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Table of Contents Pg 2
Mission Statement Pg 3
Executive Summary Pg 4
Fire Suppression Section Pg 5
Fire & EMS Run Volume Comparison Pg 6
Total Fire Loss -vs- Saved Pg 7
Fire Loss Comparison Chart Pg 8
Alarm Times Pg 9
Incident Type Terminology Pg 10
Incident Type Pg 11
Incidents by Month Pg 12
Response Time Comparison Pg 13
Fire & EMS Alarm Times Pg 14
EMS Section Pg 15
Emergency -vs- Non-Emergency Pg 16
City Alarm Times Pg 17
Contractual Townships Alarm Times Pg 18
City Response Pg 19
Contractual Townships Response Pg 20
City Incident Type Pg 21
Contractual Townships Incident Type Pg 22
City Totals by Month Pg 23
Contractual Townships Totals by Month Pg 24
EMS Instructors Pg 25
EMS Summary & Goals Pgs 26-27
Fire Prevention Bureau Section Pg 28
FPB Summary, Goals & Investigators Pg 29-30
Training Section Pg 31
Fire & Assistant Fire Instructors Pg 32-33
Training Highlights & Occupancy Tours Pg 34-35
Training Hours Comparison Pg 36
Administrative Section Pg 37
Budget Variance Pg 38
Daily Manpower Pg 39
Paid Overtime Hours by Category Pg 40
Yearly Overtime Hours Comparison Pg 41
Conclusion Pg 42
TABLE OF CONTENTS
3
THE MISSION OF THE ASHLAND FIRE
DEPARTMENT IS TO BE A COMMUNITY
LEADER IN SAFETY AND PROPERTY
PRESERVATION THROUGH DEDICATION,
TRAINING AND EDUCATION.
4
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The firefighters are problem solvers. The bigger the challenge, the bigger the payoff. Saving lives has a big payoff. Providing the best service possible is a challenge the Division willingly takes on every day. You will see that the run volume for 2009 is not statistically different from 2008. The Division continues to average about 10 (9.86) runs per day. The fire loss for the year is down $390,000 as compared to $1,298,840. There were no big loss fires in 2009. EMS calls comprise over 86% of the workload for the Division. When not responding to emergencies, the firefighters are training or are providing public education. Preventing fires and reducing the need for paramedics are two priorities of the Division. A safe community is the result. Approximately 600 adults were trained in CPR. Fire extinguisher training was provided for 1,018 adults. Education in the school system continues. Currently, this training is provided to our citizens free of charge. The minimum staffing level for the Division is six. Emergency recall of off duty firefighters was eliminated again this year. Only when there is a significant emergency are a limited number of firefighters called in. The limited staffing requires the officers to make some difficult decisions. Out of town transports to other hospitals cannot be provided when staffing levels are low. Emergencies are the priority. There were two (2) squads out at the same time 341 times, three (3) squads out 36 and four (4) squads out 2 times. We dropped to three vehicles to save money. The City of Ashland, Division of Fire website can be viewed at: http://www.ashland-ohio.com
5
6
FIRE vs EMS Run Volume
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
2400
2600
2800
3000
3200
3400
3600
3800
4000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
# of Incidents
EMS
FIRE
7
2009 TOTAL FIRE LOSS
$ 919,800.00
TOTAL VALUE*
$ 11,215,170.00
SAVED PERCENTAGE OF VALUE
91.80%
* Estimated value of structure or items where fire occurred.
8
Fire Loss Comparison
$-
$500,000.00
$1,000,000.00
$1,500,000.00
$2,000,000.00
$2,500,000.00
$3,000,000.00
$3,500,000.00
$4,000,000.00
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
9
Fire Alarm Times
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
0:001:00
2:003:00
4:005:00
6:007:00
8:009:00
10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00
# of Incidents
City
Montgomery
Milton
Mutual Aid
10
Fire Incident Type Terminology
FIRE – Structure, building, cooking fire, equipment fire, outside rubbish, brush fire.
OVERPRESSURE RUPTURE, EXPLOSION, OVERHEAT (no fire) – Overpressure rupture, overheat, explosion,
excessive heat.
RESCUE & EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICE INCIDENT - EMS incident, motor vehicle accident with injuries,
extrication, EMS standby.
HAZARDOUS CONDITION (no fire) - Hazardous condition, combustible condition, flammable liquid spill, gas leak,
carbon monoxide incident, power line down, vehicle accident cleanup, bomb removal, electrical wiring problem, overheated
motor.
SERVICE CALL – Person in distress, smoke or odor removal, water problem, animal rescue, assist police or other
governmental agency, unauthorized burning.
GOOD INTENT CALL - Dispatched & cancelled enroute, no incident found upon arrival, authorized controlled burning,
smoke scare, hazmat release investigation w/no hazmat, good intent call.
FALSE ALARM & FALSE CALL - False alarm or false call, telephone, malicious false alarm, system malfunction, smoke
detector activation, alarm system sounded due to malfunction, unintentional transmission of alarm, smoke detector-no fire,
carbon monoxide detector activation, no CO.
SEVERE WEATHER & NATURAL DISASTER - Lightning strike (no fire).
SPECIAL INCIDENT TYPE – Citizen complaint, special incident, other.
11
Fire Incident Type
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Fire Overpressure
Rupture, Explosion
(no fire)
Rescue & EMS Hazardous Condition
(no fire)
Service Call Good Intent Call False Alarm & False
Call
Special Incident
Type
# of Incidents
City
Montgomery
Milton
12
Fire Incidents By The Month
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
January February March April May June July August September October November December
Number of Incidents
City
Milton Twp
Montgomery Twp
Mutual Aid
13
City & Contractual Twps Average Fire Response Times
409
86
34
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
225
250
275
300
325
350
375
400
425
450
City Montgomery Twp Milton Twp
# of Incidents
AVG Response Time
4:30 minutes
AVG Response Time
7:30 minutes
AVG Response Time
7:26 minutes
14
FIRE & EMS Alarm Times
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
Midnight
1:00
2:00
3:00
4:00
5:00
6:00
7:00
8:00
9:00
10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00
# of Incidents
Fire
EMS
15
16
Emergency VS Non-Emergency
0
250
500
750
1000
1250
1500
1750
2000
2250
2500
2750
3000
3250
3500
3750
4000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
# of Incidents
EMERGENCY
NON-EMERGENCY
17
City EMS Alarm Times
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
0:001:00
2:003:00
4:005:00
6:007:00
8:009:00
10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00
# of Incidents
18
Contractual Townships EMS Alarm Times
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
0:00
1:00
2:00
3:00
4:00
5:00
6:00
7:00
8:00
9:00
10:0011:0012:0013:0014:0015:0016:0017:0018:0019:0020:0021:0022:0023:00
# of Incidents
Milton Twp
Montgomery Twp
Orange Twp
19
EMS City Response Time
3016
2115
2489
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
Total EMS Runs Response time =< 4 minutes Response Time =< 7 minutes
# of Incidents
84% in 4
minutes
or less
99% in 7
minutes
or less
20
Contractual Twps Response Time
90
178
125
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
Milton Twp. Montgomery Twp. Orange Twp.
Township
# of Incidents
17% in 4
minutes
or less
71% in 7
minutes
or less
36% in 4
minutes
or less
86% in 7
minutes
or less 9% in 4
minutes
or less
49% in 7
minutes
or less
21
Incident Type for City
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
380
400
420
440
OK on Arrival
Abdominal Pain
Allergic Reaction
Arrest (Cardiac)
Cancer
Cardiovascular/Circulatory
Cerebral/Neurovascular
DOAEmotional/Mental/Psychological
Environmental
General Illness
Hematologic (Blood/Bleeding)
Infectious Disease
Injuries
Metabolic
Musculoskeletal
MVC - No Injury
MVC - With Injury
OB/Gynecology
Overdose
Poisoning
Respiratory
Service Detail
Transfer (Non-Emergency)
Transfer (Emergency Only)
Unconscious, Unknown Etiology
Undetermined
# of Incidents
22
Contractual Townships EMS Incident Types
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
36
40
44
48
52
56
60
OK on ArrivalAbdom
inal PainAllergic ReactionArrest (Cardiac)Cancer
Cardiovascular/Circulatory
Cerebral/Neurovascular
DOA
Emotional/M
ental/Psychological
General IllnessHem
atologic (Blood/Bleeding)
Injuries
Metabolic
Musculoskeletal
MVC - No Injury
MVC - W
ith InjuryOB/GynecologyOverdosePoisoningRespiratoryService DetailTransfer (Non-Em
ergency)
Unconscious, Unknown Etiology
Undetermined
# of Incidents
23
CITY EMS Incident Totals by Month
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Janu
ary
Febua
ry
Mar
chApr
ilM
ayJu
ne July
Augus
t
Septe
mbe
r
Oct
ober
Nov
embe
r
Dec
embe
r
# of incidents
24
Contractual Townships EMS Incidents by Month
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
January
Febuary
March
April
May
JuneJuly
August
September
October
Novem
ber
Decem
ber
# of Incidents
Milton
Montgomery
Orange
25
EMS Instructors CPR/ACLS Instructors
Bill Davisson (Paramedic) Chad Buzzard (CPR)
Ken Gardner (Continuing Education) Anthony Coletta (CPR)
Christopher King (Paramedic) Bill Davisson (CPR)
Daniel McFarlin (EMT) Ken Gardner (CPR/ACLS)
Christopher King (CPR)
Rob McClaran (CPR)
Rob McCrea (CPR)
Daniel McFarlin (CPR)
Travis Pickering (CPR)
Dan Raudebaugh (CPR)
Mark Timmons (CPR)
Chris Van Hesteren (CPR)
Rick Williams (CPR)
26
EMS Summary and Goals
2009 marked some significant changes and challenges for the Division of Fire. The Division of EMS is responsible for responding to emergency and
non emergency calls for the sick and injured. The way we respond to these calls for help has been typically done with the Division’s four (4) ALS
ambulances and call back of off duty personnel. One significant challenge the Division faced was how to respond to multiple squad calls with on
duty personnel only. Multiple calls occur when one or more of the division’s ambulances respond to calls simultaneously. In 2009, the Division of
Fire responded 2 ambulances simultaneously 341 times; 36 times the division had 3 units out and 2 times with all squads out at the same time.
Multiple calls can delay response times and affect patient care.
To help minimize the effects of multiple calls the Division has outfitted fire apparatus with ALS equipment and changed how we respond to calls for
help in the county. A paramedic intercept vehicle was put in service in August 2009. The primary purpose of a Paramedic Intercept is to meet an
outlying EMS unit either at the scene or enroute to the hospital of an injury or illness call. The EMT-P can provide advanced life saving skills when a
patient may require more sophisticated care utilizing ALS equipment and medications. This has enabled the Division to keep an EMT and an
ambulance on station and in-service thus not wasting resources. Since its inception in August 2009, the Division has responded to 36 paramedic
intercepts in the county. This has also helped reduce the number of multiple calls the division responds to annually.
Another significant change initiated in June of 2009 was a six month trial of responding to EMS calls with only 3 of the divisions 4 ambulances. This
trial period was a beta test of the division’s resources and the effectiveness of its implemented programs. Implemented programs include not calling
in off duty firefighters/EMTs to man the station, and equipping fire apparatus with ALS equipment that can respond with limited personnel and
equipment to stabilize a patient until an ambulance can arrive to transport. The Division responded 4 times with alternative equipment in the
coverage area and initiated stabilizing a patient until a squad became available to transport. The end result of the trial period revealed the Division
could reduce its current ambulance fleet to 3 with minimal interruption of service or delay of care to the community we serve.
27
The purchasing of new and advanced equipment was an important goal of the division in 2009. Some of the equipment purchased in 2009 was two
(2) Life Pak 12 cardiac monitors. With the use of Capnography, paramedics, for the first time, have the ability to measure the effectiveness of CPR
during a cardiac arrest. This technology is very beneficial to patient outcomes and treatment modalities. Another feature of the Life Pak 12 monitor is
its ability to transmit diagnostic quality 12 lead ECG to the hospital. Through a cooperative effort with Samaritan Hospital we will soon have the
equipment necessary to initiate a STEMI alert protocol. The STEMI Alert will allow doctors and paramedics the ability to communicate about the
cardiac patient. This is very important to the STEMI patient who may need to be transported to a Cath lab without delay. It is with this technology
and the division’s heart safe commitment to the community we can truly make a difference in saving lives. Another purchase the division made with
the help of the LEPC was an electronic protocol. This new protocol in easy algorithm format will be available to the paramedic in the ambulance on a
touch screen computer. The protocol will give the paramedic a fast, reliable reference during a call. The protocol allows paramedics access to
accurate drug calculations, burn percentages and pediatric references. This program will soon be implemented county wide with many fire
departments following the lead of the Ashland Fire Department.
The division remains a Certified Continuing Education Site and continued its commitment to the CPR/AED program, training over 600 people free in
CPR/First Aid. We continue to work with Catholic Charities with our car seat program and in 2009 we worked very closely with the Ray and Joan
Kroc Center to help increase Fire and EMS awareness programs to the community.
2010 Goals
Purchase fourth LP12 monitor
Purchase additional CPR equipment
Continue Ambulance replacement program
Utilize EMS supervisor vehicle
28
FIRE
PREVENTION
BUREAU
29
2009 Fire Prevention Bureau Summary
The Fire Prevention Bureau is tasked with several different responsibilities which support the mission of the Ashland Fire Department. Fire Code enforcement or inspections, public education and fire investigation are all incorporated into the duties of Prevention Bureau to complete the mission; “To be a community leader in safety and property preservation through dedication, training, and education.” The Fire Prevention Bureau conducted 127 fire safety inspections in 2008, a nearly 48% decrease from 243 in 2008. Fire safety inspection is a means of discovering and eliminating or correcting deficiencies that pose a threat to life or property. Inspections are conducted at schools, churches, businesses, factories, daycare facilities, and adoption or foster care homes. A vital part of the inspection process is discussing the problems or violations discovered and their potential solutions with owners, property managers, architects, engineers, lawyers, contractors, vendors and representatives from the insurance industry. The total number of inspections as well as options for a comprehensive inspection program is limited by a lack of trained inspectors and available budget resources. There are 4 current Certified Fire Safety Inspectors. A key component of fire prevention is education. In 2009 the Fire Prevention Bureau trained 1, 018 adults in the use of fire extinguishers at 17 different locations. Fire Extinguisher training is scheduled at the request of employers as part of safety training or preparedness programs at numerous factories, civic organizations, or businesses. The training can be conducted at the employer’s facility to minimize lost working time and consists of both classroom and hands-on training in the effective use of fire extinguishers. Instructors and training materials are provided by the Division of Fire at no cost; however the facility must provide their own fire extinguishers. The Fire Prevention Bureau also instructed 660 elementary school students on basic fire safety during Fire Prevention Week. Beginning as early as Pre-K, children are taught the fundamentals of fire safety and those concepts are reinforced every years as the children continue up through elementary school. Fire Safety presentations are delivered to the students at their school during October during the National Fire Prevention Week as well as at the fire station throughout the year. The 24 hour shift fire fighters have taken a larger role in conducting fire safety education. Local elementary schools participated in the fourth year of the Firefighters 1st TEAM program “Pennies for Prevention”. Each participating school competes to raise the most money in pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters to purchase smoke alarms for low-income individuals or families. The top class at each school is treated to a VIP fieldtrip to the fire station and a pizza lunch with the firefighters, pizza being donated by Dor-Lo’s Pizza. The second place class, or “Best Effort” class has firefighters bring pizza to them for lunch in their classrooms. The participating elementary schools raised $3,500.00 through the “Pennies for Prevention” campaign in 2009 to purchase smoke alarms.
30
Investigation of fires is a key component in fire prevention and fire protection. Accurate determinations of origin and cause, reason for spread, and performance of fire protection equipment are vital in prevention of future, similar occurrences. Investigation is also the primary means for detecting arson and securing evidence for conviction of arsonists. The knowledge that every fire will be thoroughly investigated in itself is a powerful influence for fire prevention. We are proud that interagency cooperation with Federal, State and local law enforcement has always been a key component in many successful investigations. Basic origin and cause investigations can sometimes be performed by shift personnel. Detailed fire investigations are conducted by the Fire Prevention Bureau’s Fire Investigation Team. The Fire Investigation Team conducted 14 detailed origin and cause investigations in 2009. The Fire Investigation Team currently has 10 members. The Fire Investigation Team completed a total of 183 hours of fire investigation continuing education in 2009 and four (4) members of the Fire Investigation Team completed IAAI (International Association of Arson Investigators) Fire Investigation Technician certifications. All members of the Fire Investigation Team are required to complete quarterly online training modules presented by the IAAI. The IAAI has created this interactive training in order to share expertise and deliver consistent and credible web based courses to fire investigators.
NAFI Certified Fire and Explosion Investigator Mark D. Miller
IAAI Certified Fire Investigation Technician
Mark D. Miller Richard E. Williams Robert B. McCrea
Daniel A. Raudebaugh Travis C.L. Pickering
Ohio Certified Fire Safety Inspector
Mark G. Burgess Duane E. Fishpaw
Richard A. Anderson Mark D. Miller
2010 Fire Prevention Bureau Goals
Train additional Certified Fire Safety Inspectors.
Fire Investigation Team NAFI CFEI certifications.
Fire Investigation Team IAAI FIT certifications.
Increase specialized Investigator training.
Complete IAAI Certified Fire Investigator requirements.
Certify department investigator in Computer Voice Stress Analysis.
Continue the “Pennies for Prevention” campaign and education programs.
31
Trench Rescue
Live Fire Exercise
Ice Rescue
32
FIRE INSTRUCTORS
Chief Mark Burgess
Assistant Chief Duane Fishpaw
Assistant Chief Ronald Workman
Assistant Chief Rick Anderson
Captain Chris King
Captain Raymond E. Miller Jr.
Captain Gabe Campbell
Captain Kenneth Gardner
Captain Chris Van Hesteren
Firefighter Dan McFarlin
Firefighter Richard Williams
Firefighter William Davisson
Firefighter Robert McCrea
Firefighter Dan Raudebaugh
Firefighter Chad Buzzard
Firefighter Joseph Coseno
Firefighter Tyler Smith
33
ASSISTANT FIRE INSTRUCTORS
Firefighter Andrew Ferguson
Firefighter Travis Pickering
Firefighter Kevin Rosser
Firefighter Chris Schmidt
Firefighter Brian Stichler
34
2009 TRAINING HIGHLIGHTS
Riley Barn – Live Fire Training
Substance Abuse (training & awareness)
Northern Ohio Arson Seminar
Ohio Fire Executive Class – 1 Graduation
Advanced Cardiac Life Support
Ice Rescue – Technician
Buckeye Girls State
Honor Guard Training
Fire Origin & Cause – 1 attendee at the National Fire Academy
R.I.T. Training
HazMat – LEPC Functional Exercise
Car Seat Technician Class
Trench Rescue – Operations Re-cert class
Kroc Center – Live Fire Training
35
OCCUPANCY TOURS
Kingston Nursing Home
Kroc Center
Caraustar
Journey Athletics
Ashland University – Stadium Complex
36
TRAINING HOURS
4692
6902
7396
8325
5065
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
5000
5500
6000
6500
7000
7500
8000
8500
9000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
YEAR
NUMBER OF HOURS
37
38
2009 BUDGET VARIANCE
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
TARGET
ACTUAL
VARIANCE
39
Daily Manpower Levels
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
January
Febru
ary
March
April
May
June
July
August
Septe
mber
Octo
ber
Nove
mber
Dece
mber
Ave
rage
# of Firefighters
1st Half (0630-1830 Hrs)
2nd Half (1830-0630 Hrs)
40
Paid Overtime Hours By Category
448
819
5588
389
609
108
199
2098
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
2,200
2,400
FIRE SQUAD TRANSFER MEETING OTHER TRAINING MVC ADMIN HOLIDAY
# of Hours
41
Yearly Overtime Hours Comparison
12334
1111811360 11420
9953
9039
99079785
13725
11562
8794
5593
4813
5640
12563
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
10,000
11,000
12,000
13,000
14,000
15,000
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
# of Hours
42
CONCLUSION
The citizens’ expectations for the fire department continue to expand. Traditional
services such as fire suppression, rescue, prevention and public education are only
the beginning. Responses to all types of hazards, manmade or natural are
expected. Regionalization is a method of ensuring resource availability for these
big events. It is not a question of “if” but a question of “when.”
Emergency medical care is filling the gap between healthcare insurance, loss of
income and the hospital. Changes in healthcare at the national level impact the
services we provide our citizens.
We hope you noticed this statistic, 59% of our CPRs had bystander CPR. That means
that if you or a loved one collapses with a cardiac emergency, there is a good
chance that a bystander will know what to do to help save their life. Not many
communities can say that.
Averaging 9.9 calls per day keeps the firefighters busy. Overtime is no longer
sufficient to maintain the minimum staff of six. Strategic decisions need to be made
in order to maintain service let alone to make necessary improvements.
Our citizens deserve continuous service improvement. Thank you for allowing us to
serve you.
Professionals Serving
Someplace Special