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AgResource Company Telephone: (312) 408-0045 Fax: (312) 408-0050 Email: [email protected]
Copyright © 2019 AgResource Company
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution of this document, or any portion of it, may result in severe penalties.
Any question regarding this document or its contents, call (312) 408-0045.
AgResource Company has no brokerage agents or affiliations.
** AgResource South American Weather Discussion ** Jan 17, 2019
4:30 PM CST
** Brazilian Forecast Unchanged; Lite Rain Not Enough: The EU and GFS remain
in general agreement on South America’s nearby pattern. Both models are little
changed from prior runs. Marginally better shower activity begins on the
weekend, but it remains that totals will
be far below average. Net draws in soil
moisture are probable through Brazil’s
first-crop corn pollination and soybean
pod fill periods. Percent of normal
rainfall through the first half of
January is at left.
Lite but daily showers are offered to
the drier areas of Central Brazil Sat-
Mon. Complete dryness resumes next week,
with another round of lite/widespread
showers due the following weekend. The EU
model this evening indicates cumulative
rainfall into Jan 26 of .75-2.50”, or
some 20-50% of normal. Very heavy rain
will be ongoing in Northern Argentina.
The structure of South America’s
pattern looks to go unchanged through the
end of month. An outright shift is need
to hit USDA crop estimates.
** AgResource Farm Marketing Advice ** Jan 17, 2019
4:30 PM CST
** AgResource Daily Farm Marketing Advice for Friday: 1/ Corn Producers: Hedge
15% of the estimated ‘19 corn crop if Dec ‘19 futures reach $4.14. This would
push 2019 corn sales to 50%. 2/ Corn Producers: Hedge
the first 20% of your estimated 2020 crop at $4.24 basis December 2020 corn
futures. This our first sale of the 2020 crop. 3/ Corn Producers: Sell
‘17 and 15% of estimated ‘18 corn production vs Mar futures at $3.94
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ukrainian corn prices continue to rise
on European and talk of Chinese demand.
Despite a record harvest and surplus,
spot basis has so far followed seasonal
trends closely. Deferred offers are not
getting cheaper, and we note that Black
Sea corn basis of $.75-.95/Bu, compares
to US Gulf basis of $.54-.60/Bu.
Safrinha yield loss in Brazil is needed
to really turn bullish above $3.90-
3.95, but in the meantime solid US
export demand and questions over nearby
Brazilian soil moisture are supportive.
AgResource Company Telephone: (312) 408-0045 Fax: (312) 408-0050 Email: [email protected]
Copyright © 2019 AgResource Company
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution of this document, or any portion of it, may result in severe penalties.
Any question regarding this document or its contents, call (312) 408-0045.
AgResource Company has no brokerage agents or affiliations.
** World Corn Trade Update ** Jan 17, 2019
4:30 PM CST
We’ve highlighted recently how corn below $3.80 is fundamentally cheap.
This is true despite adverse weather in South America, which looks to
continue into the final days of January.
Corn’s recovery from multi-year lows in 2016 has been mostly driven by
supply dislocation, but we do that demand has contributed to the rally. It’s
been slow and steady, but
world consumption has hit
new heights, and looks to
rise further in 2019/20.
Monthly world corn trade –
the best indicator of
consumption – is at left.
Oct-Dec trade totaled 38.5
MMTs, a record and up 14%
from last year. The pace of
corn trade so far is
at/above the level needed to
meet the USDA’s target,
which is also record large.
Notice the seasonal spike in
Mar-May, and so ample world
demand still lies in the
offing.
** AgResource World Weather Discussion ** Jan 17, 2019
4:30 PM CST
** US Forecast Features Cold in East, Heavy Snow: The updated US forecast
features abnormally cold temps east of the MS River but frigid temps will be
largely contained there. We do mention that cold in the East will be sustained
longer term. And it remains that a series of moderate to heavy snow events
will impact the Plains and Midwest in the next 10 days, beginning this
weekend. The graphic at
left shows the probability
of snowfall above 4” in the
next 72 hours.
The Polar Vortex at times
drops into the Great Lakes
in the next two weeks.
Temps in the single digits
and teens are expected.
Near normal readings
persist elsewhere,
including a majority of the
Plains HRW Belt. Snow
impacts the Central US
every few days into Feb 1.
Amid coming snow,
winterkill threats are low.
AgResource Company Telephone: (312) 408-0045 Fax: (312) 408-0050 Email: [email protected]
Copyright © 2019 AgResource Company
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution of this document, or any portion of it, may result in severe penalties.
Any question regarding this document or its contents, call (312) 408-0045.
AgResource Company has no brokerage agents or affiliations.
** World Corn Trade Update ** Jan 17, 2019
4:30 PM CST
Corn’s discount to other grain markets will sustain a record pace of trade
in the near/medium term. The graphic below makes clear that corn’s discount
to wheat (both milling and feed) and barley is abnormally large. Gulf corn
is offered this evening at $167-170/MT for delivery into April. Wheat and
barley are quoted at $236-
245/MT, a premium of $69-
75/MT. A year ago corn’s
discount to other grain
markets was just $20-25/MT.
Recall that huge acreage
or very favorable weather
is needed this summer to
even stabilize world barley
stocks. And GDP growth in
Asian countries other than
China has had a noticeable
effect on corn demand
there. There are host of
models that suggest corn is
undervalued. Downside risk
is limited until
spring/summer weather is
better known.
** World Corn Trade Update ** Jan 17, 2019
4:30 PM CST
The USDA pegs Oct-Sep world corn trade in 18/19 at 163.2 MMTs, up 12 MMTs
from last year. Since 2010, world corn trade has expanded by an incredible
72 MMTs (78%). This growth in demand has not impacted price like biofuel
policies did in the mid-2000s, but we do expect rising trade to underpin
spot futures at $3.50-3.60
longer term. The primary
issue for the US farmer is
that prior to 2017, the US
didn’t get to fully
participate based on weak
exporter currencies. But
following the loss of
exporter stocks, the longer
term outlook has shifted.
Rather than needing adverse
weather for rallies, rather
favorable weather is now
needed to turn bearish.
And the graphic at left
shows that the USDA tends to
understate world corn trade
in its December report,
often by a sizable amount.
AgResource Company Telephone: (312) 408-0045 Fax: (312) 408-0050 Email: [email protected]
Copyright © 2019 AgResource Company
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution of this document, or any portion of it, may result in severe penalties.
Any question regarding this document or its contents, call (312) 408-0045.
AgResource Company has no brokerage agents or affiliations.
** AgResource Corn Comment and Analysis ** Jan 17, 2019
** Corn Rallies, Exceeds Several Moving Averages: March corn ended 6 cents
higher on suspected elevated export demand. Confirmation is lacking, but we
hear that corn off the PNW is offered level money with Argentine corn – even
given weak harvest basis in Argentina. China is reportedly paying a decent
premium for Ukrainian corn, and Chinese demand for US origin is still eyed.
Recall US corn has been the cheapest feedgrain for five consecutive weeks.
It remains that spec funds need data and clarity over US trade policy to
push the market to new highs. But
current world fob relationships
suggest downside risk will stay very
limited into late winter.
Argentine corn planting this week
reached 89% complete, vs. 93% on
average. Additional heavy rain this
week will keep activity slowed. It’s
possible final acreage there is down
300-450,000 Hectares from
expectations. The crop is rated at
56% GD/EX, but stress is evident in
North/Northeast growing areas.
March corn stays bound to a range
of $3.70-3.90, though there’s more
upside than downside risk. Extend
supply coverage on breaks.
** AgResource Soybean Comment and Analysis ** Jan 17, 2019
4:30 PM CDT
** Soybeans Rally on Technical Buying/China Rumors: Following firm trade
overnight, soybean futures rallied to strong gains through the day on
Thursday. Key technical support had held at midweek, and rumors that the US
was considering lifting tariffs on some Chinese products supported a rally in
both CBOT grains as well as other US financial markets.
In its weekly crop report the Buenos Aires Grain Exchange estimated that
planting progress was now 99% complete; however, the Exchange also lowered the
estimate for the planted area by 200,000 hectares (494,000 acres), to 17.7 Mil
Ha. Too much rain in two provinces that will prohibit planting was cited for
the lower soybean area.
Crop conditions continued to improve
and were at 51% GD/EX vs. 35% last
year. Additionally, 47% of the crop was
blooming, with 15% setting pods, right
in line with the 5-year average.
March soybeans closed back above the
50-day moving average on Thursday, and
follow through technical buying is
expected to lend support at the end of
the week. Ultimately we see CBOT
markets rangebound, waiting on both a
Chinese trade deal and the reopening of
the USDA.
AgResource Company Telephone: (312) 408-0045 Fax: (312) 408-0050 Email: [email protected]
Copyright © 2019 AgResource Company
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution of this document, or any portion of it, may result in severe penalties.
Any question regarding this document or its contents, call (312) 408-0045.
AgResource Company has no brokerage agents or affiliations.
** AgResource Farm Hedge/Cash Positions ** Jan 17, 2019
4:30 PM CST
Date Position %Hedged Explanation Exit/Stop
=============================================================================
-------------------- 2016/17 AgResource Cash Sales Advice --------------------
Corn: Sold 100% of production at $4.05 Dec/Mar/May futures
Soybeans: Sold 100% of production at $9.83 average.
Wheat: Sold 100% of production at $5.6275 basis July/May futures
------------------ 2017/18 AgResource Cash Sales Advice ----------------------
Corn: Sold 70% of production at $4.01 basis Dec ‘17/March‘18 futures
Soybeans: Sold 100% of production at $9.9075 basis Nov/Mar/May/Aug futures
Wheat: Sold 85% of production at $5.29 basis July/Dec ’17 futures
-------------------2018/19 AgResource Cash Sales Advice ----------------------
Wheat Sold 40% of estimated production at $5.2575 basis July ‘18 Chi futures
Corn: Sold 60% of estimated production at $4.17 basis Dec ‘18 futures
Soybean: Sold 90% of estimated production at $9.87 basis Nov’18/Jul’19 futures
Diesel: Covered 100% of 2019 Diesel needs at $45.00 spot WTI crude oil.
------------------- 2019/20 AgResource Cash Sales Advice ---------------------
Corn: Sold 35% of estimated production at $4.22 basis December ‘19 futures.
Wheat: Sold 20% of estimated production at $5.74 basis July ‘19 futures.
Soybeans Sold 60% of estimated production at $9.59 basis January ’20 futures.
** AgResource Wheat Comment and Analysis ** Jan 17, 2019
4:30 PM CST
** Wheat Trades Through First Chart Resistance; US Still Cheap: US wheat
futures ended off session highs but rallied 5-9 cents, led by spot KC.
It’s generally more of the same, with much of the world market now
recognizing the US Gulf market’s position in the world. There’s talk that
optional origin purchases are being switched to the US with basis levels in
the S Plains rising. New demand will begin to find the Gulf at current prices,
and as Black Sea fob offers rallied another $2/MT. Gulf wheat’s discount to
Russian origin now rests at $11/MT, the largest in years.
We also mention yet more heavy snow lies
ahead for Ukraine & Russia. Jan 1-17 precip
there rests at 120-300% of normal. Snow
accumulation of 6-15” is expected in the
next 10 days. It’s not a crop issue, but
rather one of obstructed logistics.
Argentina’s wheat harvest has ended with
the Buenos Aires Exchange pegging final
production at 19 MMTs, vs. USDA’s 19.5.
We wonder how much follow through buying
occurs without USDA confirmation of export
sales, but no doubt US demand is elevated.
We remain patient with respect to sales. KC
will benefit most from the coming shift in
world trade.
AgResource Company Telephone: (312) 408-0045 Fax: (312) 408-0050 Email: [email protected]
Copyright © 2019 AgResource Company
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution of this document, or any portion of it, may result in severe penalties.
Any question regarding this document or its contents, call (312) 408-0045.
AgResource Company has no brokerage agents or affiliations.
** AgResource Hog Comment and Analysis ** Jan 17, 2019
4:30 PM CDT
** Hogs End Mixed on Nearby Strength: A sharply mixed day of trade unfolded in
the hog market. Feb hogs fell to new lows and uncovered strong demand, that
carried the market higher into late in the day, while the rest of the hog market
quietly traded lower. February traded a wide $2 range, while April traded a
narrow $.90 range inside day. The cash hog index rose $.37 to an 8-week high of
$58.02, and we estimate another $.16 higher for Friday.
The cash index has gained momentum since the start of the year, but so far is
following a typical seasonal
trajectory. The chart plots price
projections for the year based on 5-
and 10-year seasonal trends, along
with markers for current CME prices.
Relative to seasonal trends, all CME
futures are holding at premiums to
the seasonal trends, with the largest
premiums noted from August forward.
Dec hogs today are close to $8 higher
than the 2018 expiration.
The cash market is moving higher,
and the seasonal outlook is more
bullish for cash prices. Key support
for April is at $63.275, with longer-
term support at $60.
** AgResource Ag Investment Trades ** Jan 17, 2019
4:30 PM CST
----- 696 Closed Trades since March 1, 2004 for a net gain of $290,967.50 ----
** AgResource Ag Speculative Advice for Friday: 1/ No new advice.
"Entry Date" "Positions and Current Open Position Recommendations"
------------- -------------------------------------------------------------
1/15/2019 Long 2 May corn at $3.825. Stops on a close below $3.70.
1/2/2019 Long 2 March Chi wheat at $5.01, stops on a close below $4.84
11/7/2018 Spread: Long 2 KC March wheat/Short 2 Chi wheat at 2 cent KC
premium. Hold.