Air Traffic Management - Eurocontrol | - Driving … EXPERIMENTAL CENTRE 04/05/2006 SOCIETY-ENVIRONMENT-ECONOMY RESEARCH PORTFOLIO Why Socio-Economic Research in ATM ? Emerging societal

EUROCONTROL EXPERIMENTAL CENTRE

04/05/2006

SOCIETY-ENVIRONMENT-ECONOMY RESEARCH PORTFOLIO

A socio-economic research perspective inAir Traffic Management

Nadine PilonEurocontrol Experimental Centre Society-Economy-

Environment (SEE) Research Area


04/05/2006


Why Socio-Economic Research in ATM ?

Emerging societal concernsabout air transport growth(Noise at airports, Climatechange, Oil scarcity)

Pressures on ATM to change(technologies, performance, Single European Skylegislation)

=> need to understand :

Impacts of Air Transport on society : environmental but also economic and social

Society expectations on Air Transport and ATM (such as need for Mobility, Risks & responsibility, nuisance & climate change, Socio-economic value, Transparency, Quality of service)

ATM cultural changes implied by Society demands (such as Cost efficiency , Accountability, Openness , responsiveness , Green ATM, standardisation, safety management)


04/05/2006


Strategic Alignment to European objectives“Time to decide” – European Transport Policy for 2010

Promoting passengers rightsTowards sustainable mobility – fair infrastructure charging, taking account of external costsManaging globalisation – improving safety and protecting the environment

ACARE SRA2 - DG-TREN+RTD aeronautical research agendaPerformance targets : economy, environment and social acceptanceTransition issues – acceptance of changeGreen approaches to airportsSocietal studies of the whole Air Transport System

SESAME – DG-TREN programme for Single Sky implementationInstitutional Framework

Trade-off analysis (Ops concept, architecture, technologies, safety, social, costs,..)with respect to Social, Economic, Political and Institutional aspects

Air transport capacity increase: airports/environment


04/05/2006


Why Socio-Economic Research in ATM ?

Society demand on Air Transport services :

environment friendly, safe, available, affordable service delivered in a sustainable way

How can Air Transport be sustainable ?

How can ATM contribute to improve sustainability ?

Need to understand the social-economic-environmental cost and benefits of Air Transport development


04/05/2006


Society Environment

Economy

SustainableDevelopment

The sustainable development of aviation should take account of the importance of economic and social growth as well as prudent environmental behaviour

Towards Air Transport Sustainability


04/05/2006


Society-Economy-Environment Research Area in Eurocontrol

Need to integrate society issues into Air Transport development plans

contribute to ATM social legitimacy in Europe

understand ATM economics in the Air Transport Value Chain

produce knowledge about environmental impact of aviation

Audience : Air Transport industry, Policy makers, Research community, and Citizens

Key Words : Aviation and the Environment, Sustainable Air Transport, Dialog with Society, ATM in Change, ATM in the Air Transport Value Chain, Market structure 2025


04/05/2006


Mission : increase understanding of how ATM can contribute to the Sustainability of Air Transport

SOCIETYSOCIETYIncrease understanding Society-ATM-Air Transport

ECONOMICSECONOMICSresearch sustainable economy for ATM

SUSTAINABLE AIR TRANSPORTSUSTAINABLE AIR TRANSPORT

macroscopic ATM performance & development strategies scenarios

ENVIRONMTENVIRONMTContribute to the reduction of Air Transport nuisances


04/05/2006


SOCIAL ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMIC

ANSPS

Manufacturers

Civil Airspace Users

Military airspace Users

Airports

Passengers

Citizens

A sustainability framework


04/05/2006



ANSPS

Manufacturers



Airports

Passengers

Citizens


ANSPS

Manufacturers



Airports

Passengers

Citizens

Modelling&

Assessingscenarios

Sustainability Framework

CommunicateIterateImprove

2005 2006 2007

SEE Mission:

Research in sustainable development of air transport

Understanding

Assessing

Improving

SEE Strategy:

To develop a framework to understand, assess and improve the management of the sustainable development of air transport

Strategy


04/05/2006


Society Research in ATMAir Transport Impact

Attitude to Aircraft Annoyance Around Airports

Conditions for sustainability of Air Transport

Sustainability Indicators Framework for Air Transport

Perception of Air Transport & ATMPress

Citizens

Political parties

ATM in ChangeOragnisational Transparency in ATM safety

Attitudes to Change in ATM

Impact of legal issues in ATM


04/05/2006


Some Society results so far

Study of attitudes to annoyance at airports showed that aircraft annoyance depends on the other factors affecting quality of life

Press :

a poor image of the ATM organisation seems to correspond to a small understanding of the ATC job…

a trend : Air Transport is seen as a mature and therefore risk-free industry where accidents are unacceptable and ATM organisations guilty

Organisational transparency in ATM safety shows how the need to build a common understanding of risk in ATM and safety results progressively replaces the illusion that safety ‘facts’ exist and need uncovering

Attitude to Change in ATM : first step examines the introduction of noise procedures at arrivals with controllers and pilots


04/05/2006


Economic Research in ATM

ATM in the Air Transport Value ChainCatalytic economic effect of Air Transport in EU25Study of value chain conceptATM market evolution

Economic Impact of Single European Sky implementationImpact of new Functional Airspace Blocks

Air Transport market structure 2025Airlines’ strategiesConditions for intermodality


04/05/2006


Some Economics results so far

Catalytic economic effect of Air Transport in EU25, complementary to direct, indirect and induced effects –shown to contribute 2.6% to EU15 GDP in ACARE study 2003 -, seems to be worth an additional 0.5% to EU GDP (under validation)

ATM market evolution study : are there similarities between some ATM services (ATC, ATFM, …) and the internet, mobile telecoms and air transport services ?

what we can learn from these markets evolution ?

Airlines strategy research explores the competitive strategies of airlines in the context of alliances


04/05/2006


In conclusion …

A small team aiming at developing partnerships with Universities and Research

Portal between ATM and the PublicMedium between ATM and the whole Air TransportATM prospective studies cell

Socio-politics, risks, environment, economic

Providing Service to ANSP, Eurocontrol, ECnoise, emissions, Meteo

Supporting regulationsEnvironmental, Economic, Single Sky

Contributing to the Scientific Research Community


04/05/2006


THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTIONTHANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION

[email protected]@eurocontrol.intwww.eurocontrol.intwww.eurocontrol.int

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Air Traffic Management - Eurocontrol | - Driving … EXPERIMENTAL CENTRE 04/05/2006 SOCIETY-ENVIRONMENT-ECONOMY RESEARCH PORTFOLIO Why Socio-Economic Research in ATM ? Emerging societal