ADBTF14_RAM_PASCO Corporation (Demo)

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A special demonstration session of PASCO Corporation's data collection technology and applications for road asset management by Kazuya Aoki and Katsuya Homma. (Note: Does not serve as an endorsement of any particular asset management system)

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    Kazuya Aoki: Kyoto University, Japan

    Katsuya Homma: PASCO Corporation, Japan

    Special Demonstration Session 2

    PASCOs Data Collection Technologyand Applications for Road Asset Management

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    Agenda

    Part II :

    Case Study of Road Asset Management

    implementation in Vietnam

    Part I :Road Inventory Data Collection

    with Mobile Mapping System (MMS)

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    PASCO Corporation

    GIS ServiceProblem Solving,and Planning

    Identifying social needs

    Spatial Data Acquisition Spatial Data Processing & Analysis

    Establishment1953

    Head officeTokyo

    57 offices in Japan,9 overseas

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    Katsuya Homma

    Principal Engineer, Infrastructure Management Department, PASCO Co., Japan

    Special Demonstration Session 2

    PASCOs Data Collection Technology and Applications for Road Asset Management

    Part I

    Road Inventory Data Col lect ion with Mobi le Mapp ing Sys tem

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    Mobile Mapping System (MMS)

    Mitsubishi MMS (Type X640)

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    What is MMS

    3D Mapping machine of road space

    Enables us to produce high precision data

    Officially approved survey system in JapanLaser scanning system

    Scan range: 180 degrees,

    Frequency : 75scan/sec,

    13,575 points/sec(1laser)

    Measurement accuracy:

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    MMS data

    Photographic image

    3D point clouds (3D Shape of road space)

    Photo & 3D point clouds Textured 3D point clouds

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    Impacts of MMS

    MMS brought a revolutionary change in

    data collection/production technology

    Speed Measure longer distance in shorter period

    Safety

    Lesser field works, more desktop operations

    Multiple use Collect 1 time, and generate data for many uses

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    Applications

    High precision mapping of road space

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    Applications

    Road inventory management

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    Applications

    Pavement inspection Flood simulation

    Tunnel inspection Damage level evaluation Slope face monitoring

    and more

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    Spread MMS in Asia

    Experimental operation in Bangkok

    Successful result in low-altitude region

    Strong expectation for new survey technology

    Important findings to make MMS operational

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    Good Data Make City Smarter

    Smart city relies on smart IT system

    Well established information base is an urgent

    need to manage rapidly growing Asian cities

    MMS accelerate the development of citydatabase and maximise its value

    3D-GIS Center Database

    Base Map1:500, 1:25003D MMS Dataetc.

    Smart IT Solution

    Network

    Ortho PhotoPlanning data

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    Kazuya AokiAssociate Professor, Graduate School of Management, Kyoto University, Japan

    Nguyen Dinh ThaoSenior Lecturer of Civil Engineering Department, University of Transport & Communications,

    Vietnam

    Special Demonstration Session 2

    PASCOs Data Collection Technology and Applications for Road Asset Management

    Part II

    Case Study of Road Asset Management implementat ion in Vietnam

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    1 6 11 16 21 26

    RISK(%)

    repaircost(millionVND)

    elapsed year

    O L r e pl ac e me nt r i sk

    elapsed time(year)

    conditionrank

    0 5 10 15 20 25 30

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    conditionrank

    elapsed time (year)

    Cracking

    Rutting

    IRI

    Budgetplanning

    Repairplanning

    Databasemanagement

    Archived datamanagement

    Asset Evaluation

    Accounting

    Bench-marking

    InspectionmanagementDeteriorationprediction

    Inspection

    Repair

    Inventory

    Map

    Spatial data

    Video data

    Road Asset DB

    PLAN

    CHECK

    DOACTION

    Kyoto Model Data Oriented Management Approach

    Pavement Management

    System(PMS)

    Poin t

    RRMU2/RRMC1/Nat ional Highway No.3-2 3-1)/DOWN/ kp+ 50m 1600)

    >

    Map Opertion

    Map Options

    Map la ce 1/200,000

    Functon

    > egend

    > i lo-Post ta tion

    > Road tructr

    > Road mage

    > PavementCond iton

    RoadImage

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    Lenght(km)

    Ruttingdepth-Max(mm)

    Scheduled

    Inspection

    Daily monitoring

    (Mobile inspection system)

    Ex-post Valuation

    evaluation of LOS

    Deterioration forecasting model

    (Performance evaluation)

    (Bench-Marking evaluation)

    Maintenance Planning

    (Short-term and Middle Term)

    Database

    Management

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    Concept Whole Structure of Road Asset Management

    INPUT

    PROCESS

    OUTPUT

    OUTCOME

    Efficiency Effectiveness

    Pavement DB

    Inventorydata

    Dailymonitoring

    Repairinformation

    Scheduledinspection

    Re-examiningof input

    Plan

    See

    Do Plan

    See Do Plan

    DoSee

    reference/input

    New policy, goal, technical standardModeling of

    work process

    Strategic

    Management Cycle

    Budget control

    management cycle

    Policy EvaluationCost reduction, improving service and performance

    Adjustment of logic model

    New policy

    New planning

    Logic Model

    DataManagement

    update

    Budget

    Planning RepairPlanning

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    Relationship between database and management System

    Management System ; Customization of functions step by step

    Database Continuously Data Accumulation

    Short-Term

    Repair Plan

    Inspection Repair Examination Inspection Examination InspectionRepair

    Deterioration

    Forecasting and

    Middle-Term Plan

    Ex-post

    Evaluation

    PDCA Cycle

    Advanced analysis is impossible

    without accumulated database!

    It is so important to start data accumulation RIGHT NOW with right

    way! Because it takes so log time to establish sufficient road databasefor road asset management, ex. Deterioration forecasting.

    Target Roads: National Roads

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    18

    PASCOData

    2012

    Pavement Condition Data(Unit Section: 100m)

    Forward View(Photos were captured with interval of 5m along the survey trip)

    Road Main Details & GPS data

    Target Roads: National Roads

    Total No. of Routes: 23

    Total Length:

    - Upstream: 2,372.95 km

    - Downstream: 2,372.16 km

    - Both Direction: 4,745.18 kmUnit Section: 100m

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    Road Database /

    Maintenance Database

    PMS Data set

    RoadMonitoring

    Mid-Term

    MaintenancePlanning

    MaintenanceAnnualPlans

    RepairWorks

    Evaluation of

    Defects &

    Deterioration

    Repair Work

    Selection

    RoadInspection

    Pavement Survey:Using PASCOs Technology to

    Survey Pavement Condition by

    Automatic Inspection Car.

    Pavement Evaluation &

    Deterioration ForecastingUsing Markov Theory in Kyoto

    Model to forecast pavementdeterioration.

    Maintenance PlansUsing Kyoto Model developed by

    Kyoto University to develop new

    PMS in VN and to make RoadAnnual & Mid-term Plans.

    Road Inventory Inspection:Introduce PASCOs Technology to

    provide consulting service to DRVN

    PDC Cycle

    PASCOs Contribution in VN

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    New Developed PMS - Main Functions

    3. Annual Maintenance Planning

    2. Detail Maintenance Planningfor Mid-Term (3 years)

    Become available sinceMarch 2014 for

    utilization.PMS Kyoto Model is

    the platform todevelop new PMS in

    VN.PASCOs pavementsurvey technologies

    has been selected andapplied.

    1. Pavement Deterioration Forecasting

    (Applying Stochastic Models)Benchmarking Analysis

    Budget Simulation

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    Comparative Assessment of Deterioration Performance

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

    ELAPSED TIME (YEAR)

    benchmarking curve

    Route A

    Route B

    Route C

    Unusual route Average life length

    (current)

    Improved life length

    Extended life expectancy

    The life expectancy of an pavement improves by solving the problem of an unusual part whichdeterioration speed is fast

    As a result, the life cycle cost reduction and improve of service level is achieved

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    Heavy Loaded Pavement Evaluation and Assessment

    Container transport has increased vehicle size and axle load

    It causes critical damage to road pavements The deterioration performance can be evaluated and the optimal repair

    design and pavement structure can be proposed

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    Heavy Loaded Pavement Evaluation and Assessment

    Wearing layers

    Roadbed Subgrade

    Subgrade Roadbed

    Wearing layers

    Light tra ffic lane He avy vehic le traffic lane

    Binder layers

    Base layers

    Base layers

    Sub-base layers

    Sub-base layers

    Foundation

    Surface course Surface course

    Foundation

    Binder layers

    Difference of deterioration performance due to traffic

    type

    The deterioration speed of mixed vehicle operation

    lane is faster that mostly light vehicle operation lane

    type A type B

    LCC

    Type A Type B

    Initial cost of type B is more expensive that of type A, but LCC

    of Type B is cheaper than of type A due to the differences of

    deterioration performance

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    New Developed PMS - Next Steps

    1. Expand pavement condition surveys for the whole nation

    2. Develop WebGIS based database management for PMS datasets and Pavement

    condition data

    3. Upgrading PMS system: WebGIS based Operation; Customization: Flowchart of

    work repair selection, output format,

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    New approach of Road Asset Management

    implementation in Vietnam

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    Very narrow ~ 50km

    Nation of

    One

    Dimentional

    Land

    ackbone Land

    Typical Geographical Features

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    Road Network

    AdministrativeClassification

    Total Length(km)

    National Road 18,744

    Provincial Road 23,520

    District Road 49,823

    Commune Road 151,187

    Urban Road 8,492

    Exclusive Road 6,434

    Total 258,200

    (Source: DRVN 2012)

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    (Source: DRVN 2013)

    Exp.890%Class I

    1.360%

    Class II5.259%

    Class III38.006%

    Class IV39.716%

    Class V10.949%Class VI

    3.820%

    National Roads - Links

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    (Source: DRVN 2013)

    Alsphatl62.970%

    Cement2.670%

    Bituminous31.700%

    Gravel

    2.660%

    National Roads Pavement

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    What have been done for bridge ?

    Vietnamese BMS - Bridgeman

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    Problems with BMS ?

    Developed in MS Access compatible problems.

    No coding data cumbersome, large data files hard for database programming and management.

    8 bit for data fields contain character (no Unicode)

    require Vietnamese fonts to display the data

    cannot display correctly in any browser.

    Input new data to the database only through the

    Bridgeman program.

    No network interface Lack inspection data

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    How is about Bridge Management System ?

    Vietnamese BMS - Bridgeman

    VBMS developed (www.vbms.vn)

    1. WebGIS based VBMS has been developed

    2. Basic functions are integrated

    3. Multi-users operation is provided

    4. Developed under TA Project funded by JICA

    VBMS Hi hi l S h & F i

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    VBMS Hierarchical Scheme & Functions

    Inventory Module

    Data on registration and

    management

    Data on function and

    exploitation

    Data on materials,

    structure and constructiontechnology

    Data on span and

    geometrical dimension

    Data on evaluating bridge

    condition

    Data on management units

    Test Module

    Administration Module

    The latest updating result

    Additional information (image, damage)Checking record

    Surveyor

    Survey Sheet

    Survey Report

    Statistic Report

    Management and data security

    Managing users

    Report on making plan for MMR

    Management Report

    Planning Module on enhanced-repair

    Unit Price

    Adjustment parameterAlgorithm, formula for prioritized index

    VBMS F i h N S

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    VBMS - Focus in the Next Steps

    Planning Method

    Prioritization-based

    Method:

    - Need simple input

    data

    - For short-term plan

    only

    Optimization-based

    Method:- More complicatedinput data

    - Can prepare long-

    term plan