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Affect and cognition : How Feelings Shape Thought and Thought Shapes Feelings

Affect and Cognition

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Affect and cognition : How Feelings Shape Thought and Thought Shapes Feelings

Affect and cognition : How Feelings Shape Thought and Thought Shapes Feelings

Affect and CognitionMood Influence of Affect on Cognition The Effects of Mood on Memory MOOD CONGRUENCE EFFECTS

The Effects of Mood on Memory MOOD DEPENDENT MEMORY

THE INFLUENCE OF COGNITION ON AFFECTCognition can also influences mood.Two-factor theory of emotion (Schachter,1964). States that emotion is based on two factors: physiological arousal and cognitive labelAccording to the theory when an emotion is felt, a physiological arousal occurs and the person uses the immediate environment to search for emotional cues to label the physiological arousal.This can sometimes cause misinterpretations of emotions based on the bodys physiological state. When the brain does not know why it feels an emotion it relies on external stimulation for cues on how to label the emotion.

Imagine you are alone in a dark parking lot walking toward your car. A strange man suddenly emerges from a nearby row of trees and rapidly approaches.

The sequence that follows, according to the two-factor theory, would be much like this:I. See a strange man walking toward me.2. My heart is racing and I am trembling.3. My rapid heart rate and trembling are caused by fear.4. I am frightened!

Affect and Cognition: Social Neuroscience Evidence

Prefrontal cortex Limbic system Game theory