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JOSEPH SHEMARIA (Cal. State Bar No. 47311) LAW OFFICES OF JOSEPH SHEMARIA 1801 Century Park East, Suite 2400 Los Angeles, California 90067 Telephone (310) 278-2660 Facsimile (310) 388-0979 Email: [email protected] Attorney for Defendant AKRAM MOUSA ABDALLAH
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff,
v. AKRAM MUSA ABDALLAH,
Defendant. ____________________________________
) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )
Case No. CR-08-00947-PHX-NVW DEFENDANT’S POSITION RE: SENTENCING Date: November 23, 2009 Court: Hon. Neil V. Wake
TO THE HONORABLE NEIL V. WAKE, UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE, DAVID A. PIMSNER, ASSISTANT UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, BARRY JONAS, DEPARTMENT JUSTICE AND U.S. PROBATION:
Defendant AKRAM MOUSA ABDALLAH, through his attorney of record, Joseph
Shemaria, hereby submits Defendant’s Position with Respect to Sentencing.
Mr. Abdallah reserves the opportunity for his counsel to make additional comments
at the time of the sentencing hearing.
Date: November 11, 2009 Respectfully submitted:
LAW OFFICES OF JOSEPH SHEMARIA By /s/ Joseph Shemaria Attorney for Defendant AKRAM MOUSA ABDALLAH
Case 2:08-cr-00947-NVW Document 73 Filed 11/12/09 Page 1 of 18
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I.
INTRODUCTION
On November 6, 2009, Defendant Akram Mousa Abdallah filed his Objections to
the Presentence Investigation Report (hereinafter PSI). This sentencing memorandum
incorporates by reference all of Mr. Abdallah’s previously lodged objections to the PSI.
Specifically, however the defense reiterates its vigorous objection to Probation’s
recommendation of not accepting the Plea Agreement and, instead, impose an arbitrary
sentence of 46 months. As previously addressed in the defense Objections, with all due
respect, in preparing its report Probation failed two major areas: (1) Probation failed to take
into account the case assessments, judgments and evaluations made by both government
counsel and defense counsel culminating in a vigorously disputed compromise as set forth
in the Plea Agreement; and (2) Probation failed to take into account any of Mr. Abdallah’s
“history and personal characteristics” or, for that matter, any of the other sentencing factors
codified by Congress at 18 U.S.C. §3553(a)(2). Both defendant and his counsel strongly
believe that the totality of mitigating factors warrants a sentence of not more than 18
months which falls within the 18 to 24 month range stipulated to by the parties in the Plea
Agreement.
The purpose of this memorandum and its attached exhibits is to provide an in-depth
portrait of this defendant’s history and personal characteristics, in addition to addressing the
other relevant §3553(a) (2) sentencing factors in order that the Court can better understand
and appreciate, not only how all counsel arrived at the 18 to 24 month provision as
contained in the Plea Agreement, but, further, why it is a fair and just disposition of this
case.
II.
IN THE AFTERMATH OF BOOKER AND GALL, THE SENTENCING
GUIDELINES ARE ONLY ONE OF THE NUMEROUS FACTORS TO BE
CONSIDERED IN ARRIVING AT AN APPROPRIATE SENTENCE
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Before the United States Supreme Court’s decision in United States v. Booker, 543
U.S. 220 (2005), the Sentencing Guidelines were essentially mandatory. Sentencing courts
were required to first determine the applicable guideline range and then, in the majority of
cases, sentence defendants within that range. The Sentencing Guidelines did provide for
technical departures which were sparingly granted, except in cases where the defendant
provided substantial assistance to the Government pursuant to U.S.S.G. §5K1.1. Factors
such as age, education, mental and physical condition, employment record, and family ties
and responsibilities were discouraged as grounds for formal departure [see U.S.S.G.
§§5H1.1 through 5H1.6]. Lack of guidance as a youth [see §5H1.12] was specifically
prohibited as a ground for departure. In addition, “the history and characteristics of the
defendant [18 U.S.C. §3553(a)(1)]” were deemed largely irrelevant in the mandatory,
guideline era.
The Guidelines were implemented in 1987. Their avowed purpose was to promote
uniformity in sentencing in district courts across the country. Yet, too often, the actual
effect of the mandatory guidelines was to prevent district court judges from crafting
individualized justice based on the circumstances of the respective defendant. In essence,
the mandatory guidelines brought about a reliance on a rigid sentencing grid which largely
undermined the sentencing judge’s right to give reasonable consideration to the totality of
factors present under §3553(a)(1) including “the history and characteristics of the
defendant.”
Booker and more recently Gall v. United States, 128 S.Ct. 586, 169 L.Ed.2d 445
(2007), have dramatically revamped the sentencing process.1 The guidelines are now
advisory rather than mandatory. In Gall, the Supreme Court has set forth a deferential
abuse of discretion standard which affords district courts significant latitude in determining
the appropriate sentence. The Supreme Court held:
1 See also Spears v. United States, 555 U.S. (2009), and Nelson v. United States, 555 U.S. (2009), which powerfully reiterate that the guidelines are now truly advisory and that there is no presumption at the District Court level that a guideline sentence is inherently reasonable. See also Rita v. United States, 551 U.S. 338 (2007), and United States v. Tomko, No. 05-4997 (3rd Cir. April 17, 2009).
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We reject, however, an appellate rule that requires
“extraordinary” circumstances to justify a sentence outside the
Guidelines range. We also reject the use of a rigid mathematical
formula that uses the percentage of a departure as the standard
for determining the strength of the justifications required for a
specific sentence.
Gall’s message is that the guidelines truly are just one of the §3553(a) factors to be
considered in arriving at an appropriate sentence. To deviate from the Guidelines, the
circumstances need not be ‘extraordinary;” rather, district court judges now have a mandate
to consider the full range of circumstances involved in a case, and to tailor their sentence
accordingly. The ironclad grid chart contained in the United States Sentencing Guidelines
has been replaced, to a large extent, with the reasoned, individualized judgment of the
sentencing judge. In arriving at an appropriate disposition in the matter at bar, the Court is
asked to give particular consideration to the history and characteristics of Mr. Abdallah and
the overall positive life he has led.
III.
DEFENDANT ABDALLAH’S HISTORY AND PERSONAL
CHARACTERISTICS SUPPORT THE REQUESTED 18 MONTH SENTENCE
The following social history information is presented in the spirit of 18 U.S.C.
§3661 which states:
No limitation shall be placed on the information concerning the
background, character, and conduct of a person convicted of an
offense which a court of the United States may receive and
consider for the purpose of imposing an appropriate sentence.
• Childhood/School
Akram Abdallah, the fifth of eleven children of Mousa and Qatifa Abdallah, was
born on July 5, 1954 in Jericho, Jordan. His mother Qatifa died of complications from
abdominal surgery in 1974. Mousa then remarried Fahima Abdallah with whom he had six
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more children. Mousa was employed as a school principal and was later promoted to the
Jordanian Board of Education.
When Akram was an infant, the Abdallah family moved from Jericho to the capital
city of Amman for the sake of better educational opportunities for their children. Akram’s
family was close-knit and though it was sometimes a challenge to feed so many mouths, he
never lacked for support or proper care.
Akram attended Salah-al-deen School from kindergarten through the eighth grade.
The curriculum was reasonably advanced and Akram studied English literature and
political science as well as physics and electrical engineering. For recreation, he played
soccer, volleyball, and basketball with his brothers and other children in the neighborhood.
After graduating from grammar school in the 1960’s, Akram attended Hasan Albarqawi
High School. He then studied English literature for two years at a Lebanese university.
• Move to United States
In 1976, Akram traveled to New York and stayed with his oldest sister Huda in
Manhattan. He enrolled in community college and worked in the Abdallah family furniture
business. He then settled in Yonkers and opened his own sportswear store in the Bronx in
1978. A few years later he formed a partnership with his brother Ashraf and opened a
second sportswear store, also in the Bronx.
When Akram was not working or spending time with his extended family, he
volunteered at local schools teaching Islamic education and counseling children and their
parents. Akram recalls that he grew to love the diversity of the United States and the
American openness to international cultures.
In 1982, Akram became a United States citizen.
• Marriage and Family
During a visit to Jordan in 1986, Akram was introduce to Areej Qadi by one of his
sisters. Areej’s father worked as a botanist for the agricultural department in Kuwait.
Areej attended college in Amman and graduated from Jordan University with a bachelor’s
degree in religious studies around 1987. Akram and Areej were married the following year.
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Akram and Areej traveled to the United States in 1988 and moved into an apartment
in Yonkers. In order to ease her transition to life in America, Areej attended English
classes and took driver’s education classes. She recalls adjusting fairly quickly to her new
life. Her ready acceptance on the part of Akram’s large extended family helped dispel her
initial feelings of homesickness.
Areej gave birth to their first son Saiaf in May of 1988. Their daughter Aseel was
born three years later by way of a C-section. Prior to the births of her first two children,
Areej returned home temporarily to Amman to be close to her mother and sisters.
• Move to Phoenix
In 1992, Akram relocated to Phoenix, followed by Areej and the children a few
months later. At first Akram worked at a local swap meet selling picture frames, and Areej
stayed home to care for the children.
Areej enrolled at Paradise Valley Community College in 1994 and attained associate
degrees in science, business, and fine art. She supplemented her studies by taking
additional classes at Arizona State University. The couple’s youngest child Ahmad was
born in November of 1996, in Phoenix, Arizona. While Areej was attending school full-
time, Akram rolled up his sleeves and took care of their young children during the school
week while working at the swap meet on the weekends to make ends meet. Areej
transferred to Arizona State University and earned a Bachelor of Science degree in
Computer Information Systems (CIS) in 1998. After an extended job search, she secured a
position at Boeing as a level one software engineer. She was given security clearance and
worked on several classified projects.
Los Angeles area software engineer Samer Abdullah states in an appended letter to
the Court:
She [Areej] has worked on various computer systems that go
into AH-64 Apache helicopters. Her expertise has provided a
great service not only to her community which depends on
Boeing’s income but to the defense of this great country. She
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reminds me of the courageous women who built our country’s
tanks and planes during World War II. Her ability to finish her
computer science degree and work at Boeing was with the
support of her husband. In a concerted effort Akram stayed
home with their youngest son changing diapers, feeding, and
cleaning. His sacrifice to simultaneously run his business and
perform these duties for his family has allowed his wife Areej to
serve this country.
In addition to her regular duties at Boeing, Areej helped lead the company’s
diversity training at seminars where she discussed her religion and culture. These events
were well-received and employees expressed their appreciation for the manner in which
Areej described the many similarities between the Islam faith and the world’s other great
religions. Areej worked at Boeing for 8 years and was promoted to a level two software
engineer. She resigned her post in 2003 and was honored at a large going away party.
In 2000, Akram began working in the telephone sales calling card business. In 2004,
he started his own home-based calling card business, Fiber Optic Communications, which
did fairly well at first. As the pending accusations became public knowledge, however, his
customers began taking their business elsewhere and his company is now practically
defunct.
After leaving Boeing, Areej located a retail space in Mesa, Arizona and began to
renovate it into a café which she named the Double Tree Coffee Shop. An inventive home
cook and baker, she aspired to turn her culinary skills into a small business enterprise. The
café opened in October of 2005 but struggled to develop a sustainable customer base. This,
combined with the health problems Areej later developed, caused Double Tree to close its
doors.
• Community Service
Akram and Areej have spent thousands of hours volunteering at their local Islamic
educational centers and mosques, including the Islamic Community Center of Phoenix
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(ICCP), the Islamic Community Center in Tempe (ICC), and the Islamic Community
Center Mosque (ICCM) of Phoenix. Areej tutored children in math and science and also
baked Middle Eastern pastries for community gatherings. Akram gave lectures to groups of
children and adults about religious tolerance and diversity and helped with a variety of
fundraising activities. He also coached soccer for children.
Family friend and colleague Nasir Attar reports in his letter to the Court:
He [Akram] helps at different organizations that are so diverse
and different from one another. I have seen him help people
from his own faith and race, and then others who had nothing in
common with him. Akram does not know how to not help
people out. It is his nature, and it’s what he loves to do.
As a counselor, Akram guided Islamic-American families who were struggling with
intergenerational conflicts, cultural identity issues, and integration into American society.
Many local organizations, including synagogues, Christian churches, community colleges
and the University of Arizona, have hosted events at which Akram has spoken about the
importance of religious tolerance and understanding and the need to bring diverse
communities together.
Laura Masri, a teacher in the Creighton School District, has known Akram for over
20 years. She writes:
Among the families of the community, Mr. Abdallah has served as a
mediator and counselor. He has created a praiseworthy record of
service of humanity. …he has volunteered for the Bosnian refugees
and the Somalian refugees by finding them employment, housing
and medical care; often times using his very own home as a
temporary solution for their many needs.
…In 2006, Mr. Abdallah participated in the “Interfaith Dialogue,”
an event created with the sole purpose of establishing a respectful
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relationship among religions such as Christianity, Judaism, and
Islam. This remarkable event was noted in the Arizona Republic.
Children
All of the Abdallah children have been good students. They attended local public
schools and the Arizona Cultural Academy, an Islamic private school. Areej has served as
the volunteer principal of the Arizona Cultural Academy for several years. In addition to
her administrative duties, she helps teach language classes and prepares lunches.
Family friend Samir Arikat writes:
Akram’s pride and joy of his life is his family. He is the proud
father of 3 children who are gifted with the intelligence that they
inherited from their father Akram and mother Areej. They are all
honor students and have the utmost respect of their colleagues,
teachers and friends. Akram is happily married to Areej, who is an
incredible woman in her own right. She too is highly
educated…They are a family we consider to be role models for our
Arab-American community.
The Abdallahs’ first-born son Saiaf aspires to be a writer. He is a high school
graduate and has completed two years of community college. At present, he is employed as
a sales associate at Fry’s Electronics, selling computers and computer parts in order to save
money to further his education.
The Abdallahs’ only daughter Aseel has long hoped to become a pediatrician. With
that goal in mind, she applied for and was awarded a scholarship to study pre-med at
Arizona State University. Sadly, her plans were derailed by a terrible car accident in which
her closest friend, Nora Risha, was killed while Aseel was driving.
Nora’s mother, Sarah Risha, describes the tragedy:
I can never forget the darkest day of our lives Wednesday
October 1st, 2008 at 9:20 pm, when we received a call from our
son and his friends informing us that the van our daughter Nora
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was riding in had been hit by a drunk driver. Hosam and I
rushed to the scene at 43rd Avenue and Cactus and found almost
every one of our extended family members of the community
including Mr. Abdallah and his wife and children all at the crash
scene crying like babies after they realized Nora was
pronounced dead at the scene. It is extremely hard for me your
honor to go through this extremely painful memory and type at
the same time, but I genuinely want to share with you how much
we needed the Abdallahs with us at that time and how much
their support and the support of everyone else meant to us.
In the aftermath of the accident Aseel has suffered post-traumatic stress. Following
an academically solid first semester, she began to do poorly in her classes. She is now
seeing a psychiatrist and possible intervention with psychotropic medication is being
evaluated. Aseel volunteers every Monday for several hours at the Banner Day Hospital,
which she finds therapeutic. In order not to jeopardize her scholarship, she has cut back to
two classes this semester and is endeavoring to improve her grades.
The Abdallahs’ younger son Ahmad, age 13, plans to become a video game designer.
He has skipped two grades and is a largely self-taught HTML programmer. In addition to
being a straight “A” student, Ahmad enjoys playing soccer recreationally. He is attending
the Arizona Cultural Academy, where he often volunteers at extracurricular events.
• Health Concerns
A week after the FBI executed the search of their home, Areej had a nervous
collapse. She developed severe tachycardia and hyptertension, which resulted in her being
rushed to the hospital. This collapse was later diagnosed as a stress-induced anxiety attack.
Areej has stated that she feels overwhelmed by the prospect of managing her home and
caring for her three children on her own. Subsequent to this first attack, Areej has
experienced two more anxiety attacks. Due to her state of nervous anxiety, she will
probably not be able to attend her husband’s sentencing hearing. She has also found herself
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overcome by emotions when attempting to write a letter on her husband’s behalf.
Physicians have advised Areej to minimize the stress in her life and to try and avoid
situations that might “trigger” further anxiety attacks.
IV.
SUPPORT FROM THE COMMUNITY
Akram Abdallah has received around 30 letters of support. These letters are
unanimous in attesting to his kindness, generosity, and commitment to helping people from
all backgrounds and religions. A few of the letters are excerpted, and all are attached.
Marwan Ahmad, the owner of a publishing and design business and a father of three,
relates:
He is a man who is always ready to give a helping hand to
people. He is an amazing man who balances between his family,
work, and helping others. Being both part of one Islamic center
we met through mutual friends and got to know this man at
close range… I saw him give lectures, Friday sermons, and
motivate youngsters. What I remember about him is he always
spoke and dressed humbly and met everyone with respect and
open arms. Whether an older man or woman or a child
approached him he was always attentive and gave all his
attention to them. The way he treated children and youth was
exceptional…
… As a business man who has been in this community for many
years and knows hundreds of business owners I have never
heard of a dispute between Akram and any of the business
owners. This told me a lot about his character. He always
prefers to be at the losing end when it comes to differences with
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others. He works with integrity and fairness with others which
has gained him a very respectful reputation in our community.
Mr. Abdallah’s nephew Tariq Abdallah writes:
If there is one person that I would consider my role model, after
my father, it is Uncle Akram. …He is the one that gently
reminds you what you did wrong and explains to you how to
make it right. He is the one that asks God for guidance but also
works hard to find the answers…
…Words cannot describe how many people he has positively
influenced in New York and in Arizona in the past few decades.
No amount of record-keeping can adequately keep track of how
many college students he took in free-of-charge when he himself
was a student at Manhattan College in the 70’s. No measuring
stick can quantify the infinite number of anonymous favors he
did, thankless errands he ran, and impossibly selfless
undertakings he took upon himself for so many people—
strangers and friends alike. I cannot even fathom the emptiness
he will leave behind.
Waleed Najdawi reports:
From the small things to the major ones, Akram has been there
for me. …Not only was he there for his Muslim brothers and
sisters, but he also provided his time and effort to help those
from other religions and cultures. He has assisted people
coming from other countries to find jobs and places to live…
I want to ask you Your Honor, to please give Akram the lowest
sentencing possible. He is a good man who respects people,
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society, and the government. I know him well and I have seen
what a hard working man he is. He works so much just to
provide for his family. They need him, and not just for financial
reasons. They love him, and they have good reason; his family
is his life. I hope he is not kept from them for a long period of
time.
Convenience store owner Mohamed Abunada states:
I have known Mr. Akram Abdallah since 1999; I purchase
phone cards from him. Through the years of doing business
with Mr. Abdallah I have gotten to know him as dependable,
punctual, honest and a man of integrity. I have known Mr.
Abdallah to be an active member of the community, he has been
involved in public appearances to promote interfaith and to
speak about social issues. The past few months have had a
serious and negative impact on Mr. Abdallah’s life and business
due to the ordeal he has been dealing with. Given the hard
economic times that we are in, Mr. Abdallah and his family will
suffer further hardship in the event that he might be taken away
from them.
Another convenience store owner, Sami Eyshou, avers:
I am a Christian man, and for me to be able to have a great
friend like Akram, who is Muslim, to go to, really says a lot
about his character. His faith provides him with great hope for
people and he shows them that by caring for them in numerous
ways. Akram is known for being such a fair person. Because
he works with so many people through business, it is important
for him to keep their trust, and he never lets anyone down. As
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for his personal life, Akram is a big family man. He loves his
family and makes that evident when he talks about them.
Emad Najdawi, the owner of an electric work shop, writes:
This man is willing to do anything to help others out, and there
isn’t an ounce of negativity or ruthlessness in him. I hope that
he is given the compassion in sentencing that he deserves;
because Akram himself, is a very compassionate person. Thank
you, and please strongly consider lessening his sentence for the
sake of his family, friends, and society.
Ismael Suwwan, restauranteur and handyman, comments:
He has helped me greatly in my time of need especially when he
kept referring customers to me… I’m a professional handyman
and I know more than anyone that word of mouth is the best
advertisement when it comes to fixing things around a person’s
home, and I have Mr. Abdallah to thank for that. He has helped
me get many jobs throughout the valley whether its tile,
carpeting, painting or construction.
Gas station owner Philip Marogi observes:
He goes out of his way to help the unfortunate with no returns
expected. I was present many times when he was trying to find
a job or shelter for someone or helping a family in need or even
a customer that needs a boost to his car battery or an old woman
unable to pump her gas.
Fares Alzubidi owns the Picture Perfect Gallery. He makes the following plea:
Mr. Abdallah is a motivated man of numerous talents and
considerable self discipline. He is fun-loving, likable,
enthusiastic, trusting and trustworthy. Simply, he is the most
wonderful human being I have met in my life. This is a fact.
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Our society needs more people like him. His wife, children, and
many people in our society will suffer from him being away. So
please…do not lengthen the term of his imprisonment... We
need him as well as others do. We would like him to be free as
soon as possible.
Attorney Steve Tidmore writes:
Akram is a deeply sensitive, caring, and loving man. He has
demonstrated immense compassion and empathy to the plight of
his daughter, her friends, the members of his community, and
even the individuals whose malfeasance and nonfeasance
contributed to and caused his daughter’s injuries and the death
of her friend.
I come from a Christian tradition… The principles that most
clearly resound in Christ’s teachings are redemption,
forgiveness, mercy, grace, reconciliation, and restitution. Christ
does not teach retribution and punishment.
Although Akram comes from an Islamic tradition, his conduct,
in my experience, has exemplified the “values” in Christ’s
teachings…
V.
THE §3553(A)(2) FACTORS SUPPORT THE
REQUESTED SENTENCE OF 18 MONTHS
18 U.S.C. §3553(a)(2) directs that in arriving at an appropriate sentence, the need for
just punishment, adequate deterrence and public safety all must be considered. Yet it
important to keep in mind that in a Federal criminal matter, punishment is hardly limited to
whatever term of incarceration may ultimately be imposed. Quite the contrary, the
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punishment, in a real sense, begins the day when a defendant is first informed that a
criminal investigation is underway and continues long after any eventual term of
imprisonment is completed.
In this instance, the collateral consequences of Mr. Abdallah’s arrest and conviction
have been profound. His name his been blackened in his community and his calling card
business has been decimated. This once proud and popular community leader is now seen
as “radioactive” -- persona non grata in the eyes of many. His wife, who has also been a
highly respected member of the community, is now a mere shadow of her former self. She
has experienced a series of nervous breakdowns accompanied by hypertensive reactions and
tachycardia. She is now reduced to a state of fragility that does not bode well for her ability
to care for her home and three children during the period of her husband’s absence.
Any Federal felony conviction results in the loss of innumerable civil rights
including the right to vote, the right to hold public office, the right to serve on a jury, the
right to possess a firearm, and the right to social security benefits. The “civil death” that
convicted felons experience long after they pay their debt to society can hardly be
exaggerated. Due to the nature of his particular offense, Akram Abdallah will not only
forfeit the above-listed rights; in addition, he will forever be linked, however peripherally,
in the minds of many as an individual who raised funds for the Holy Land Foundation and
thus played a part, albeit inadvertently, in activities thought to be counter to the security of
this nation.
This onus will be a millstone around his neck for years to come. He will not only
face myriad practical problems including real difficulty, based on his felony conviction, in
finding gainful employment but will also feel shamed and disgraced for the rest of his life.
This is a situation that, sadly, will not only affect him and his wife but will also reflect badly
on their three children.
The need for extensive punishment in the form of incarceration is vastly reduced
based on the real ongoing punishment, both practical and emotional, that this defendant and
his family have been and will continue to experience for the foreseeable future. For these
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reasons, a sentence of 18 months, at the low end of the parties’ agreed upon 18-24 month
sentencing range, would be more than adequate to fulfill the need for confinement as an
element of Mr. Abdallah’s overall punishment.
The requested 18 month sentence would also satisfy the need for the sentence to
afford ample general deterrence. A term of 18 months will adequately convey the message
that making false statements when questioned by government officials is not permissible.
With respect to individual deterrence and incapacitation, the reality is that Mr. Abdallah is
not a threat to society and thus a term of imprisonment is not required for purposes of the
community’s safety. The need for just punishment and adequate deterrence, both specific
and general, will be satisfactorily addressed by the requested 18 month sentence, to be
followed by a multi-year period of Supervised Release with all of the oversight and
restrictions inherent to that process. Combined with the manifold painful consequences
that Mr. Abdallah and his family have endured collateral to this investigation and
prosecution, it is submitted that a sentence of 18 months at the low end of the stipulated
range would be “sufficient but not greater than necessary” to comply with the sentencing
factors set forth in 18 U.S.C. §3553(a).
VI.
CONCLUSION
In arriving at a just and reasonable sanction for Akram Abdallah, his lifetime of
good deeds and care and concern for the community should be given appropriate weight.
The thirty character reference letters that have been received on his behalf offer a detailed
description of a man of real character with a profound commitment to religious tolerance
and the performance of tangible good works.
It is clear that Akram Abdallah is singularly devoted to his family and the
community he has always cared for. He is neither a bigot nor a zealot, and he has enriched
the lives of many hundreds if not thousands of individuals of every religious and ethnic
persuasion. It is hoped that like bread upon the waters, his many good deeds and acts of
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personal kindness will weigh in his favor, and that the Court may factor in the above
mitigating circumstances in determining the appropriate punishment.
Date: November 11, 2009 Respectfully submitted:
LAW OFFICES OF JOSEPH SHEMARIA By /s/ Joseph Shemaria Attorney for Defendant AKRAM MOUSA ABDALLAH
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