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Air logistics By – ARIF XESS (MT14IND006) INDUSTRIAL ENGG MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT VNIT NAGPUR 5/9/22 1 Air logistics

air logistics

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  1. 1. Air logistics By ARIF XESS (MT14IND006) INDUSTRIAL ENGG MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT VNIT NAGPUR 18-Apr-15 1Air logistics
  2. 2. Transportation Transportation is the physical movement of goods and people between two points. Each of the modes of transportation exists because of certain attributes that provide one or more advantages over the other modes of transportation. The attractiveness of a particular mode depends on the following attributes: cost, speed, reliability, capability, capacity, and flexibility. 18-Apr-15 2Air logistics
  3. 3. Transportation Modes Airfreight Pipeline Ropeway Motor Carrier Ocean Transportation Railroad 18-Apr-15 3Air logistics
  4. 4. Airfreight Air is generally the fastest mode of transportation for shipments exceeding 600 miles. Air Cargo comprises a large number of daily flights in the United States and are operated by private parcel companies such as FedEx and UPS. 18-Apr-15 4Air logistics
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  6. 6. Air Freight Capabilities Wearing apparel Electronics Printed matter Machinery and parts Cut flowers and nursery stock Auto parts and accessories Fruits and vegetables Metal products Photographic equipment Live product Emergency product 18-Apr-15 6Air logistics
  7. 7. Role of IATA The majority of airlines operating scheduled cargo services are members of International Air Transport Association (IATA). IATA is best known as the medium through which airlines fix a common tariff. The cargo service conference and the cargo agency conference are two decision making committees of IATA. 18-Apr-15 7Air logistics
  8. 8. IATA Cargo Service Conference Cargo Agency Conference Perform standard operation Air way bills Inter change of pallet Agreements It is responsible for appointing cargo agents. Ensuring that standard are maintained. Through cargo investigation panels . Cargo registration and review board. 18-Apr-15 8Air logistics
  9. 9. Air cargo tariff structure As far as the domestic tariffs are concerned ,these are based on the capacity available market demand operational economic ,they are generally approved by government. The rating in international tariff exhibits a number of complexities. There are different pricing concepts within the tariff structure and any rationalization new concept changing in rates etc are normally negotiated through IATA machinery. 18-Apr-15 9Air logistics
  10. 10. IATA rate structure 18-Apr-15 10Air logistics
  11. 11. Airfreight Advantages Make up lost time Perishable products Urgent deliveries No physical barrier Easy access Natural route National defense No infrastructure investment High speed 18-Apr-15 11Air logistics
  12. 12. Airfreight Disadvantages Expensive Line-haul cost of airfreight service Transportation cost Transit time Increasing handling costs Increasing loss and damage Belly freight Small carrying capacity Risky Unreliable Huge investment 18-Apr-15 12Air logistics
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  15. 15. Pipelines One of the advancements humans have made in recent history is the ability to transport liquids and gases via the use of pipelines. Pipelines decrease both the amount of time and labor it would take to displace a liquid or gas from one destination to another. 18-Apr-15 15Air logistics
  16. 16. Basic Facts Roughly 200,000 miles of liquid pipeline in the United States. Size from 3 to 48 inch, Lengths 1 to 2000 miles. Constructed mainly of carbon steel India has about 20,000 km of major crude oil and product pipelines. 18-Apr-15 16Air logistics
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  20. 20. What Pipelines Move Crude Oil as raw materials (onshore and offshore) Intermediates/ Chemicals from one location to another in manufacturing CO2 for Enhanced Oil Recovery Finished products- gasoline, diesel, jut fuel, etc. 18-Apr-15 20Air logistics
  21. 21. Advantage of pipelines Total cost is very low energy consume. The maintenance and operating cost is very low. It can traverse difficult terrain. Transit losses are also minimal . Its operation is round the clock . It provide reliable continuous all weather means of transport. 18-Apr-15 21Air logistics
  22. 22. Disadvantages of pipelines Initial cost is high. The most obvious disadvantage lies in the fact that this means cannot be used for transportation of all solidus heavy equipment. 18-Apr-15 22Air logistics
  23. 23. ROPEWAY 18-Apr-15 23Air logistics
  24. 24. Ropeway 18-Apr-15 24Air logistics
  25. 25. ROPEWAY Ropeway is al lifting equipment which are for crossing one end to another end at the river hills, major, construction sides. Now a day most of the cities which are in hills or at the height using ropeway as a transport medium 18-Apr-15 25Air logistics
  26. 26. Basic model of ropeway 18-Apr-15 26Air logistics
  27. 27. Ropeway in INDIA Dhuandhaar is the famous waterfalls located at the marble city of Jabalpur in Madhya Pradesh. 18-Apr-15 27Air logistics
  28. 28. Rope way in INDIA Srisailam ropeway Manali ropeway Raigada ropeway Dargling ropeway Rajgir ropeway Gangtok ropeway 18-Apr-15 28Air logistics
  29. 29. Advantage of ropeway It is efficient way in hills crossing one end to another end. It is pollution free. It is solve traffic problem in critical places. It is very good source in urban transport. 18-Apr-15 29Air logistics
  30. 30. Disadvantage of ropeway Heavy initial investment Limitation as the size and quantity of haul. Limited load carry . 18-Apr-15 30Air logistics
  31. 31. References Paper 6, Part 1 (Logistics)Indian Institute of Materials Management , NHQ Education Wing Bangalore [October 1996] http://www.powershow.com/view/38113d- MDg5N/Desk_Cable_Management_- _To_organize_messy_cables_reduce_tripping_hazards_powerpoint_pp t_presentation http://www.walkthroughindia.com/walkthroughs/12-major-ropeway- and-cablecar-systems-across-the-country/ https://www.google.co.in/search?q=roughly+in+india+how+much+pip eline+is+cover&oq=roughly+in+india++how+much+pipeline+is+cover &aqs=chrome..6 18-Apr-15 31Air logistics
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  33. 33. Question What is IATA ? And its rate structure. What is transport and types of transport modes? What is air logistics ? Advantage and disadvantages . What is pipeline and what pipeline moves. Advantage and disadvantages of pipeline. What is ropeway ? Advantage and disadvantage of ropeway. 18-Apr-15 Air logistics 33