ALOS2-INDONESIA REDD+ EXPERIMENT (AIREX): Soil Pool Carbon Application

M. Raimadoya1, A. Kristijono2, N. Sudiana2, B. Sumawinata1, Suwardi1, E. Santoso2, D. Mahargo2, S. Sudarman3, M. Mattikainen3

1Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), Dramaga Campus,

Bogor 16680, INDONESIA 2Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT), Jalan MH Thamrin 8,

Jakarta 10340, INDONESIA 3Riau Andalan Pulp and Paper (RAPP), Jalan Teluk Betung 31,

Jakarta 10230, INDONESIA

Acknowledgement

Acknowledgement

Outline

• Introduction

• Carbon Pools

• REDD+I: MRV System

• Study Approach

• Preliminary Results

• Outlook

Carbon Pools

DOM

SOIL

AGB

BGB

Tropical Peat Forest:

HCS (High Carbon Stock)

Peat (HCS)

FS: 2015-01-

26

COM-SAT

EO-SAT

NAV-SAT

“Peatlands make up just 3% of land but capture twice as much carbon as all forests combined”. http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Telecommunications_Integrated_Applications/Satellites_for_peat_s_sake (2015.01.26)

REDD+I: MRV System

DOM

SOIL

AGB

BGB

• Envisat-Indonesia Radar Biomass Exp (EIRBEX): C-Band DP/ESA

• ALOS-Indonesia POLinSAR Exp (AIPEX): L-Band QP/JAXA

ALOS2-Indonesia REDD+ Exp (AIREX) : L-Band QP/JAXA

Peat “Dome”

PEAT

RIVER RIVER

POLinSAR Ground Topography

GPR Peat Thickness

MINERAL MINERAL

Study Approach

01

Search for POLinSAR pairs

ALOS-1/ALOS-2

River River

02

Test the POLinSAR pairs

PolSARPro (4.2 or 5.0)

03

Process Data Profile

Ground Topography

04

GPR Field Test

Study Area

POLinSAR Pair

POLinSAR Pair ALS/PSR-1: 20070606; PLR-215

ALPSRP072730000 20090426; PLR-215

ALPSRP173380000 PolSAR image ALS/PSR-2 20140815; WBD

ALOS2012283600-140815

GPR Field Test

GPR: Thickness

GPR (200 MHz)

Geo-Resistivity

Peat Auger

GPR Result

Location : DW-15 Date : Tue 27 Aug 2013 Start Section

End Section

GPR Raw

Resampled 2,5cm

Air gap clipped

1 2

ReflexW

Resampling 2,5cm

Air gap clipped

Air gap clipped Running Average

3 4

1st Step Running Average 2nd Step Running Average

• 50 cm running average • 3x iteration

• 75 cm running average • 3x iteration

4a

4b

ELEVATION ADJUSTMENT

FINAL RESULT: DW 15 , Transect 02, Section 3 (E=8.93m)

LINE – MERANTI 7

Lokasi : DW – 15 Spasi Elektroda : 2,5 meter Panjang Lintasan : 117,5 meter Arah Lintasan : N 40o E Koordinat Center Line :

Keberadaan gambut di permukaan dicirikan dengan warna merah – ungu dengan harga tahanan jenis (ρ ) diatas 40,2 ohm meter.

LINE – MERANTI 8

Lokasi : DW – 15 Spasi Elektroda : 2,5 meter Panjang Lintasan : 117,5 meter Arah Lintasan : N 50o E Koordinat Center Line :

Keberadaan gambut di permukaan dicirikan dengan warna merah – ungu dengan harga tahanan jenis (ρ ) diatas 41,8 ohm meter.

FINAL RESULT: DW 11 , Transect1, Section 5

FINAL RESULT: DW10 , Transect 1, Section 1

Peat Uncertainty

U-01

Volume (V)= Area (A) * Thickness (T)

U-02

Weight (W) = V * Bulk Density (B)

U-03

Weight conversion C-Stock

U-04

Monitoring ∆C-Stock

Outlook

1. Forest height (POLinSAR/PolSARPro) Biomass Carbon Pool

2. Ground topography under dense vegetation (POLinSAR/PolSARPro) Soil (Peat) Carbon Pool

3. Ground topography under dense vegetation Secondary Mission Objectives (Biomass-EE/ESA)

4. 3-D PVM (Peat Volume Model) with input from: PolSARPro and ReflexW

5. Field test in small peat island Complete PVM process chain

#4 PolSARPro Export

SAVE TO CSV FILE

Thank You

BEREKELE TEAM