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  Al l d ru g-al l erg ies must be s pec i fi ed o n m edi cat ion charts (w it h t he p ati ent ’s r eact io n) In TRUE penicillin allergy* ALL penicillins, cephalosporins and other beta-lactam antibiotic s should be avoided  A ntibi o t ics t o b e av oided in penicillin allergy  Am ox icillin  (in Co-amoxiclav/Augmentin, Heliclear)  Am pi ci ll in  (in Co-fluampicil/Magnapen) Benzylpenicillin /Penicill in G Flucloxacillin  (in Co-fluampicil/Magnapen)  Phenoxymethylpenicillin /Penicil lin V Piperacillin  (in Tazocin) Pivmecillinam Ticarcillin (in Timentin) CONTRA- INDICATED CAUTION  Av oi d i f ser i ou s p eni ci ll in allergy (e.g. anaphylaxis/ angioedema) Use with c aution if non- severe allerg y (e.g. minor rash on ly) CONSIDERED SAFE  A ntibi o t ics t o b e av oided o r used with caution in penicillin allergy Cephalosporins: Cefaclor , Cefadroxil , Cefalexin , Cefixime, Cefotaxime, Cefpirome, Cefpodoxime, Cefprozil, Cefradine, Ceftazidime, Ceftriaxone, Cefuroxime Other beta-lactam antibiot ics:  Azt reonam , Imipenem, Meropenem, Ertapenem  A nt ib i ot ic s s af e i n pen i c il li n allergy (not a complete list)  Amikacin Metr on idazole Ciprofloxacin Nitrofurantoin Clarithromycin Minocycline Clindamycin Rifampicin Colistin Sodium Fusidate Co-trimoxazole Teicoplanin Doxycycline Tetracycline Erythromycin Tobramycin Gentamicin Trimethoprim Linezolid Vancomycin *TRUE penicillin allergy includes anaphylaxis, urticaria or rash i mmediately after penicillin administration In cases of INTOLERANCE to penicillin (e.g. gastrointestinal upset) or a rash occurring >72 hours after administration, penicillins/related antibiotics should not be withheld unnecessarily in severe infection but the patient must be monitored closely after administration  Penicillin Allergy   AUSG October 2005

Alergije Penicilin

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  Al l drug-al lergies must be specified on medicat ion charts (with the patient ’s react ion)

In TRUE penicil lin allergy* ALL penicillins, cephalosporins and other beta-lactam antibioticsshould be avoided

 Ant ib iotics to be avoided in

penicillin allergy Amoxicil lin (in Co-amoxiclav/Augmentin,Heliclear)

 Ampici ll in (in Co-fluampic il/Magnapen)

Benzylpenicillin/Penicill in G

Flucloxacillin  (in Co-fluampicil/Magnapen) 

Phenoxymethylpenicillin /Penicil lin V

Piperacillin (in Tazocin)

Pivmecillinam

Ticarcillin (in Timentin)

CONTRA-INDICATED

CAUTION 

 Avoid i f serious penici ll inallergy (e.g. anaphylaxis/

angioedema)

Use with caution if non-severe allergy

(e.g. minor rash only)

CONSIDEREDSAFE

 Ant ib iotics to be avoided orused with caution in penicillinallergy

Cephalosporins:Cefaclor , Cefadroxil, Cefalexin,Cefixime, Cefotaxime, Cefpirome,

Cefpodoxime, Cefprozil, Cefradine,Ceftazidime, Ceftriaxone, Cefuroxime 

Other beta-lactam antibiot ics: Aztreonam, Imipenem, Meropenem,Ertapenem 

 Ant ib iot ics safe in penicil linallergy (not a complete list)

 Amikacin MetronidazoleCiprofloxacin NitrofurantoinClarithromycin MinocyclineClindamycin RifampicinColistin Sodium FusidateCo-trimoxazole TeicoplaninDoxycycline TetracyclineErythromycin TobramycinGentamicin TrimethoprimLinezolid Vancomycin

*TRUE penicillin allergy includes anaphylaxis, urticaria or rash immediately after penicillin administration

In cases of INTOLERANCE to penicillin (e.g. gastrointestinal upset) or a rash occurring >72 hours afteradministration, penicillins/related antibiotics should not be withheld unnecessarily in severe infection but

the patient must be monitored closely after administration 

Penicillin Allergy  

 AUSG October 2005