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    atio Analysis Of OGDCLatio Analysis Of OGDCL

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    INTRODUCTION

    Presented by:

    Mudassir AliHassan IjazAmmar Ahmad BhattiFeroze Ahmed

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    OGDCL is the national oil & gas company of Pakistan.

    Established in 1961 .

    Listed on all three stock exchanges in Pakistan

    First Pakistani E&P company listed on the London StockExchange

    The government of Pakistan owns 85.02% of the shares ofthe company

    bout OGDCL

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    ATA COLLECTIONOURCES ANDMETHODS

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    ATA COLLECTION SOURCESMain source of data collection [www.ogdcl.com]

    By Reference of the accounts department of the

    company.

    Net searching

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    ATA COLLECTION METHODS

    Trend analysis.

    Ratio analysis.

    Horizontal Analysis

    Vertical Analysis.

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    ATA ANALYSISND RESULTS

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    IQUIDITY ANALYSISIQUIDITY ANALYSIS

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    Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    A/R Turnover 3.59 4.28 3.81 3.44 2.59

    Current Ratio 5.35 7.09 6.65 3.72 4.08

    Acid Test Ratio 5.33 7.06 6.69 3.76 4.10

    3.6

    4.33.8

    3.4

    2.6

    5.4

    7.16.7

    3.74.1

    5.3

    7.16.7

    3.84.1

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    ACCOUNT RECEIVABLE TURNOVER CURRENT RATIO ACIDTESTRATIO

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    Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    InventoryTurnover

    500.30 422.25 332.58 253.03 363.36

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    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    ACCOUNT RECEIVABLE TURNOVER IN DAYS OPERATING CYCLE

    Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    A/R Turnover indays

    101.59 85.36 95.79 106.14 141.13

    Inventory Turnover

    500.30 422.25 332.58 253.03 363.36

    InventoryTurnover in days

    0.73 0.86 1.10 1.44 1.00

    0.00

    0.20

    0.40

    0.600.80

    1.00

    1.20

    1.40

    1.60

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    INVENTORY TURNOVER IN DAY

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    52000000.00

    54000000.00

    56000000.00

    58000000.00

    60000000.00

    62000000.00

    64000000.00

    66000000.00

    68000000.00

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    WORKING CAPITAL

    Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    WorkingCapital

    59123991.00 67554077.00 63663888.00 58385055.00 65547042.00

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    The overall liquidity position of the organization inquestion that is OGDCL is looking good.

    The current ratio improved in the last year as thetraditional value of current ratio is 2.

    The current ratio of OGDCL has been greater than twoduring these five years, which bears the testimony of the

    better liquidity position of the company.

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    LONG TERM DEBTLONG TERM DEBTRATIO ANALYSISRATIO ANALYSIS

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    Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    Times InterestEarned

    8246.14 6594.53 136.33 148.26 88.39

    Fixed ChargeCoverage

    8246.14 6594.53 136.33 148.26 88.39

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

    10000

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    TIMESINTEREST EARNED FIXEDCHARGECOVEARGE

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    0.00

    1.00

    2.00

    3.00

    4.00

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    DEBTRATIO

    DEBTEQUITYRATIO

    DEBTTOTANGIBLENETWORTH

    Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    Debt ratio 0.27 0.23 0.31 0.27 0.29

    Debt equity ratio 0.37 0.29 0.39 0.38 0.41

    Debt to tangible

    net worth

    2.68 3.32 1.85 1.76 1.49

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    The long term debt paying ability of OGDCL is lookinggood and promising for its future.

    The times interest earned ratio is exceptional due tocompanys less borrowings and as a result of that less

    interest charges.

    The extent to which the company finances its assets byusing debt money is also very low, which augurs well forthe company in the years to come.

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    PROFITABILITYPROFITABILITYRATIO ANALYSISRATIO ANALYSIS

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    Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009DuPont Returnon Assets

    26.78% 36.28% 34.03% 30.68% 33.63%

    DuPont Returnon O.A

    39.83% 52.10% 46.09% 54.55% 49.56%

    Return onInvestment

    30.09% 40.21% 36.89% 34.34% 38.24%

    Return on Total

    Equity

    36.65% 47.83% 43.43% 40.80% 46.95%

    0.00%

    10.00%

    20.00%

    30.00%

    40.00%

    50.00%

    60.00%

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    DUPONTRETURN ON ASSETS

    DUPONTRETURN ON OPERATINGASSETS

    RETURN ON INVESTMENT

    RETURN ON TOTAL EQUITY

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    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    TOTAL ASSETSTURNOVER

    OPERATINGASSETSTURNOVER

    Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    Total AssetsTurnover

    60.72% 77.08% 75.75% 87.12% 79.22%

    OperatingAssetsTurnover

    60.72% 77.08% 75.75% 87.12% 79.22%

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    0.00%

    10.00%

    20.00%

    30.00%

    40.00%50.00%

    60.00%

    70.00%

    80.00%

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    NET PROFIT MARGIN OPERATING INCOME MARGIN

    GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

    Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    Net ProfitMargin

    44.10% 47.07% 44.93% 35.21% 42.45%

    OperatingIncome Margin

    65.60% 67.59% 60.84% 62.62% 62.57%

    Gross ProfitMargin

    67.31% 71.53% 69.04% 69.50% 69.92%

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    148.02%

    189.03%

    176.40%

    187.49%

    159.90%

    100%

    120%

    140%

    160%

    180%

    200%

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

    Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    Fixed AssetsTurnover

    148.02% 189.03% 176.40% 187.49% 159.90%

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    The company is profitable and have been able tomaintain its profitability throughout these 5 years.

    If we compare the 2 years 2005 and 2009, all the ratios

    have increased with an exception of operating incomemargin and net profit margin.

    But have not decreased considerably. This bears the

    testimony to companys good profitability position.

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    INVETORSSINVETORSSRATIO ANALYSISRATIO ANALYSIS

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    7.68

    20.94

    10.65

    23.59

    10.61

    24.86

    11.54

    25.67

    12.91

    29.34

    0.00

    5.00

    10.00

    15.00

    20.00

    25.00

    30.00

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    EARNING PER SHARE BOOK VALUE PER SHARE

    Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    Earning perShare

    7.68 10.65 10.61 11.54 12.91

    Book Valueper Share

    20.94 23.59 24.86 25.67 29.34

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    0.00

    0.50

    1.00

    1.50

    2.00

    2.50

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    DIVIDEND PAYOUT RATIO

    DEGREE OF FINANCIAL LEVERAGE

    Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    DividendPayout Ratio

    0.98 0.85 0.86 0.92 0.64

    Degree ofFinancialLeverage

    1.00 1.00 1.01 1.01 1.01

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    2.3%

    15.5% 14.4%

    7.9%

    36.1%

    11.6%

    6.6% 7.5% 7.6%10.5%

    0.00%

    5.00%

    10.00%

    15.00%

    20.00%

    25.00%

    30.00%

    35.00%

    40.00%

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    %OF RETAINED EARNING DIVIDEND YIELD

    Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    % of RetainedEarning

    2.28% 15.49% 14.45% 7.86% 36.10%

    DividendYield

    11.63% 6.58% 7.51% 7.64% 10.49%

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    0.00

    2.00

    4.00

    6.00

    8.00

    10.00

    12.00

    14.00

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    PRICE EARNING RATIO

    Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    Price EarningRatio

    8.40 12.84 11.39 12.06 6.09

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    As per the investors analysis this company holds muchattraction for the investors.

    It is using its borrowed money if any, or no matter howsmall nicely, its earning per share is also on the rise,dividend payout is also reasonable, dividend yield is alsoincreasing.

    So taking into account all ratios we come to theconclusion that the company is profitable one and theinvestors would be better advised if they invest in thiscompany.

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    CONCLUSION

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    We have come to the conclusion that the company inquestion holds great attraction for the investors.

    The reason being that its short term liquidity is goodto say the least.

    Its long term debt paying ability looks very good.

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    It is also doing reasonably well on its profitabilityfront because it is not running a huge risk by financingits assets by excessively putting the borrowed money touse.

    So, the future of the company looks promising given its performance and its track record on all fronts, be itshort term liquidity, long term debt-paying ability, or onprofitability front.

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    ?ANY

    HANKYOU