12
PLAN YOUR TRIP 17 Top Experiences ........ 4 Welcome to Norway....... 13 Need to Know ................. 14 If You Like… ..................... 16 Month by Month ............. 19 Itineraries ........................ 23 Outdoor Activities .......... 27 Travel with Children ....... 36 Regions at a Glance ....... 39 YOUR PLANNING TOOL KIT Photos, itineraries, lists and suggestions to help you put together your perfect trip UNDERSTAND NORWAY Norway Today................. 366 History ............................. 368 Norwegian Life ............... 380 Norway’s Landscape ..... 385 Wildlife ............................. 390 National Parks ................ 395 Environmental Issues .... 398 Norway’s Sami ............... 404 Arts & Architecture ........ 407 Norwegian Cuisine ......... 416 85 would be Church of Norway 8 would be other religions 5 would be Chritian denomintions 2 would be Islam if Norway were 100 people History Norway may have become the epitome of a modern, peaceful cou but its history is soaked in blood. How one led to the other is o world history’s great epics. It is a story peopled with picaresque ch ters and always revolving around recurring grand themes. Before there were people in this land, Norway’s story began wit great geological shifts and ice ages that formed one of Europe’s dramatic landscapes. Onto this terrain, at once forbidding and maj stepped the Àrst and most enduring of Norwegian peoples, the for ners of the modern Sami Áeeing the icy wastes of Siberia. But more than any other people, it was the Vikings who would to dominate Norwegian history. Throughout their Àve centuries a pinnacle of European power, their conquests extended across mu Europe, while at home enlightened and despotic kings, civil wars attles between Norse gods and growing Christian inÁuence rod some of the most fascinating sagas of Scandinavian history. The Vi ttle is known about the nomadic, nter-gatherer østvet-Økser ple, who were ost likely tall, ond-haired, ue-eyed and ke a Germanic nguage, the edecessor of odern Scandi- an languages. The 20km chug along Geirangerfjord (p227), a Unesco World Heritage site, must rank as the world’s loveliest ferry journey. Long-abandoned farmsteads still cling to the fjord’s near-sheer Ֆs while ice-cold cascades tumble, twist and gush down to emerald-green waters. Take it from Geiranger and enjoy the calm as you leave this small, heaving port or hop aboard at altogether quieter Hellesylt. Prime your camera, grab a top-deck open-air seat and enjoy what’s literally the 4 17 TOP EXPERIENCES All you’ve got to do is decide to go and the hardest part is over. So go! TONY WHEELER, COFOUNDER – LONELY PLANET PAGE 1 PAGE 365 GET MORE FROM YOUR TRIP Learn about the big picture, so you can make sense of what you see Travel with Children Best Regions for Kids Oslo Green parklands in abundance and a large array of museums, many with an interactive component, make this one of Europe’s more child-friendly cities. Central Norway Lillehammer’s (sometimes-interactive) Winter Olympic sites may appeal, as will activities around Røros and safaris that set oՖin search of elk (moose) and musk ox. Bergen & the Norway is travel as a become w friendly l restauran child-frien ever, that ing to be t is especia are vast times can equivalen Norw Domestic the assum be travell Know When to Go # # # Trondheim GOJun–Aug Tromsø GOmid-Jun– Dec–Feb Longyearbyen GOmid-Jun–mid-Aug, Dec–Feb Curre » Norw (Nkr) Two Weeks The Norwegian Coast The coastline between Trondheim and across the Arctic Circle and following a # # Brønnøys Trondheim Hell Stiklestad Rørvik Vega NORWEGIAN SEA É É É # # # #

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Page 1: All you’ve got to do is decide to go and the hardest ...media.lonelyplanet.com › shop › pdfs › norway-5-contents.pdf · quieter Hellesylt. Prime your camera, grab a top-deck

PLAN YOUR TRIP

17 Top Experiences ........ 4Welcome to Norway ....... 13Need to Know ................. 14If You Like… ..................... 16Month by Month ............. 19Itineraries ........................ 23Outdoor Activities .......... 27Travel with Children ....... 36Regions at a Glance ....... 39

YOUR PLANNING TOOL KIT

Photos, itineraries, lists and suggestions

to help you put together your perfect trip

UNDERSTAND NORWAY

Norway Today ................. 366History ............................. 368Norwegian Life ............... 380Norway’s Landscape ..... 385Wildlife ............................. 390National Parks ................ 395Environmental Issues .... 398Norway’s Sami ............... 404Arts & Architecture ........ 407Norwegian Cuisine ......... 416

85 would be Church of Norway8 would be other religions5 would be Chritian denomintions2 would be Islam

if Norway were100 people

21-norway-today-nwy5.indd 367 7/02/2011 3:15:24 PM

History Norway may have become the epitome of a modern, peaceful coubut its history is soaked in blood. How one led to the other is oworld history’s great epics. It is a story peopled with picaresque chters and always revolving around recurring grand themes.

Before there were people in this land, Norway’s story began witgreat geological shifts and ice ages that formed one of Europe’s dramatic landscapes. Onto this terrain, at once forbidding and majstepped the rst and most enduring of Norwegian peoples, the forners of the modern Sami eeing the icy wastes of Siberia.

But more than any other people, it was the Vikings who would to dominate Norwegian history. Throughout their ve centuries apinnacle of European power, their conquests extended across muEurope, while at home enlightened and despotic kings, civil warsattles between Norse gods and growing Christian in uence rod

some of the most fascinating sagas of Scandinavian history. The Vi

ttle is known about the nomadic,

nter-gatherer østvet-Økser ple, who were

ost likely tall, ond-haired, ue-eyed and ke a Germanic nguage, the edecessor of

odern Scandi-an languages.

Geirangerfjord 1 The 20km chug along Geirangerfjord (p 227 ), a Unesco World Heritage site, must rank as the

world’s loveliest ferry journey. Long-abandoned farmsteads still cling to the fjord’s near-sheer cli s while ice-cold cascades tumble, twist and gush down to emerald-green waters. Take it from Geiranger and enjoy the calm as you leave this small, heaving port or hop aboard at altogether quieter Hellesylt. Prime your camera, grab a top-deck open-air seat and enjoy what’s literally the only way to travel its secluded reaches.

4 17 TOP EXPERIENCES

“All you’ve got to do is decide to go and the hardest part is over. So go!”TONY WHEELER, COFOUNDER – LONELY PLANET

PAGE

1

PAGE

365GET MORE FROM YOUR TRIP

Learn about the big picture, so you

can make sense of what you see

Travel with Children Best Regions for Kids Oslo Green parklands in abundance and a large array of museums, many with an interactive component, make this one of Europe’s more child-friendly cities.

Central Norway Lillehammer’s (sometimes-interactive) Winter Olympic sites may appeal, as will activities around Røros and safaris that set o in search of elk (moose) and musk ox.

Bergen & the

Norway istravel as abecome wfriendly lrestauranchild-frienever, thating to be tis especiaare vast times canequivalen

Norw Domesticthe assumbe travell

Know

When to Go

#

#

#

TrondheimGO Jun–Aug

TromsøGO mid-Jun–Dec–Feb

LongyearbyenGO mid-Jun–mid-Aug,

Dec–Feb

Curre » Norw

(Nkr)

Two WeeksThe Norwegian Coast

The coastline between Trondheim andacross the Arctic Circle and following a

#

#

• Brønnøys

TrondheimHell

Stiklestad

Rørvik

Vega

NORWEGIANSEA

É

ÉÉ

#•

#•

#•

#

Get the right guides for your trip

COUNTRY• The original• Comprehensive• Adventurous

ENCOUNTER• Pocket-sized• Easy-to-use• Highlights

PHRASEBOOK

twitter.com/lonelyplanet

facebook.com/lonelyplanet

lonelyplanet.com/newsletter

STAY IN TOUCH lonelyplanet.com/contact

AUSTRALIA Locked Bag 1, Footscray, Victoria 3011%03 8379 8000, fax 03 8379 8111

USA 150 Linden St, Oakland, CA 94607%510 250 6400, toll free 800 275 8555, fax 510 893 8572

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Looking for other travel resources?

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EBOOKSGuidebooks for your readerlonelyplanet.com/ebooks

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OUNOUNTRYTRYCCOCOTh i i lT

EEENCOENCOUNT

Paper in this book is certified against the Forest Stewardship Council™ standards. FSC™ promotes environmentally responsible, socially beneficial and economically viable management of the world’s forests.

Norway 5 Cover.indd 2Norway 5 Cover.indd 2 18/02/2011 12:13:36 PM18/02/2011 12:13:36 PM

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THIS EDITION WRITTEN AND RESEARCHED BY

Anthony Ham,Stuart Butler, Miles Roddis

#_Oslop44

Trøndelagp244

Nordlandp269

SouthernNorwayp86

Bergen &the Southwestern

Fjords p153

The WesternFjordsp198 Central

Norwayp121

The Far Northp313

Svalbardp351

YOUR COMPLETE DESTINATION GUIDE

In-depth reviews, detailed listings

and insider tips

SURVIVAL GUIDE

Directory A–Z ................. 424Transport ........................ 435Language ........................ 447Index ................................ 459Map Legend .................... 467

YOUR AT-A-GLANCE REFERENCE

How to get around, get a room,

stay safe, say hello

ON THE ROAD

24

Accommodation Norway o ers a wide range of accommodation, from camping, hostels and pen-sions to international-stan-dard hotels. You’ll pay a lot more for what you get com-pared with other countries, but standards are high. Most hotels have wi- access for those with laptops; see p 430 for more details.

ReservationsAlthough it’s rare that you

are often heavily booked in summer.

Many tourist o ces can help you nd accommoda-tion, usually for a fee of around Nkr50; apart from in some larger tourist o ces, this service usually operates only if you’re physically pres-ent in the tourist o ce and not for advance bookings.

Seasons The main tourist season runs from around the middle of June to the middle of August. Unusually although this is

amples in Kirkenes and Alta – only opens in winter.

Prices Throughout this guidebook, the order of accommodation listings is by author prefer-ence, and each place to stay is accompanied by one of the following symbols (the price relates to a double room with private bathroom and, unless stated otherwise, includes breakfast): € <Nkr750 per double room €€ Nkr750-1400 per double room €€€ >Nkr1400 per double room Prices at Norwegian hotels vary widely throughout the year and prices given throughout this book are for the tourist high season from mid-June to mid-August; in a few places, discounted high-season prices apply in July only, while in others it can seem as if there are as many di erent prices as there are days in the year. The sometime exception to this general rule is the southern Norwegian coast, where beach resorts raise their prices to cash in on the school-holiday in ux.

During the rest of the year, the assumption seems to be that the only people travelling are those doing so

Directory A-Z

PAGE

42

PAGE

423

NEXTPAGETOP EXPERIENCES MAP

©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd

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Look out for these icons:

o Our author’s recommendation S A green or

sustainable option F No payment required

OSLO . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44AROUND OSLO . . . . . . . . . . 76Drøbak . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76Drammen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76ØSTFOLD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78Fredrikstad . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78Halden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83

SOUTHERN NORWAY . . . . . . . . . . .86THE COAST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87Tønsberg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87Sandefjord . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90Larvik . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90Damvann . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92Kragerø . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92Risør . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93Lyngør . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94Arendal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94Grimstad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96Lillesand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98Kristiansand . . . . . . . . . . . . 98Mandal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103Lindesnes . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104Flekkefjord . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104Flekkefjord to Egersund . .105Egersund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106THE INTERIOR . . . . . . . . . . 107Kongsberg . . . . . . . . . . . . . .107The Telemark Canal . . . . . . 110Rjukan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113Tuddal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117Seljord . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117Setesdalen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118Sirdal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120

CENTRAL NORWAY . .121EASTERN CENTRAL NORWAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124Lillehammer . . . . . . . . . . . .124Hamar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .129Elverum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131Trysil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131NORTHERN CENTRAL NORWAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132Røros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .132Femundsmarka National Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137Oppdal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137Trollheimen . . . . . . . . . . . . .138Dombås . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139Dovrefjell-Sunndalsfjella National Park . . . . . . . . . . .140Otta . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141Rondane National Park . . .142Sjoa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143Ringebu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .144WESTERN CENTRAL NORWAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144Lom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .144Jotunheimen National Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147HARDANGERVIDDA . . . . . 150Geilo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151Finse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152

BERGEN & THE SOUTHWESTERN FJORDS . . . . . . . . . . . 153BERGEN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154VOSS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172HARDANGERFJORD . . . . . 176

Norheimsund . . . . . . . . . . . 176Øystese . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176Ulvik . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177Eidfjord. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178Kinsarvik & Lofthus . . . . . . 181Utne . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182Odda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182Rosendal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184HAUGELANDET & RYFYLKE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185Haugesund . . . . . . . . . . . . .185STAVANGER & LYSEFJORD . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187Stavanger . . . . . . . . . . . . . .188Lysefjord . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .195

THE WESTERN FJORDS . . . . . . . . . . . 198SOGNEFJORDEN . . . . . . . . 199Flåm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .199Undredal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203Gudvangen & Nærøyfjord 203Aurland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204Lærdal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205Vik . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206Balestrand . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207Sogndal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208Solvorn & Around . . . . . . . .210Urnes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211Skjolden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211JOSTEDALSBREEN . . . . . . 211Fjærland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .212Jostedalen & Nigardsbreen . . . . . . . . . . .214Briksdalsbreen . . . . . . . . . .215

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On the Road

See the Index for a full list of destinations covered in this book.

Kjenndalsbreen & Bødalsbreen . . . . . . . . . . . .216NORDFJORD TO THE COAST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217Olden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217Loen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217Stryn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .218Florø . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .218Måløy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222Selje & Selja Island . . . . . 223THE NORTHERN FJORDS 223Åndalsnes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223Valldal & Around . . . . . . . . 225Geiranger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .227Hellesylt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229Norangsdalen . . . . . . . . . . 229Runde . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230Ålesund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230Molde . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236Kristiansund . . . . . . . . . . . 239

TRØNDELAG . . . . . . 244TRONDHEIM . . . . . . . . . . . . 245THE ROUTE NORTH . . . . . 257Hell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .257Stiklestad. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .257Steinkjer & North . . . . . . . 258Namsos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259Rørvik . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260Leka . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260

NORDLAND . . . . . . . .269ARCTIC HIGHWAY . . . . . . . 270Mosjøen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270Mo i Rana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .273

Saltfjellet-Svartisen National Park . . . . . . . . . . .276Arctic Circle Centre . . . . . .276Fauske . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .277Narvik . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .278Ofotbanen Railway & Rallarveien . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282KYSTRIKSVEIEN – THE COASTAL ROUTE . . . . . . . . 283Brønnøysund . . . . . . . . . . . 283Vega . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284Sandnessjøen . . . . . . . . . . 285Træna & Lovund . . . . . . . . 285Stokkvågen to Storvik . . . 285Bodø . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286LOFOTEN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291Austvågøy . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292Vestvågøy . . . . . . . . . . . . . .297Flakstadøy . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299Moskenesøy . . . . . . . . . . . 300Southern Islands . . . . . . . 303VESTERÅLEN . . . . . . . . . . .304Hadseløya . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304Langøya . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305Andøya . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307Hinnøya . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309

THE FAR NORTH . . . . 313TROMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316Tromsø . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .316Senja. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324Setermoen & Around . . . . 325WESTERN FINNMARK . . . 325Alta . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326Hammerfest . . . . . . . . . . . 329

Nordkapp & Magerøya . . 332Lakselv & Around . . . . . . . 335Stabbursnes . . . . . . . . . . . 336EASTERN FINNMARK . . . . 336Nordkyn Peninsula . . . . . . 336Berlevåg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .337Båtsfjord . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .337Tana Bru. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .337Vadsø . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338Vardø . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 340Kirkenes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .341Grense Jakobselv . . . . . . . 345Pasvik River Valley . . . . . . 345INNER FINNMARK . . . . . . .346Karasjok . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346Kautokeino . . . . . . . . . . . . 348Reisa National Park . . . . . 350

SVALBARD . . . . . . . . 351Longyearbyen . . . . . . . . . . 355Barentsburg . . . . . . . . . . . .361Pyramiden . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362Ny Ålesund . . . . . . . . . . . . 363Magdalenefjord . . . . . . . . . 364Prins Karls Forlandet . . . . 364Krossfjorden . . . . . . . . . . . 364Danskøya . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364Moffen Island . . . . . . . . . . 364

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Itiner-aries

Whether you’ve got six days or 60, these itineraries provide a starting point for the trip of a lifetime. Want more inspiration? Head online to lonelyplanet.com/thorntree to chat with other travellers.

10 DaysNorway in Microcosm

After a couple of days exploring the many galleries and museums of Oslo, take the sce-nic Oslo–Bergen railway, one of the most spectacular rail journeys on earth. From Oslo,

the line climbs gently through forests, plateaus and ski centres to the beautifully desolate Hardangervidda Plateau, home to Norway’s largest herd of wild reindeer and numer-ous hiking trails. At Myrdal, take the Flåmsbana railway down to Flåm, from where fjord cruises head up the incomparable Nærøyfjord. Travel via Gudvangen, sleep overnight in Stalheim, and then continue on to Voss, where thrill-seekers love the easily accessible activities on off er.

Voss serves as a gateway to the splendid scenery of Hardangerfjord, where Ulvik and Eidfjord stand out among Norway’s most worthwhile fjord-side towns. Away to the south, Stavanger is one of Norway’s most appealing cities and a base for trips to Lysefjord, in-cluding the walk up to the dramatic Preikestolen (Pulpit Rock).

A boat journey along the coast takes you to beautiful Bergen, with its stunning timbered houses and cosmopolitan air.

#

#

#

#

_

NORTHSEA

Stavanger

Bergen

Voss

OSLO

#Lysefjord

#Hardangerfjord #•

#•

#•

#

Ulvik

Eidfjord

Flåm

# Nærøyfjord

HardangerviddaPlateau

#•Stalheim

É

É

ÉÉ

ÉÉ

É

ÉSWEDEN

2 3

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PLAN YO

UR TRIP ITIN

ERA

RIES

Two WeeksThe Heart of Norway

The dramatic high country of central Norway is simply spectacular and, provided you’re willing to rent a car for part of the time, it off ers some unparalleled opportunities to

explore the region’s quiet back roads; serious cyclists could also follow many of the same routes for a slower, but spectacular, journey.

A short train or bus ride from Oslo, Lillehammer hosted the 1994 Winter Olympics and it remains one of central Norway’s most pleasing spots, with a wealth of Olympic sites and a lovely setting. Continuing north, Ringebu has one of Norway’s prettiest stave churches, but having a car enables you to take the quiet Rv27, which draws near to the precipitous massifs of the Rondane National Park, before continuing northeast to Unesco World Heritage–listed Røros, one of Norway’s most enchanting villages, with painted timber houses and old-world charm. From Røros, it’s an easy detour north to Trondheim, a delightful coastal city with a stunning cathedral, large student population and engaging cultural scene.

Turning to the south, head past Oppdal and Dombås, gateways to the Dovrefjell-Sunndalsfjella National Park, which is a base for musk-ox safaris in summer. From Dombås, consider a side-trip by train or down the E136, which leads through the heart of Romsdalen with its sheer rock walls. Returning to the main road south, head to Otta, where the E15 branches west to Lom, a lovely wooden town with a gorgeous stave church at the confl uence of two steep valleys. The E15 continues deep into the fjord country to Gei-rangerfjord, perhaps the king of all Norwegian fjords. Twist down through the network of fjords to Stryn, Olden and Fjærland, gateway towns to the dramatic glacial scenery of the Jostedalsbreen National Park.

Travel southeast to Sogndal, then northeast along the shores of pretty Lustrafjord and up onto the Sognefjellet Road, which leads through the extraordinarily beautiful Jo-tunheimen National Park with its wonderful hiking trails, soaring peaks and countless glaciers. One of the most scenic roads in northern Europe, Sognefjellet Road warrants driving its length, even as far as Lom, and then returning as far as Turtagrø. From there, head up a scenic road to Øvre Årdal, then twist your way across to the Jotunheimvegen scenic road, and then to another, the wonderfully quiet Peer Gynt Vegen, and back down to Lillehammer.

SWED

EN

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PLAN YO

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Two WeeksThe Norwegian Coast

The coastline between Trondheim and the Lofoten Islands is magnifi cent, taking you across the Arctic Circle and following a shoreline fi ssured with deep inlets, shadowed by

countless off shore islands and populated by quiet fi shing villages that are the lifeblood of coastal Norway. You’ll need a car to make the most of this route, although travelling aboard the Hurtigruten coastal ferry, even for just a leg or two, is another fi ne way to travel in a much shorter time frame.

Begin in Trondheim and linger for a couple of days in one of Norway’s most agreeable cities. Heading north, via Hell, stop off in Stiklestad, a site of great historical signifi cance for Norwegians. Then it’s on to Rørvik on the coast, where a fascinating multimedia display is the perfect introduction to coastal life.

The Rv17 travels north to picturesque Brønnøysund, and don’t miss the off shore detour to the fascinating, Unesco World Heritage–listed island of Vega. Back on the mainland, the extraordinary Kystriksveien coastal route hugs the coastline. Another candidate for Nor-way’s most spectacular drive, this road passes an estimated 14,000 islands. It can be slow going with all the ferries and inlet-hugging stretches of road, but it is unquestionably worth it. The entire route could be done in a couple of days, but four or fi ve is far more enjoyable. Factor in time as well for a detour to the Saltfjellet-Svartisen National Park, home to Norway’s second-largest icefi eld and accessible glacier tongues. The most beautiful section of the Kystriksveien route is between Stokkvågen and Storvik, and it’s along this section that you’ll cross the Arctic Circle.

Bodø has much to recommend it, but its primary appeal is as the gateway (by ferry) to the Lofoten Islands. Unlike any other landscape in Norway, the Lofoten could easily oc-cupy a week of your time, although it can be experienced much more rapidly for those in a hurry. All the islands and villages are worth visiting, but on no account miss Å, a charm-ingly preserved village at the southern tip of Moskenesøy. Like Lofoten but with far fewer visitors, Vesterålen is wild and beautiful and worth a day or two, including summer whale-watching off Stø, before you head on to journey’s end at Narvik.

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PLAN YO

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Three WeeksThe Arctic North

The mystique of the extreme north has drawn explorers for centuries. Here is a horizon-less world seemingly without end, a frozen wilderness that inspires the awe reserved for

the great empty places of our earth. Tromsø, arguably Norway’s liveliest medium-sized town, is a university town par ex-

cellence. Its Polar Museum captures the spirit of Arctic exploration; its Arctic Cathedral wonderfully evokes the landscapes of the north while the surrounding peaks host a wealth of summer and winter activities. Tromsø is also an ideal base for excursions inland to the Lyngen Alps, which are rugged and supremely beautiful with many glaciers and craggy summits. You could also visit Senja for a day, but it’s far better to stay overnight to truly embrace the quiet of northern Norwegian nights.

Heading east, the rock carvings of Alta should also not be missed, and the same can be said for Nordkapp, although for diff erent reasons: as far north as you can go in Norway without setting out to sea, Nordkapp is high on novelty value, if somewhat overwhelmed by visitors. Forsake the crowds and instead hike out to neighbouring Knivskjelodden, Nor-way’s true north. Further east, the Nordkyn Peninsula has much to explore and nearby Tana Bru is one of the best places in the world to go salmon fi shing. Kirkenes and the neighbouring Pasvik Valley, close to the Russian border, have loads of summer and winter activities, including the unusual king crab safaris.

Next, head to Inner Finnmark, the heartland of the Sami people. Karasjok is the un-disputed capital of Sami Norway, fi lled with fascinating sites of Sami patrimony and op-portunities for winter dog-sledding and cross-country skiing, and summer hiking. Further west, Kautokeino is another long-standing centre of Sami culture, and its museum is an ideal place to provide cultural context to your visit. Hiking in the Reisa National Park is a possibility, but only for the seriously fi t.

And no exploration of the Arctic North would be complete without Svalbard. Return to Tromsø and catch a fl ight deep into polar regions where the Svalbard archipelago is one of Europe’s last great wildernesses. This old whaling centre supports a rich array of Arctic wildlife, including reindeer and polar bears, not to mention epic glaciers, icebergs and icefi elds.

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OUR STORYA beat-up old car, a few dollars in the pocket and a sense of adventure. In 1972 that’s all Tony and Maureen Wheeler needed for the trip of a lifetime – across Europe and Asia overland to Australia. It took several months, and at the end – broke but inspired – they sat at their kitchen table writing and stapling together their fi rst travel guide, Across Asia on the Cheap. Within a week they’d sold 1500 copies. Lonely Planet was born.

Today, Lonely Planet has offi ces in Melbourne, London and Oakland, with more than 600 staff and writers. We share Tony’s belief that ‘a great guidebook should do three things: inform, educate and amuse’.

Anthony Ham Coordinating Author, Central Norway, Bergen & the Southwestern Fjords, Sval-bard Anthony fell in love with Norway the fi rst time he laid eyes on it and there aren’t many places in Norway he hasn’t been, from Lindesnes in the south to the remote fjords of Svalbard in the far north. His true passion is the Arctic North, whether dog-sledding and spending time with the Sami around Karasjok or, for this edition of the guide, drawing near to glaciers and scouring the horizon for

polar bears in the glorious wilderness of Svalbard. When he’s not travelling for Lonely Planet to the Arctic (or, his other great love, the Sahara), he lives in Madrid and writes and photographs for magazines and newspapers around the world.

Stuart Butler Oslo, Southern Norway Hailing from southwest England, Stuart grew up sur-rounded by both the sea and stories of travel and adventure. By his late teens he had managed to combine the two into a life spent travelling to the remoter coastlines of the globe in search of unknown surf spots. It was this that fi rst led him, in a frozen November, to the far north of Norway where he surfed almost within the shadow of Nordkapp. Fortunately, the very short days meant he didn’t

have to spend long in the water. He now lives in the much warmer southwest of France, but has returned to hike in the beautiful mountains of Norway a number of times.

Miles Roddis The Western Fjords, Trondelag, Nordland, the Far North A distant camping holi-day in Finland, an even more distant Swedish girlfriend, and a need to refresh his northern European roots: such are the three pulls that draw Miles back to Scan-dinavia. He heads for the sheer, unrivalled majesty of Norway’s central fjords and journeys beyond the Arctic Circle, exploring off shore islands and relishing the space and emptiness of the far north. Based for more than 20 years in Valencia,

Spain, he and his wife, Ingrid, have explored the lands north of Sognefjord for the last three edi-tions of this guidebook.

Read more about Anthony at:lonelyplanet.com/members/anthonyham

OUR WRITERS

Although the authors and Lonely Planet have taken all reason-able care in preparing this book, we make no warranty about the accuracy or completeness of its content and, to the maxi-mum extent permitted, disclaim all liability arising from its use.

Published by Lonely Planet Publications Pty LtdABN 36 005 607 9835th edition – May 2011ISBN 978 1 74179 330 7© Lonely Planet 2011 Photographs © as indicated 201110 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1Printed in SingaporeAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be copied, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise, except brief extracts for the purpose of review, and no part of this publication may be sold or hired, without the written permission of the publisher. Lonely Planet and the Lonely Planet logo are trademarks of Lonely Planet and are registered in the US Patent and Trademark Office and in other countries. Lonely Planet does not allow its name or logo to be appropriated by commercial establishments, such as retailers, restaurants or hotels. Please let us know of any misuses: lonelyplanet.com/ip.

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© Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd. To make it easier for you to use, access to this chapter is not digitally restricted. In return, we think it’s fair to ask you to use it for personal, non-commercial purposes only. In other words, please don’t upload this chapter to a peer-to-peer site, mass email it to everyone you know, or resell it. See the terms and conditions on our site for a longer way of saying the above - ‘Do the right thing with our content.’

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