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Extension of the probation period It is possible to agree with the employee’s representatives on an extension of the probation period in a collective agreement: maximum six months for standard employees maximum nine months for managing employees
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Amendment to the Slovak Labour Code effective on
September 1st , 2011
Probation Period
• maximum three months for standard employees,
• maximum six months for managing employees
Extension of the probation period
It is possible to agree with the employee’s representatives on an extension of the probation period in a collective agreement:
• maximum six months for standard employees
• maximum nine months for managing employees
Employment agreement for a definite period
• can be agreed for maximum three years
• may be entered into again or extended a maximum of three times in three years
•one month if employee has worked for less than one year•two months- more than one year.
If the employer terminates the employment on economic ground (e.g. organisational changes) or on health grounds, the notice period is•three months if employee has worked for at least five years.
Notice period
Participation of trade union in employment termination
In the amendment an employer is no more liable for negotiating with employee’s representatives about employees discharching.
Compensation
• If the employer terminates the employment on organizational or health grounds,the employee can choose:
• the notice period of 1, 2 or 3 monthsor• compensation of an average salary for 1, 2 or 3
months.
Proportional compensation
An employee is allowed to take part of their notice period and part of their compensation if they agree on it with their employer
Compensation
An employee can be provided compensation in other cases, too.
Working time
An employee’s average weekly working time including overtime may not exceed 48 hours in case of a health or a managing employee, if an employee agrees with such a working time,
the extend of the weekly working time may not exceed 56 hours on average.
Continuous weekly rest
Once in two weeks for 24 hours of continuous rest in the week based on agreement with employee’s representatives, that should fall on Sunday, additionally provide continuous rest in the week within 4 months
Overtime
the maximum extent of overtime
• 400 hours in a calendar year • 550 hours for managing employees, if they agreed to
the working time of 56 hours
Work standardization, flexi-account
• Changes and implementation of labor-consumption standards can be done upon negotiation with employee’s representatives, it was upon agreement before.
• Flexi-account implementation upon negotiation with employee’s representatives, it was upon agreement before.
Absence not accounted for
With regard to whether an unjustified absence from work is constituted, such shall be decided by an employer upon negotiation with employee’s representatives, it was upon agreement before.
Trade Union and Employee council
Trade Union has the right to collective bargaining, obligations of collective agreement fulfillment control, to carry out monitoring (§ 149) and to information,
The council has the right to join decision making, negotiation, information and monitoring.
Trade Union
• will have to prove at its creation that it represents at least 30 percent of
employeesthe one that operates at an employer will have to
prove this with effect from January 1st 2013at the employer’s request.
Collective agreement
- CA regulates advantageous working conditions,
but - it is possible to agree on less advantageous
ones in qualified provisions
Agreement with employee council
The agreement can be made only if there operates no trade union at the employer.
The agreement regulates working conditions in the same way as it is possible to agree in a collective agreement
but they are necessary to be applied even in a labor contract.
Employee’s representatives
Employee’s representatives protection – during a discharge of the function
only for six months after expiration of the term of office (the protection period was for 12 months)
Thank you for your attention.