Advances in Intelligent Systemsand Computing 178

Editor-in-Chief

Prof. Janusz KacprzykSystems Research InstitutePolish Academy of Sciencesul. Newelska 601-447 WarsawPolandE-mail: kacprzyk@ibspan.waw.pl

For further volumes:http://www.springer.com/series/11156

Natarajan Meghanathan, Dhinaharan Nagamalai,and Nabendu Chaki (Eds.)

Advances in Computingand Information Technology

Proceedings of the Second InternationalConference on Advances in Computingand Information Technology (ACITY)July 13–15, 2012, Chennai, India – Volume 3

ABC

EditorsDr. Natarajan MeghanathanDepartment of Computer ScienceJackson State UniversityJacksonUSA

Dr. Dhinaharan NagamalaiWireilla Net Solutions PTY LtdMelbourneVICAustralia

Dr. Nabendu ChakiDepartment of Computer Science &EngineeringUniversity of CalcuttaCalcuttaIndia

ISSN 2194-5357 e-ISSN 2194-5365ISBN 978-3-642-31599-2 e-ISBN 978-3-642-31600-5DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-31600-5Springer Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London

Library of Congress Control Number: 2012940793

c© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of thematerial is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broad-casting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storageand retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now knownor hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviewsor scholarly analysis or material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on acomputer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or partsthereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its cur-rent version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may beobtained through RightsLink at the Copyright Clearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution underthe respective Copyright Law.The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publicationdoes not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevantprotective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication,neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any errors oromissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect to the materialcontained herein.

Printed on acid-free paper

Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)

Preface

The Second International Conference on Advances in Computing and InformationTechnology (ACITY-2012) was held in Chennai, India, during July 13–15, 2012.ACITY attracted many local and international delegates, presenting a balanced mix-ture of intellect from the East and from the West. The goal of this conference seriesis to bring together researchers and practitioners from academia and industry and sharecutting-edge development in the field. The conference will provide an excellent interna-tional forum for sharing knowledge and results in theory, methodology and applicationsof Computer Science and Information Technology. Authors are invited to contribute tothe conference by submitting articles that illustrate research results, projects, surveywork and industrial experiences describing significant advances in all areas of Com-puter Science and Information Technology.

The ACITY-2012 Committees rigorously invited submissions for many months fromresearchers, scientists, engineers, students and practitioners related to the relevantthemes and tracks of the conference. This effort guaranteed submissions from an unpar-alleled number of internationally recognized top-level researchers. All the submissionsunderwent a strenuous peer-review process which comprised expert reviewers. Thesereviewers were selected from a talented pool of Technical Committee members and ex-ternal reviewers on the basis of their expertise. The papers were then reviewed based ontheir contributions, technical content, originality and clarity. The entire process, whichincludes the submission, review and acceptance processes, was done electronically. Theoverall acceptance rate of ACITY-2012 is less than 20%. Extended versions of selectedpapers from the conference will be invited for publication in several international jour-nals. All these efforts undertaken by the Organizing and Technical Committees led toan exciting, rich and a high quality technical conference program, which featured high-impact presentations for all attendees to enjoy, appreciate and expand their expertisein the latest developments in various research areas of Computer Science and Informa-tion Technology. In closing, ACITY-2012 brought together researchers, scientists, en-gineers, students and practitioners to exchange and share their experiences, new ideasand research results in all aspects of the main workshop themes and tracks, and to dis-cuss the practical challenges encountered and the solutions adopted. We would like tothank the General and Program Chairs, organization staff, the members of the Technical

VI Preface

Program Committees and external reviewers for their excellent and tireless work. Wesincerely wish that all attendees benefited scientifically from the conference and wishthem every success in their research.

It is the humble wish of the conference organizers that the professional dialogueamong the researchers, scientists, engineers, students and educators continues beyondthe event and that the friendships and collaborations forged will linger and prosper formany years to come.

Natarajan MeghanathanDhinaharan Nagamalai

Nabendu Chaki

Organization

General Chairs

David C. Wyld Southeastern Louisiana University, USAE.V. Krishnamurthy Australian National University, AustraliaJae Kwang Lee Hannam University, South KoreaJan Zizka SoNet/DI, FBE, Mendel University in Brno,

Czech RepublicV.L. Narasimhan Pentagram R&D Intl. Inc., New Bern, USAMichal Wozniak Wroclaw University of Technology, Poland

Steering Committee

Abdul Kadhir Ozcan Karatay University, TurkeyBrajesh Kumar Kaushik Indian Institute of Technology-Roorkee, IndiaDhinaharan Nagamalai Wireilla Net Solutions PTY LTD, AustraliaEric Renault Institut Telecom - Telecom SudParis, Evry, FranceJacques Demerjian Communication & Systems, FranceJames Henrydoss AT&T and University of Colorado, USAKrzysztof Walkowiak Wroclaw University of Technology,PolandMurugan D. Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, IndiaNabendu Chaki University of Calcutta, IndiaNatarajan Meghanathan Jackson State University, USARaja Kumar M. Taylor’s University, MalaysiaSalah Al-Majeed University of Essex, UKSelma Boumerdassi Conservatoire National des Arts Et Metiers

(CNAM), FranceSundarapandian Vaidyanathan VelTech Dr. RR & Dr. SR Technical University,

India

VIII Organization

Program Committee Members

A.H.T. Mohammad University of Bradford, UKA.P. Sathish Kumar PSG Institute of Advanced Studies, IndiaAAA. Atayero Covenant University, NigeriaAbdul Aziz University of Central Punjab, PakistanAbdul Kadhir Ozcan Karatay University, TurkeyAbdul Kadir Ozcan The American University, CyprusAbdulbaset Mohammad University of Bradford, United KingdomAhmad Saad Al-Mogren King Saud University, Saudi ArabiaAhmed M. Khedr Sharjah University, Sharjah, UAEAhmed Nada Al-Quds University, PalestinianAjay K. Sharma Dr. B R Ambedkar National Institute of

Technology, IndiaAlaa Ismail Elnashar Taif University, KSAAlejandro Garces Jaume I University, SpainAlejandro Regalado Mendez Universidad del Mar - Mexico, USAAlfio Lombardo University of Catania, ItalyAli El-Rashedy University of Bridgeport, CT, USAAli M. University of Bradford, United KingdomAli Maqousi Petra University, JordanAlireza Mahini Islamic Azad University-Gorgan, IranAlvin Lim Auburn University, USAAmandeep Singh Thethi Guru Nanak Dev University Amritsar, IndiaAmit Choudhary Maharaja Surajmal Institute,IndiaAnand Sharma MITS-Rajasthan, IndiaAnjan K. RVCE-Bangalore, IndiaAnkit Thakkar Nirma University, IndiaAnkit BITS, PILANI IndiaAnthony Atayero Covenant University, NigeriaAravind P.A. Amrita School of Engineering IndiaArun Pujari Sambalpur University, IndiaArunita Jaekel University of Windsor, CanadaAshok Kumar Das IIT Hyderabad, IndiaAshok kumar Sharma YMCA Institute of Engineering, IndiaAshutosh Dubey NRI Institute of Science & Technology, BhopalAshutosh Gupta MJP Rohilkhand University, BareillyAthanasios Vasilakos University of Western Macedonia, GreeceAzween Bin Abdullah Universiti Teknologi Petronas, MalaysiaB. Srinivasan Monash University, AustraliaBabak Khosravifar Concordia University, CanadaBalakannan S.P. Chonbuk Nat. Univ., JeonjuBalasubramanian K. Lefke European University, CyprusBalasubramanian Karuppiah Dr. MGR University, IndiaBari A. University of Western Ontario, Canada

Organization IX

Beatrice Cynthia Dhinakaran TCIS, South KoreaBela Genge European Commission Joint Research Centre,

BelgiumBharat Bhushan Agarwal I.F.T.M University, IndiaBhupendra Suman IIT Roorkee , IndiaBiju Pattnaik University of Technology, IndiaBikash singh Islamic University-Kushtia, BangladeshBinod Kumar Pattanayak Siksha O Anusandhan University, IndiaBobby Barua Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology,

BangladeshBong-Han Kim, Chongju University, South KoreaBoo-Hyung Lee KongJu National University, South KoreaBrajesh Kumar Kaushik Indian Institute of Technology, IndiaBuket Barkana University of Bridgeport, USACarlos E. Otero University of South Florida Polytechnic, USACharalampos Z. Patrikakis National Technical University of Athens, GreeceChin-Chih Chang Chung Hua University ,TaiwanCho Han Jin Far East University, South KoreaChoudhari Bhagwati Chaturvedi College of Engineering, IndiaChristos Politis Kingston University, UKCristina Ribeiro University of Waterloo, CanadaCristina Serban Ovidius University of Constantza, RomaniaDanda B. Rawat Old Dominion University, USADavid C. Wyld Southeastern Louisiana University, USADebasis Giri Haldia Institute of Technology, IndiaDebdatta Kandar Sikkim Manipal University, IndiaDhinaharan Nagamalai Wirella Net Solutions PTY Ltd, AustraliaDiego Reforgiato University of Catania, ItalyDimitris Kotzinos Technical Educational Institution of Serres, GreeceDoreswamyh hosahalli Mangalore University, IndiaDurga Toshniwal Indian Institute of Technology, IndiaE. Martin University of California, Berkeley, USAE.V. Krishnamurthy ANU College of Engg & Computer Science,

AustrailaEmmanuel Bouix iKlax Media, FranceEric Renault Institut Telecom - Telecom SudParis, Evry, FranceErmatita Zuhairi Sriwijaya University, IndonesiaFarag M. Sallabi United Arab Emirates University, UAEFarshad Safaei Shahid Beheshti University, IranFord Lumban Gaol University of IndonesiaGenge Bela Joint Research Centre, European Commission, ItalyGhalem Belalem University of Oran, AlgeriaGiovanni Cordeiro Barroso Universidade Federal do Ceara, BrasilGiovanni Schembra University of Catania, ItalyGirija Chetty University of Canberra, Australia

X Organization

Gomathi Kandasamy Avinashilingam Deemed University for Women,India

Gopalakrishnan Kaliaperumal Anna University, ChennaiGovardhan A. JNTUH College of Engineering, IndiaGuo Bin Institute TELECOM SudParis, FranceH.V. Ramakrishnan Dr. MGR University, IndiaHaider M. Alsabbagh Basra University, IraqHaller Piroska Petru Maior University-Tirgu Mures, RomaniaHao Shi Victoria University, AustraliaHao-En Chueh yuanpei University, TaiwanHari Chavan National Institute of Technology, Jamshedpur, IndiaHenrique J.A. Holanda UERN - Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do

Norte, BrasilHenrique Joao Lopes Domingos University of Lisbon, PortugalHiroyuki Hisamatsu Osaka Electro-Communication University, JapanHo Dac Tu Waseda University, JapanHomam Reda El-Taj Universiti Sains Malaysia, MalaysiaHong yu Capitol College, USAHuosheng Hu University of Essex, UKHussein Al-Bahadili Petra University, JordanHussein Ismail Khalaf Al-Bahadili Petra University, JordanHwangjun Song Pohang University of Science and

Technology,South KoreaIgnacio Gonzalez Alonso University of Oviedo, EuropeIndrajit Bhattacharya Kalyani Govt. Engg. College, IndiaIntisar Al-Mejibli University of Essex, UKIoannis Karamitsos Itokk Communications, CanadaJ.K. Mandal University of Kalyani, IndiaJacques Demerjian Communications & Systems, FranceJae Kwang Lee Hannam University, South KoreaJalel Akaichi University of Tunis, TunisiaJan Zizka SoNet/DI, FBE, Mendel University in Brno,

Czech RepublicJeong-Hyun Park Electronics Telecommunication Research Institute,

South KoreaJeyanthy N. VIT University, IndiaJifeng Wang University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, USAJohann Groschdl University of Bristol, UKJose Enrique Armendariz-Inigo Universidad Publica de Navarra, SpainJuan Li North Dakota State University, USAJyoti Singhai Electronics and Communication Deptt-MANIT,

IndiaJyotirmay Gadewadikar Alcorn State University, USAKai Xu University of Bradford, United KingdomKamalrulnizam Abu Bakar Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia

Organization XI

Karim Konate University Cheikh Anta DIOP, DakarKaushik Chakraborty Jadavpur University, IndiaKayhan Erciyes Izmir University, TurkeyKhaled Shuaib United Arab Emirates University, UAEKhamish Malhotra University of Glamorgan, UKKhoa N. Le University of Western Sydney, AustraliaKrishnamurthy E.V. ANU College of Engg & Computer Science,

AustrailaKrzysztof Walkowiak Wroclaw University of Technology, PolandKuribayashi Seikei University, JapanL. Nirmala Devi Osmania University - Hyderabad, IndiaLaiali Almazaydeh University of Bridgeport, USALu Yan University of Hertfordshire, UKLus Veiga Technical University of Lisbon, PortugalLylia Abrouk University of Burgundy, FranceM. Aqeel Iqbal FUIEMS, PakistanM. Rajarajan City University, UKM. Ali University of Bradford, UKMaode Ma Nanyang Technological University, SingaporeMarco Folli University of Pavia, ItalyMarco Roccetti Universty of Bologna, ItalyMassimo Esposito ICAR-CNR, ItalyMd. Sipon Miah Islamic University-Kushtia, BangladeshMichal Wozniak Wroclaw University of Technology, PolandMichel Owayjan American University of Science & Technology,

LebanonMiguel A. Wister Juarez Autonomous University of Tabasco, MexicoMohamed Hassan American University of Sharjah, UAEMohammad Ali Jabreil Jamali Islamic Azad University, IranMohammad Hadi Zahedi Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, IranMohammad Hajjar Lebanese University, LebanonMohammad Kaghazgaran Islamic Azad University, IranMohammad Mehdi Farhangia Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, MalaysianMohammad Momani University of technology Sydney, AustraliaMohammad Talib University of Botswana, BotswanaMohammad Zaidul Karim Daffodil International University, BangladeshMohammed Feham University of Tlemcen, AlgeriaMohammed M. Alkhawlani University of Science and Technology, YemenMohsen Sharifi Iran University of Science and Technology, IranMuhammad Sajjadur Rahim University of Rajshahi, BangladeshMurty Ch A S, JNTU, HyderabadMurugan D. Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, IndiaMydhili Nair M S Ramaiah Institute of Technology, IndiaN. Krishnan Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, IndiaNabendu Chaki University of Calcutta, India

XII Organization

Nadine Akkari King abdulaziz University, Saudi ArabiaNaohiro Ishii Aichi Institute of Technology, JapanNasrollah M. Charkari Tarbiat Modares University, IranNatarajan Meghanathan Jackson State University, USANicolas Sklavos Technological Educational Institute of Patras,

GreeceNidaa Abdual Muhsin Abbas University of Babylon, IraqNour Eldin Elmadany Arab Acadmy for Science and Technology, EgyptOgnjen Kuljaca Alcorn State University, USAOlakanmi Oladayo University of Ibadan, NigeriaOmar Almomani Universiti Utara Malaysia, MalaysiaOrhan Dagdeviren Izmir University, TurkeyOsman B. Ghazali Universiti Utara Malaysia, MalaysiaOthon Marcelo Nunes Batista Universidade Salvador, BrazilPadmalochan Bera Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, IndiaPartha Pratim Bhattacharya Mody Institute of Technology & Science, IndiaPatricia Marcu Leibniz Supercomputing Centre, GermanyPatrick Seeling University of Wisconsin - Stevens Point, USAR. Thandeeswaran VIT University, IndiaPhan Cong Vinh London South Bank University, UKPinaki Sarkar Jadavpur University, IndiaPolgar Zsolt Alfred Technical University of Cluj Napoca, RomaniaPonpit Wongthongtham Curtin University of Technology, AustraliaQuan (Alex) Yuan University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point, USARafael Timoteo University of Brasilia - UnB, BrazilRaied Salman Virginia Commonwealth University, USARajendra Akerkar Technomathematics Research Foundation, IndiaRajeswari Balasubramaniam Dr. MGR University, IndiaRajkumar Kannan Bishop Heber College, IndiaRakhesh Singh Kshetrimayum Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati, IndiaRaman Maini Punjabi University, IndiaRamayah Thurasamy Universiti Sains Malaysia, MalaysiaRamayah Universiti Sains Malaysia, MalaysiaRamin karimi University Technology MalaysiaRazvan Deaconescu University Politehnica of Bucharest, RomaniaReena Dadhich Govt. Engineering College AjmerReshmi Maulik University of Calcutta, IndiaReza Ebrahimi Atani University of Guilan, IranRituparna Chaki West Bengal University of Technology, IndiaRobert C. Hsu Chung Hua University, TaiwanRoberts Masillamani Hindustan University, IndiaRohitha Goonatilake Texas A&M International University, USARushed Kanawati LIPN - Universite Paris 13, FranceS. Geetha Anna University - Tiruchirappalli, IndiaS. Hariharan B.S. Abdur Rahman University, India

Organization XIII

S. Venkatesan University of Texas at Dallas - Richardson, USAS.A.V. Satyamurty Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, IndiaS. Arivazhagan Mepco Schlenk Engineering College, IndiaS. Li Swansea University, UKS. Senthil Kumar Universiti Sains Malaysia, MalaysiaSajid Hussain Acadia University, CanadaSalah M. Saleh Al-Majeed University of Essex, United KingdomSaleena Ameen B.S.Abdur Rahman University, IndiaSalem Nasri ENIM, Monastir University, TunisiaSalim Lahmiri University of Qubec at Montreal, CanadaSalini P. Pondichery Engineering College, IndiaSalman Abdul Moiz Centre for Development of Advanced Computing,

IndiaSamarendra Nath Sur Sikkim Manipal University, IndiaSami Ouali ENSI, Compus of Manouba, Manouba, TunisiaSamiran Chattopadhyay Jadavpur University, IndiaSamodar reddy India school of mines , IndiaSamuel Falaki Federal University of Technology-Akure, NigeriaSanjay Singh Manipal Institute of Technology, IndiaSara Najafzadeh University Technology MalaysiaSarada Prasad Dakua IIT-Bombay, IndiaSarmistha Neogy Jadavpur University, IndiaSatish Mittal Punjabi University, IndiaS.C. SHARMA IIT - Roorkee, IndiaSeetha Maddala CBIT, HyderabadSelma Boumerdassi Cnam/Cedric, FranceSergio Ilarri University of Zaragoza, SpainSerguei A. Mokhov Concordia University, CanadaShaoen Wu The University of Southern Mississippi, USASharvani G.S. RV College of Engineering, InidaSherif S. Rashad Morehead State University, USAShin-ichi Kuribayashi Seikei University, JapanShivan Haran Arizona state University, USAShobha Shankar Vidya vardhaka College of Engineering, IndiaShrikant K. Bodhe Bosh Technologies, IndiaShriram Vasudevan VIT University, IndiaShrirang Ambaji Kulkarni National Institute of Engineering, IndiaShubhamoy Dey Indian Institute of Management Indore, IndiaSolange Rito Lima University of Minho, PortugalSouad Zid National Engineering School of Tunis, TunisiaSoumyabrata Saha Guru Tegh Bahadur Institute of Technology, IndiaSridharan CEG Campus - Anna University, IndiaSriman Narayana Iyengar VIT University, IndiaSrinivasulu Pamidi V R Siddhartha Engineering College Vijayawada,

India

XIV Organization

Sriram Maturi Osmania University, IndiaSubhabrata Mukherjee Jadavpur University, IndiaSubir Sarkar Jadavpur University, IndiaSundarapandian Vaidyanathan VelTech Dr. RR & Dr. SR Technical University,

IndiaSunil Singh Bharati vidyapeeth’s College of Engineering, IndiaSunilkumar S. Manvi REVA Institute of Technology and Management

Kattigenhalli, IndiaSunYoung Han Konkuk University, South KoreaSusana Sargento University of Aveiro, PortugalSwarup Mitra Jadavpur University, Kolkata, IndiaT. Ambaji Venkat Narayana Rao Hyderabad Institution of Technology and

Management , IndiaT.G. Basavaraju National Institute of Technology Karnataka

(NITK), IndiaThomas Yang Embry Riddle Aeronautical University, USATri Kurniawan Wijaya Technische Universitat Dresden, GermanyTsung Teng Chen National Taipei Univ., TaiwanUtpal Biswas University of Kalyani, IndiaV.M. Pandharipande Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University,

IndiaValli Kumari Vatsavayi AU College of Engineering, IndiaVijayalakshmi S. VIT University, IndiaVirgil Dobrota Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaVishal Sharma Metanoia Inc., USAWei Jie University of Manchester, UKWichian Sittiprapaporn Mahasarakham University, ThailandWided Oueslati l’institut Superieur de Gestion de Tunis, TunisiaWilliam R. Simpson Institute for Defense Analyses, USAWojciech Mazurczyk Warsaw University of Technology, PolandXiaohong Yuan North Carolina A & T State University, USAXin Bai The City University of New York, USAYahya Slimani Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, TunisiaYannick Le Moullec Aalborg University, DenmarkYaser M. Khamayseh Jordan University of Science and Technology,

JordanYedehalli Kumara Swamy Dayanand Sagar College of Engineering, IndiaYeong Deok Kim Woosong University, South KoreaYogeshwar Kosta Marwadi Education Foundations Group of

Institutions, IndiaYuh-Shyan Chen National Taipei University, TaiwanYung-Fa Huang Chaoyang University of Technology, TaiwanZaier Aida National Engeneering School of GABES, TunisiaZakaria Moudam Universite sidi mohammed ben Abdellah, MoroccoZuqing Zhu Cisco Systems, USA

Organization XV

External Reviewers

A. Kannan K.L.N. College of Engineering, IndiaMartin Sri Manakula Vinayagar Engineering College,

IndiaAbhishek Samanta Jadavpur University, Kolkata, IndiaAyman Khalil Institute of Electronics and Telecommunications of

Rennes, FranceCauvery Giri RVCE, IndiaCh. V. Rama Rao Gudlavalleru Engineering College, IndiaChandra Mohan Bapatla Engineering College, IndiaE.P. Ephzibah VIT University-Vellore, IndiaHameem Shanavas Vivekananda Institute of Technolgy, IndiaKota Sunitha G. Narayanamma Institute of Technology and

Science, HyderabadKunjal B. Mankad ISTAR, Gujarat, IndiaLakshmi Rajamani Osmania University, IndiaLavanya Blekinge Institute of Technology, SwedenM.P. Singh National Institute of Technology, PatnaM. Tariq Banday University of Kashmir, IndiaM.M.A. Hashem Khulna University of Engineering and Technology,

BangladeshMahalinga V. Mandi Dr. Ambedkar Institute of Technology, Bangalore,

Karnataka, IndiaMahesh Goyani G H Patel College of Engineering and Technology,

IndiaMaragathavalli P. Pondicherry Engineering College, IndiaM.P. Singh National Institute of Technology, PatnaM. Tariq Banday University of Kashmir, IndiaM.M.A. Hashem Khulna University of Engineering and Technology,

BangladeshMahalinga V. Mandi Dr. Ambedkar Institute of Technology, IndiaMonika Verma Punjab Technical University, IndiaMoses Ekpenyong University of Uyo, NigeriaMini Patel Malwa Institute of Technology, IndiaN. Kaliammal NPR College of Engg &Tech, IndiaN. Adhikari Biju Pattnaik University of Technology, IndiaN.K. Choudhari Bhagwati Chaturvedi College of Engineering, IndiaNaga Prasad Bandaru PVP Siddartha Institute of Technology, IndiaNagamanjula Prasad Padmasri Institute of Technology, IndiaNagaraj Aitha I.T, Kamala Institute of Tech & Science, IndiaNana Patil NIT Surat, GujratNitiket N. Mhala B.D. College of Engineering - Sewagram, IndiaP. Ashok Babu Narsimhareddy Engineering College, IndiaP. Sheik Abdul Khader B.S. Abdur Rahman University, India

XVI Organization

Pesn Krishna Prasad Aditya Engineering College, IndiaPartha Pratim Bhattacharya Mody Institute of Technology & Science, IndiaPappa Rajan Anna University, IndiaPooja Jain JUIT Waknaghat, IndiaPrabu Dorairaj NetApp Inc, IndiaPradeepini Gera Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, IndiaPravin P. Karde HVPM’s College of Engineering & Technology -

Amravati, IndiaPremanand K. Kadbe Vidya Pratishthan’s College of Engineering, IndiaPriti Sajja Sardar Patel University, IndiaR. Baskaran Anna University - Chennai, IndiaR. Murali Dr. Ambedkar Institute of Technology, BangaloreR.M. Suresh Mysore UniversityRabindranath Bera Sikkim Manipal Inst. of Technol., IndiaRajashree Biradar Ballari Institute of Technology and Management,

IndiaRajesh Kumar Krishnan Bannari Amman Inst. of Technol.,

IndiaRajesh Kumar P. The Best International, AustraliaRajeshwari Hegde BMS College of Engineering, IndiaRajagopal Palsonkennedy Dr. MGR University, IndiaSelvakumar Ramachandran Blekinge Institute of Technology, Sweden

Contents

Artificial Intelligence, Soft Computing and Applications

Soft Computing Approach for Modeling Genetic Regulatory Networks . . . . 1Khalid Raza, Rafat Parveen

A Novel Algorithm for Hub Protein Identification in H.Sapiens UsingGlobal Amino Acid Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Aswathi B.L., Baharak Goli, Achuthsankar S. Nair

Rough Set Based Classification on Electronic Nose Data for Black TeaApplication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23Anil Kumar Bag, Bipan Tudu, Nabarun Bhattacharyya, Rajib Bandyopadhyay

Hybrid Technique for Effective Knowledge Representation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33Poonam Tanwar, T.V. Prasad, Kamlesh Datta

A Language Independent Approach to Develop Urdu Stemmer . . . . . . . . . . . 45Mohd. Shahid Husain, Faiyaz Ahamad, Saba Khalid

The Role of Empirical Mode Decomposition on Emotion ClassificationUsing Stimulated EEG Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55Anwesha Khasnobish, Saugat Bhattacharyya, Garima Singh, Arindam Jati,Amit Konar, D.N. Tibarewala, R. Janarthanan

Discovering Dispathcing Rules for Job Shop Schdeuling Using DataMining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63R. Balasundaram, N. Baskar, R. Siva Sankar

Gene Selection and Classification Rule Generation for MicroarrayDataset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73Soumen Kumar Pati, Asit Kumar Das

XVIII Contents

A Novel Rule Based Classifier for Mining Temporal Medical DatabasesUsing Fuzzy Rough Set Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85U. Keerthika, R. Sethukkarasi, A. Kannan

Implanted CPW Fed Monopole Antenna for Biomedical Applications . . . . . . 97S. Ashok Kumar, T. Shanmuganantham

Mining of Association Patterns in Social Network Data (Face Book 100Universities) through Data Mining Techniques and Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107Nancy P., R. Geetha Ramani, Shomona Gracia Jacob

An Analysis of Privacy Preservation Techniques in Data Mining . . . . . . . . . . 119Abhishek Sachan, Devshri Roy, Arun P.V.

Discovery of Knowledge Patterns in Lymphographic Clinical Datathrough Data Mining Methods and Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129Shomona Gracia Jacob, R. Geetha Ramani, Nancy P.

Rule Discovery with a Multi Objective Cultural Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141Sujatha Srinivasan, Sivakumar Ramakrishnan

Electro-oculogram Based Classification of Eye Movement Direction . . . . . . . 151Anwesha Banerjee, Amit Konar, R. Janarthana, D.N. Tibarewala

Review on Off-Line Signature Verification Techniques for ReducingForgeries/Fraud . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161Natasha Sharma, Munish Kumar

Analyzing the Performance of Watermarking Based on SwarmOptimization Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167A. Lavanya, V. Natarajan

Chemical Sensors Employed in Electronic Noses: A Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177Syeda Erfana Zohora, A.M. Khan, Nisar Hundewale

Psycho-analysis Using Natural Language Processing and NeuralNetworks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185Agam Goyal, Rashi Kacker, Hima Bindu Maringanti

A Naive Approach for Prediction of Sectorial Stock Market . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195Neeraj Kharya, Jyothi Pillai

Materialized View Selection Using Iterative Improvement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205T.V. Vijay Kumar, Santosh Kumar

Oil Spill Cleaning Up Using Swarm of Robots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215Emaad Mohamed H. Zahugi, Mohamed M. Shanta, T.V. Prasad

Contents XIX

Dependency Driven Semantic Approach to Product Features Extractionand Summarization Using Customer Reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225Ravi Kumar V., K. Raghuveer

Fuzzy Driven Multi-issue Agent Negotiation on Electronic Marketplace . . . . 239Mohammed S. Karim, Joseph Pierluissi

Fuzzy Terrain-Based Navigation on Urban Terrains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249Wong Kit Yee, S. Parasuraman, V. Ganapathy

Mobile Robot Navigation: Neural Q-Learning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259Soh Chin Yun, S. Parasuraman, V. Ganapathy

Word Spotting in Cursive Handwritten Documents Using ModifiedCharacter Shape Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269Sayantan Sarkar

A Theoretical Process Model for Smartphones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279Frances Chevonne Dancer, David A. Dampier, Jacqueline M. Jackson,Natarajan Meghanathan

A Visualization Tool for Analyzing the Design of Physical and NetworkLayers Parameters of a Wireless Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291Jasmine Araujo, Josiane Rodrigues, Simone Fraiha, Hermınio Gomes,Nandamudi Lankalapalli Vijaykumar, Gervasio Cavalcante, Carlos Frances

Web and Semantic Technology

Rough Set Model for Prediction of Trustworthy Web Services . . . . . . . . . . . . 307Sankaranarayanan Murugan, Veilumuthu Ramachandran

A Unified Framework for Pervasive Healthcare Medical ComputingBased on SOA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319K.M. Anandkumar, C. Jayakumar

KM System Evaluation – A Hybrid Approach Using Four DimensionMetric Database and WAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329D. Venkata Subramanian, Angelina Geetha, K.M. Mehata,K. Mohammed Hussain

An Effective Approach to Detect DDos Attack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339R. Manoj, C. Tripti

An Intensified Approach for Privacy Preservation in Incremental DataMining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347V. Rajalakshmi, G.S. Anandha Mala

XX Contents

A Novel Approach for Dynamic Web Service Composition throughNetwork Analysis with Backtracking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357M. Suresh Kumar, P. Varalakshmi

A Cryptographic Algorithm Analysis for Security Threats of SemanticE-Commerce Web (SECW) for Electronic Payment Transaction System . . . . 367Akhilesh Dwivedi, Abhishek Dwivedi, Suresh Kumar, Satish Kumar Pandey,Priyanka Dabra

Query Optimization over Web Services Using a Mixed Approach . . . . . . . . . 381Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay, Dhaval Chandarana, Rutvi Dave, Sharyu Page,Shikha Gupta

Composition of Location Based Services in Decentralized Registry BasedArchitecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391Kavita Kumari, Melwyn D’Souza, Ananthanarayana V.S.

Development of Agro-tagger and Recommendation Generation UsingSocial Network for Agro-produce Marketing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401Priyanka Joshi, Sanjay Chaudhary, Vikas Kumar

Strategic Composition of Semantic Web Services Using SLAKYComposer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411P. Sandhya, M. Lakshmi

An Ontology Based Model for User Profile Building Using Web PageSegment Evaluation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 421K.S. Kuppusamy, G. Aghila

Physical Abstraction Method (RBIR) for OFDM System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431Banda Sreenivas, R. Jawahar Lal

Dynamic Ontology Construction for E-Trading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439K. AnithaKumari, G. SudhaSadasivam, T. Aruna, S. Christie Sajitha

Sense Disambiguation Technique for Information Retrieval in WebSearch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 451Rekha Jain, G.N. Purohit

A New Approach for Noise Removal and Video Object SegmentationUsing Color Based Fuzzy C-Means Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463R. Revathi, M. Hemalatha

Comparative Study on Strengths and Weaknesses of Trust Algorithms inSemantic Web Based Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 473Prachi Girdhar, Suresh Kumar, Manjeet Singh

Contents XXI

Performance Comparison of Rectangular and Circular Patch MicrostripYagi Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 481K. RamaDevi, A. Jhansi Rani, A. Mallikarjuna Prasad

Semantic Based Image Retrieval System for Web Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 491Umesh K.K., Suresha

SPARQLGen: Generation of SPARQL from Pseudo BGP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 501Dipendra Singh Mandloi, Pokhar Mal Jat, Sanjay Chaudhary

Preprocessing of Automated Blood Cell Counter Data and Discretizationof Data Using Chi Merge Algorithm in Clinical Pathology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 511D. Minnie, S. Srinivasan

Building OWL Ontology: LMSO-Library Management SystemOntology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 521Ayesha Banu, Syeda Sameen Fatima, Khaleel Ur Rahman Khan

Ad Hoc, Sensor, Ubiquitous Computing and VLSI Design

M-ADTCP: An Approach for Congestion Control in MANET . . . . . . . . . . . . 531Sreenivas B.C., G.C. Bhanu Prakash, K.V. Ramakrishnan

VCR: Vehicular Cloud for Road Side Scenarios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 541Dimal Baby, R.D. Sabareesh, R.A.K. Saravanaguru, Arunkumar Thangavelu

Improved Autonomous Power Control MAC Protocol for MANETs . . . . . . . 553Sohan Kumar Yadav, D.K. Lobiyal

Reconfigurable RNS FIR Filter Using Higher Radix Multiplier . . . . . . . . . . . 563J. Britto Pari, S.P. Joy Vasantha Rani

Design of Efficient Reversible Multiplier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 571H.G. Rangaraju, Aakash Babu Suresh, K.N. Muralidhara

CAD for Delay Optimization of Symmetrical FPGA Architecture throughHybrid LUTs/PLAs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 581Sunil Kr. Singh, R.K. Singh, M.P.S. Bhatia, Saurabh P. Singh

Analysis on Impact of Behavioral Modeling in Performance of SynthesisProcess . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 593R. Uma, P. Dhavachelvan

A VLSI Architecture for Wavelet Based Image Compression . . . . . . . . . . . . . 603Jayaraj U. Kidav, P.A. Ajeesh, Drisya Vasudev, V.S. Deepak, Aiswarya Menon

CMOS 8-Bit Current-Steering Digital Random Return to Zero DAC . . . . . . 615Piyush K. Mathurkar, Madan B. Mali

XXII Contents

Design of a Novel Reversible Full Adder and Reversible Full Subtractor . . . 623A.V. AnanthaLakshmi, G.F. Sudha

Operator Scheduling Revisited: A Multi-objective Perspective forFine-Grained DVS Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 633Rajdeep Mukherjee, Priyankar Ghosh, Pallab Dasgupta, Ajit Pal

A Scheme for Improving Bit Efficiency for Residue Number System . . . . . . . 649Chaitali Biswas Dutta, Partha Garai, Amitabha Sinha

Obstacle Aware RMST Generation Using Non-Manhattan Routing for3D ICs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 657Prasun Ghosal, Arindam Das, Satrajit Das

A Novel Routing Algorithm for On-Chip Communication in NoC onDiametrical 2D Mesh Interconnection Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 667Prasun Ghosal, Tuhin Subhra Das

Reduction of Crosstalk Noise and Delay in VLSI Interconnects UsingSchmitt Trigger as a Buffer and Wire Sizing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 677Shikha Singh, V. Sulochana Verma

Low Power Design Analysis of PLL Components in SubmicronTechnology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 687Kanika Garg, V. Sulochana Verma

A New Class of Obstacle Aware Steiner Routing in 3D IntegratedCircuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 697Prasun Ghosal, Satrajit Das, Arindam Das

Comparative Study and Analysis of Short Channel Effects for 180nm and45nm Transistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 707Kiran Agarwal Gupta, Dinesh K. Anvekar, V. Venkateswarlu

Author Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 717