c a t i o n ; D r . B r u n o Schlesinger; and Mr. Thom as Stella, chaplain assistant.

T h e d e c i s i o n on award recipients will be made by the m e m b e r s o f the Executive Cabinet.

S tud en ts wishing to voice their op in ions are asked to c o n t a c t the S tuden t Body President o r Vice-President, their class p res ident, Pam Carey, Patty Gill, o r the secretary o r treasurer o f S tuden t G overnm ent.

PAGE 2 THE OBSER W E D N E S D A Y , J A N U A R Y 14, 1 9 7 0

Selective Service reclassifies ‘T e n ’by Marty Graham

Reclassifications o f the s ta tus o f the Notre Dame I 0, who were suspended last m o n th , have already been sent o u t by some o f their respective draf t boards.

Ed Roickle. one o f the ten, received his I-A classification last Saturday.

Roickle co m m en ted on the speed o f his reclassification in a le t ter to the ed ito r in y es te rday’s Observer. “ I just want to share w ith the rest o f o u r little com ­m unity the knowledge o f the marvelous efficiency with which o u r adm inis tra t ion operates.

“ It is really a credit to their exped it ious procedures tha t they notified the respective draft boards o f the ten suspended s tu ­d en ts within six days, p art icu ­larly when one considers tha t they have th ir ty days to do so,” said Roickle.

Leo Corbacci, the University Registrar, answered R oickle’s s ta tem ent by saying “ There is no m in im um time limit within this Selective Service rule. When a boy leaves school fo r any reason, we no tify his draft board . We normally run four to five days in tu rning in their reclassifica­t ions .”

“ I th in k ,” Roickle said, “ tha t the University, when coopera­ting w ith the Selective Service in

any way. is selling itself down the river. I realize tha t by not cooperating with the Selective Service System, restric tions can he put on the University con­cerning no tif ica tion o f student status in both S ep tem ber and February , bu t I hardly th ink tha t tha t is a valid reason for co­operating with the Selective Ser­vice S ystem .”

Roickle said tha t one o f the restrictions which the Selective Service System can put on the University is the abolishm ent o f the o pp o r tu n ity to send the stu-

Ed Roickle

dent s ta tus fo rm s to the respect­ive draft boards.

If this were to happen , he added, it would be the responsi­bility o f the s tudent alone to

notify his draft board o f his sta­tus. This system, he said, has been put into effect in various universities across the country .

B r i a n M c l n e r n y , an o the r m em ber o f the Notre Dame 10, also com m ented on the Univer­sity policy o f draft classification. “ It is up to the individual alone to notify his board when his draft s ta tus is changed. The Uni­versity has no legal obligation to do this, a l though the Selective Service has it w rit ten into their regulations as some kind o f threat.

“ O ther universities follow a policy where they do no t send in the reclassifications to the draft board. I d o n ’t see why N otre Dame can’t do the sam e,” he said.

Besides having the ir draft s ta­tus changed to 1-A, an o the r fac­to r o f their suspension is on the minds o f the m em bers o f the ten s tudents; the problem of being readm it ted to N otre Dame next semester.

A third m em ber o f the ND-10, Mark M ahoney, com ­m ented on the difficulty o f re­admission. “ I haven’t been re­classified by my draft board as o f yet, but I w o u ld n ’t be sur­prised if I hear from them soon. I have to com pete with transfer s tudents fo r readmission . to

N otre Dame, so 1 w o n’t know until about the end o f th e week w hether I have been readm it ted , and, therefore , eligible for a 2-S next sem ester ,” he said.

Before being accepted as s tu ­dents here fo r the second semes­ter, th e suspended s tudents must go into com petit ion with o th e r candidates.

All o f this has come as a result o f the D ecember 16 suspension o f the Notre Dame 10 by F a th e r Jam es Riehle, dean o f students. Originally five s tudents were up for expulsion, and five for sus­

pension.The T ripar ti te Appeals Board,

composed o f Professor Donald Costellow o f the English D epart­m ent , Associate Dean Edward Jerger o f the College o f Engi­neering, and Patrick Cavanaugh, a senior in the governm ent de­p a r tm en t , recom m ended that the punishm ents be reduced by executive clem ency, and th a t all punishm ents be the same.

F a th e r Riehle said he based the ten suspensions on the re­com m end a tio n o f the Appeals Board.

Celebrate e

Believes billboard not the greatest threat to beauty oWould the roads and highways

really be prettier if the bill­boards fell? Perhaps not, a s tudy in a recent book , “ O u tdo o r Advertising: History and Regula­t io n ,” indicates.

The tex t , published by the University o f Notre Dame Press, includes research indicating tha t most people do no t even notice

the change when billboards a l o n e a r e r e m o v e d f ro m c o m m e r c i a l o r land scaped routes. Only when uti li ty poles and o th e r signs are also removed do most observers notice a marked difference - and in the case o f commercial settings a few observers called the resulting scene less attractive.

Dellinger sayviolence at

CHICAGO (U P I)—Antiwar p ro tes t leader David Dellinger dem anded on the first day o f the D em ocra t ic National Convention tha t the violence marked clearance o f Lincoln Park on the eve o f the convention “ must not happen again,” a defense witness testified yesterday.

“ He insisted it no t happen again,” Mark Simons told a federal court ju ry in the trial o f Dellinger and o th e r m em bers of th e “ Chicago Seven.”

The seven men are on trial before U.S. District Court Judge Julius J. H offm an on charges tha t they conspired to incite rioting during the August, 1 968, convention .

Simons who said he acted as a legal aide for Dellinger and o the r leaders o f the National

M o b i l i z a t i o n C o m m i t e e (MOBES), testified he and Dellinger conferred with Deputy Mayor David Stahl on M onday, Aug. 26, in S tah l’s office.

The nine-chapter book , edited by Joh n W. Houck, associate professor o f business adminis tra­tion at N otre Dame, considers how o u td o o r advertisers can improve the attractiveness of their signs and the areas around them , and urges managers to plan for a day when highway b e a u t y is c o n s i d e r e d the right o f every American.

Although several chapters of the book stress tha t advertisers m ust respect natural scenic beauty , space signs at adequate distances, and maintain fresh, clean billboards, o thers no te tha t the typical billboard is no t the greatest th rea t to visual quality in the environment.

LAGOS (UPI) T housands of Nigerians danced in the streets yesterday to celebrate the fall o f Biafra. Police fired tear gas into a large crowd that marched on the R om an Catholic secretariat after the governm ent denounced Pope Paul VI as “ mischevious and provocative.”

Maj. Gen. Y akabu G o w o n , the Nigerian chief o f sta te , was lukewarm to the massive relief program being organized by the free world fo r victims o f th e 2Vi year civil war. But he gave permission for Britain to fly in 10 tons o f medical supplies.

G ow on , speaking only hours af ter a victory s ta tem en t in which he appealed for national un i ty , said Nigeria has tons o f relief goods stockpiled in Lagos ready for d is tr ibution. G owon said he was ready for peace with Gen. Philip Efiong, Biafra’s new leader.

Pope Paul became the target fo r displeasure in Lagos because o f his s ta tem en ts expressing fear tha t victorious federal troo ps under G ow on would massacre Biafrans. The Ibo tr ibesm en o f Biafra are mostly Christian and the war was spawned by years of religious strife between the Ibos and the predom inate ly Moslem Hausas o f no rthern Nigeria.

While Nigerian civilians celebrated in the streets o f Lagos T uesday, army com m anders in the jungles o f Biafra offered full am nesty and p ro tec t ion to rebel tro op s w ho surrendered their

Consider grievance committees

JUNIORSSENIOR

PORTRAIT

(co n tin u ed fro m page 1)

sta tem ent.Stay Senator Ed McCartin

moved for the creation o f four academic grievance com m ittees , c o m p o s e d o f tw o faculty members and tw o students from each college, to which s tudents and faculty m em bers could take cases o f cheating, prejudicial actions and a t t i tu des o f teachers and o the r academic complaints to be settled.

T he m otion was referred to t h e A c a d e m i c A f f a i r s C o m m ittee , which will deal with the bill a fter semester break.

Pat Weber, chairman o f the S t u d e n t U n i o n com m ittee ,

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repor ted tha t his com m it tee has not yet taken action on Russ S ton e ’s bill tha t a percentage o f t h e S t u d e n t G o v e r n m e n t Activities Fee for the 1970-71 be re turned to individual hall governm ents and o ff cam pus commission to be used by these g r o u p s . W e b e r s a i d t h ecom m ittee needed more time to investigate the fund raising m ethods open to a hall.

Jo hn Z im m erm an ou tl ined his r e s e a r c h o n c o e d u c a t i o n m e n t i o n e d in last F r iday’s O b s e r v e r , w h i c h wi l l be presented to the S tu den t Affairs Sub-Commitee o f the Board o f Trustees on Thursday.

Z im m erm an also announced

that the Sub-C om m ittee will again have an open meeting Thursday from 4 :3 0 to 5 :30 to brief s tuden ts on what was a c c o m p l i s h e d d u r i n g their meeting and to answer questions from the students.

In o the r ac tion , Phil McKenna in troduced tw o new senators, Jo h n Smith o f Holy Cross Hall, and Tom Mignanelli o f Grace T o w e r . M c K e n n a a l s o in troduced the faculty senate representative to th e s tudent senate, Professor McGlinn o f the Physics D epartm ent.

The senate suspended regular procedure to allow all senate privileges except voting to the faculty senate representative.

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O PEN MON. T H R U SAT.

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weapons. G ow on ordered his soldiers to show mercy on the t a t t e r e d , s t a r v i n g I b o popu la t ion , and said they would shoot “only if they encoun te r resistance.”

The w hereabou ts o f Maj. Gen. Odum egw u O jukw u, the 34 year old officer who led Biafra into seccession on May 30, 1967, rem ained a m ystery .

Officials o f neighboring Gabon denied O jukw u was there.

Nigerians young and old tu rned o u t in Lagos Tuesday for the victory celebrations. Some o f the signs read “ Long Live Nigeria,” and “ Shame on G ab o n .”

The crowd marching on the R om an Catholic secretariat dispersed rapidly af te r the police fired tear gas canisters. The d em ons tra to rs jo ined o ther , more festive groups.

A n o f f i c i a l N ig e r i a n g o v e r n m e n t s t a t e m e n t d e n o u n c i n g Pope Paul’s s ta tem en ts on the end o f the war as “ mischevous and provocative” deplored his fears o f tribal genocide.

Joins s ta ffJ o h n A. Macheca, a 1962

Notre Dame graduate , has beer, appoin ted regional d irec tor o f developm ent fo r the University in Chicago, it was announced by Jam es W. Frick , vice president for public re lations and develop­ment.

Macheca succeeds David J. Shanahan, ’58, who held the post since 1965 and who has r e s i g n e d t o e n t e r private business. In addition to adm ini­stering N otre D am e’s develop­m e n t p ro g ram in Chicago, Macheca will also serve a n um ber o f o th e r midwest cities including Milwaukee, M inneapo lis -S a in t Paul, Saint Louis and Kansas City.

M acheca jo ins the N otre D a m e pub lic relations and developm ent s taff after serving as a n in te ll igence research analyst with the National Secur­ity Agency in Washington, D C. In add it ion to his N otre Dame degree, he did p o s t -g ra d u a t e work at the N orth American Cultural Ins ti tu te in Mexico. He is married and has tw o children.

B acksea t B oogie | n c . A n n o u n c e s th e W in n e rs of W in-A -D ate T h e y are :179 , 2 8 8 , 9 7 , 88 W inners call 2 8 3 - 1 0 2 6 fo r de ta i ls

The Observer is published daily during the college sem ester except vacations by the students o f the University o f Notre Dame and St. Mary's College. Subscriptions may be purchased for $ 8 from The Observer, Box 11, Notre Dame, Ind., 4 6 5 5 6 . Second class postage paid. Notre Dame, Ind., 4 6 5 5 6 .

W E D N E S D A Y , J A N U A R Y 14, 1 9 7 0 THE OBSERVER PAGE 3

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PAGE 4 THE OBSERVER W E D N E S D A Y , J A N U A R Y 14, 1 9 7 0

THE OBSERAn Independent Student Newspaper

Donald C. Holliday, Publisher

FOUNDED NOVEMBER 3, 1966

Gaetano De Sapio, Editor

NOTRE DAME, INDIANA

Placement BureauThe S tudent Life Council com m ittee which is

investigating the operations o f the Placement Bureau is holding a special meeting next Monday night in Farley Hall. The purpose o f the session will be to gauge s tu d e n t’s opinions o f the role that a placem ent office should play on campus and, indeed, w hether or no t it should exist a t all.

Since the Dow protest o f this past fall the term “ university com plic ity” has been throw n around by d ifferent segments o f the com m unity bu t has never really been examined. “ University com plic ity” is the term which the protestors use to describe the relationship between the university and the business and government communities. The protestors and some o thers suggest that the university channels people into jobs with the military and business. They argue that the university should not be playing such a role.

An immediate target o f the group is the Placement Bueau which provides the opportun ity for students to be interviewed by representatives o f government and business. Some o f those who argue that university complicity exists, feels that the p lacement bureau should be more selective abou t the firms that it allows to come here. They feel that firms like Dow, IBM, and Honeywell am ong o thers should not be allowed to recruit because o f the role tha t they play in the war effort and because o f the work th a t they do for the government.

Some students argue that the entire Placement Bureau should be abolished. They argue tha t the business com m unity as a whole is corrupt, that it is engaged in the “ exp lo i ta t ion” o f individual around the world as well as in the United States. The university should not be part o f the system they argue.

The entire problem o f “ com plic ity” will have to play a vital part in the SLC’s exam ination o f the function o f the Placement Bureau. We encourage all students to express their opinions on the issue either through writing to The Observer, or to the SLC or by a ttending the meeting to held on Monday.

There are many im portan t issues that have to be exam ined and that the com m unity m ust discuss to determ ine whether or no t the Placement Bureau should exist o r want chances should be m ade in its procedures.

At this point there is one obvious flaw in the Bureau’s procedures that must be dealt with. Currently the Placement office works merely with finding positions for s tudents in outside firms and government. There is no

. service to assist students who seek inform ation about entering graduate school. There are no interviewers from graduate schools who came through Notre Dame through the work o f the Placement Office. The individual departm ents and colleges provide services now. The bureau should begin to work in this area though and expand its facilities to help place s tudents in graduate school. With the facilities and funds available it should be able to provide expanded and be t te r service to s tudents seeking graduate school placement.

We feel that placing s tudents in graduate school should be the primary function o f the Placement Office. Notre Dame is an educational institution. If the office dealt in the finding graduate schools for s tudents perhaps it would not be so open to the charge that it and the university are servicing business and government more than education.

David Breen: Business Manager T im othy J. Dineen: Advertising Mgr. New s Editor: Glen Corso Ass't. N ew s Editor: T.C. Treanor SMC News Editor: Prudence Wear A ssociate Editors: Cliff Wintrode, Ann Conway, Jeanne Sweeney Layout Editor: Mary Beth

Crimmins Photo Editor: MikeMurphy Features Editor: Dave Stuaffer Sports Editor: MikePavlin Night Editor: CliffWintrode Layout Design: Mark Tieber Headlines: Rich Smith, Phil Schatz Layout: MargieRurak, Marilyn Becker

The opinions in the editorials, news analyses, and colum ns of THE OBSERVER are solely those of the authors and ed i.ors o f TH E OB­SERVER and do not necessarily reflect the views o f St. Mary's College, the University o f Notre Dame, their administrations, faculty or student bodies.

NOTREW ME-TAKE IT” OR LEAVE IT....

THAT'S PT& hT.GENERAL HERSHEY, ALL lo O k T H E M h a v e , b e e n

S i /S P E N p e p AMD S H O U LD b eR E - C L A S 5 l F l g . D . - . F A S j V

LettersCo-ed ND

Editor:We regarded you r article on

co-education at ND with in ter­est. However, we feel it is im­perative that certain pertinent issues be dealt with.

Regarding merger: A Notre D a m e - S a i n t M a r y ’s merger would eliminate an overlapping and duplicating o f courses, p ro ­vide improved facilities, and a decrease in expenses. We need only to look at the political science depar tm en t , speech and drama d epar tm en t , music de­partm ent and sociology dep a r t­ment to unders tand tha t Saint Mary’s is dependant on bo th the faculty and facilities o f Notre Dame.

The inferior social a tm osphere at ND-SMC has of ten been con­sidered in reference to the merger. Perhaps if the situation were more “ n a tu ra l” the p ro b ­lem would be alleviated. One way o f achieving this could be through a merger.

Regarding co-education: We find it difficult to understand how Saint M ary’s College, who has the most to gain from a mer­ger, objects so vigorously to the proposal. Consider the possibili­ties o f a Co-Ed N otre Dame, apart from Saint M ary’s. The dis­con tinua tion o f the co-ex p ro ­gram and the elimination o f combined facilities and faculties would be im mediately felt at Saint M ary’s. It is highly im­p ro b a b ly tha t Saint M ary’s would be able to retain its high academic standing.

Considering tha t a great nu m ­ber o f SMC students now take courses at ND, most likely a great n um ber would transfer to Notre Dame, thereby decreasing the enrollm ent at SMC.

The time has come to stop conducting the studies and sur­veys and to take some definite action. If Saint Mary’s is so in­tent on conserving her ow n “ id en t i ty ’, at the risk o f aca­demic excellence, N otre Dame would have no recourse bu t to go co-ed - w ithout SMC. Per­haps some such action on the part o f ND is needed to awaken SMC to the reality o f the times.

Sincerely,Susan Rousseau

Jan Rewers Pat Haffey Nan ArkwrightF o u r th F loor Annex, Le Mans

Hall.

Confederate flag

Editor:To Mr. Wall:

B eauty , it is said, is in the eye o f the beholder. It would seem that this is also true o f disgust: 1, too , heve seen the confedera te flag o n the wall o f Cavanaugh, however, at no time was I distressed o r disgusted by it.

Perhaps this is because I treat is far more lightly than you have done. To have a s tudent use anything for decoration-especial- ly in a boys-will-be-boys sort o f place such as this-does no t mean tha t he espouses the sym bol or w hat it represents. This is e s p e c i a l l y t r u e o f t h e confedera te flag which ( to me) has lost most o f its original con no ta t ion as the em blem o f a slave-state and becom e ra ther an emblem o f geographic location. O ne can say, “ I ’m a G eorg ian” in much the same way tha t one says “ I‘m an A quarian” . The camaraderie felt by those in the South does no t imply narrow minded repression o f others.

F ur ther , let us accept tha t the United S tates is the most free nation on Earth-would y ou in the same brea th deny tha t freedom to one who chooses to wear the N orth Vietnam ese flag? Perhaps the Viet Cong are wrong; I believe tha t they are. lleave to o the rs their op in ion , however, and do n to believe I have the right to repudiat their be l ie fs - i f this s tuden t does indeed believe in the Viet Cong. It would seem tha t wearing this flag as a scarf is n o t the same as waving it. I consider it ra ther a gesture o f o ffhandedness or derision, if no t one simply o f w arm th.

Y o u r p a t r i o t i s m i s com m endable bu t, I th in k , a little misplaced-disagreeing with a man does no t give y o u the right to presume to judge him.

Robert Campbell Jr.139 Stanford

W E D N E S D A Y , J A N U A R Y 14, 1 9 7 0 W E OBSERVER PAGE 5

The University o f Notre Dame stipulates on itsapplication for admission that it will consider male applicants only.

4 \The University o f Notre Dame never has adm ittted

female s tudents.WBI it ever?

SMC Academic Commission assumes various dutiesby Mary Kay Davy

Too few s tuden ts are aware o f the vital con tr ibu tions made by the Academic Commission o f SMC. Aside from the Comm iss ion’s work on the Teacher- Course Evaluation Publication, headed this year by Maureen Meter, little is know n o f the g roup’s struc ture and acti­vities. The Academic Commission is a

body o f s tudent representatives con tr i­buting to num erous academic aspects o f the college.

Heading the Commission is senior Pam Carey. Pam and Rosemary Anderson serve as the tw o s tudent representatives on the Education Policy C om m ittee , a sub-com m ittee o f the Board o f Trustees which meets three or four times a year to discuss major policy decisions.

Christians must stand up in the fact o f established injustice and say, “ N o !” and accept the resulting suffering as o u r cross. We must accept the Sermon on the Mount as the essence o f Chris t’s legacy, and be willing to share in his crucifixion. If this University claims to be Christian, it should consider setting up scholarships for such people as the N.D. 10 for their u n d e r s t a n d i n g o f Christianity and com m itm en t to it.

A no the r reason that the b ir thday of Dr. King should be closely allied with the peace movem ent is the fact tha t the peace movem ent is a direct descend e n t o f the civil rights m ovem ent o f the early sixties. Black y o u th s non-violently confronted white America, and had at least some affect on white y o u th s who realized the contrad ic t ions o f their priveleged posi­tion. They jo ined their black bro thers in examining America, and o th e r social issues were contes ted ; among these was Vietnam.

Martin Luther King’s d ream became the dream o f idealistic y o u th th roughou t the country . But his dream was deferred th roughou t his life in V ietnam, the third world, and also right here in America. Many o f his supporters felt they could no longer endure a non-violent struggle against calloused white America. This grieved him, ye t he cou ldn’t condem n them . His d ream became a nightmare in the face o f V ietnam and America’s m urderous white racism; bu t he still had his d ream up to the mim ute o f his m ar ty rdo m , and his dream lives on now in revolutionary Christianity.

His d ream was in the b ro therhood o f man. He realized, “ we must e ither learn to live together as brothers, o r we are all going to perish together as fools.” To him, a claim that “ our only defense will be the m ili tary ,” would be in com prehen­sible since tha t is in fact no defense at all, only m urder justified by nationalism.

It is indeed time for all to make their decisions, though. If you see evils and re­fuse to confron t them , you become part o f the problem yourself. I agree with Dr. King concerning Vietnam th a t , “ Every man o f hum ance convictions must decide on the protest tha t hest suits his convic­tions, bu t we must all p ro te s t .”

If you desire peace, b ro thers and sisters, live it.

Pam also acts as s tuden t representative, as does Mary Niemeyer, on the Academic Affairs Council, an advisory group to the President o f th e college, which has the final say over all academic affairs.

C om m enting on Fr. M cG rath’s f inan­cial repor t to the Council , Pam said, “-The school is in deb t, the tu i t ion raise is a necessity.” The Development Program however, appears quite successful as a large sum of m oney has been pledged and up to now re turns have been good.

The Academic Commission is sub­divided into five major com m ittees : C ur­riculum, Academic Standards, Teacher Educa tion , Library, and Admissions and Scholarship. Each o f these includes two s tudent representatives.

The Curriculum C om m ittee , chaired by Dr. Bambanek o f the Chemistry d ep a r t­m ent , has worked closely with N otre Dame on such things as the jo in t calendar proposal. Maureen Meter and Rosemary Anderson are the s tuden t representatives on this com m ittee .

Presently very active is the Academic Standards C om m ittee . A sub-com m ittee o f faculty and s tudents has been formed to evaluate the controversial pass-fail grading system and to investigate its pos­sibilities at SMC.

Studen ts involved in this sub-com m it­tee are K. Yuhas, M B O ’Keefe, M E. Burke and L. Donahue, plus the s tudent representatives to the C om m ittee , Mar­

ilyn Reidy and Eileen D onoghue. Sr. Jean Finske, Academic Dean, is chairman of this com m ittee .

The Teacher E duca tion C om m ittee of the Academic Commission has been making major advances in curriculum revisions in the fields o f e lem entary and secondary educat ion . Chaired bv Mr. Hin- kem eyer o f the E duca tion Dept. , the com­m it tee ’s s tuden t representatives are Julie Bervas and Anne Kalvin.

A formal proposal o f this com m ittee to make the professional semester, which involves nine weeks o f courses and nine weeks o f s tuden t teaching for education students , entirely on a pass-fail basis is now before the Academic Affairs Council fo r decision.

S tud en t representatives on the Library C om m it tee are Carolyn Bayer and Jeanne Luczai. This com m it tee is under the di­rec t ion o f Sr. Rita Claire.

T he Admissions and Scholarship Com­mittee is headed by Sr. Raphaelita . S tu ­den t representatives are Fran Nixon and Sally Tripple. U nfortunate ly this co m m it­tee is greatly h indered by a lack o f funds.

Pam Carey stated she feels s tudent influence in academ ic areas is very recog­nizable and generally, the Comm iss ion’s results have been good. However, she did express concern over the lack o f s tudent in terest in the ir fields o f s tudy which she feels is hindering greater academ ic revi­sions.

| Mike Shaughnessy

A time for peacei

T om orrow is the b ir thday o f a great man, D octor Martin Luther King. This man brought Chris t’s Gospel o f Peace and G andh i’s soul-force to America in his non-violent struggle for human rights. He gave his life for the cause o f b ro therhood and understanding.

The Vietnam M oratorium C om m ittee has designated tom orrow as Peace Action Day for the m onth o f January . They picked the b ir thday o f Martin King be­cause there is no better example in American history o f what the M orator­ium is all a bout. The object o f the Mora­to r ium activities is not simply an end to the war in Vietnam; they see as Dr. King did, tha t the war in V ietnam is only a sym ptom of what is wrong in America.Their goal is a peace on earth built on the proposition tha t all men are created equal.

In a collection o f five lectures, The T rum pet b f Conscience, Dr. King makes it clear why he felt the need to become involved in the V ietnam anti-war struggle.He rea l iz ed that it was impossible to achieve peace by waging war; Hitler had made that claim. A true peace can only be ob ta ined by peaceful means.

This is the same theory tha t Gandhi held with respect to confronting estab­lished injustice. If violence is used to overthrow the existing power, the in­justice only changes hands. The pow er o f non-violence is a person’s strength in his willingness to accept suffering for what he holds a s t ru th . Dr. King was con­tinually willing to carry his cross and accept the suffering inflicted on him by his three enemies: racism, war, and pover­ty.

He saw America preaching to the world o f her goodness and justice while she was denying the independence o f the Viet­namese people; while ripping off huge in ­vestment profits from the third world while showing no c o n c e rn for social be t te rm en t; and while allying herself wi th the landed gentry o f Latin America in opposi tion to the peasants. He saw America burning hum an beings with mapalm in order to save them from com m unism , and decided that more im­portant than being American was being,“ a child o f God and bro ther to the suffer­ing poor o f V ie tnam .”

As a minister o f the Gospel o f Christ,Dr. King preached non-violent revolution.

Scoring highFace to face with exa3 inations , a

s tu d e n t ’s true learning ability is o ften b locked because he does no t know the principles and techniques o f test-taking.

High test scores can be achieved by following simple instructions, a new boo k from McGraw-Hill, H ow to Take Tests, reveals.

Using time wisely, reasoning ra ther than bluffing, and guessing instead o f leaving blanks are some o f the recom m endat ions made by au th o rs Jason Millman and Walter Pauk, tw o nationally know n au thor it ies in testing. These Cornell University professors have discovered th a t because many people lack a sophisticated approach to test-taking, they earn lower scores on tests than their ap t i tud e o r knowledge warrants.

How to develop “ test-wiseness” so th a t one can quickly follow directions; decipher graphs; solve word analogies o f numerical problems; and detec t meanings o f unfamiliar words, are key features described in improving an individual’s score. Fresh analysis on how to approach popular test items as multiple choice, and verbal analogies, vocabulary and reading com prehension m easurem ent are also suggested.

These principles and illustrations are the result o f h undreds o f interviews with successful students; analysis o f research on test co ns t ruc t io n , and experiences gained from carefully controlled experiments.

made easyForsyth exh ib i t ion

at A r t C e n t e rAn exh ib i t ion o f twenty-seven oil

paintings and w atercolors by the Indiana pain ter William Forsy th is presently open at the S o u th Bend Art Center.

This exh ib i ton was made possible th rough the co-operation o f the Herron Museum o f Art, Indianapolis , Indiana.

William F o rsy th was b o rn in Hamilton C o u n ty , Ohio in 1854, b u t moved to Indianapolis early in his life. He was one o f the first to enroll in the newly es­tablished Indiana School o f Art in Indian­apolis, where he studied under John Washington Love, a native Indiana who had studied in Paris. F o r several years he had his ow n studio and then he went a- b road in 1880 to s tudy in Munich at the Royal A cadem y. He later, after m any a- wards re turned to Indiana as a leading pa in te r and teacher.

His works are influenced by the French impressionist pain ters o f the last quarter o f the 19th cen tu ry . Most o f his subjects in this show are landscapes- he had a de­finite in terest in “ out-of-door light.” His landscapes are airy and vibrant, full o f the lum inosity o f sunlight and shadow. He used the broken brush s troke and spotty paint m ethod o f the F rench impression­ists. There are also several portraits in­cluded in this show. This exhib i t ion will remain on view at the Art C enter until January 24, 1970.

PAGE 6 THE OBSERVER W E D N E S D A Y , J A N U A R Y 14, 1 9 7 0

Letters to the EditorCorso com edy

Editor:I must com plim ent Glen

Corso for his fantastic piece o f comedy which recently livened my day. His “ N otre Dame T e n ” should serve to teach a freshman English class in R he to ric and C om position how no t to write.

F rom the very beginning the a u t h o r m a k e s o n e ' u n s u b s t a n t i a t e d s t a t e m e n t after ano ther , e.g. “ the complete p a r a n o i c r e j e c t i o n ” , “ the condem nation .. . is dow nright c h i ld ish ” , etc. Really now, calling rejection o f something paranoic is a beautifu l rhetorical device to imply to the reader tha t if he does so, his re jection is on th e same level as those before him. Does the good au th o r have empirical da ta substantia ting the c h i l d i s h n e s s o f t h e c o n d e m n a t io n o f which he spoke? In the vein o f Willy B u c k l e y when he recently chided ou r Veep for im proper usage o f rhetoric , I feel I must in form Mr. Corso th a t his needs some revision as well.

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A fter wading th rough the first third o f the article, I hoped to find some substance. Once more I was disappointed .

S p e a k i n g o f ROTC and aggression, Mr. Corso almost made a point. But he failed to go into the fact tha t the armed forces and industry are thecontroll ing factors in American life today . Americans are literal prisoners o f war, w hether they may w ant to admit it or not. To see this, all one needs to do is look at the way in which everyone is controlled tod ay by t h e “ m i l i t a r y - i n d u s t r i a l com p lex” (o f which th e cartoon spoke). Is it paranoic to work for f reedom from this?

However, the crux o f thearticle was the line “ I seenothing un-Christian in adopting a strong posture o f self defense, or in waging a war to p ro tec t ou r interests by insuring that most o f Southeas t Asia will remain free.” T o this I must address three questions.

1) Is there a difference betw een the strong posture o f self defense and aggression? P e r h a p s , ju s t perhaps, this coun try has no t been merelydefending itself in its dealing with others. Or should I remind

F or the fin e s t selection in A fro -A m erican literature and H istory visit th e A fro -A m er­ican B o o ksto re a t 1205 West W ashington in S o u th Bend, Ind. 2 3 2 -1 8 6 2

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y o u tha t in Santo Domingo we also acted in defense?

2) The s ta tem en t “ waging a war to p ro tec t ou r in terests” is most fascinating. At least Mr. Corso has adm itted tha t is the reason for o u r being there. Yet he sees nothing un-Christian abou t it? I am no theology major, y e t I still th ink tha t the basic ten e t o f Chris tianity is lo v e - the giving o f oneself to ano ther . And if the reason for o u r p r e s e n c e t h e r e is m aintenance o f self in terests ( ra ther selfish), I can’t see how t h i s , can be anyth ing bu t u n - C h r i s t i a n . I n d e e d , the implication is th a t if it were no t in ou r in terests, we’d let the area go to hell (need I bring up or re luctance to act and maintain B ia f r a ’s freedom , let alone survival?). N ot too Christian in my book.

3) “ most o f Southeast Asia will remain free.” In view fo w hat preceded this how can Southeas t Asia remain free? Is tha t in ou r interest? Free for w h a t— to have the continued e x p l o i t a t i o n o f A m e r i c a n in tervention in their affairs? The only difference be tw een what we offer them , and C om m unism has to offer is th a t under the U.S. th ey ’d be free to do as the U. S. will have them do. U nder C om m unism , their only freedom is to totalatarianism. One way th e y ’re gett ing shafted by a merciless exp lo i ta t ion , th e o th e r they get what they w anted back in 1956 (w hen Uncle Ho would have won 80% o f the vote by

Eisenhow er’s o w n admission. More than o ur departed LBJ.

In conclusion, I’d suggest tha t G len Corso get a pair o f glasses and look past the surface o f things.

Sincerely yours ,Walter G. Secada4 1 4 Planner Hall

ND 10

Editor:Re the suspension o f the

Notre Dame Ten:T hey came for th e Panthers,

and I s tood by, and I w atched, and I d id n ’t care, because I w asn’t a Panther .

T hey came for th e blacks, and I s tood by , and I w atched , and I d idn ’t care, because I w asn’t black.

T hey came for the liberals, and I s tood by, and I w atched, and I d idn ’t care, because I wasn’t a liberal.

T hey came for the s tudents , and I stood by , and I w atched, and I d id n ’t care, because I w asn’t a s tuden t.

T h en they came for me, and I looked a round fo r help , bu t there was no bo dy left.

Yours in N otre Dame,Casey Pocius

NIU pom poms

T o th e Men o f N otre Dame,

On behalf o f N orthern Illinois University’s Pom Pon Squad, we would like to thank you for y o u r w onderfu l hospitality and

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warm recep tion . Never, no t even before o u r o w n hom e crowd, have we perform ed before such an enthusiastic audience. S tu­den ts and faculty alike wel­comed us. Y ou tru ly made us feel at ease, which can make a great d ifference between a good perform ance and a bad one.

We knew before we arrived tha t the Fighting Irish have ex­cellent ball teams. What we d id n ’t k now was tha t they also have ex trem ely warm, fr iendly, and spirited s tudents. We loved you all, and are hoping that y o u ’ll ask us to come back again.

T hanking y o u again for a tru ly thril ling evening, we are

Sincerely yours ,Candie Carroll and C harlo t te Freem an C o—Captains Decem ber 16, 1969

Senior apathy

E ditor,As I sit here on my p aunch

behind in th e d ep th o f the do ldrum s o f senior ap a th y , som ething is really bugging me. F o r ab ou t fou r years I ’ve been here and listened to all the brill iant discourse a b o u t the problem s o th e r people less fo r tuna te than we here have to face. I’ve continually heard people plead the case o f the deprived and the poverty s t r i c k e n , witnessed those convicted people expressing their co n te m p t fo r evils in the system, and heard sickening accounts o f the troubles o f the world. It really amazes m e - t h i s great social awareness we all possess. But t h a t ’s as far as it seems to go...talk. T rue there are m any people on this campus w ho do con tr ib u te to the b e t te rm en t o f the hum an endeavor. But w hat a bo u t the rest o f us. We c an ’t change the world, bu t we d o n ’t even seem to be concerned with making a small con tr ibu t ion . Right now we have a chance to do ju s t tha t , make a small b u t significant con tr ibu tion . And w hat do we do? We sit on o ur ass and let it drift by.

I’m talking ab ou t th e Mardi Gras raffle th a t is in real trouble . All it takes is a litt le effo r t , a litt le effort tha t will bring a little be t te r life to those w hom we constantly discuss and analyze. But no , w e’re co n te n t to sit on o ur fat asses with a full s tom ach and wait for the o th e r guy to do it. A nd, when you th ink abou t it, it d oesn ’t take a m ajor effort to sell tw o books o f tickets. How many times have we blown $8 in the bars drinking ourselves into oblivion? How many times have w squandered o u r m oney on some unnecessary extravagance? T o o m any times I would think, especially when we talk our heads o ff abou t the poor and the ghettos. Maybe we can still do a litt le som eth ing yet. All it takes is a litt le effort or a night o f rest from the wear and tear o f booze.

David A. Redle 312 Dillon

PROSPECTIVE SECON- D A R Y S C H O O L TEACHERSF o r M .A .’s, M .A .T .’s, E d.M .’s, M .S.’s o r above. R ev o lu tion ­ary approach to job -hun ting . N a tio n w id e d irec to ries o f positions: pub lic , indepen ­den t. D eadline: J a n .15. In ex ­pensive. A pp lica tions w rite: IN TER C EPT, Box 3 17 , H ar­vard Square P .O ., C am bridge, Mass. 0 2 1 3 8 .

W E D N E S D A Y , J A N U A R Y 14, 1 9 7 0 THE OBSERVER PAGE 7

Hall of Fame announces first All Pro TeamThe pro football Hall o f F am e today announced

its first annual All Pro Team comprised o f players from bo th the American and National Football leagues.

The team was chosen by the hall’s Board o f Selectors, a 26 m em ber com m ittee made up o f one m em ber from each o f 24 pro football cities and I wo from New York, which has tw o teams. The board was organized primarily to select new mem bers to the pro grid shrine.

The first offensive and defensive units, including a pun te r and placekicker, are dom inated by NFL performers, with 17 o f the 24 named coming from the o lder league. The second, however, lists 15 o f its 24 from AFL squads, making the overall figure 26 to 22 o f 48 N FL players chosen.

Bud G ran t, coach o f the NFL champoin Minnesota Vikings, was picked as coach o f the first team, and George Alen o f the Los Angeles Rams was named to head the second team .

The first offensive team, by position, is:Wide receivers: Lance A lw orlh , San Diego, and

Paul Warfield, Cleveland.Tight end: Bob T rum p y , Cincinnati .

Tackles: Bob Brown, Los Angeles, and Jim Tyrer , Kansas City.

Guards: T om Mack, Los Angeles, and Gene Hickerson, Cleveland.

Center: Mick Tinglehoff, Minnesota.Q uarterback: R om an Gabriel, Los Angeles.Running backs: Gale Sayers, Chicago, and

Calvin Hill, Dallas.Placekicker: Jan S tenerud , Kansas City.Punter : David Lee, Balt imore.On the first defensive team were:Ends: Dave Jones, Los Angeles, and Carl Eller,

Minnesota.Tackles: Merlin Olson, Los Angeles, and Bob

Lilly, Dallas.Outside linebackers: Bobby Bell, Kansas City,

and Chuck Howley, Dallas.Middle linebacker: Dick Butkus, Chicago.Cornerbacks: Lem Barney, Detroit, and Willie

Brown, Oakland.Safeties: Larry Wilson, St. Louis, and Jo hn ny

Robinson, Kansas City.Second team offense:Q uarterback: Daryle Lamonica, Oakland.

Wide receivers: Fred Bletn ikoff , O akland , and Don Maynard, New York.

Tight end: Charlie Sanders, Detroit.Tackles: Ralph Neely, Dallas, and Harry Schuh,

Oakland.Guards: Gene U pshaw, O akland, and Gale

Gillengham, Green Bay.Center: J im O tto , Oakland.R unning backs: F loyd Little , Denver, and Leroy

Kelly, Cleveland.Placekicker: Jim T urner , New York Jets.Punter: Paul Maguire, Buffalo.Second team defense:Ends: Rich Jackson , Denver, and Gerry Philbin,

New York Jets.Tackles: Alan Page, Minnesota, and Buck

Buchanan , Kansas City.Outside linebackers: George Webster, H ouston,

and Dave Robinson , Green Bay.Middle linebacker: Willie Lanier, Kansas City.C ornerbacks: Herb A derley , G reen Bay, and

Jim Johnson , San Francisco.Safeties: Mel Renfro , Dallas, and Dave Grayson,

Oakland.

Sports all across the countryEcker’s mom ent

NEW YORK ( U P I ) - J o h n Ecker, a th ird string cen te r at UCLA during the Alcindor era who was p rom oted to backup man to Steve Patterson this year, had his m om ent o f glory Saturday night.

His basket with six seconds to play enabled the unbeaten Bruins to defeat Oregon State and remain United Press In te rna t iona l’s No. I team again this week.

The Bruins, 10-0, received 27 first place votes from U Pl’s Board o f Coaches as compared to seven given to second ranked K entucky.

K entucky , No. I until UCLA replaced the Wildcats at the top last week, rolled to convincing victories over Mississippi, 111-76, and Florida, 88-69, during the week. The Wildcats have now won 11 straight.

Sou th Carolina 10-1 rem ained in th ird place wi th a 65-52 victory over arch rival N orth Carolina and a 55-44 win over Maryland.

With its big man Bob Lanier controlling the scoring and the rebounding, St. Bonaventure 10-0, buried Loyola, Md., 96-52 and Kent State , 94-65, to hold dow n the No. 4 spot.

Victories over Texas El Paso, 75-66, and Montana, 106-68, propelled New Mexico State 14-1 into fifth position ahead o f N orth Carolina11-2, which dropped back to sixth af ter its loss to South Carolina.

Jacksonville raised its record to 12-0 and remained in seventh place while H ouston 12-1 kept eighth position wi th tw o easy tr iumphs.

Davidson 10-1 climbed from 14th to ninth place

on the strength o f three victories while M arquette12-1 held dow n the 10th spot.

Welcome champions

KANSAS CITY, Mo. (UPI) - To New Yorkers, it would rank as a piker.

But, to Kansas Citians, it was a parade to end all parades Monday as more than 100,000 citizens tu rned ou t to welcome home their Kansas City Chiefs.

T he parade rou te , abo u t 3'A miles th rough d ow n tow n Kansas City, was strewn with confetti , streamers and to ilet paper. In some places, the l itter was knee high along the curbs.

The celebration was a tr ibu te to the Chief’ 23-7 victory over the Minnesota Vikings in S un day ’s Super Bowl. The victory made the Chiefs campions o f professional football. Or, as some were saying Monday, “ C ham peens o f the Unee verse.”

Everybody got into the act. Gov. Warren Hearnes o f Missouri and Gov. Robert Docking o f Kansas proclaimed Monday “ Kansas City Chiefs Day” in their respective states. S tuden ts in jun io r and senior high schools in Kansas City, Mo., were let ou t an ho u r early to a tten d the festivities.

At the end o f the parade, an o th e r 10,000 or more waited in the Liberty Memorial Mall south o f the do w n to w n area.

A lthough most called the crowd 100,000 and let it go at tha t , Police In fo rm at ion Officer Sidney Harlow set the figure as “ between 150,000 and 175 ,000 .” Some players rode in the open , although the tem pera tu re hovered at 30 degrees, while o thers rode in sedans. Names o f the players

inside were on each car.Interspersed with the players’ cars were fans’

autom obiles , w hich had som ehow go tte n in to the police escorted parade.

“ This is the thrill o f a lifetime to bring this cham poinship to Kansas C ity ,” Coach Hank Stram said.

At the mall, players ju m p ed o n a p la tfo rm and danced and hugged each o ther . T hey seemed to be having the tim e o f their lives.

So was the crowd.

Smith the best

(UPI) — Stan Smith proved he was th e best United States tennis player last sum m er and now the U.S. Lawn Tennis Association is ready to make it official tha t h e ’s No. 1.

In the list to be presented to the U SLTA ’s annual meeting next m o n th , Smith is recom ­m ended for the top ranking for 1969 and A rthur Ashe, the 1968 leader, is d ropped to th ird behind Cliff R ichey, o f San A nton io . Chuck Grabnik o f New York, who was second last season, slipped to four th and Charles Pasarell o f Puerto Rico who was No. 1 in 1967, moves up from seventh to fifth.

Bob Lutz is endorsed for th e s ix th spo t , fol­lowed by T om Edlefsen o f F o r t Walton Beach, Fla., Roy Barth o f San Diego, Calif., J im Osborne o f Honolulu and Jim McManus o f Berkeley, Calif.

Edlefsen and Barth are new com ers to the top 10 while Gene Scott , 10th last year, is 15th this season, and Ron Holmberg, sixth last season, signed a p ro contrac t .

Israeli warplanes make five raids over EgyptBy (UP!)

Israeli warplanes flew five r a i d s a g a i n s t mi l i t a r yinstallations i n s i d e Egypt yesterday including an air base only eight miles from Cairo in th e i r closest strike to theEgyptian capital since the 1967Mideast War, Israeli spokesmen report! 9.

T he target in C airo’s outskirts was I I Khanka, “ a military camp which c o n t a i n s equ ipm entbelonging to the Egyptian air f o r c e , ” a c c o r d i n g to the

spokesmen in Tel Aviv. Military s o u r c e s s a id t h e r a i d e r sencou n te red only ineffectuallight antiaircraft fire.

Also a ttacked were the army camp at Tel El Kabir, 50 miles west o f the Suez Canal town of Ismailia and 60 miles northeast o f C a i r o , a n d E g y p t i a ninstallations along the northern , central as 9 southern sectors o f the waterway which marks the

cease fire line, they said. The spokesmes gave no details o f the

attacks bu t said all o f the Israeli planes re tu rned safely.

A n E g y p t i a n m i l i t a r y spokesman said a “ num ber of l o w - f l y i n g ” I s r a e l i planes penetra ted E gyp t’s air space at El Khanka and Tel El Kabir but were driven off by antiaircraft fire and in tercep tor planes.

The military sources in Tel Av i v , h o w e v e r , said pilots r e p o r t id some Egyptian aircraft took o ff as they closed in o f El Kabir but flew o f f w ithout a t tem pting to challenge the Israelis.

O t h e r Is rael i planes hit Egyptian targets on the northern tnd sou thern sectors o f the Suez Canal at about the same time, Israeli spokesmen said. Str ikes werw launched along the central sector later.

The air raids came as Premier C.olda Meir told a group of

visiting U.S. Jewish editors and pub lishers tha t as long as President Gamal Abdel Nasser “ is the ruler o f Egypt, I cannot

say when there will be peace.” She also said the Soviet Union is not in terested in bringing peace

to the Mideast and that Israel will reject any American-Russian

peace proposal reached w ithout Tel Aviv’s consent.

She added , however, that she

believes Israel “ has a friend in t h e W h i t e H ouse” and is convinced Washington will not try to force Israel to w ithdraw from occupied Arab territory b e f o r e a s e t t l e m e n t is n e g o t i a t e d .

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Spiros Men's Shopsince 1891 downtown South Bend

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h a g e s THE OBSERVER W E D N E S D A Y J A N U A R Y 14, 1 9 7 0

Irish blitz Foresters with point barrageby Jim DonaldsonObserver Sports Writer

Freshm an center Joh n Noble capped an awesome display of Notre Dame scoring pow er by nett ing three goals and collecting a pair o f assists as the Fighting Irish h ock eu team trounced Lake Forest College 15-2 last night at the ACC before a crowd o f 1,239. Ten players tallied goals for ND as the Irish increased their p roduc t ion in each period, ne tt ing three in the first s tanza, five in the second, and seven in the final tw enty minutes. The seven goal barrage was a Notre Dame single period scoring record.

Notre Dame completely dom ina ted Lake Forest in all facets o f play and kept the ic' in the Fores ters end o f the rink for most o f the game. Notre Dame ou tsh o t Lake Forest by

77-21 margin and constantly kept pressure on the F o res te rs’ game bu t overworked goalie, Jeff Ward. A lthough the Irish beat Ward 15 times his 62 saves were a single record for an ND o ppo nen t . Ward also set an ACC mark for saves in a p e r io d , stopping 24 shots in the first periOd, b u t b roke his ow n record tw o periods later, turn ing aside 25 shots in the final stanza.

Ward received an om en o f the problems yet to come at 5 :16 of the first period w hen the Irish

tallied their first goal by virtue o f a Lake Fores t miscue. After Ward had cleared a shot from the goal m o u th , one o f the Fores ter defensemen deflected the puck back past the s tunned Ward an d into the net. Joe Bonk, the closest ND player to the goal at the time o f the score was credited with the tally

The Irish were slow in m ounting their offensive as poor passing ham pered them at the o u tse t o f the game and, once their passes began to click, several ou ts tand ing saves by Ward thw arted N otre Dame scscoring attem pts .

The persistent pressure o f the Irish finally began to take its toll on the beleagured Lake Forest defenders however as first Phil Witliff, who flipped the puck past Ward from ten feet in front o f the cage at the 8 :08 mark, and then Kevin Hoene, who banged in a rebou nd with 15:55 gone in the period, scored to give N otre Dame a 3-0 lead after th e first period. Lake Forest was kept so busy with its defensive chores tha t Foresters were able to direct jus t five shots at Irish goalie Dick Tomasoni, all o f which he tu rned away handily .

The Irish a ttack rolled in to high gear in the second period. With 3 :30 gone in the stanza Ricky Cunha came up with the puck in a scramble in fron t of the Lake Forest goal and slipped

it in to the net fo r the four th Notre Dame tally.Regan began the spree by nett ing a 1 5-footer at the 10:04 mark. Within tw o minutes , at 11:41, Jim Cordes too k a perfect pass from Gary Little w ho had hustled dow n the ice to steal the puck , and drilled it past Ward for the sixth ND marker.

Just ten seconds later Cordes victimized Ward again, circling behind the cage and flipping in an eight-footer. Noble registered the first goal o f his hat-trick at 15:24, drilling a slap shot in to the net, to send the Irish o ff the ice with an 8-0 advantage at the conclusion o f the second period.

A l t h o u g h Lake Forest mangaged to score b o th o f their goals in the final period , the Irish were in com plete com m as d and easily ou tskated the tired Foresters. Mark Longar drilled hom e a rebound at 3 :36 to open N D ’s seven goal, final period onslaught.

Noble gunned in his second goal at the 5 :05 mark to pu t the Irish on to p 10-0. Mark S te in b o rn (6 :3 6 ) , Hoene, beating Ward one-on-one with a fine shot (1 3 :3 2 ) ,s and Noble, who tallied his third goal by tipping in a Hoene slap shot at 14:50, each registered markers before the Foresters b roke into the scoring colum n w ith a little less than three minutes

remaining. Lake F o re s t’s Jeff Johnson slipped the puck past Chris C athcart, w ho had

replaced Tom ason i in the cage midway th rough the second period, fo r the tally.

Soph Kevin Hoene com plem ented Joh n N ob le’s scoring ou tburs t against Lake Forest with tw o goals and two assists o f his own.

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