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AGENT CAMERON BEGBIEAMADOR COUNTY COMBINED NARCOTICS ENFORCEMENT
TEAM
-Defining types of drugs-Paraphernalia-Physiological Effects-Addiction & Long Term Effects-Society
-a substance that quickens the activity of the central nervous system by increasing the rate of neuronal discharge or by blocking an inhibitory.
- Caffeine- Nicotine- Methamphetamine- MDMA - Cocaine- Adderall
“Shake n Bake”
-Pupils will be dilated-Pupils reaction to light will be slow-Pulse rate will be up-Blood pressure will be up-Body temperature will be up-Muscle tone will be rigid-Subjects will be restless-Easily excitable-Feeling of euphoria
-Talkative-Anxious-Grinding of teeth-Loss of appetite-Insomnia-Increased alertness-Dry mouth-Irritability
“Meth Culture”
Psychoactive drugs which temporarily diminish the function or activity of a specific part of the body or mind.
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-Alcohol-Barbiturates: used for mild sedation to total anesthesia. Also effective as hypnotics and anticonvulsants.-Cannabis-Opioids:
MorphineHeroinCodeineHydrocodoneOxycodoneMethadone
-Pupil size will generally be normal-Pupil reaction to light will be slow-Pulse rate will be down-Blood pressure will be down-Muscle tone will be flaccid-Subjects will be uncoordinated-Sluggish-Thick slurred speech-Drowsy
-Droopy eyes-Fumbling-Drunk-like behavoir
Drugs that relieve pain, can cause numbness and induce a state of unconsciousness.
-Pupil size will be constricted-Little to no reaction to light-Pulse rate and blood pressure will be down-Subjects bodies will be normal to flaccid-Droopy eyelids-”On the nod”-Drowsy-Depressed-Slow reflexes
-Slow speech-Dry mouth-Euphoria-Fresh puncture marks-Track marks-Nausea
Fancy name for marijuana
-Blue Dream, Purple Kush, Madonna OG, Chocolope, Maui Wowi-Concentrates of trichomes (Gold Dust), Kush Oil,Powder-Edibles will come in the form of candy bars, brownies, cookies, cheese cake, lollipops, butter, liquidsTopicals, balms, shower gels, and shea butter
-Lack of convergence will be present-Pupils will be dilated-Pulse rate and Blood pressure will be up-Normal muscle tone-Odor on their person-Eyelid tremors-Relaxed inhibitions-Increased appetite-Impaired perception of time and distance
-Paranoia-Rebounding pupils will pulsate in size
Making BHO
Psychedelics, dissociative, deliriants. Can cause subjective changes in perception, thought, emotion, consciousness.
-LSD-Psilocybin mushrooms (Shrooms)-Peyote-Phencyclidine (PCP)
-Pupils will be dilated-Pulse rate and blood pressure will be up-Rigid muscle tone **Especially PCP-Dazed appearance-Body tremors-Hallucinations-Paranoia-Lack of coordination-Nausea
-Speech difficulty-Perspiration-Poor perception of time and distance-Memory loss-Disorientation-Flashbacks
“PCP- Crack Ninja vs Cops”
“Spaceboots”
A broad range of drugs whose volatile vapors are taken in via the nose and trachea. High feeling is short lasting
-Glue sniffing-Cool Whip-Whippets-Computer duster-Spray paint-Sharpie-Paint thinner-Really anything around YOUR house!!!
Inhalant Abuse
-Normal pupil size with a slow reaction to light-Pulse will be elevated-Flaccid muscle tone-Residue of substance around their nose & mouth-Odor of the substance-Possible nausea-Slurred speech-Disorientation-Confusion
-Bloodshot/watery eyes-Lack of muscle control-Flushed face-Non-communicative-Intense headaches
Usually accompanied with a burnt spoon, heat source, and cotton
“Confessions of a Heroine Addict”
Can be an elaborate design or homemade from coke cans, fruit, rolling papers
Come in the form of brownies, crackers, cookies, candy bars, butter…really anything
-Rates of addiction continue to increase-over $600 billion annually spent on drug abuse
crime, lost work productivity, and healthcare
-40-60% of people will relapse
-A disease characterized by the habitual intake of alcohol-Some signs and symptoms:
-Increasing tolerance to the effects of alcohol-Preoccupation or growing interest in drinking-Drinking alone-Denial-Hiding alcohol or sneaking drinks-Gulping the first few drinks-Wanting to drink more or longer than the rest of the crowd
-Mild to Moderate Psych Symptoms include anxiety, irritability, depression, fatigue, nightmares, difficulty thinking clearly
-Mild to Moderate Physical Symptoms include headaches, sweating, nausea and vomiting, loss of appetite, insomnia, paleness, palpitations, clammy skin, tremors,
-Severe symptoms include a state of confusion and hallucinations, agitation, fever, convulsions, blackouts.
Heavy and chronic drinkers could have fatal seizures if detoxing is not completed under the supervision of a medical physician.
-Signs and symptoms include shortness of breath, dry mouth, constricted pupils, sudden changes in behavior or actions, disorientation, hyper alertness followed by nodding off.-Needle or track marks-Burnt spoons-Aluminum foil or gum wrappers with burns-Missing shoe laces (tourniquet)-Straws with burn marks
-Lying or other deceptive behavior-Avoiding eye contact or distant vision-Substantial time spent sleeping -Loss of motivation and apathy to the future-Withdrawals from family and friends-Stealing or constantly borrowing money -Long pants and long sleeves to hide injection sites-Infections or abscesses
You are welcome for keeping the REALLY gross ones to myself.
-All opiates and pharmaceuticals are similar in the signs and symptoms of detox-Intense cravings for the drug-Profuse sweating-Sever muscle and bone aches -Nausea and vomiting-Feeling of heaviness -Intense cramping in limbs-Crying
-Insomnia-Cold sweats-Chills-Runny nose-Diarrhea-Fever
Detox
-Signs and symptoms someone may be addicted to methamphetamine, cocaine, crack, or other stimulants are often very similar.-Frequent sweating, weight loss, skin lesions, sexual promiscuity, depression, insomnia, tooth decay, obsessive behavior, a strong unpleasant odor, excessive talking, erratic and unusual behavior, confusion.-They go days with little to no sleep-Hallucinations
-”Meth bugs” and picking at their skin-Paranoia-Methamphetamine is the number one drug problem; especially in this area-Majority of crime is meth related
-Not as severe as heroin, opiates, or alcohol-When users stop, dopamine levels in the brain drop and they have a difficult time feeling happiness leading to relapse-Over coming addiction to Meth is about life style change
-A tremendous financial burden on the family-Education will be your key to coping with an addict-Understanding that it is a disease-Do not be an enabler!!-Many support groups such as Al-Anon & Nar-Anon-Open and constructive communication. -Take care of yourself. Your needs first.
Bath Salts:-street name for a family of designer drugs often containing
cathinones, which have a similar effect to amphetamines and cocaine.-they can be swallowed, snorted, smoked, or injected.
Swallowing and snorting are the most common.-users experience similar feeling to meth use-not easily detected by drug dogs and not found in a standard
urinalysis
Bath Salts
Heroin is making a comeback!
-Purdue Pharma changed the formula of Oxy-Heroin is easier to get -Cheaper-Same high as Oxy