ALN Rule Set Update Details April 1, 2017 - American · PDF fileALN Rule Set Update Details April 1, 2017 ... Response or Opposition to Motion for Summary Judgment Served ... Unlawful

Page 1 of 35

ALN Rule Set Update Details April 1, 2017

GOVERNMENT AGENCIES

National Labor Relations Board (NLRB)—Updates Effective 3-6-17

Text Added:

102.2(b)

102.5(f) [Not based on rules updated]

102.6

102. 24(c)

102. 26

102. 27 [Not based on rule updated]

102. 45(c)(2)

102.46(g)

102.46(h)

102. 53(e)

102.117(c)(2)(iv)(B)

102.117(c)(2)(v)(B)

102.117(d)(2)(v)

102.140(c)

Text Updated:

102.111(a)102.2(a)

102.111(c)(2)102.2(d)(2)

102. 15

102. 19(a)

102. 19(b)

102. 19(c)

102. 20

102. 24(b)

102. 30(a)

102. 31(b)

102. 31(c)102. 31(c)(2)

102. 35(a)(9)

102. 42

102. 46(a)

102. 46(d)(1)102. 46(b)(1)

102. 46(e)102. 46(c)

102. 46(f)(1)102. 46(d)

102. 46(h)102. 46(e)

102. 46(j)102.5(b)

http://www.americanlegalnet.com/

http://www.americanlegalnet.com/edockets.aspx

Page 2 of 35

102.48(d)(1)102. 48(c)(1)

102. 48(d)(2)102. 48(c)(2)

102. 53(a)

102. 53(c)

102. 54(a)

102. 56(a)

102. 84(l)

102. 88

102. 90

102.101

102.108

102.117(c)(2)(i)

102.117(c)(2)(ii)

102.117(c)(2)(iii)

102.117(c)(2)(v)102.117(c)(2)(v)(A) [Deadline changed from 28 days after adverse

determination served to 90 days after notice of adverse

determination served]

102.117(d)(2)(vi)(B)

102.119(a)

102.119(b)102.119(b)(1)

102.119(d)

102.119(f)(iv)102.119(f)(1)(iv)

102.132(b)

102.133(a)

102.133(b)

102.139(b)

102.140(b)

102.141(b)

102.141(c)

102.148(a)

102.149(b)

102.150(a)

102.150(b)

102.150(d)

102.174(b)(2)

102.174(b)(3)

Triggers Removed:

Hearing re Charge of Unfair Labor Practice

Triggers Affected:

Appeal from Adverse Determination re Freedom of Information Act Request Received

Appeal of Compliance Determination in Prevention of Unfair Labor Practice Case Received

Board Meeting

Business Information Designated as Protected from Disclosure under Exemption 4 of FOIA Submitted to

Agency



Page 3 of 35

Conference—Initial Settlement Conference in Prevention of Unfair Labor Practice or Compliance Case

Decision on Appeal of Compliance Determination in Prevention of Unfair Labor Practices Case Served

Freedom of Information Act Request for Records Received

Hearing in Jurisdictional Dispute Case

Hearing in Prevention of Unfair Labor Practices Case

Hearing re Charge of Unfair Labor Practice

Letter re Supplemental Authorities in Representation Case Served

Letter re Supplemental Authorities in Unfair Labor Practice Case Served

Notice of Fees for Freedom of Information Act Request Sent

Notice of Filing of Charge re Jurisdictional Dispute Served

Notice of Filing of Charge re Unfair Labor Practice Filed

Notice of Filing with Board by Hand

Notice to Party Unable to Receive Email or Fax Service or Unwilling to Receive Fax Longer than 25 Pages of

Filing of Document

Notice to Show Cause Why Board Should Not Censure, Suspend, or Revoke Practice Before Agency for

Knowingly and Willfully Making Prohibited Ex Parte Communication

Notice to Show Cause Why Claim or Interest Should Not Be Adversely Affected by Prohibited Communication

Issued

Order Dismissing Prevention in Unfair Labor Practice Complaint

Order Transferring Prevention of Unfair Labor Practices Case to Board Served

Petition for Advisory Opinion Served

Pleading—Complaint for Prevention of Unfair Labor Practices Served

Pleading—Complaint in Unfair Labor Practice or Telegraph Act Case Received

Request to Board for Special Permission to Appeal from Ruling of Regional Director or Administrative Law

Judge and Appeal in Prevention of Unfair Labor Practice Case Received

Request for Review of Decision on Appeal of Compliance Determination in Prevention of Unfair Labor

Practice Case Received

Response or Opposition to Motion in Prevention of Unfair Labor Practice Case Received

Ruling Accepting Untimely Filed Document Issued

United States Tax Court (USTAX)—Updates Effective 3-20-17

Text Added:

ECF V(Courtesy Copy)

Text Updated:

ECF VI(Cases Set for Trial or Hearing)

ECF VI(Format)

ECF VI(Status of Document)ECF VI(Transactions)

ECF VI(Timeliness)

Triggers Affected:

Briefing triggers

Discovery—Application to Take Deposition Upon Written Questions Served

Final Determination Denying Request for Abatement of Interest Mailed

Motion for Entry of Decision in Partnership Action Filed



Page 4 of 35

Notice triggers

Pleading triggers

Request for Administrative Adjustment of Partnership Items Filed

Written Determination Open to Public Inspection

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTABAI)—Not Based on Rules Updated

Events added based on client feedback.

Text Added:

35 U.S.C. 314(b)

Triggers Affected:

Preliminary Response to Petition for Inter Partes Review Due

Preliminary Response to Petition for Inter Partes Review Received by Director

FEDERAL APPEALS

US Court of Appeals, District of Columbia (DCCRCT)—Updates Effective March 2017

Text Updated:

5(d)

ALABAMA

STATE

Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure (ALRCP)—Not Based on Rules Updated

Changes made to better account for methods to serve process. Changes were made to all District Courts and

Circuit Courts.

Text Added:

4(e)*(dc)

4(i)(2)(C)*(dc)

4.3(d)(4)*(dc)

Triggers Removed:

Pleading—First Day Summons Published in Newspaper

Triggers Affected:

Pleading—Fact of Mailing of Summons and Complaint After Attempted Service Refused Entered

Pleading—Last Publication of Summons

Pleading—Return Receipt for Summons and Complaint Served by Certified Mail Signed

Pleading—Summons and Complaint Served Personally



Page 5 of 35

ALASKA

STATE

Alaska Superior Court (AKRCP)—Not Based on Rules Updated

Alaska District Court (AKDC)—Not Based on Rules Updated

Changes made to better account for methods to serve process.

Triggers Affected:

Pleading—Return Receipt for Summons and Complaint Served by Mail Signed


ARKANSAS

STATE

Arkansas Rules of Civil Procedure (ARRCP)—Not Based on Rules Updated

Changes were made to better account for when service offsets would apply.

Triggers Removed:

Discovery—Subpoena for Production of Documents Served

Motion for Sanctions per Rule 11 Served

Response or Opposition to Motion for Summary Judgment Served

Response or Opposition to Motion Served

Statement Noting Death of Party Served

Triggers Affected:

Discovery—Subpoena for Production of Documents Served on Parties

Motion for Sanctions per Rule 11 Served by Mail, Commercial Delivery Company, or Electronically

Motion for Sanctions per Rule 11 Served by Means Other than Mail, Commercial Delivery Company, or

Electronically

Response or Opposition to Motion for Summary Judgment Served by Mail, Commercial Delivery Company, or

Electronically

Response or Opposition to Motion for Summary Judgment Served by Means Other than Mail, Commercial

Delivery Company, or Electronically

Response or Opposition to Motion Served by Mail, Commercial Delivery Company, or Electronically

Response or Opposition to Motion Served by Means Other than Mail, Commercial Delivery Company, or

Electronically

Statement Nothing Death of Party Served by Mail, Commercial Delivery Company, or Electronically

Statement Noting Death of Party Served by Means Other than Mail, Commercial Delivery Company, or

Electronically



Page 6 of 35

CALIFORNIA

FEDERAL

USBC, Central District of California (CACBCT)—Updates Effective March 2017

Text Updated:

CM 2.1(f)(1)(E)-(Q)CM 2.1(f)(1)(E)-(P)

USBC, Northern District of California (CANBCT)—Updates Effective 3-21-17

Text Updated:

CANB GO 32CANB Amend. GO 32

Triggers Updated:

Creditors' § 341 Meeting, First Date Set

Petition Filed in Ch. 12 Case

USDC, Central District of California, Mag. Paul L. Abrams (CAPLA)—Updates Effective February 2017

Text Updated:

SOSS IV(A)(1)

USDC, Central District of California, Mag. Steve Kim (CASKIM)—Updates Effective February 2017

Text Updated:

JPS LMS 1 [Deadline changed from 10 AM to 1 PM]

Triggers Affected:

Hearing Triggers

USDC, Central District of California, Hon. Beverly Reid O’Connell (CABRO)—Updates Effective

February and March 2017

Text Added:

OCCT V(E)

Text Updated:

JPS LMS Civil Motions

JPS MCC

OCCT I

OCCT STPD

OCJT I

Triggers Affected:

Trial



Page 7 of 35

USDC, Central District of California, Mag. Jean P. Rosenbluth (CAJPR)—Updates Effective February

2017

Text Updated:

JPS MCC

USDC, Central District of California, Hon. Christina A. Snyder (CACAS)—Updates Effective March

2017

Text Updated:

JPS JP 4

NTC 5

Triggers Affected:

Notice of Removal Filed

Pleading—Complaint Filed

Pleading—Notice of Eminent Domain Complaint Served

Pleading—Notice of Lawsuit and Request for Waiver of Summons Sent

USDC, Northern District of California, Mag. Laurel Beeler (LB)—Updates Effective 3-15-17

Text Updated:

CourtCall IIPTA 2

SO I

SO III(3)

USDC, Northern District of California, Hon. Haywood S. Gilliam, Jr. (CAHSG)—Updates Effective 3-10-

17

Text Updated:

PTTSO 28

Sched Notes (CMC)

Sched Notes (Motions)

USDC, Northern District of California, Hon. Lucy H. Koh (LHK)—Updates Effective 3-6-17

Text Updated:

Cal CS CLMPC

USDC, Southern District of California, Mag. Ruben B. Brooks (CARBB)—Updates Effective 3-2-17

Text Updated:

CR ENE Conferences



Page 8 of 35

STATE

California Superior Court (CASCUD/CASCLD)—Not Based on Rules Updated

Inadvertently omitted events added.

Text Removed:

430.90(a)(1)

Text Updated:

430.90(a)(2)430.90

Triggers Affected:

Notice that Security Furnished per Order re Vexatious Litigation

Order Denying Motion to Require Vexatious Litigant to Furnish Security

Order of Remand Received by Original Court

California Superior Court, Calaveras County (CACASC/LDCACA)—Not Based on Rules Updated

California Superior Court, Colusa County (CACOSC/LDCACO)—Not Based on Rules Updated

California Superior Court, Contra Costa County

(CACCSC/CACCSD/LDCACD/LDCACN/CAPRCC)—Not Based on Rules Updated

California Superior Court, Del Norte County (CADNSC/LDCADE)—Not Based on Rules Updated

California Superior Court, El Dorado County (CAEDSC/LDCAEL/CAPRED)—Not Based on Rules

Updated

California Superior Court, Fresno County (CAFRSC/LDCAFR/CAPRCR)—Not Based on Rules

Updated

Changes made to better implement CCP 430.41 re demurrer procedures.

Triggers Affected:

Pleading—Acknowledgment of Receipt of Summons Executed

Pleading—Amended Answer Served triggers

Pleading—Amended Complaint Served triggers

Pleading—Amended Cross-Complaint Served triggers

Pleading—Answer Served triggers

Pleading—Answer to Cross-Complaint Served triggers

Pleading—Cross-Complaint Served triggers


Pleading—Summons and Complaint Mailed After Substituted Service or to Person Outside CA


California Superior Court, Contra Costa County (CACCSC/LDCACN)—Updates Effective March 2017

Additional to changes based on rules updated, changes made in all Contra Costa courts based on conflict

between court website and local rules.

Text Added:

MH OR [Not based on rules updated]



Page 9 of 35

Text Updated:

TA [Deadline changed from 5 days to 4 PM the Friday before the hearing]

Triggers Affected:

Conference triggers

Hearing triggers

California Superior Court, Fresno County (CAFRSC/LDCAFR/CAPRFR)—Not Based on Rules

Updated

Changes made to better implement CCP 430.41 re demurrer procedures and events added based on customer

request.

Text Added:

SO 07-0628 CMC

Text Updated:

SO 07-0628 ADR [Not based on rules updated]

SO 10-1101 TA SO 07-0628 TA [Not based on rules updated]

Triggers Affected:

Conference—Case Management Conference or Review

Conference—Initial Case Management Conference or Review

Pleading—Summons and Cross-Complaint Mailed After Substituted Service or to Person Outside California

California Superior Court, Santa Clara County (CASCSC)—Not Based on Rules Updated

Complex rules were removed from applicable unlawful detainer and CEQA triggers because those specific case

types are not deemed complex case types.

Triggers Affected:

Conference—Case Management Conference in CEQA Leadership Project, Sacramento Arena Project, or

Capitol Building Annex Project Case

Hearing on CEQA Petition

Hearing on Discovery Motion in Summary Proceeding Involving Possession of Real Property

Hearing on Motion to Dismiss for Delay in Prosecution in Summary Proceeding Involving Possession of Real

Property

Hearing on Motion to Quash Service of Summons in Summary Proceeding Involving Possession of Real

Property

Hearing on Motion to Stay or Dismiss for Inconvenient Forum in Summary Proceeding Involving Possession of

Real Property

Unlawful Detainer—Trial

California Superior Court, Sonoma County (CASNSC/LDCAON/CAPRSN)—Updates Effective 3-13-17

Text Added:

EPP



Page 10 of 35

Triggers Affected:

Hearing on Ex Parte Application

California Superior Court, Sonoma County, Appellate Division (CAAPSO)—Updates Effective 3-13-17

Added new ex parte procedure rules.

Triggers Affected:

Hearing on Ex Parte Application for Alternative Writ

DELAWARE

FEDERAL

USDC, District of Delaware (DEDC)—Updates Effective 3-17

Updates also effective for all District judges and magistrates.

Text Added:

Sealed Docs in ECF

Triggers Affected:

Document Filed Under Seal

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

FEDERAL

USDC, District of Columbia (DCDCT)—Updates Effective February 2017

Text Added:

16.3(b)

Text Updated:

16.3(a)

16.3(c)(12)16.3(c)(14)

16.3(d)

Triggers Affected:

Conference—Scheduling Conference

FRCP 26(f) Conference

Motion for More Definite Statement Filed

Motion to Dismiss per Rule 12 Filed

Motion to Strike Filed

Pleading—Answer Filed

Pleading—Summons and Complaint Against U.S. or Its Officers/Agencies Served Personally




Page 11 of 35

Pleading—Waiver of Service of Summons Filed

STATE

District of Columbia Superior Court (DCSC)—Not Based on Rules Updated

Changes made to clarify summons and complaint service types.

Triggers Removed:

Pleading—Summons and Complaint Served

Triggers Affected:

Pleading—Last Publication of Notice of Eminent Domain Proceeding

Pleading—Notice re Eminent Domain Proceeding Served Personally

Pleading—Summons and Complaint Against U.S., D.C., or Their Officers/Employees/Agencies Served by Any

Means

Pleading—Summons and Complaint Served by Any Means

FLORIDA

FEDERAL

USBC, Middle District of Florida (FLMBK)—Updates Effective 3-9-17

Text Updated:

AO FLMB-2015-7 3AO FLMB-2017-1 3

AO FLMB-2015-7 4AO FLMB-2017-1 4

AO FLMB-2015-7 5AO FLMB-2017-1 5

AO FLMB-2015-7 6AO FLMB-2017-1 6

AO FLMB-2015-7 7AO FLMB-2017-1 7

AO FLMB-2015-7 12AO FLMB-2017-1 12

STATE

USBC, Southern District of Florida (FLSBK)—Updates Effective 3-29-17

Text Updated:

MMMPP X. (B)

Florida Rules of Civil Procedure (FLACP)—Updates Effective 1-1-17

Changes made in all Florida Circuit Courts and in Florida Family Court and Probate Court where applicable.

Changes also made to better account for methods to serve process.

Text Updated:

1.100(c)(2)1.100(d)

1.100(c)(3)1.545

1.140(a)(1)



Page 12 of 35

1.140(a)(2)(A)

1.140(a)(2)(B)

1.140(a)(3) [Deadline changed from 10 days after notice to 10 days after order filed]

1.140(a)(4) [Deadline changed from 10 days after notice to 10 days after order filed]

1.140(b)

1.140(e) [Deadline changed from 10 days after notice to 10 days after order filed]

1.200(c)

1.260(a)-(c)1.260

1.310(a), (b)(2)

1.320(a)

1.340(a)

1.410(c)

1.410(e)(1)

1.431(c)(1)

1.431(h) [Deadline changed from 10 days to 15 days]

1.510(a)

1.510(c)

1.625

Triggers Removed:

Discovery—Written Deposition Cross-Questions Served

Notice of Order Denying or Postponing Disposition of Motion for More Definite Statement

Notice of Order for Amended or Responsive Pleading

Notice of Order for More Definite Statement


Triggers Affected:

Discovery—Written Deposition Recross Questions Served

Order Denying or Postponing Disposition of Motion for More Definite Statement Filed

Order Denying or Postponing Disposition of Motion to Dismiss per Rule 1.140 Filed

Order Permitting or Requiring Amended or Responsive Pleading or More Definite Statement Filed

Pleading—Summons and Complaint Served Personally or by Mail

Verdict Rendered

Florida Circuit Court, 15th Judicial Circuit, Palm Beach County (FL15)—Updates Effective 3-2-17, 3-14-

17, 3-16-17, 3-20-17, 3-23-17, and 3-27-17

Text Added:

Div AD II

Text Updated:

Div AE SSH

Div AJ SSH

Div AN SSH



Page 13 of 35

Triggers Affected:

Hearing—Specially Set Hearing in Div. AD Before Judge Thomas Barkdull III (CUSTOM F399897)

Florida Circuit Court, 15th Judicial Circuit, Palm Beach County, Division AH, Hon. Lisa S. Small

(FL15AH)—Updates Effective 3-29-17

Text Updated:

DI SSH

Florida Family Court (FLFAM)—Not Based on Rules Updated


Triggers Removed:

Pleading—Summons and Petition Served

Triggers Affected:

Pleading—Summons and Petition Served Personally or by Mail

GEORGIA

FEDERAL

USDC, Middle District of Georgia (GAMD)—Updates Effective 3-22-17

Text Updated:

ECF Civil Case Opening

HAWAII

STATE

Hawaii Rules of Civil Procedure (HIRCP)—Not Based on Rules Updated


Triggers Affected:


IDAHO

STATE

Idaho District Court (IDRCP)—Not Based on Rules Updated

Changes also made in 4th Judicial District.

Text Added:



Page 14 of 35

4(d)(3)(C)(i)

4(d)(5)

Triggers Affected:

Pleading—Last Publication of Summons

Pleading—Summons and Complaint Mailed by Registered/Certified Mail to Corporation/President when Agent

for Service Unavailable


Pleading—Written Admission of Service of Process Received

Idaho District Court, 4th Judicial District (ID04)—Updates Effective 2-1-17

Text Updated:

8.1.b

ILLINOIS

FEDERAL

USBC, Southern District of Illinois (ILSB)—Updates Effective 4-1-17

Text Updated:

Ch. 13 PM Part 1 8(C)(2)

Ch. 13 PM Part 1 15Ch. 13 PM Part 1 14

Ch. 13 PM Part 1 16(B)Ch. 13 PM Part 1 15(B)

Ch. 13 PM Part 1 17(A)Ch. 13 PM Part 1 16(A)

Ch. 13 PM Part 1 21Ch. 13 PM Part 1 20

Ch. 13 PM Part 2 3(F)(2)(i)Ch. 13 PM Part 2 3(H)(2)(i)

Ch. 13 PM Part 2 3(F)(2)(ii)Ch. 13 PM Part 2 3(H)(2)(ii)

Ch.13 PM Part 2 3(G)(1)Ch. 13 PM Part 2 3(I)(1)

USDC, Northern District of Illinois, Hon. Elaine E. Bucklo (ILEEB)—Updates Effective 3-1-17 and 3-23-

17

Text Updated:

JI Announcements

USDC, Northern District of Illinois, Hon. Joan Humphrey Lefkow (ILJHL)—Updates Effective 3-1-17

and 3-10-17

Text Updated:

CP Motion Practice

JI Notice



Page 15 of 35

STATE

Illinois Code of Civil Procedure (ILCCP)—Not Based on Rules Updated

Changes made to better account for methods to serve process. Changes were made to all Circuit Courts.

Text Added:

2-206(b)

2-209(e)

2-213(d)

Triggers Affected:

Pleading—Affidavit of Completion of Rule 2-206(a) Requirements to Serve by Publication in Action re Unsafe,

Uncompleted, or Abandoned Building Filed by Municipality

Pleading—Summons and Complaint in Products Liability Case Served on Secretary



Illinois Circuit Court, 16th Circuit, Kane County (IL16CT)—Not Based on Rules Updated

Inadvertently omitted extended media coverages rules added.

Text Added:

1.12(g)(1)

1.12(g)(2)

1.12(g)(3)

1.12(g)(4)

1.12(g)(5)(C)

Triggers Affected:

Hearing triggers

Objection to Extended Media Coverage Filed

Request for Extended Media Coverage Filed

Trial

KANSAS

FEDERAL

USBC, District of Kansas (KSBK)—Updates Effective 3-17-17

Text Updated:

9027.1(b) [Deadline changed from within 21 days allowed for an answer to 21 days after

notice of removal filed.]

Triggers Affected:





Page 16 of 35

Pleading—Summons Served triggers

KENTUCKY

STATE

Kentucky Circuit Court (KYRCP)—Not Based on Rules Updated


Text Added:

4.01(1)(a)

Triggers Affected:

Order Warning Defendant to Appear and Defend Against Complaint

Pleading—Summons and Complaint Delivered by Certified or Registered Mail


MARYLAND

STATE

Maryland Circuit Court, (Includes Rules of Civil Procedure) (MDCT)—Updates Effective 4-1-17

Relevant changes made in 2nd Circuit Court, Court of Appeals, Court of Special Appeals, and District Court.

Text Added:

2-422.1(d)(1)(I) 2-422.1(d)(2)(B)

2-422.1(e)

2-422.1(f)(1)

2-422.1.(f)(2)(A)

2-422.1.(f)(2)(B)

2-510.1(e)

2-510.1(f)

2-510.1(g)

16-804(a)(2)(B)

16-804(a)(2)(C)

Text Updated:

1-325.1(c)(2)(C)

2-422(c)

2-510(c)

2-510(d)

2-510(f)

2-510(i)(1)

2-551(b) [Deadline changed from 10 days after entry of order denying motion pursuant to



Page 17 of 35

Rule 2-533 or disposing of motion pursuant to Rule 2-532 or 2-534 to 10 days

after entry of order denying motion pursuant to Rule 2-533 or disposing of motion

pursuant to Rule 2-532 or 2-534 or withdrawal of the motion]

7-202(d)(3)(A)(ii)

8-412(a)(2)

8-412(a)(3)

Triggers Removed:

Discovery—Deposition Subpoena with Request for Production Served

Triggers Affected:

Attorney Representation Accepted in Case with Trial or Proceeding Already Set

Conference triggers

Discovery—Deposition Date

Discovery—Deposition Subpoena with Production of Documents Commanded Served

Discovery—Objection to Subpoena for Inspection of Property of Nonparty or Foreign Party Served

Discovery—Subpoena for Inspection of Property of Nonparty or Foreign Party Compliance Date

Discovery—Subpoena for Inspection of Property of Nonparty or Foreign Party Issued by Clerk

Discovery—Subpoena for Inspection of Property of Nonparty or Foreign Party Served

Discovery—Subpoena Issued by Clerk

Hearing triggers

Motion for New Trial, for Judgment Notwithstanding Verdict, or to Amend or Alter Judgment Withdrawn

Motion to Compel Entry Upon Property of Nonparty or Foreign Party Served

Trial

Maryland Court of Appeals (MDCA)—Updates Effective 4-1-17

Changes also made in Maryland Court of Special Appeals

Triggers Affected:

Oral Argument

MINNESOTA

FEDERAL

USBC, District of Minnesota (MNBK)—Updates Effective 3-1-2017

Text Added:

3012-1(a)(1)(A)

3012-1(a)(1)(G)

3012-1(a)(2)(B)

3012-1(b)(2)(B)

3012-1(b)(4)

Text Updated:

3012-1(a)(intro)



Page 18 of 35

3012-1(c)(1)3012-1(a)(3)(A)

3012-1(d)3012-1(a)(4)

Triggers Affected:

Hearing on Motion for Release of Lien Unsecured by Debtor’s Principal Residence After Completion of

Payments in Ch. 13 Case

Hearing on Motion to Determine Value of Claim Secured by Debtor’s Principal Residence in Ch. 13 Case

USDC, District of Minnesota (DMN)—Updates Effective February 2017 and 2-27-2017

Text Updated:

ECF VII(B)(2)ECF VI(B)(2)



ECF VII(C)ECF VI(C)

Text Added:

5.6(d)(1)(B)

5.6(d)(2)

5.6(d)(2)(D)

5.6(d)(3)

5.6(d)(4)

7.1(c)(6)

Triggers Affected:

Order Disposing of Joint Motion re Continued Sealing

Order Disposing of Motion for Further Consideration of Sealing Entered

Order Disposing of Objection to Order Disposing of Motion for Further Consideration of Sealing Entered

Reply in Support of Dispositive Motion Filed

Response or Opposition to Motion Filed Triggers

STATE

Minnesota Rules of Civil Procedure (MNDC)—Updates Effective 7-1-16

Text Updated:

MNRCAP 105.01



Page 19 of 35

MISSISSIPPI

STATE

Mississippi Rules of Civil Procedure and Uniform Rules of Circuit and County Court Practice

(MSRCP)—Not Based on Rules Updated


Triggers Removed:


Triggers Affected:

Pleading—Summons and Complaint Delivered by Certified Mail Outside State

Pleading—Summons and Complaint Mailed After Substituted Service


Pleading—Waiver of Service of Summons and/or Appearance Entered

MISSOURI

FEDERAL

USDC, Western District of Missouri (WDMO)—Updates Effective 10-13-16

Text Removed:

16.1(b)

56.1(c)

Text Added:

7.1(a) [Not Based on Rules Updated]

7.1(c) [Not Based on Rules Updated]

15.1(b)

40.1

80.1(a)(5)

83.5(h)(3)

Text Updated:

7.0(d)7.0(c)(2)

7.0(e)7.0(c)(3)

9.1(d)9.1(b)

9.1(e)9.1(d)(3)(a), 9.1(d)(3)(b), 9.1(d)(3)(c) [Deadline changed from plaintiff to file and serve brief 40

days after answer is filed to plaintiff to file supporting

suggestions 40 days after complaint served deadline

changed from defendant to serve and file brief 40 days after

plaintiff serves brief to defendant to file suggestions

opposing complaint 40 days after supporting suggestions

filed; deadline changed from file reply brief 21 days after



Page 20 of 35

service of defendant’s brief to file reply suggestions 21

days after opposing suggestions filed]

9.1(f)(1)9.1(c)(1)

16.1(d) 16.1(b)

16.1(f)(7)16.1(d)(6)

26.1(a)

30.1(c)(1)

47.147.1(c)

54.1(a)54.1(a)(1) [Deadline to file objections to Bill of Costs changed from

14 Days After Bill of Costs served to 14 days after Bill of

Costs filed]

54.1(b)

56.1 (b)7.0(c)(2)

58.2(a)58.2

66.1(a)66.1(b)

66.1(b)66.1(c)

74.1(a)(1)74.1(a)(2)

74.1(a)(2) 74.1(b)(2)

79.2(b)79.2(a)

79.2(c)(i) 79.2(c) [Deadline changed from 1 year after judgment final to after

no longer subject to appellate review]

80.1(2)80.1(a)(2)

80.1(3) 80.1(a)(3)

80.1(4)80.1(a)(4)

83.5(l)83.5(h)(2) [Deadline changed from the 14 days after initial pleading to

14 days after entering appearance]

83.7(a)(3)-(4)83.7(c) and 83.7(d)

83.7(a)(5)83.7(e)

83.10

Triggers Removed:

Bill of Costs Served

Social Security Appeals--Defendant's Brief Served

Social Security Appeals--Plaintiff's Brief Served

Suggestions in Opposition to Motion for Summary Judgment Filed

Triggers Affected:

Bill of Costs Filed

Certificate of Interest Information Changed

Decision of Court Awarding Judgment or Order Announced

Discovery--Deposition Date

Discovery Cutoff Triggers

Entry of Judgment or Appealable Order

FRCP 26(f) Conference

Initial Appearance by Pro Hac Vice Attorney Entered

Judgment or Appealable Order Set Forth on Separate Document



Page 21 of 35

Magistrate's Order Issued

Motion Filed Triggers


Order Granting Motion to Amend or for Leave to File Pleading or Other Document

PATENT--Summons for Complaint Alleging Patent Infringement Served (State Court)

Pleading—Amended Complaint Served triggers



Pleading—Complaint Received (State Court)

Pleading—Notice of Lawsuit and Request for Waiver of Service of Summons Sent

Pleading—Summons and Complaint Triggers

Pleading—Summons Served (State Court)


Possession of Estate Taken by Court-Appointed Officer

Proposed Judgment or Order Received

Social Security Case—Opposing Suggestions Filed

Social Security Case—Supporting Suggestions Filed

Suggestions in Opposition to Motion Filed

Suggestions Objecting to Bill of Costs Filed

Transcript Filed

Trial

NEBRASKA

STATE

Nebraska County Court (NECCR)—Updates Effective 3-23-17

In addition to updates, changes were made to better account for methods to serve process. Applicable changes

were made in District Court.

Text Updated:

6-1417

Triggers Removed:


Triggers Affected:

Publication—Third Publication of Notice

Pleading—Summons and Complaint Served by Means Other than Publication



Page 22 of 35

NEVADA

STATE

Nevada Rules of Civil Procedure (NVRCP)—Not Based on Rules Updated

Changes made to eliminate prompt to select service type for summons and complaint and to include service of

summons on foreign corporation and nonresident entity. Events were also added in all Nevada District Courts

based on client request. Applicable changes made to all Nevada District Courts.

Text Added:

4(d)(1)

17.150(2)

17.214(1)(a)

Triggers Removed:


Triggers Affected:

Decree Docketed

Entry of Judgment or Final Order

Pleading—Summons and Complaint Against Nevada Corporation, Foreign Corporation, or Nonresident Entity

Mailed

Pleading—Summons and Complaint Against Nevada Corporation, Foreign Corporation, or Nonresident Entity

Served on Secretary of State and Posted in Clerk's Office

Pleading—Summons and Complaint Served Personally or per Statute

NEW JERSEY

STATE

New Jersey Superior Court (Law & Chancery Divisions) (NJSC)—Not Based on Rules Updated

Triggers Affected:

Notice of Filing of Master’s Report in Non-Jury Case Served

NEW YORK

FEDERAL

USDC, Northern District of New York (NYND)—Updates Effective 3-7-17

Text Updated:

ECF 2.1(4)GO 22 2.1(d)

ECF 4.3GO 22 4.3 [Not based on rules updated]





Page 23 of 35



USDC, Southern District of New York (SDNY)—Updates Effective 3-7-17 and 3-13-17

Changes made in all NYSD rule sets.

Text Updated:

SD ECF 13.10SD ECF 13.11

SD ECF 14.11

SD ECF 17.2

SD ECF 18.2

Triggers Affected:

Order Administratively Closing Case for Mistake Electronically Filing New Case

USDC, Southern District of New York, Hon. P. Kevin Castel (NYPKC)—Updates Effective 2-27-17

Text Added:

IP 4.A. (i)

IP 4.G. (i)

Text Updated:

IP 1.E.IP 1.D.

IP 4.A.1.IP 4.A. (iv)

IP 4.A.3.IP 4.B.

IP 4.D. IP 4.E.

IP 6.A. [Deadline changed from 30 days to 45 days]

IP 6.B. [Deadline changed from 30 days to 45 days]

IP 6.C.

IP 6.D.

IP 7.A.

Triggers Removed:

Pre-Motion Letter Submitted

Triggers Affected:

Discovery Dispute Letter Submitted

Local Rule 56.1(a)(1) Statement Filed

Order—Civil Case Management Plan and Scheduling Order

Pre-Motion Letter Filed

USBC, Southern District of New York, Hon, James L. Garrity (NYJLG)—Updates Effective 3-22-17

Text Updated:

Scheduling



Page 24 of 35

USDC, Southern District of New York, Mag. Judith C. McCarthy (NYJCM)—Updates Effective 3-24-17

Text Added:

IP 1(F)

Triggers Affected:

Conference triggers



USDC, Southern District of New York, Hon. J. Paul Oetken (NYJPO)—Updates Effective 3-17-17

Text Updated:

IP 1(A)

IP 2(B)IP 2(C)

IP 3(C)

IP 3(F)(ii) [Deadline changed from 30 days to 14 days]

IP 3(J)

Triggers Affected:

Order—Civil Case Management Plan and Scheduling Order

USDC, Southern District of New York, Mag. Katherine H. Parker (NYKHP)—Updates Effective 3-16-17

and 3-20-17

Text Updated:

CMP 4(b)(ii)CMP 5(b)(ii)

CMP 4(b)(iv)CMP 5(b)(iv)

IP II(c)

IP IV

USDC, Southern District of New York, Hon. Robert W. Sweet (NYRWS)—Updates Effective 3-24-17 and

3-29-17

Text Updated:

IP 2(F) [Time changed from noon to 11 AM]

Triggers Affected:

Hearing triggers

USDC, Southern District of New York, Hon. Gregory H. Woods (NYGHW)—Updates Effective 2-27-17

Text Added:

IRP Att A 6



Page 25 of 35

Text Updated:

IRP Att A 6IRP Att A 7

IRP Att A 7IRP Att A 8

Triggers Affected:

Order to Show Cause for Default Judgment Signed

STATE

New York Supreme Court, New York County, Commercial Division, Hon. Eileen Bransten (NYNYEB)—

Updates Effective 3-8-17

Text Added:

CCSO IV(5)(iii)

CCSO V(b)

PCSO V(5)(iii)

PCSO V(12)

PCSO V(13)

PCSO End [Not based on rules updated]

Text Updated:

CCO V(d)CCSO IV(8) [Deadline changed from 30 days to 15 days]

CCO V(i)CCSO IV(9)(B)(i)

CCO VI(a)CCSO V(a)

CCO EndCCSO End

PCO IV(f)PCSO V(7) [Deadline changed from 15 days to 30 days]

PCO IV(i)PCSO V(10)

Triggers Affected:

Conference triggers


Note of Issue Due per Order

Note of Issue Filed


Pleading—Proof of Service of Summons by Delivery or Affixing and Mailing Filed

Pleading—Signed Acknowledgement of Receipt of Summons and Complaint, Summons, or Notice of Petition

and Petition Mailed or Delivered

Pleading—Summons Delivered to State Official Authorized to Receive Service for State

Pleading—Summons in Consumer Credit Transaction Case Filed in Proper County after Rejection

Pleading—Summons Served as Directed by Court upon Motion

Pleading—Summons Served on Designated Agency for Service

Pleading—Summons Served Outside State

Pleading—Summons Served Personally

Pleading—Third-Party Summons and Complaint Filed



Page 26 of 35

New York Supreme Court, New York County, Hon. Sherry Klein Heitler (NYNYSH)—Updates Effective

3-2-17

Text Updated:

RJ Heitler Conferences 3RJ Heitler Conferences 4

RJ Heitler Motions 3RJ Heitler Motions 6

New York Supreme Court, New York County, Hon. Lynn Kotler (NYNYLK)—Updates Effective 3-2-17

Text Added:

RJ Kotler NI

RJ Kotler PC

Text Updated:

RJ Kotler Adjournments [Time changed from 2:30 PM to 2 PM]

RJ Kotler Motions [Time changed from 9:30 AM to 10 AM]

Triggers Removed:

Hearing on Order to Show Cause

Triggers Affected:

Conference triggers

Hearing triggers

Oral Argument

Trial

New York Supreme Court, New York County, Hon. Geoffrey D. Wright (NYNYGW)—Updates Effective

3-2-17

Text Updated:

RJ Wright Conferences 9RJ Wright Conferences 15

RJ Wright Motions

New York Supreme Court, Queens County (NYQUSC)—Updates Effective 3-2-17

Text Updated:

CMPR 12CMPR 16

CMPR End

Text Removed:

NCSC

PCO 4(b)

PCO 5(d)

PCO 5(e)

PCO 6(c)

PCO 7

PCO 8



Page 27 of 35

PCO 11

PCO 12

Text Updated:

CCSCT-CSCP

Triggers Removed:

Conference—Compliance/Settlement Conference

Discovery—Witness Disclosed or Identified

Triggers Affected:

Action Discontinued

Conference—Compliance Conference


Discovery—Physical or Mental Examination Date

Note of Issue Filed

New York City Civil Court (NYCCCA)—Not Based on Rules Updated

Deadline corrected.

Triggers Affected:

Note of Issue Filed

NORTH CAROLINA

FEDERAL

USBC, Eastern District of North Carolina (NCEB)—Updates Effective 3-1-17

Text Added:

1002-1(a)

Text Updated:

1002-11002-1(b)

Triggers Affected:

Petition Filed triggers

USDC, Eastern District of North Carolina (NCEDC)—Updates Effective March 2017 and 3-16-17

Text Removed:

67.1

ECF C(1) [Not based on rule updated]

ECF F(6)

ECF J(2)



Page 28 of 35

Text Updated:

ECF A(9)ECF V(C)

ECF C(5)ECF II(C)

ECF E(3)ECF V(B)(2)

ECF J(3)ECF IV(D)(3)

ECF J(4)ECF IV(D)(2)

ECF T(1)(a)(6)(ii)ECF V(G)(1)(e)(ii)

ECF T(2)(c)ECF VII(C)(3)

Triggers Removed:

Notice of Electronic Filing Received

Order Directing Clerk to Place Registry Funds Into Interest-Bearing Account Received

Triggers Affected:

Document Requiring Signature Other than Filer or Requiring Multiple Signatures E-Filed




Notice of Electronic Filing Issued

Notice of Provisionally Filing Material Designated Confidential Under Seal Served


PATENT—Summons for Complaint Alleging Patent Infringement Served (State Court)

Pleading triggers

Transcript Filed

STATE

North Carolina Court of Appeals, Cases Appealed On or After 1/1/17 (NCCA)—Updates Effective 3-16-

17

Text Updated:

7(b)(1) (CASES APPEALED ON OR AFTER 1/1/17)

OHIO

FEDERAL

USBC, Southern District of Ohio (OHSBK)—Updates Effective 3-28-17

Text Updated:

9013-1(a)-(b)



Page 29 of 35

STATE

Ohio Court of Appeals, 1st District (Hamilton County) (OHCOA1)—Updates Effective 3-3-17

Text Removed:

13.1(B)(8)

Text Added:

13.1(B)(11) [Not based on rules updated]

13.1(B)(13)

Text Updated:

3.2(B)

3.2(C)

9.1

11.1.1(C)

18.1(A)

21.1(B)(2)

21.1(C)

21.1(D)

Triggers Removed:

Notice of Rejection of E-Filed Document Sent

Triggers Affected:

Entry of Judgment

Notice of Appeal Filed (Trial Court)

Technical Failure While E-Filing on Filing Deadline

PENNSYLVANIA

STATE

Pennsylvania Rules of Appellate Procedure (PARAP)—Updates Effective 4-1-17

Text Updated:

2572(a)2572(a)(2)

2572(b)(2)2572(a)(1)(ii)

Pennsylvania Court of Common Pleas, 2nd Judicial District, Lancaster County (PA02)—Updates

Effective 3-20-17

Text Updated:

27D.1

27D.3

208.3(a)B



Page 30 of 35

1028(c)A.7

1034(a)G

1035.2(a)G

Triggers Affected:

Administrative Agency Appeals—Notice of Filing of Complete Return of Record

PUERTO RICO

FEDERAL

USDC, District of Puerto Rico (PRD)—Not Based on Rules Updated

Triggers amended to align with December 1st Federal amendment removing the 3 additional days for electronic

service based upon verbal communications with the Court Clerk and per the notice on CM/ECF.

Triggers Affected:

Discovery Cutoff Triggers

Motion for Sanctions per Rule 11 Served by Mail, to Clerk, or to Designated Agency

Motion for Sanctions per Rule 11 Served Personally or Electronically

Pleading—Amended Answer Containing Counterclaim Served by Mail, to Clerk, or to Designated Agency

Pleading—Amended Answer Containing Counterclaim Served Personally or Electronically

Pleading—Amended Answer Containing Crossclaim or Counterclaim Alleging Patent Infringement Served by

Mail, to Clerk, or to Designated Agency

Pleading—Amended Answer Containing Crossclaim or Counterclaim Alleging Patent Infringement Served

Personally or Electronically

Pleading—Amended Answer Served by Mail, to Clerk, or to Designated Agency

Pleading—Amended Answer Served Personally or Electronically

Pleading-Amended Answer Stating Crossclaim Served by Mail, to Clerk, or to Designated Agency

Pleading—Amended Answer Stating Crossclaim Served Personally or Electronically

Pleading—Amended Answer to Counterclaim Served by Mail, to Clerk, or to Designated Agency

Pleading—Amended Answer to Counterclaim Served Personally or Electronically

Pleading—Amended Answer to Crossclaim Served by Mail, to Clerk, or to Designated Agency

Pleading—Amended Answer to Crossclaim Served Personally or Electronically

Pleading—Amended Complaint Served by Mail, to Clerk, or to Designated Agency

Pleading—Amended Complaint Served Personally or Electronically

Pleading—Amended Reply to Answer Served by Mail, to Clerk, or to Designated Agency

Pleading—Amended Reply to Answer Served Personally or Electronically

Pleading—Answer Containing Counterclaim Against U.S. or Its Officers/Agencies Served by Mail, to Clerk, or

to Designated Agency

Pleading—Answer Containing Counterclaim Against U.S. or Its Officers/Agencies Served Personally or

Electronically

Pleading—Answer Containing Counterclaim Served by Mail, to Clerk, or to Designated Agency

Pleading—Answer Containing Counterclaim Served Personally or Electronically

Pleading—Answer Containing Crossclaim or Counterclaim Alleging Patent Infringement Against U.S. or Its

Officers/Agencies Served by Mail, to Clerk, or to Designated Agency



Page 31 of 35

Pleading—Answer Containing Crossclaim or Counterclaim Alleging Patent Infringement Against U.S. or Its

Officers/Agencies Served Personally or Electronically

Pleading—Answer Containing Crossclaim or Counterclaim Alleging Patent Infringement Served by Mail, to

Clerk, or to Designated Agency

Pleading— Answer Containing Crossclaim or Counterclaim Alleging Patent Infringement Served Personally or

Electronically

Pleading—Answer Served by Mail, to Clerk, or to Designated Agency

Pleading— Answer Served Personally or Electronically

Pleading—Answer Stating Crossclaim Against U.S. or Its Officers/Agencies Served by Mail, to Clerk, or to

Designated Agency

Pleading—Answer Stating Crossclaim Against U.S. or Its Officers/Agencies Served Personally or

Electronically

Pleading—Answer Stating Crossclaim Served by Mail, to Clerk, or to Designated Agency

Pleading—Answer Stating Crossclaim Served Personally or Electronically

Pleading—Answer to Counterclaim Served by Mail, to Clerk, or to Designated Agency

Pleading—Answer to Counterclaim Served Personally or Electronically

Pleading—Answer to Crossclaim Served by Mail, to Clerk, or to Designated Agency

Pleading—Answer to Crossclaim Served Personally or Electronically

Pleading—Reply to Answer Served by Mail, to Clerk, or to Designated Agency

Pleading—Reply to Answer Served Personally or Electronically

Statement Noting Death of Party Served by Mail, to Clerk, or to Designated Agency

Statement Noting Death of Party Served Personally or Electronically

SOUTH CAROLINA

FEDERAL

USBC, District of South Carolina (SCBK)—Updates Effective 3-1-17 and 3-28-17

Text Added:

3015-2(b)

3015-2(Ex. C-1)

Text Updated:

3015-2(a); Ex. A

3015-2(Ex. B I(B)) [Deadline changed from 28 days to 21 days]

9013-4(Ex. A(14 Days)); (Ex. B) [Not based on rule updated]



Triggers Affected:

Notice of Ch. 13 Plan Modification After Confirmation and/or Motions Served

Pre-Confirmation Modification to Plan for Sole Purpose of Increasing Payments and/or Distribution in Ch. 13

Case Served



Page 32 of 35

STATE

South Carolina Court of Appeals (SCCOA)—Updates Effective 3-1-17

Changes also made in South Carolina Supreme Court, Circuit Court, Family Court, and Probate Court

Text Updated:

607(i) [Deadline changed from 30 days to 1 year]

Triggers Affected:

Transcript Sent

TENNESSEE

FEDERAL

USDC, Eastern District of Tennessee (TNED)—Updates Effective 2-24-17

Text Added:

4.5

Triggers Affected:

Notice of Deficiency of Required Filing Fee or Application to Proceed in Forma Pauperis Filed

TEXAS

STATE

Texas Rules of Civil Procedure (TX-RCP)—Not Based on Rules Updated

Changes made to all Texas state trial courts where applicable to eliminate need to deselect events based on

discovery level.

Triggers Removed:

Discovery—Interrogatories Mailed

Discovery—Interrogatories Served by Means Other than Mail

Discovery—Request for Admissions Mailed

Discovery—Request for Admissions Served by Means Other than Mail

Discovery—Request for Disclosures Mailed

Discovery—Request for Disclosures Served by Means Other than Mail

Discovery—Request for Entry onto Property Mailed

Discovery—Request for Entry onto Property Served by Means Other than Mail

Discovery—Request for Production or Inspection Mailed

Discovery—Request for Production or Inspection Served by Means Other than Mail

Discovery—Written Deposition Notice an Direct Questions Mailed

Discovery—Written Deposition Notice an Direct Questions Served by Means Other than Mail



Page 33 of 35

Triggers Affected:

Discovery—Deposition Notice Served by Mail

Discovery—Interrogatories Served triggers

Discovery—Request for Admissions Served triggers

Discovery—Request for Disclosure of Expert triggers

Discovery—Request for Disclosures Served triggers

Discovery—Request for Entry onto Property Served triggers

Discovery—Request for Physical or Mental Examination Served in Level 1 Case

Discovery—Request for Production or Inspection Served triggers

Discovery—Written Deposition Notice and Direct Questions Served triggers

UTAH

STATE

Utah District Court (UTSDC)—Not Based on Rules Updated


Text Added:

4(d)(2)

4(d)(3)(B)

4(d)(3)(C)

4(d)(3)(D)

4(d)(5)(B)

Triggers Affected:

Pleading—Document Acknowledging Receipt of Summons and Complaint Served by Means Other than Mail

or Commercial Carrier Signed

Pleading—Event Stated in Order re Completion of Service of Summons and Complaint Occurred

Pleading—Receipt for Summons and Complaint Served by Mail or Commercial Courier Signed


VERMONT

FEDERAL

USDC, District of Vermont (VTD)—Updates Effective 3-1-17

Text Removed:

26(c)

Text Added:

16.1(j)(1) [Not based on rules updated]

16.1(k)(1)(D)



Page 34 of 35

Text Updated:

16.1(e)(1)(B)

16.1(g)(3)

26(a)(2) [Deadline changed from 45 days after answer filed to earlier of 75

days after defendant served or 45 days after defendant appeared]

26(b)26(b)(1) and 26(b)(2) [Deadline to file discovery schedule changed from 45 days after

third-party answer filed to 45 days after third-party answer

appeared; deadline to complete discovery changed from later of

date in Discovery Schedule or 3 month after third-party answer

filed to later of date in Discovery Schedule or 3 months after third-

party answer appeared]

26(e)26(d)

Triggers Removed:

Order—Discovery Schedule/Order Entered

Triggers Affected:

Discovery—Interrogatories Served

Discovery—Request for Admissions Served

Discovery—Request for Production or Inspection Served

Early Neutral Evaluation—Conference/Session





Pleading—Summons and Complaint Served triggers

Pleading—Third-Party Answer Filed

Pleading—Waiver or Service of Summons Filed

STATE

Vermont Rules of Civil Procedure (VTRCP)—Updates Effective 3-13-17

Similar change also made in Vermont Supreme Court. Changes also made to eliminate prompt to select service

type for summons and complaint.

Text Added:

4(l)(5)

VTRAP 4(f)(2)

Triggers Removed:


Triggers Affected:

Notice of Appeal Filed by Inmate Docketed

Pleading—Summons and Complaint Served Personally or by Mail




Page 35 of 35

VIRGINIA

STATE

Virginia Circuit Court, Fairfax County (VAFACC) Updates Effective March 2017

Text Added:

CCR-A-21 (AP 21 Day Summons)

Text Updated:

CE

Triggers Affected


Virginia Court of Appeals (VACOA)—Updates Effective 4-1-17

Relevant changes also made in Virginia Supreme Court.

Text Updated:

5A:33(b)

5A:34(c)(1)

5A:34(c)(2)

Virginia Supreme Court (VASC)—Updates Effective 4-1-17

Text Updated:

5:37(d)(1)

