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8/14/2019 Afs Final Presentation
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atio Analysis Of OGDCLatio Analysis Of OGDCL
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INTRODUCTION
Presented by:
Mudassir AliHassan IjazAmmar Ahmad BhattiFeroze Ahmed
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OGDCL is the national oil & gas company of Pakistan.
Established in 1961 .
Listed on all three stock exchanges in Pakistan
First Pakistani E&P company listed on the London StockExchange
The government of Pakistan owns 85.02% of the shares ofthe company
bout OGDCL
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ATA COLLECTIONOURCES ANDMETHODS
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ATA COLLECTION SOURCESMain source of data collection [www.ogdcl.com]
By Reference of the accounts department of the
company.
Net searching
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ATA COLLECTION METHODS
Trend analysis.
Ratio analysis.
Horizontal Analysis
Vertical Analysis.
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ATA ANALYSISND RESULTS
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IQUIDITY ANALYSISIQUIDITY ANALYSIS
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Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
A/R Turnover 3.59 4.28 3.81 3.44 2.59
Current Ratio 5.35 7.09 6.65 3.72 4.08
Acid Test Ratio 5.33 7.06 6.69 3.76 4.10
3.6
4.33.8
3.4
2.6
5.4
7.16.7
3.74.1
5.3
7.16.7
3.84.1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
ACCOUNT RECEIVABLE TURNOVER CURRENT RATIO ACIDTESTRATIO
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Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
InventoryTurnover
500.30 422.25 332.58 253.03 363.36
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0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
ACCOUNT RECEIVABLE TURNOVER IN DAYS OPERATING CYCLE
Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
A/R Turnover indays
101.59 85.36 95.79 106.14 141.13
Inventory Turnover
500.30 422.25 332.58 253.03 363.36
InventoryTurnover in days
0.73 0.86 1.10 1.44 1.00
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.600.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
INVENTORY TURNOVER IN DAY
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52000000.00
54000000.00
56000000.00
58000000.00
60000000.00
62000000.00
64000000.00
66000000.00
68000000.00
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
WORKING CAPITAL
Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
WorkingCapital
59123991.00 67554077.00 63663888.00 58385055.00 65547042.00
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The overall liquidity position of the organization inquestion that is OGDCL is looking good.
The current ratio improved in the last year as thetraditional value of current ratio is 2.
The current ratio of OGDCL has been greater than twoduring these five years, which bears the testimony of the
better liquidity position of the company.
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LONG TERM DEBTLONG TERM DEBTRATIO ANALYSISRATIO ANALYSIS
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Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Times InterestEarned
8246.14 6594.53 136.33 148.26 88.39
Fixed ChargeCoverage
8246.14 6594.53 136.33 148.26 88.39
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
TIMESINTEREST EARNED FIXEDCHARGECOVEARGE
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0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
DEBTRATIO
DEBTEQUITYRATIO
DEBTTOTANGIBLENETWORTH
Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Debt ratio 0.27 0.23 0.31 0.27 0.29
Debt equity ratio 0.37 0.29 0.39 0.38 0.41
Debt to tangible
net worth
2.68 3.32 1.85 1.76 1.49
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The long term debt paying ability of OGDCL is lookinggood and promising for its future.
The times interest earned ratio is exceptional due tocompanys less borrowings and as a result of that less
interest charges.
The extent to which the company finances its assets byusing debt money is also very low, which augurs well forthe company in the years to come.
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PROFITABILITYPROFITABILITYRATIO ANALYSISRATIO ANALYSIS
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Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009DuPont Returnon Assets
26.78% 36.28% 34.03% 30.68% 33.63%
DuPont Returnon O.A
39.83% 52.10% 46.09% 54.55% 49.56%
Return onInvestment
30.09% 40.21% 36.89% 34.34% 38.24%
Return on Total
Equity
36.65% 47.83% 43.43% 40.80% 46.95%
0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
DUPONTRETURN ON ASSETS
DUPONTRETURN ON OPERATINGASSETS
RETURN ON INVESTMENT
RETURN ON TOTAL EQUITY
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0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
TOTAL ASSETSTURNOVER
OPERATINGASSETSTURNOVER
Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Total AssetsTurnover
60.72% 77.08% 75.75% 87.12% 79.22%
OperatingAssetsTurnover
60.72% 77.08% 75.75% 87.12% 79.22%
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0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%50.00%
60.00%
70.00%
80.00%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
NET PROFIT MARGIN OPERATING INCOME MARGIN
GROSS PROFIT MARGIN
Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Net ProfitMargin
44.10% 47.07% 44.93% 35.21% 42.45%
OperatingIncome Margin
65.60% 67.59% 60.84% 62.62% 62.57%
Gross ProfitMargin
67.31% 71.53% 69.04% 69.50% 69.92%
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148.02%
189.03%
176.40%
187.49%
159.90%
100%
120%
140%
160%
180%
200%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER
Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Fixed AssetsTurnover
148.02% 189.03% 176.40% 187.49% 159.90%
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The company is profitable and have been able tomaintain its profitability throughout these 5 years.
If we compare the 2 years 2005 and 2009, all the ratios
have increased with an exception of operating incomemargin and net profit margin.
But have not decreased considerably. This bears the
testimony to companys good profitability position.
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INVETORSSINVETORSSRATIO ANALYSISRATIO ANALYSIS
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7.68
20.94
10.65
23.59
10.61
24.86
11.54
25.67
12.91
29.34
0.00
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
30.00
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
EARNING PER SHARE BOOK VALUE PER SHARE
Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Earning perShare
7.68 10.65 10.61 11.54 12.91
Book Valueper Share
20.94 23.59 24.86 25.67 29.34
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0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
DIVIDEND PAYOUT RATIO
DEGREE OF FINANCIAL LEVERAGE
Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
DividendPayout Ratio
0.98 0.85 0.86 0.92 0.64
Degree ofFinancialLeverage
1.00 1.00 1.01 1.01 1.01
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2.3%
15.5% 14.4%
7.9%
36.1%
11.6%
6.6% 7.5% 7.6%10.5%
0.00%
5.00%
10.00%
15.00%
20.00%
25.00%
30.00%
35.00%
40.00%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
%OF RETAINED EARNING DIVIDEND YIELD
Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
% of RetainedEarning
2.28% 15.49% 14.45% 7.86% 36.10%
DividendYield
11.63% 6.58% 7.51% 7.64% 10.49%
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0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
PRICE EARNING RATIO
Ratio 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Price EarningRatio
8.40 12.84 11.39 12.06 6.09
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As per the investors analysis this company holds muchattraction for the investors.
It is using its borrowed money if any, or no matter howsmall nicely, its earning per share is also on the rise,dividend payout is also reasonable, dividend yield is alsoincreasing.
So taking into account all ratios we come to theconclusion that the company is profitable one and theinvestors would be better advised if they invest in thiscompany.
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CONCLUSION
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We have come to the conclusion that the company inquestion holds great attraction for the investors.
The reason being that its short term liquidity is goodto say the least.
Its long term debt paying ability looks very good.
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It is also doing reasonably well on its profitabilityfront because it is not running a huge risk by financingits assets by excessively putting the borrowed money touse.
So, the future of the company looks promising given its performance and its track record on all fronts, be itshort term liquidity, long term debt-paying ability, or onprofitability front.
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?ANY
HANKYOU