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African Reinsurance Corporation
1
MERGERS & ACQUISITIONS WITHIN THE INSURANCE
INDUSTRY N AFRICACorneille Karekezi, GMD/CEO of Africa Re
Cape Town, South Africa, October 27, 2014
Africa Re
Presentation PurposePresentation Purpose
To discuss the trends and role of Mergers and
Acquisitions (M&A) in the development of
the insurance industry in Africa.
2
African Reinsurance Corporation
1. Purposes, Definition & Classification of
M&A
2. Growing M&A Activity in Africa
3. Examples of Recent Transactions Across Africa
4. Trends Impacting M&A in Africa
5. Outcome of M&A in Africa3
African Reinsurance Corporation
Purposes of M&APurposes of M&A Build internal capacity
Increase market share
Cross boarder expansion
Expand distribution channels
Grow existing business when organic growth is becoming difficult
Diversification of risk (catastrophic, lawsuit…)4
African Reinsurance Corporation
Definition of M&ADefinition of M&AMERGER: Amalgamation of two or more companies to form a single larger or efficient company.
ACQUISITION: Transaction in which one company takes control over a part or all of the assets of another company either directly or indirectly by controlling the management of the company.
M&A can be friendly or hostile
Mergers tend to be more expensive than acquisitions5
African Reinsurance Corporation
Classification of M&AClassification of M&AHorizontal M&A: Insurer merges with or acquires another
insurer (same industry, same offerings)
Vertical M&A: Reinsurer merges with or acquires an insurer / Insurer merges with or acquires an insurance broker (same industry, complementing offerings)
Congeneric M&A: Insurer merges with or acquires an asset management company (same industry, different offerings)
Conglomerate M&A: Insurer merges with or acquires an hotel (different industries)
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African Reinsurance Corporation
1. Purposes, Definition & Classification of M&A
2. Growing M&A Activity in Africa
3. Examples of Recent Transactions Across Africa
4. Trends Impacting M&A in Africa
5. Outcome of M&A in Africa
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African Reinsurance Corporation
M&A Activity in African Countries M&A Activity in African Countries
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African Reinsurance Corporation
Morocco
African Reinsurance CorporationPlot 1679, Karimu Kotun Street, Victoria Island, Lagos - Nigeria
Kenya
Côte d’Ivoire
Mauritius
South Africa
Tunisia
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Intra-African M&A Activity in
Insurance on the Rise
Intra-African M&A Activity in
Insurance on the Rise
Nigeria
1. Purposes, Definition & Classification of M&A
2. Growing M&A Activity in Africa
3. Examples of Recent Transactions Across
Africa
4. Trends Impacting M&A in Africa
5. Outcome of M&A in Africa11
African Reinsurance Corporation
Recent Transactions – West AfricaRecent Transactions – West Africa
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African Reinsurance Corporation
ACQUIRED COMPANY INVESTING COMPANY
1 Crusader Insurance Plc., Nigeria Custodian & Allied Insurance Plc., Nigeria
2 ADIC Insurance Ltd, Nigeria NSIA, Côte D’Ivoire
3 Oasis Insurance Plc. , Nigeria FBN Insurance Co. Ltd, Nigeria
4 Oceanic Insurance Company Ltd., Nigeria Old Mutual, South Africa
5 Intercontinental Wapic Insurance Plc., Nigeria Access Bank Plc., Nigeria
6 Fin Insurance Company LTD., Nigeria African Capital Alliance (ACA), Nigeria
7 Crystal Life Assurance Plc., Nigeria ARM Ltd, Nigeria
8 Provident Life Assurance ltd., Ghana. Old Mutual Insurance, South Africa
Blue Color means Foreign Investment
Recent Transactions – East AfricaRecent Transactions – East Africa
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African Reinsurance Corporation
ACQUIRED COMPANY INVESTING COMPANY
1 Mercantile Insurance Company, Kenya Saham Group, Morocco
2 Phoenix Assurance of East Africa, Kenya Union Insurance of Mauritius
3 Cannon Assurance Limited, Kenya Metropolitan Insurance, South Africa
4 CORAR, Rwanda Saham Group, Morocco5 Century Insurance Company, Tanzania UAP Insurance, Kenya
6 Real insurance Group, East Africa BRITAM, Kenya
7 SOCAR, Burundi SORAS, Rwanda8 SORAS, Rwanda Sanlam Emerging Markets, South Africa9 COGEAR, Rwanda Green Oaks, USA
Blue Color means Foreign Investment
Recent Transactions – African Indian Ocean islands
Recent Transactions – African Indian Ocean islands
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African Reinsurance Corporation
ACQUIRED COMPANY INVESTING COMPANY
1 Mauritian Eagle Life, Mauritius Metropolitan Group, South Africa
Recent Transactions – Central AfricaRecent Transactions – Central AfricaACQUIRED COMPANY INVESTING COMPANY
1 Colina Group Saham Group, Morocco
2 SIDAM, Ivory Coast Tunisian Investors, Tunisia
Blue Color means Foreign Investment
Recent Transactions – Southern Africa
Recent Transactions – Southern Africa
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African Reinsurance Corporation
ACQUIRED COMPANY INVESTING COMPANY
1 GA Seguros, Angola Saham Group, Morocco
2 GA Seguros, Mozambique ABSA Group, South Africa
3 Emerald Insurance Coy and EmeraldRisk Transfer, South Africa
SANTAM Insurance Company, SouthAfrica
4 Guard risk Insurance, South Africa MMI Holdings Limited, South Africa.
5 Canon Assurance, South Africa MMI Holdings Limited, South Africa.
6 One Insurance Co., South Africa Mutual & Federal, South Africa
Blue Color means Foreign Investment
1. Purposes, Definition & Classification of M&A
2. Growing M&A Activity in Africa
3. Examples of Recent Transactions Across Africa
4. Trends Impacting M&A in Africa
5. Outcome of M&A in Africa
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African Reinsurance Corporation
Trends Impacting M&A in AfricaTrends Impacting M&A in Africa
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African Reinsurance Corporation
1. Fast Growing Economies & Insurance Markets
2. Ease of Doing Business
3. Growing Middle Classes with higher revenues
4. Improving Political & Economic Governance
5. Stable Economic & Manageable Political Environments
6. Regulatory Change: Openness for Business
7. Disposal of Assets by First Generation of Entrepreneurs
8. Divestment by Development Finance Institutions &
Investment Funds who have reached their investment
horizon time
Fast Growing Income: Africa Re CaseFast Growing Income: Africa Re Case
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African Reinsurance Corporation
3866
198
331
401
536
631670735
US
$ M
illio
n
CAGR in US $ = 19%CAGR in Local Currencies = > 25%
Ease of Doing Business Index 2013Ease of Doing Business Index 2013
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African Reinsurance Corporation
29 20
148
3235 41
81
5152
56
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Rank
ing
Mauritius Rwanda South Africa Tunisia Botswana
Some Countries are improving dramatically
Extreme Case: RwandaExtreme Case: Rwanda
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African Reinsurance Corporation
Local Insurersin 2006
ForeignAcquisitions since by …
New ForeignEntrants since
2006
New Local Insurer
1. SONARWA IGI Plc, Nigeria 5. UAP, Kenya 9. RADIANT, Rwandese
2. SORASSanlam EmergingMarkets, South Africa
6. BRITAM, Kenya
3. COGEAR Green Oaks, Switzerland
7. PHOENIX, Kenya
4. CORAR Saham, Morocco 8. AAR HealthServices, Kenya
Only One Insurer (out of Nine) is owned by Local Investors !
Future Trend of M&A in AfricaFuture Trend of M&A in Africa
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African Reinsurance Corporation
1. Acceleration
2. International Consultants are Busy Consulting
3. All the Global European Insurers / Reinsurers are Concocting
an Expansion (Invasion) Plan in Africa
4. What About Chinese? Asians? Middle East (Qatar, UAE)?
South American (IRB Brasil Re)? US (AIG in Casablanca
Financial Centre)? Other Emerging Countries? Intra-African
M&A?
Get Used to This Press ReleasesGet Used to This Press Releases
22
African Reinsurance Corporation
Nairobi, Kenya – 8 October 2014 –
LeapFrog Investments sells stake in Kenyan insurer Apollo to Swiss Re
LeapFrog Investments has agreed to sell its minority stake of 26.9% in Apollo Investments Limited, a leading East African insurance group, to Swiss Re.
LeapFrog Investments has sold its minority stake in Apollo Investments Limited to Swiss Re.
1. Purposes, Definition & Classification of M&A
2. Growing M&A Activity in Africa
3. Examples of Recent Transactions Across Africa
4. Trends Impacting M&A in Africa
5. Outcome of M&A in Africa
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African Reinsurance Corporation
Outcome of M&A: Alignment with Africa Re Mission
Outcome of M&A: Alignment with Africa Re Mission
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African Reinsurance Corporation
1. Mission defined in 1976
2. Forster the Development of the Insurance and Reinsurance
Industry in Africa
3. Promote the Growth of the National, Regional and Sub-
Regional Underwriting and Retention Capacities
4. Support the Development of the African Economies through
Retention of Reinsurance Premium and Re-Investment of the
Funds
Outcome of M&A in AfricaOutcome of M&A in Africa
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African Reinsurance Corporation
1. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Target Countries
2. Transfer of Expertise (staff, product, management, IT
systems, etc.)
3. Transfer of Governance (policies, practices, culture, etc.)
4. Large (Pan African) Group of Insurers (Saham Group,
Morocco, NSIA, etc.)
5. Increased Competition / Competitive Landscape Changes
6. Increased Capacity = Increased Insurance Penetration?
7. Economic Integration through Private Investment