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Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) Heritage and Future of Crisa Products for Launchers 22 nd November 2017 II Congreso de Ingeniería Espacial Colegio Oficial de Ingenieros Aeronáuticos de España

Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

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Page 1: Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

Airbus Defence and Space

Space Equipment (Crisa)

Heritage and Future of Crisa Products for Launchers

22nd November 2017

II Congreso de Ingeniería Espacial

Colegio Oficial de Ingenieros Aeronáuticos de España

Page 2: Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos – Overview

For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units delivered,

Crisa has contributed to most of the European Space Agency

(ESA) programmes

Airbus Defence and space in Tres Cantos (the wholly owned subsidiary

CRISA) employs about 400 qualified employees.

Strong reputation as high technology firm in Space (avionics for

satellites, launchers and space vehicles) and Ground Segment both

in civil and Defence applications.

The Spanish leading company in space Flight Electronics design and

production.

Madrid- Tres Cantos

October 2017

Page 3: Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

Key milestones in our more than 30 years life

October 2017

• Rosetta Navigator

Camera & Star Tracker

Electronics

1998-2014

Space Equipment

1999 - 2013

• ATV Communications

Processor Formatter

5 FMs delivered

2002 - 2011

• GOCE PCDU & Electric Propulsion

IPCU

2012

• MSL REMS Curiosity

• VEGA

2005 & 2010

• 2nd building & new

production facilities

2013

• GAIA Proximity Electr PEM

• AS250 iNGENIO

5 FMs delivered

1995 - 2014

• A5 ES – 350 units delivered

• EUROSTAR 2000/3000

150 Platform Equipments

2015

• RIU & PCDU 7 FMs

delivered for Export

• Exomars DM OBC

2016• Ariane 6: CMFU&PFU

• Vega C: MFU Mk2+ AAM AIT

• New Space Products for

Megacostellation

Page 4: Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

Product Lines

October 2017

POWER productsPower Conditioning

Electric Propulsion

DC/DC Converters

Power Subsystems

Ground Segment Mission Control Centers

EGSEs & SCOEs

Space

Equipment

LAUNCHER productsLauncher avionics

integration

Launchers Electronics

PAYLOAD productsSystem engineering & Small

instruments

Instrument control electronics

Front-end and Video electronics

Cooler electronics

Security Units

Data processing units

Payload data handling

P/L Mechanism Control

electronics

Active antenna control

electronics

PLATFORM productsRemote interface units

On board computers

Control Momentum Gyro electr.

Thermal control units

Pyrotechnic control & Fuse box

Harness

Fiber Optic Sensing

Page 5: Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

More than 25 years of experience in Launchers’ Electronics

5

• SE: CASE /

EPC versions

• CVT-B

• ESU

• System

Engineering

• MFU

• AVUM Harness

• Equipped AAM

• MFU Mark2

• AVUM+ Harness

• Equipped AAM

• CMFU

• PFU

• LLPM Harness

• Batteries

November 2017

Airbus DS Space Equipment. Heritage in Electronics for Launchers

Page 6: Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

6

Current Production

November 2017

Airbus DS Space Equipment. Heritage in Electronics for Launchers

Page 7: Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

Current production for Ariane 5

7

• 1553 Bus Remote Terminal

• CASE and EPC versions

• 4 units per launcher (2 CASE + 2 EPC)

Electrovalves driving: 32 lines. EV Types: latching,

non-latching and cryogenic

• Dry Loops driving: 16 lines

• Pyro selection matrix control: 64 lines

• Pyro command lines monitoring on ground

Sequential Electronics (ES)• Located in the Upper stage

• Measures the rotation speed of HM7b’s turbo-

pump

• Functional data for UCAF

• Telemetry data for UCAT

• Meas. range: 400 Hz 3840 Hz

• Innovative delta-sigma modulation for

Telemetries

Turbo-pump’s Speed Conditioner (CVT-B)

>450 FMs delivered

1st FM batch delivered

(22 FMs)

November 2017

Airbus DS Space Equipment. Heritage in Electronics for Launchers

Page 8: Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

Products for Ariane 5 ME

8

Ariane 5 ME - ESU

• 1553 Bus Remote Terminal for controlling the

Upper-stage actuators

• 2 units per launcher

• Fully modular and flexible unit mission

configurable Electrovalves driving: 48 lines of

different types

• Dry loop driving (SSR-based): 16 lines

• Electrical Safety Barriers (pyro battery)

• Electro-pyrotechnical orders: 32 lines, based

on SSRs.

• Pyro command lines monitoring

• Very challenging cost target

• Use of COTS components

• Validation of COTS qualification process

• 2 EMs will be used in the VINCI motor (Ariane

6’s upper stage) qualification

• Building blocks reused in Ariane 6’s CMFU

CDR passed

November 2017

Airbus DS Space Equipment. Heritage in Electronics for Launchers

Page 9: Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

Current products / activities for Vega Launcher

9

Multi-Functional Unit (MFU)

• 1553 Bus Remote Terminal & Bus Repeater Function

• Power switching (Ground On-Board)

• Avionics and Payloads Power Distribution: 12+5 lines

• Electrovalves driving: 14 lines, different types

• Dry Loops driving: 18 lines, 6 of them double

• Electrical Safety Barriers (pyro battery)

• Electro-pyrotechnical orders: 42 lines

• Pyro command lines monitoring

• >35 wire bundles per LV.

• Engineering activities:

• 3D design, installation drawings, manufacturing files

• Analyses: Justification, parts stress, voltage drop…

• Parts selection, routing optimization, EMI mitigation

• AIT activities:

• Manufacturing

• Acceptance tests: electrical and mechanical

• Power Distribution, Electro-pyrotechnical cmds,

Electrovalve cmds, Telemetry signals…

• Complete MIL-STD-1553B harness (all stages)

• Mission-dependent bundles: Payload services

• Close cooperation with Prime Contractor

AVUM Harness

14x FMs delivered 14x FM sets delivered

November 2017

Airbus DS Space Equipment. Heritage in Electronics for Launchers

Page 10: Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

Current products / activities for Vega Launcher

10

AVUM Avionics Module (AAM)

Integration

•VEGA AVUM Avionics Module (AAM)

Integration

•Reception of AAM’s structure (from Airbus

DS Tres Cantos)

•Reception and integration of Avionic units,

coming from different suppliers:

• Multi-Functional Unit (Airbus DS Tres Cantos)

• On-Board Computer (RUAG-Sweden)

• Integrated Power Drive Unit (SABCA)

• Unité Centrale de Télémesure (Zodiac DS)

• Émetteur de Télémesure (Zodiac DS)

• Thermal filler and tie-bases installation

• Integration of 6 wire bundles, manufactured by

Airbus DS Tres Cantos

• Harness’ Electrical Integration, testing MFU +

harness

• Bonding verification

• Preparation of all the AIT documentation

• Shipment to ELV (Vega’s Prime Contractor) in

a dedicated container, with integrated

environmental data logging

14x FMs delivered

November 2017

Airbus DS Space Equipment. Heritage in Electronics for Launchers

Page 11: Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

11

Current Developments

November 2017

Airbus DS Space Equipment. Heritage in Electronics for Launchers

Page 12: Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

Current Developments for VEGA-C+

12

Multi-Functional Unit for VEGA-C+ (MFU MKII)

• Design optimization

• Design to cost / Design for Manufacture

• Heritage, taking advantage of Ariane 5 ME’s ESU

development and synergies with Ariane 6’s CMFU

• Modularity: the MFU MKII will have a modular design,

that helps reducing non-recurring effort to tailor the unit

for each mission.

Main Drivers for the development

• Reduction of EEE parts cost extensive use of COTS

parts. Activity started with the ESU.

• Reduction of MAIT costs: automatic manufacturing and

testing.

• Continuous co-engineering with ELV in order to find the

best solutions considering also the integration and

exploitation phases

• Introduction of new functionalities, requested by the

market (Non-Explosive Actuators’ drivers, power lines

for Payloads…)

PDR passed

November 2017

Airbus DS Space Equipment. Heritage in Electronics for Launchers

Page 13: Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

Ariane 6 Centralized Multi-Function Unit (CMFU)

13

Main functions & features

• Modular solution for an integrated

avionics.

• RoHS and REACh compliant // No

export control

• Functions contained in the CMFU:

o On-Board Computer (LMC).

o Telemetry Computer (TMC).

o Time-Triggered Ethernet Switch

(SWITT)

o Power Conditioning and Distribution

o Electro-valves (solenoid and

motorized) drivers (SEQ_DRV)

o Loop Closures Management and

Sequential Controller for real-time

management (SEQ_CTRL)

• Standardized PCB’s form factor (Double

Eurocard)

• Common backplane interface, for

improving flexibility and growth

capability

Product oriented

Price target reached

System activities

• Support to the Prime in the Design to Cost and Industrialization.

• Support to the Prime in the elaboration of TRS for the whole

avionics.

Different versions, same

mechanical concept

Po

wer

Mo

du

le #

1

Po

wer

Mo

du

le #

2

SEQ

CTR

L

SEQ

DR

V

SEQ

DR

V

SEQ

DR

V

Spar

e

TMC

LMC

TTE

Swit

ch

CMFU1_UM

SEQ

DR

V

Po

wer

Mo

du

le #

1

Po

wer

Mo

du

le #

2

SEQ

CTR

L

SEQ

DR

V

SEQ

DR

V

SEQ

DR

V

Spar

e

LMC

TTE

Swit

ch

CMFU2_UM

SEQ

DR

V

Spar

e

Po

wer

Mo

du

le #

1

Po

wer

Mo

du

le #

2

Spar

e

SEQ

CTR

L

SEQ

DR

V

SEQ

DR

V

Spar

e

TTE

Swit

ch

Spar

e

CMFU_LM

Spar

e

Spar

e

PMG5

Successfully

passed

November 2017

Airbus DS Space Equipment. Heritage in Electronics for Launchers

Page 14: Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

Ariane 6 Pyrotechnical Firing Unit (PFU)

14

Main functions & features

• Modular solution for an integrated avionics. Same unit

containing modules aimed at driving EEDs and optical

detonators.

• Strong synergies with CMFU: same PPL, same

processes and some electronic functions (TTE

interface, Sequential Controller).

• RoHS and REACh compliant // No export control

• Functions contained in the PFU:

o TM/TC interface based on Time-Triggered

Ethernet

o Electrical Safety Barrier (ESB)

o Firing command management

o Electro-Explosive Devices (EED) driving. 15

double orders per EDM board

o Optical Detonators driving, by means of

power laser diodes. New technology to be

developed for Ariane 6. 10 drivers per LDDM

board. Each driver can simultaneous fire up

to 8 optical detonators

• Standardized PCB’s form factor (Double Eurocard)

PC

M

EDM

LDA

LDD

M

PFU_UM

EDM

PFU_LM

PC

M

EDM

LDA

LDD

M

LDA

Different versions, same

mechanical concept

November 2017

Airbus DS Space Equipment. Heritage in Electronics for Launchers

Page 15: Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

15

Product Road Map and

New Space solutions

November 2017

Airbus DS Space Equipment. Heritage in Electronics for Launchers

Page 16: Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

Sequential electronics / Multifunctional Units roadmap

16

Airbus DS’ products are conceived as modular and flexible solutions for launchers’ actuator driving and

power distribution with a progressive functional growth, embedding more functions (computer,

communication switches…) allowing thus cost reduction

MFUVEGA

MFU Mk-IIVEGA-C

ESAriane 5

ESUAriane 5 ME

New

Space

MFU Mk-IIIVEGA-E

CMFU & PFU Ariane 6

Electrovalves Driving

Pyro Selection Ctrl

Dry Loops Orders

Electrovalves driving

Pyro Driving

Dry Loops Orders

Power Distribution

1553 Bus Repeater

Electrovalves Driving

Pyro Selection

Dry Loops Orders

On-Board Computer

Telemetry Computer

Power Distribution

TT-Ethernet Switch

Sequential Control

Dry Loops Orders

Electrovalves Driving

New EEE

Concepts

New DtC

Concepts

Electrovalves driving

Pyro Driving

Dry Loops Orders

Power Distribution

1553 Bus Repeater

Payload Services

New DTC

Concepts

November 2017

Airbus DS Space Equipment. Heritage in Electronics for Launchers

Page 17: Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

New Space Concept

Or …how to adapt our legacy products to the new step forward in the Space Industry

reaching the price and reliability targets in a very commercial & competitive scenario.

Four Axis actuations:

Coengineering with the customer: A close Technical Specification is an “old times

dream”, the collaboration in the extended enterprise phase allows a optimization of

the requirements at launcher level.

New EEE and Soldering technology: The validation of RoHS compliant parts

coming from automotive and other COTS markets for launchers reduces drastically

the recurrent price. This validation requires an important investment in parts analysis

and testing as well as the validation of their assemblies.

Automation of the Production Line: Incorporating new processes and

manufacturing technologies like the Automatic Optical Inspection, the 3D Soldering

Paste Inspection, Acrylic Coating and the Automatic Flying Probe for board testing.

Lean Production methodologies: Based in Pulsed Production Line.

17November 2017

Airbus DS Space Equipment. Heritage in Electronics for Launchers

Page 18: Airbus Defence and Space Space Equipment (Crisa) · 2018-04-25 · Airbus Defence and Space Location Tres Cantos –Overview For more than 30 years, with more than 810 flight units

Automatic Production Line installed in Tres Cantos for Launchers and

Constellations (New Space) production

November 2017 18

Airbus DS Space Equipment. Heritage in Electronics for Launchers