ANSWERSsasbadisb.com/download/modul-aktiviti-pintar-bestari... · ACTIVITY 5: Cloze Procedures (Suggested reading text) Ng Cheong Choon is a Malaysian engineer working in Detroit,

1© Sasbadi Sdn. Bhd. (139288–X)

ANSWERS

PAK-21 ModuleACTIVITY 1: Scrapbook(Accept any suitable answer.)

ACTIVITY 2: Pair Discussion(Accept any suitable answer.)

ACTIVITY 3: Graphic Organiser(Accept any suitable answer.)

ACTIVITY 4: i-THINK Map(Accept any suitable answer.)

ACTIVITY 5: Cloze Procedures(Suggested reading text)Ng Cheong Choon is a Malaysian engineer working in Detroit, United States. He loves his job (1) but his family means the world to him. One night, he came home and saw his two daughters (2) making bracelets from rubber bands. This reminded him of the time when he used to make jumping ropes from rubber bands which was a traditional hobby (3) enjoyed by many children in Malaysia when he was little. So, he tried linking the rubber bands together, but they kept falling apart (4). After his daughters went to bed, he created a plastic device that could join the rubber bands together to make beautiful (5) bracelets. His daughters were very excited (6) when he presented the bracelets to them. The girls showed the masterpieces around school and to their neighbourhood friends (7). Soon, requests started pouring in. Very soon, Ng was busy making bracelets to fulfil the demands (8) by his daughters’ friends and family. His eldest daughter then suggested that they should sell them to the public (9).They named their product ‘Rainbow Loom’. They also started video tutorials to show their customers (10) how to create different bracelet designs using the rubber bands and the plastic device. To date, they have sold (11) more than 3 million Rainbow Loom units and the video tutorials have been viewed more than 13 million times.

ACTIVITY 6: Round Table(Suggested answers)Safety Steps during Thunderstorms• Ifyouareoutside,trytofindsomeshelter.Donotstandunder

trees.• Stayawayfrompowerlinesortallpolesincasetheyfallover.• Donotstandinpuddles.Waterisaconductorofelectricity.• Unplugallelectricalappliances.• Stayawayfromwindows.

ACTIVITY 7: Rocket Writing(Suggested answer)What You Should Do:Before an Earthquake• Alwayshaveanemergencybagcontainingfoodandclothesready

in case you have to evacuate your house.• Keeptorcheswithfreshbatteriesandafirstaidkitinanaccessible

area of the house.

During an Earthquake• Hideunderasturdydeskortable.• If you are outside, stay in the open, away from buildings and

power lines.

After an Earthquake• Donotattempttogointoanybuildinguntilthepoliceconfirm

its safety. • Becarefulofbrokenglassandsharpobjects.

ACTIVITY 8: Jot Thoughts(Suggested answers)How to Protect the Turtles• Stopusingplasticbagsbecausemanyofthemendupinthesea.

They harm turtles and other marine creatures.• Ensurethatourbeachesarealwayskeptcleanandreadyforthe

turtles to lay eggs.• Organisebeachcleaningprogrammes to reduce theamountof

pollution in the sea.• Educate children in school to respect the lives of every living

creature and their right to live.• Donotdisturbthenestsandhatchlings.

STARTER UNIT: You Only Live OnceVocabulary 1A. Listening 1 month 2 mosque 3 forgiveness 4 Lights 5 cakes 6 ground

B. Speaking 1 April 2 city 3 memorable 4 twelfth 5 sang 6 BoulevardMall

Pelibatan Ibu Bapa (PIB) Activity(Suggested answer)My family celebrates Christmas. A few days before the festival, my father will write and send out Christmas cards to our family and friends. My mother will plan the Christmas menu and go shopping for the ingredients. My brother and sister will decorate the house and the Christmas tree. My grandparents, on the other hand, will prepare and clean the dinnerware.

Grammar 1A. Grammar Practice 1 1 How 5 How 2 Where 6 Who 3 Which 7 When 4 What 8 Why

B. Grammar Practice 2 1 A 2 C 3 B 4 B 5 A 6 C

C. Grammar Practice 3 1 How do you go to school? 2 Whichsubjectdoyoulikethemost? 3 Whendoyouusuallygotobed? 4 Whatisyourambition? 5 Whendoestheconcertbegin? 6 Whoisthegirlinred? 7 Wheredidyougoyesterday? 8 WhatisEmilydoinginthekitchen? 9 How much sugar do you take with your coffee? 10 WheredidLinaspendherschoolholidays? 11 WhyisFahmiwearingajacket? 12 Whydoyouwanttobeadoctor?


Vocabulary 2A. Listening (Listening text)

Number 1:You’ll recognise me by my many names,Beret,beanie,sombreroandfedora,I’musedtocoveryourhead,ButI’mnotanumbrella,WhatamI?

Number 2:Whenit’scoldandchillyoutside,Ifindmyselfwrappedaroundyourneck,AroundyourneckImaygo,ButI’mnotanecklace,WhatamI?

Number 3:Ihavesleevesthatwillkeepyouwarm,Especiallywhenit’scoldoutside,I’msomethingyouwear,ButI’mnotaT-shirt,WhatamI?

Number 4:Ialwayscomeinpairs,AndI’msoldinboxes,You wear me on your feet,ButI’mnotapairofsocks,WhatamI?

scarf

jacket

shoes

hat

2

3

4

1

B. Speaking (Suggested answer) Tan: Whatdoyouliketowear? Afiq: Ilikewearingjeans. Tan: Whydoyouliketowearjeans? Afiq: Iliketowearthembecausetheyarereallycomfortable. Tan: Whendoyouusuallywearthem? Afiq: IwearthemwhenI’moutshopping. Tan: How often do you wear jeans? Afiq: Ithinkabouttwiceaweek. Tan: Whichtypeofjeansdoyoulike? Afiq: Ilikeregularjeans.

PAK-21 Activity Checklist(Suggested answer)

CLOTHESName: KiaraTanForm: 1 Pintar

Like Dislike

1 jeans •

2 T-shirt •

3 trainers •

4 jacket •

5 scarf •

6 dress •

7 sandals •

8 hat •

9 coat •

10 socks •

Grammar 2A. Grammar Practice 1 1 your 5 our 2 Its 6 his/her 3 their 7 their 4 her 8 my

B. Grammar Practice 2 1 my 6 my 2 My 7 my 3 His 8 Their 4 my 9 Its 5 her

C. Grammar Practice 3 1 Linda’s 4 girl’s 2 villagers’ 5 brothers’ 3 Tom’s 6 Karim’s

D. Grammar Practice 4 1 The cat’s got white fur. 2 Cheng’s a talented seamstress. 3 English’sanimportantsubject. 4 Suriana’s sad about her torn skirt. 5 My mother’s got a small bookshop. 6 Amirul’s got a sister and two brothers.

Vocabulary 3A. Reading 1

Chinese as Japanese as Korean

tonal language three different different levels of

writing systems politeness

2

Japanese as Korean

kanji hanja

B. Reading 1 A 2 B 3 A 4 Succeed, exceed and proceed.

Grammar 3A. Grammar Practice 1 1 can, can’t 5 can 2 can’t 6 can’t 3 can’t 7 can, can’t 4 can 8 can

B. Grammar Practice 2 1 Icansing. (Accept any suitable answer.) 2 Ican’tdraw.(Accept any suitable answer.) 3 Icancook. (Accept any suitable answer.) 4 Ican’tdance. (Accept any suitable answer.) 5 Ican’trunfast.(Accept any suitable answer.) 6 Icanplaythepiano.(Accept any suitable answer.) 7 Icanplaythebasketball.(Accept any suitable answer.) 8 Ican’tspeakMandarin.(Accept any suitable answer.)


C. Grammar Practice 3 1 We’reclosefriends. 2 I’mnotafraidofspiders. 3 He’s not good at drawing. 4 She’s not going to the party tonight. 5 He’s always ready to help his friends. 6 I’mnewtothispartoftheneighbourhood. 7 She’s taking baking lessons at the weekend. 8 It’sthemostbeautifulhouseIhaveeverseen. 9 You’rethemosthard-workingboyintheclass. 10 They aren’t surprised to see broken glass on the floor.

D. Grammar Practice 4 1 Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 2 Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. 3 Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. 4 Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 5 Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 6 Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.

E. Grammar Practice 5 1 IsheDarren?(Accept any suitable answer.) 2 Are they crying? (Accept any suitable answer.) 3 Isthedollbrandnew?(Accept any suitable answer.) 4 Are they siblings? (Accept any suitable answer.) 5 Issheyouraunt?(Accept any suitable answer.) 6 Are we going to the concert tonight? (Accept any suitable

answer.)

Focus On Skills 1A. Listening (Listening text)

Step 1:Enterthehall.Theexaminationwillstartin20minutes.

Step 2:Take your seats. Please do not make too much noise.

Step 3:There is an examination paper on each of your tables. Do not open it unless you are told to do so.

Step 4:Raise your hand if you have any questions during the examination. You will be attended to shortly afterwards by a teacher.

Step 5:Writeyournameandclassontheexaminationpaper.Thenstart answering the questions.

4

5

1

3

2

C. Writing (Suggested answer)

Rosie: Hi,I’mRosie.What’syourname?Alex: Nicetomeetyou,Rosie.I’mAlex.Rosie: How old are you, Alex?Alex: I’m13yearsold.Rosie: Metoo!Whatformareyouin?Alex: Form1Cerdas.Rosie: Whatdoyouliketodo?Alex: Ilikereadingbooks.Rosie: MetoobutIdon’tlikemysterynovels.Alex: Me neither! Shall we go to the library together

tomorrow?Rosie: Sure. That’s a good idea.

UNIT 1: What Are Your Hobbies?Vocabulary 1A. Reading

1 chat online 2 listen to music 3 watch DVDs 4 surftheInternet

5 go for a run 6 do water sports 7 go trekking 8 play football

HOBBIES

Indoor Outdoor

B. Speaking

My Friend’s Hobby

Name: Sarah binti Yusuf

Age: 13 years old Date of Birth: 3March2006

Name one activity you enjoy doing: Swimming

Why do you enjoy doing this activity?Iliketoplayinthewateranditmakesmefeelveryrelaxed.

Which category do you consider your hobby in? Please tick one.

Indoor Outdoor ✓

How much time do you spend on the hobby per week?IgoswimmingeverySaturdayfortwohours.

(Accept any suitable answer.)

Reading 1A. Reading 1 False 4 False 2 True 5 True 3 False 6 True

PAK-21 Activity i-THINK Map(Suggested answer)

1 Played by two or four players

5 Serena Williamsand Roger Federer

2 Tennis racquets, tennis balls, sweat bands

TENNIS 3 Played on

a court

4 Eachtennismatchismadeup of two to three sets. To win a set, the player must win at least six games.


Grammar 1A. Grammar Practice 1 1 doesn’t work 2 teaches 3 doesn’t like 4 tidies 5 watch 6 drinks, goes

B. Grammar Practice 2 1 Do they ride their bicycles to school every day? 2 Doeshegotobedat9.30p.m.everynight? 3 DoesitoftenraininKualaLumpur?

C. Grammar Practice 3 1 am doing/’m doing 2 is talking/’s talking 3 is telling/’s telling 4 is raining/’s raining 5 are baking/’re baking 6 are not going/aren’t going 7 is not buying/isn’t buying 8 are having/’re having

D. Grammar Practice 4 1 Are they building sandcastles at the beach? 2 Isheplayingvideogamesinhisbedroom? 3 IsSaracookingdinnerforherparents?

Vocabulary 2A. Listening 1 dance 2 act 3 sing 4 write songs 5 play a musical instrument 6 cook 7 bake 8 tell jokes 9 do tricks 10 draw 11 paint

Ramesh Dana Sarah

Mel LeeWei Yvonne

Reading 2A. Reading 1 TheGo-kartracingrequiressafetygear. 2 The audience could skate with the stars of the show. 3 Mike is unsure because the charges are not cheap and

racers only get to race for 15 minutes. (Accept any suitable answer.)

4 I thinkFarahwill goback toPlanet Icebecause shehada great time there and she loves ice skating. (Accept any suitable answer.)

5 Place:GentingHighlandIndoorThemePark Why:Ienjoyridingrollercoasterandwavingatthepeople

belowasIpassby.(Accept any suitable answer.)

Grammar 2A. Grammar Practice 1 1 now; am walking/’m walking 2 once a month; mows 3 always; leaves 4 usually; doesn’t listen 5 often; watches 6 at the moment; is not knitting/isn’t knitting 7 every day; doesn’t play 8 now; is writing/’s writing 9 at the moment; am not fishing/’m not fishing 10 sometimes; buy 11 usually; don’t eat 12 now; are drawing/’re drawing 13 at the moment; is working/’s working 14 usually; don’t take

B. Grammar Practice 2 1 Iamgoingtobuyanewlaptoptoday. 2 He isn’t taking a shower right now. 3 Iusuallydon’teatpizzaforlunch. 4 Tommy is looking for his favourite toy now. 5 Mandy isn’t talking to me at the moment. 6 Iamnotdoinganyhousechoresatthemoment. 7 Priya doesn’t visit the dentist every month. 8 Farizadrinksaglassofjuiceeverymorning. 9 The policemen are solving the case at the moment. 10 Mr Lee and his wife aren’t travelling to London today. 11 Adnan’s mother bakes a cake for his birthday every year. 12 My grandparents often come over for dinners on Saturdays.

C. Grammar Practice 3 1 performs 2 travel 3 are staying/’re staying 4 is having/’s having 5 plays 6 practises 7 are strolling 8 are eating/’re eating

Focus On Skills 1B. Listening (Listening text)

Dean: Hi,Sam.Whatareyourplansfortheweekend?Sam: Hey, Dean. Ihavenotdecided (1) yet.Whatabout

you?Dean: IplantogofortheTamanBintangNatureCamp (2).

Wouldyouliketogoonnaturecamp?Sam: That’s interesting. I have always wanted to go

camping (3).Whenandwhereisit?Dean: It’sfrom23Marchto25 March (4) at the Greenville

Waterfalls (5).Wecango jungle trekking (6) and participateinatreasurehunt.However,Iamreallylooking forward to swimming (7) at the waterfall. Iwanttostanddirectlyunderit.

Sam: Oh,Idon’tthinkthat’sforme.Ican’tswim.Dean: Don’t worry about it. There will be a swimming

coach (8) who will teach you the basics for an additionalRM10.

Sam: Well, I’d prefer to go jungle trekking.You can goswimming by yourself and I’ll take pictures from dry land (9). Ha! Ha!

Dean: Soundslikeaplan.Wecanvisit their website (10) for more information.

Sam: Awesome.

C. Writing 1 Dean Matthews 2 Dean 3 29,JalanBintang,TamanBintang,60353KualaLumpur 4 018–5426955 5 [email protected] 6 BrianMatthews


7 012–5344314 8 25February2006 (Accept any suitable answer.)

D. Speaking

Taman Bintang Nature CampAdmission Form

Name: Sam Marshall

Address: 64,JalanBintang,TamanBintang,60353KualaLumpur

Mobile phone number: 016–5479857

Email address: [email protected]

Date of birth: 6May2004

Intheeventofanemergency,pleasecontact:

Name: Clare Marshall

Contact number: 013–5486586


Pelibatan Ibu Bapa (PIB) Activity(Suggested answer)My brother went camping at Kuala Tibang, Perak, in 2017. Hiscampsitewasnearariver.Hehadalotoffunduringthetrip.First,hewentwhite-water raftingon the river.Then,hewent abseilingand crossed theBurmaBridge.He alsohad a picnic by the riverwith his friends. My sister, on the other hand, went camping at Jerangkang Waterfall, Pahang, in 2018. She had to trek up a hill before shereached the waterfall. During the trip, she learned how to pitch a tent, start a fire, and cook her own meal. She told me the best part of the trip was viewing the scenic rainforest from the top of the waterfall.

Writing 1A. Writing

Name: Melissa Chan

Age: 13 years old

Familymembers: Father,mother,brother

Friends: Ganesh, Amira

Likes: • Movies• Music• Hiking


B. Writing (Suggested answer) Hello! My name is Melissa Chan. I am 13 years old. I live

with my father, mother and my older brother in Kuala Lumpur. My older brother is 16 years old, and he is a bigsports fan.Mybest friends areGanesh andAmira.We grewup together in the same neighbourhood. I love to watchmovies. My favourite movie is The Lord of the Rings because it is about good overcoming evil. Besides that, I also love music. My favourite type of music is classic rock so I have a lot of old school albums. Besides that, I love to go hikingbecause it feels relaxing. It is also ahealthy formof exercise. So,myfamilyandItrytofindthetimetogohikingatleastoncea month.

PRE-PT3 PRACTICE 1Error Identification(a) wisely (b) turn (c) and (d) enjoyed (e) return (f) teenagers(g) prefer(h) are(i) are(j) studying

UNIT 2: We Love ReadingVocabulary 1A. Reading 1 autobiography 2 cookery book 3 detective novel 4 adventure story

Pelibatan Ibu Bapa (PIB) Activity(Suggested answer)Aftertalkingtotheeldersinmyfamily,Ihavelearntthatdifferentpeople like to read different kinds of books. For example, mymother likes to read romantic novels. Her favourite author is Nora Roberts. My father, on the other hand, likes to read detective novels. His favourite mystery is ‘Murder on the Orient Express’by Agatha Christie. My brother likes to read adventure stories. He says reading adventure stories draws him into a world he might otherwise never explore.

Reading 1A. Reading 1 (a) True (b) True (c) False (d) False (e) True 2 (a) keen (Accept any suitable answer.) (b) to copy (Accept any suitable answer.) (c) liking something more than anything else (Accept any

suitable answer.) (d) a person who has a lot of experience (Accept any

suitable answer.)

PAK-21 Activity Games(Suggested answer)AUTOBIOGRAPHY 1 GRAPH 2 POT 3 ROBOT 4 AT 5 HOT 6 PAY 7 BATH 8 TAP 9 BIG 10 HAT

Grammar 1A. Grammar Practice 1 1 cut 2 dyed 3 tried 4 lived 5 sold 6 read 7 knew 8 slipped 9 knitted 10 carried

B. Grammar Practice 2 Jess Aarons wanted to be the fastest in fifth grade. Therefore,

he practised all summer. He almost made it, until the new girl in school, Leslie Burke, outpaced him. The two became fast friends and spent most days in the woods behind Leslie’s house. One day, they invented an enchanted land called Terabithia. One morning, Leslie went to Terabithia without Jess and a tragedy occurred.ItwouldtaketheloveofJess’familyandthestrength that Leslie had given him for Jess to be able to deal with his grief.

C. Grammar Practice 3 P.Ramleestartedperformingatanearlyage.In1947,hewona

singing competition organised by the Penang Radio for North Malaya. His big break came when B.S. Rajhans, a director


working with Shaw Brothers, invited him to join the ShawBrothers studio,MalayFilmProductions.P.Ramleeacceptedthe invitation and sang his first composition, ‘Azizah’.Whilehis acting and singing skills grew, he also became a director, songwriter, composer and producer. Throughout his career, P.Ramleecomposedover360songsandactedin66films.Hepassedawayin1973,attheageof44.

D. Grammar Practice 4 1 Did you feed the cat last night? (Accept any suitable answer.) 2 Did Amy walk to school today? (Accept any suitable answer.) 3 Did the children forget to take their breakfast? (Accept any

suitable answer.) 4 Did she buy these apples from the market? (Accept any

suitable answer.) 5 Did Adam visit the Louvre when he was in Paris? (Accept

any suitable answer.)

Vocabulary 2A. Reading 1 athlete 2 painter 3 politician 4 writer 5 scientist 6 entrepreneur 7 doctor 8 comedian

Reading 2A. Reading 1 GawaiDayakFestival 2 brew tuak (rice wine) 3 make traditional delicacies like penganan 4 roast glutinous rice in bamboo known as ngelulun pulut 5 celebration starts with a ceremony called Muai Antu Rua 6 The offering ceremony or miring will take place 7 dinner will be served 8 a gong will be sounded 9 the tuai rumah will lead everyone in drinking the Ai

Pengayu which is tuak for long life and they will wish each other

10 Ngalu Petara procession will take place 11 Dancing and traditional music being played 12 Pantun (poetry) will also be recited 13 cock-fighting, blowpipe demonstrations and ngajat

competitions 14 the homes of the Dayaks will be open to visitors

PAK-21 Activity Read and Highlight(Suggested answer)Keywords: 1 tribes 2 rice wine 3 traditional delicacies 4 glutinous rice 5 offering ceremony 6 good harvest 7 procession 8 dancing 9 traditional music 10 poetry 11 cock-fighting 12 blowpipe demonstrations

Grammar 2A. Grammar Practice 1 1 wasn’t 2 was 3 weren’t 4 was 5 was

B. Grammar Practice 2 1 Yes, she was. / No, she wasn’t. 2 Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t. 3 Yes, they were. / No, they weren’t. 4 Yes, it was. / No, it wasn’t. 5 Yes, we were. / No, we weren’t.

C. Grammar Practice 3 1 could 5 could 2 couldn’t 6 could 3 couldn’t 7 couldn’t 4 couldn’t 8 could

D. Grammar Practice 4 1 Yes, he could. / No, he couldn’t. 2 Yes, she could. / No, she couldn’t. 3 Yes, he could. / No, he couldn’t. 4 Yes, he could. / No, he couldn’t. 5 Yes, she could. / No, she couldn’t. 6 Yes, they could. / No, they couln’t.

Focus On Skills 1B. Listening (Listening text)

Adam: Good morning. I’m planning to go to theNational Science Centre from KL Sentral.WhichbusshouldItake?

MissNina: Goodmorning.YoushouldtaketheRapidKLbusnumberU83fromKLSentraltogototheNational Science Centre.

Adam: What are the opening hours of the NationalScience Centre?

MissNina: The opening hours are from 9.00 a.m. to 5.00p.m.eachday.However,weareclosedonFridays.

Adam: Isee.Whatabouttheadmissionfees?MissNina: The fees are RM6 for adults and RM3 for

children.Adam: Thank you for the information.Miss Nina: You are welcome.

1 RapidKLbusnumberU83 2 9.00a.m.to5.00p.m. 3 Fridays 4 RM6 5 RM3

C. Speaking 1 National Science Centre 2 Space Science Show 3 real-lifesimulation 4 robots

Writing 1A. Writing (Suggested answer) THE NATIONAL MUSEUM LastSunday,myfamilyandIvisitedtheNationalMuseumin

Kuala Lumpur. The museum displays Malaysian civilisation. Itisspreadacrossfourgalleriesinachronologicalmanner.

The prehistory gallery shows how the Malay Archipelago was formed and you can also see the findings of many important prehistoric archaeological sites in Malaysia. Inthe Malay Kingdoms Gallery, you can see the existence of the empire of Malacca as a centre for the spice trade during the 15thcentury.In1511,theempirefelltothePortugueseanditwasthestartof446yearsofforeignrulebytheDutch,BritishandJapanese.WecanseethisattheColonialEraGallery.Inthelast gallery, which is the Malaysia Today Gallery, you can see the sights and hear the sounds in the documentary, Road Towards Independence.

IfoundmyvisittothemuseumeducationalasIlearneda lot aboutMalaysian history. Iwould notmind going thereagain.


PRE-PT3 PRACTICE 2Information Transfer(a) brings the existing neural pathways in the brain to life(b) improves memory(c) lowerstheriskofAlzheimer’s(d) reduces stress(e) boosts happiness(f) alleviates anxiety and depression(g) gives us new knowledge(h) widens our vocabulary(i) enhancesourproblem-solvingskills(j) provides topics for discussion and learning

UNIT 3: What’s The Weather Like Today?Vocabulary 1A. Reading 1 hot and sunny 2 wet and rainy 3 cold and stormy 4 warm and cloudy 5 warm and windy (Accept any suitable answer.)

B. Speaking 1 Question: Whendoyouflyakite? Answer: Iflyakiteonwindydays. 2 Question: WhendoyouwatchDVDs? Answer: IwatchDVDsonrainydays. (Accept any suitable answer.)

Reading 1A. Reading 1 (a) heart-stopping (b) towering (c) surged (d) intervention 2 (a) ThetsunamistruckPenangIslandin2004. (b) Thulaasi was ten years old when this news report was

written. (c) Suppiah is a tsunami survivor, and Thulaasi and

Kanchana’sfather. (d) 2004 Tsunami Survivor’s Miracle Story (Accept any

suitable answer.)

PAK-21 ACTIVITY Round Table(Suggested answer) 1 Loss of lives 2 Trees and plants are uprooted. 3 Houses and other buildings are destroyed. 4 Spread of diseases 5 Many people show signs of trauma.

Grammar 1A. Grammar Practice 1 1 wasn’t listening 2 were carrying 3 weren’t hiking 4 was playing 5 weren’t studying

B. Grammar Practice 2 1 WashelivinginSingaporeatthetime? 2 WereyouwashingEncikWan’scarthismorning? 3 WasMeiLinglisteningtotheradioat2.00p.m.? 4 WereLaraandJonahwalkingalongthebeachyesterday?

C. Grammar Practice 3 1 lazily 7 angrily 2 softly 8 swiftly 3 bravely 9 humbly 4 happily 10 gracefully 5 brightly 11 mysteriously 6 hungrily 12 comfortably

D. Grammar Practice 4 1 brightly 7 humbly 2 softly 8 lazily 3 gracefully 9 bravely 4 comfortably 10 angrily 5 mysteriously 11 hungrily 6 happily 12 swiftly

Vocabulary 2A. Reading

Disaster Number

flood 5

tsunami 4

tornado 2

drought 3

hurricane 1

landslide 6

wildfire 8

earthquake 7

B. Listening (Listening text)

Hello and welcome to Facts About Anything and Everything. This week, we’re talking about the top three facts you didn’t know about natural disasters. Did you know that although natural disasters are dangerous to humans, these events shape our planet, and affect our lives? For example, volcanic eruptions arebelieved to be important in enriching soils to grow crops. Volcanic ash often contains minerals that are beneficial to plants. There are even countries where people live close to volcanoes and use the rich soils nearby. These countries includeIndonesia,Philippines,JapanandItaly. Then, did you know shouting or yelling does not trigger an avalanche? An avalanche centre in the United States of Americasaidthatin90percentofavalanchedeaths,itwastheweightofapersonthattriggeredtheavalanche.Inotherwords, walking in the wrong spot may cause a fracture in the snowpack and unleash a torrent of snow. Most avalanches occur 24 hours after a rapid, heavy snowfall. Last but not least, did you know that although earthquakes can create crevasses or cracks in the ground, they will not open up faults and swallow up people and cities in their path? A fault line is a place where there is a break that is longer than usual in the layers of rock in the earth’s crust. You may have watched a film or read a book where a fault opens during an earthquake and swallows up a villain. However, that’s an inaccurate depiction of earthquakes.

1 (a) True (d) True (b) False (e) False (c) False 2 (a) FactsAboutAnythingandEverything (b) Indonesia,Philippines,JapanandItaly (c) 90percent (d) 24 hours after a rapid, heavy snowfall (e) Crevasses or cracks

Reading 2A. Reading 1 ✗–Hanis was sleeping in her bedroom when the flood

happened. 2 ✓ 3 ✗–ItwasstillrainingwhenHaniscalledthefirebrigade. 4 ✗–Hanisfeltworriedandscared. 5 ✓ 6 ✗–Hanisadvisedotherstoassembleadisastersupplykit

before a flood happens.


Grammar 2A. Grammar Practice 1 1 Inawasstudyinginherroomwhenitbegantorainheavily. 2 Her father heard thunder while he was watching television. 3 Her mother was sewing in her room when her friend called

to warn her. 4 Her brother saw water seeping into the kitchen while he

was getting a drink. 5 HersisterwassleepingwhenInacametowakeherup.

B. Grammar Practice 2 1 was destroyed 2 were getting 3 was watering 4 were having

C. Grammar Practice 3 1 woke 2 worked 3 ate 4 were 5 was 6 were 7 climbing 8 felt 9 shouting 10 saw 11 protecting 12 used 13 coming 14 lasted 15 falling

Focus On Skills 1B. Reading

3 Teachers save pupils during a tornado

1 Villagers lose their homes during an earthquake

4 Massive floods in Penang triggered by heavy rain

2 Husband and wife survive wildfire by hiding in a pool

Pelibatan Ibu Bapa (PIB) Activity(Suggested answer)My father told me that he got stuck in a traffic jam for several hours due to wet and rainy weather in Kuala Lumpur. He was mainlyworried about our safety during this time. Besides that, he alsopitied the motorcyclists having to take shelter under the bridge. My mother, on the other hand, experienced a cold and snowy weatherwhenshewasstudyinginJapan.Inthebeginning,shewasexcited about seeing snow for the very first time. She could hardly keep from looking at it. However, about a month later, she was miserable due to the extreme cold weather.

C. Listening (Listening text)

ALOR SETAR: Thousands of people who are taking shelter from theflood infloodrelief centres inKedahandPerlisare hopeful that the sudden clear skies and sunny weather will enable them to finally return home. After three days of heavy downpours, some which lasted up to seven hours, 4817peoplewereforcedtoleavetheirhouses.BasriRejab,56,whohasbeenatoneofthereliefcentresinKedahsinceFriday,saidhewantedtoreturntohishomeinKampungAlosen Jaya so he could continue earning a living. He was unable to support his family since the flood began. His neighbour Zairul Anuar, 44, also said that the flood had affected his livelihood. Zairul also added that his neighbourhood had flooded three times last month.

1 A 3 C 2 C 4 B

Writing 1A. Writing

Draft(Suggested answer)• wasatschoolandsomethingunexpectedhappened• sawsomesmallpiecesoficefallingfromthesky• everyonefoundshelterinsidetheschoolbuilding• brokenrooftilesonthegroundeverywherewewent

(Suggested answer) One day, when I was at school, something unexpected

happened.My friends and Iwere studying in classwhenweheard loud sounds coming from the roof. As we looked out of the windows, we saw some small pieces of ice falling from the sky. Most of us wanted to go out and see, but our teacher forbade us.

Soon, it seemed like the sky was falling. The people, who were outside, ran for cover. What seemed like hundreds ofpiecesoficewerescatteringallovertheground.Thenthesizeoftheicegotbiggerandbigger.Somewerethesizeofpingpongballs. By then, everyone had found shelter inside the schoolbuilding, so no one was injured. We watched the hailstormand were completely mesmerised. None of us had expected a hailstorm to happen in Malaysia.

Later, once it was over, we cautiously went outside. The damage was shocking. There were broken roof tiles on the ground everywhere we went. The ice also shattered a lot of windows.Wehadtobeverycareful,especiallyneartheparkinglotbecauseofthebrokencarwindows.Intheend,theteachersdecidedtocancelallclasses.Instead,wehadagotong-royong. Together, we cleaned up the school.

PRE-PT3 PRACTICE 3Non-linear Text(a) False(b) True(c) True(d) False(e) Switzerland(f) i. mountainous ii. iconic (g) Snorkelling in the sea (Accept any suitable answer.)(h) The wildebeest probably migrate during the dry season to a

place where there is water. (Accept any suitable answer.)(i) (Suggested answer)

New MessageTo: [email protected]

From: [email protected]: Let’s Go to Egypt!

Dear Aaron,

Let’sgotoEgypttogether!Egyptiswellknownasthehome

oftheancientEgyptiancivilisation.Wecanvisitthetemples

andpyramids.IthinkyouwilllovetovisittheGreat

PyramidatGiza.Also,youdon’thavetoworryaboutthe

climate.Egypthasamildwinterandahotsummer.Ibelieve

wewillenjoyourselvesthereregardlessofwhenwego.If

you are interested, please let me know.

Samy

SEND

UNIT 4: Natural Beauty of The WorldVocabulary 1A. Reading 1 lake 4 island 2 cave 5 mountain 3 forest 6 waterfall


Reading 1A. Reading 1 (a) approachable (b) respectful (c) friendly 2 The houses are made of bamboo, wood and palm trees. 3 They collect fruits and other produce. 4 They have learnt to start a fire, make poisoned arrows, fire

weapons and hunt in the forest. 5 They run around the village in the evenings, and they bathe

and catch fish in the stream. 6 Yes,becauseIcanliveacarefreelifeliketheOrangAsli./

No, because it will be uncomfortable to live without toilets and air conditioners. (Accept any suitable answer.)

Grammar 1A. Grammar Practice 1 1 bigger 6 tall, taller 2 old, the oldest 7 the least 3 wiser 8 delicious 4 high, higher 9 interesting, more interesting 5 the thinnest 10 most comfortable

B. Grammar Practice 2 1 quieter 6 heavier 2 best 7 largest 3 worse 8 more difficult 4 smelliest 9 most colourful 5 more crowded 10 more important

C. Grammar Practice 3 1 Judy isn’t as friendly as Danielle. 2 Cars aren’t as cheap as motorbikes. 3 The apples aren’t as sweet as the mangoes. 4 The bedroom isn’t as clean as the living room. 5 The lake isn’t as deep as the ocean. 6 Bradleyisn’tastallasMike. 7 Basketballisn’tasdangerousasparkour. 8 The washing machines aren’t as heavy as the refrigerators. 9 Short stories aren’t as complicated as poems. 10 Pagers aren’t as modern as mobile phones. (Accept any suitable answer.)


World Wildlife Fund (WWF) is the world’s leadingorganisation in wildlife conservation. One of its aims is to protect endangered species around the world. Basedon a list compiledbyWWF, several species ofanimalsareseriouslyatriskofextinction.First,istheAmurleopard, which can only be found in parts of Russia and China. This magnificent animal is poached largely for its beautiful, spotted fur. Its furcanbesold for thousandsofringgit. Next is the black rhinoceros. The black rhinoceros have two horns, which make them lucrative targets to poachers. Their horns are valuable components of traditional medicine practised in countries such as China and Vietnam. Therefore, the black rhinoceros remain critically endangered because of the rising demand for their horns. The Sumatran elephant is another critically endangered species. Although the Sumatran elephants are usually poached for their tusks, the main reason they are at risk of extinctionislargelyduetohabitatloss.Sumatra,Indonesiahas experienced widespread deforestation in the past 20yearsorso.Asaresult,nearly70percentoftheSumatranelephants’ habitat has been destroyed.

1 True 2 False 3 True 4 True 5 False


Sharon: Whatareyoulookingat,Adam?Adam: I’m looking at an online advertisement about a

wildlifevolunteerprogrammeinKualaTerengganufor teenagers.

Sharon: Are you thinking about joining the programme?Adam: Yes,Iam.Wouldyouliketojoinaswell?Sharon: Hmm…I’mnotsure,Adam.Adam: I know we don’t get paid as volunteers, but

guess what? There will be diving lessons as we learn aboutmarine life conservation. In fact, wewill receive diving certificates from Professional AssociationofDivingInstructors(PADI).Besidesthat, accommodation is provided for free.

Sharon: Really?Ididn’tknowthat!Adam: Yes. I think you should really change your

mindset about volunteer programmes. It’s notalwaysaboutmoney.Byjoiningsuchprogrammes,we will help to make a difference to the environment, and gain new skills, knowledge and experience.

Sharon: You’re absolutely right. I think wewill also gainnew friends. So, what do we have to do to join this programme?

Adam: We only have to fill in and submit this onlineapplication.

Sharon: Great! I’m looking forward to learning how todive.Whataboutyou?

Adam: I’m looking forward to conducting reef research,and identifying fish and coral species. I’m alsoexcitedaboutthemarinelifeImayencountersuchas turtles and dolphins!

1 The online advertisement is about a wildlife volunteer programmeinKualaTerengganuforteenagers.

2 (a) Wewillreceivedivingcertificates. (b) Wewillhelptomakeadifferencetotheenvironment. (c) Wewillgainnewskills,knowledgeandexperience. (d) Wewillmakenewfriends. 3 Yes,IthinkSharonwashesitantaboutjoiningthewildlife

volunteer programme in the beginning because volunteers do not get paid for their services. (Accept any suitable answer.)

4 Yes, I would because I will be able to develop myinterpersonal and communication skills in support of a good cause. (Accept any suitable answer.)

PAK-21 Activity Round Table(Suggested answers)Ways to Protect Endangered Species 1 Never buy things made from endangered species. 2 Learn about the importance of endangered species. 3 Do not destroy plants that provide food and shelter for

endangered species. 4 Join a conservation organisation. 5 Buyrecycledorreusableproducts.

Reading 2A. Reading 1 An African wild dog, an elephant and a bird. 2 Itreferstolionsandtigers.(Accept any suitable answer.) 3 They should make an early booking with the National

ParkBoard. 4 The best time is from July to October. 5 Yes, I think Hwange National Park is a popular tourist

attraction because the landscape is beautiful and the wildlifeisamazing.(Accept any suitable answer.)

6 (a) tigers (Accept any suitable answer.) (b) monkeys (Accept any suitable answer.) (c) tapirs (Accept any suitable answer.)


PAK-21 Activity Surf and Wave(Suggested answer)Yellowstone National Park, USAAbout the park: Yellowstone is one of the largest national

parksintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Itspansalmost5600kilometres,andextendsintopartsofMontanaandIdaho.

Wildlife: Bison,elk,blackbears,foxesandcoyotesAccommodation: The park has various lodges, cabins and hotels,

and a campground. One of the hotels features a dining room, cosy lounge, and snack bar.

Activities: Visitors can watch geysers erupt, see wild animals in their natural habitat, go camping, take a hike and many more.

Whentovisit: The best time to visit Yellowstone NationalPark is from September to November which is during autumn. During this season, the weather is mild and there are fewer crowds. There are plenty of wildlife-watchingopportunities.

Grammar 2A. Grammar Practice 1 1 any 2 any 3 a 4 an 5 some 6 any 7 some, a 8 some

B. Grammar Practice 2 1 an 2 a 3 any 4 a 5 any 6 some 7 any 8 an

C. Grammar Practice 3 1 B 2 A 3 B 4 A 5 A 6 B 7 B 8 A

D. Grammar Practice 4 1 Many/A lot of 2 many/a lot of 3 much 4 a lot of 5 much 6 many/a lot of 7 much 8 much

Focus On Skills 1A. Reading 1 Volunteer to Tutor 2 Care for Animals 3 Help a Neighbour in Need 4 Take care of his or her pets./Run errands for him or her.

(Accept any suitable answer.) 5 IwouldliketojoinCareforAnimalsbecauseIwanttohelp

the animals. (Accept any suitable answer.)


MrsKavitha: Hi, welcome to Ruby’s Dog Shelter. I’m MrsKavitha.HowmayIhelpyou?

Sheila: Hi. I’m Sheila. I’d like to be a volunteer forthe dog shelter.

MrsKavitha: That’sgreat!Doyouwanttorunerrandsforus?

Sheila: It’saniceideabutI’dratherhelpthedogs.MrsKavitha: How about cleaning the animals and their

cages?Sheila: I don’tmind cleaning but I’d prefer to feed

the dogs.MrsKavitha: Yes,maybe that’s a better idea for you. You

can help the caretakers feed the dogs.Sheila: Thanks. That sounds more interesting than

the other activities.MrsKavitha: Noproblem.Thanksforvolunteering.Sheila: DoIneedtofillinanyforms?MrsKavitha: Yes,pleasefillinthisform.Sheila: Sure.

1 supervisor 2 volunteer

C. Listening 1 She prefers to help the dogs. 2 She needs to fill in a form.

D. Writing (Suggested answer) MrChong: Hellothere,howcanIhelp? Raju: Hello, I’d like to be a volunteer for the animal

shelter. Mr Chong: Great! Do you want to help at the reception centre

for visitors? Raju: It’saniceidea.I’dprefertohelptheanimals. MrChong: OK.Howaboutcleaningtheshelter? Raju: That sounds more interesting than helping at the

receptioncentre.CouldIfeedtheanimalstoo? Mr Chong: Yes, you can help the caretakers to feed the

animals. Raju: Thanks! Mr Chong: No problem! Raju: Do you need any details from me? Mr Chong: Yes, could you please fill in this form? Raju: OK!

Writing 1A. Writing (Suggested answer) Malaysiais locatedinsouth-eastAsia.Itscapitalcity isKuala

Lumpur. Malaysia is a multi-racial country. Therefore, theMalaysians celebrate various cultural and religious festivals such as Hari Raya Aidilfitri, Chinese New Year, Deepavali, and Hari Gawai.

The weather in Malaysia is sunny, hot and humid all year round. The wet season on the east coast is between NovemberandFebruarywhereasonthewestcoast,itisfromApril to October. The country experiences very heavy rain and thunderstorms during the wet season.

There are many places of interest in Malaysia. These places include beautiful islands such as Pulau Langkawi, Pulau Redang and Pulau Pangkor. These tropical islands are surrounded by crystal clear blue water filled with marine life. Tourists can also visit cool green highlands such as Genting Highlands,CameronHighlandsandFraser’sHilltoescapetheheat.

Malaysia attracts tourists from around the world who want to experience its rich diversity of cultures. Besidesthat, tourists also get to enjoy the sunny tropical weather and beautiful sandy beaches when they visit Malaysia.


Pelibatan Ibu Bapa (PIB) Activity(Suggested answer)Aftertalkingtotheeldersinmyfamily,Ihavelearntthatmymotherhas been to Pulau Redang, Terengganu. She was mesmerised by its crystal clear water and white sandy beaches. She also went snorkelling during her trip to the island. My father, on the hand, hasbeentoGeorgeTown,PenangIsland.Hewentstrollingalongthe streets and saw traditional shophouses with mural paintings on their walls. My grandparents have been to the Cameron Highlands in Pahang. They enjoyed the cool and fresh climate there. They also went to a strawberry farm and ate freshly baked scones.

PRE-PT3 PRACTICE 4Linear Text(a) Sleep ensures the wellness of the human body, both physically

and mentally.(b) Our body rests and rejuvenates from all the wear and tear that it

goes through during the entire day.(c) Ithelpsthebraintoprepareforthetasksahead.(d) Ithelpsus tohavebetter learningabilitiesandstimulates the

mind to learn new skills.(e) i. rejuvenate ii. essential iii. deprived iv. wear and tear(f) The factors include a high caffeine intake during the day, certain

medications and stress.(g) i. You will feel lethargic. ii. You will have mood swings.(h) It will cause drowsiness and the inability to concentrate on

tasks.(i) Wecanreadabook,listentosoftmusicandtakeawarmbath

before sleeping.(j) i. Good nutrition (Accept any suitable answer.) ii. Exercise(Accept any suitable answer.)

Poem(a) He saved it.(b) The word ‘rebel’.(c) The child is not as naughty as he used to be.(d) The persona has a very close relationship with the child. The

persona notices every detail about the child, especially when there is a change in his behaviour. (Accept any suitable answer.)

UNIT 5: Wonders of ScienceVocabulary 1A. Speaking 1 CitiesofEnergy 2 A Step into the Past 3 They help visitors to perform laboratory experiments. 4 Weuseitto lookattheinsideofaspacecraftcloselyand

experience the thrill of being an astronaut. 5 Yes,Iwouldliketo.Iwanttogainhands-onexperienceof

living in space and examining ancient plants. (Accept any suitable answer.)

Reading 1A. Reading 1 (a) They can run on longer routes. (b) They use less fuel. 2 The function of the middle tier is to grow a variety of

vegetables using soil and nutrients in liquid form. 3 TheyareusedforconnectingpeopletotheInternet. 4 AIdoctorswilltakeoverdoctors’tasksinthefuture. 5 Solar-poweredplanesrunonsolarpowerwhichdoesnot

pollute the air.

PAK-21 Activity Circle Time(Suggested answer)Student1: I think intelligent robotswill replace doctors in 2050.

These robots can perform surgery quickly and safely, without causing pain to the patients.

Student2: Ithinkin2050,wewillbeabletochangethedesignsorcolours of our clothes with just a tap on the smartphone screen.

Student3: I think space tourism will be feasible in 2050, butprobably only for the wealthy.

Student4: I think studentswillbe taughtviaholograms in2050.Itwillallowteacherstogive lessonsfromanywhere inthe world.

Student 5: Maybe weather modification machines will exist in 2050. That way, we can reduce the occurrences ofnatural disasters.

Grammar 1A. Grammar Practice 1 1 Iwon’thelpyoumowthelawn. 2 Husna won’t carry the bags herself. 3 He won’t scold you if he sees you. 4 Itwon’tflytoitsnest. 5 The car won’t turn to the right.

B. Grammar Practice 2 1 Iwillgiveyouacall./I’llgiveyouacall. 2 Jim will play football tomorrow. 3 She will buy her friend a present./She’ll buy her friend a

present. 4 They will buy their textbooks today./They’ll buy their

textbooks today. 5 The plastic bag will break.

C. Grammar Practice 3 1 Yes, it will./No, it won’t. 2 Yes, they will./No, they won’t. 3 Yes, we will./No, we won’t. 4 Yes, he will./No, he won’t. 5 Yes, she will./No, she won’t.

D. Grammar Practice 4 1 Question: Willshereadthenewspapereveryday? Response: Yes, she will./No, she won’t. 2 Question: Willhetakeupmartialarts? Response: Yes, he will./No, he won’t. 3 Question: WilltheygotoSarawaknextweek? Response: Yes, they will./No, they won’t. 4 Question: Willwetakepartinasciencefair? Response: Yes, we will./No, we won’t. 5 Question: Willhebuyanewmobilephone? Response: Yes, he will./No, he won’t.


Number 1:Iamaglasscontainerwithalip.Icanbeusedtomeasurechemicalsinthelaboratory.WhatamI?

Number 2:I am a round piece of glasswith a handle. You can lookthrough me and see things that are bigger than they really are.WhatamI?

Number 3:Ihaveaveryslenderfigure.Icanbeusedtomeasurethetemperature.WhatamI?

2

1

3

10

20

3027°C



Step 1:First, paste thebottomof apaper cup to themiddleof apaper plate using an adhesive tape.

Step 2:Then wrap the paper cup and plate in foil.

Step 3:Next, make a hole in the middle of the cup with your finger. Your volcano is now ready.

Step 4:Put your volcano in themiddle of a baking pan. Fill thevolcano cup with about two tablespoons of water and a tablespoon of baking soda. Stir the mixture thoroughly.

Step 5:Then take another paper cup and fill it with two tablespoons of vinegar.

Step6:Finally, pour the vinegar into the volcano cup andwatchit erupt!

6

3

4

2

1

5

Reading 2A. Reading 1 SoyuzTMA-11 2 2007 3 Some people could not achieve their dreams because they

only dream about them and do not do anything about them. 4 Mental strength 5 The word ‘forefront’. 6 Yes,IwouldliketobecauseIwanttoseetheearthfromthe

moon. (Accept any suitable answer.)

Grammar 2A. Grammar Practice 1

List A List B

1 IfDannystudiesevery day,

ifIdon’thelphermop the floor.

2 Ifweleavetheconcert early,

if he doesn’t get any ang pow for Chinese New Year.

3 Nurul won’t help me with my homework

he’ll do well in his examination.

4 My brother won’t be happy

you’ll have a stomach ache.

5 Ifyoueattoomuch,

we won’t be able to get his autograph.

B. Grammar Practice 2 1 I’llfeelscaredifIwalkaloneatnight. (Accept any suitable

answer.) 2 Ifwecompleteourhomeworkontime,we won’t be scolded

by our teachers. (Accept any suitable answer.) 3 Ifyoudon’tbuytheticket,you won’t get to enter the theme

park. (Accept any suitable answer.)

4 We won’t have enough time to study if we go to Pulau Tioman this weekend. (Accept any suitable answer.)

5 IfIhavemyowncar,I’lldrivetotownmyself. (Accept any suitable answer.)

Focus On Skills 1A. Reading 1 a string, a metal washer 2 tie the metal washer with the string 3 tape the other end of the string 4 glass upside down 5 against the side of the glass 6 swing away from the side of the glass

Pelibatan Ibu Bapa (PIB) Activity(Suggested answer)My brother performed an experiment on frogs. He was asked to dissect a frog in his Science class. During the experiment, my brother learnt a lot about the anatomy of amphibians. He found the experiment interesting but he does not want to dissect animals ever again. My sister, on the other hand, conducted an experiment on how to make a rain cloud in a bottle. She told me that the experiment mimicked the water cycle in which the water continuously moves on, above and below the surface of the earth. She said that this experiment was easy to conduct because it required only a few household items.


Azlin: Puan Ruby, I gave a light tap on the metalwasherjustnowbutitdidn’t‘orbit’theglass.Iwonder what went wrong.

Puan Ruby: How did you tap the washer? Maybe the direction of the launch was wrong.

Azlin: Itappeditstraightandawayfromtheglass.Puan Ruby: Try to tap it sideways. Do it gently and quickly.Azlin: OK.Letmetryagain.Oops!Ican’tdoit.Puan Ruby: You have used too much force. That’s why the

washer hit the glass. Try again, Azlin. Tap itgently sideways.

Azlin: Yes,Ididit!PuanRuby:Goodjob,Azlin!

1 B 2 A 3 B 4 B 5 B

C. Speaking 1 Whatshallweputinourscrapbook? 2 pictureofabuilt-inmobilephone? 3 robots that can cook and clean for us 4 pictures of holographic newspapers

Writing 1A. Writing (Suggested answer)

Welikerobotsmainlybecausetheycanperformmanytasksinashorttime.Wealsolikethembecausetheycandotheirworkautomatically. However, do you think robots will ever have emotions? Many people have different opinions on this subject. On the one hand, having emotions may help robots to make crucial decisions just as a human would. They may even be better at understanding and caring for other human beings. Ifsuchrobotsexist,wewillbeabletocommunicatewiththemand convey our ideas effectively. On the other hand, intelligent robots with emotions may act in their own interests. This will affect us greatly because the robotswillcreatea‘joblessfuture’forhumans.Ibelievemanycompanies prefer robots to humans because robots will rarely make mistakes. Therefore, maybe robots will replace humans entirely in the future.


Inconclusion,Ithinkrobotswillprobablyhaveemotions.After all, human beings are innovative, so there is a possibility that robots with emotions can be created.

PRE-PT3 PRACTICE 5Writing(Suggested answer)

Report on the Trip to the National PlanetariumThemembersoftheScienceClubofSMKTamanPermatavisitedtheNationalPlanetariuminKualaLumpuron12September2018.Atotalof60studentsand4teachersjoinedthetrip. Thebusdepartedfromtheschoolat8.30a.m.andwearrivedat the planetarium an hour later. The teachers collected our tickets at the registration counter and led us to the Space Theatre. We watched a film on space exploration and learnt that spaceexploration technology is paving the way for changes in gadgets we use every day. As soon as the film was over, we were shown around the exhibits in the planetarium. First, we looked at an anti-gravityroom which simulated the room in space. Next, we looked at the first Malaysia astronaut’s spacesuit along with a replica of the food thathehadwhenhewas in space.Wealso lookedatameteoriteweighing ten kilogrammes which was discovered in Argentina in 1578. Themainhighlightofthevisitwasthespacepod.Itsimulatedthe conditions in space and allowed visitors experience the different planetsinoursolarsystem.Wetookturnstogoonboardthespacepod as it could only accommodate a few people at one time. At 1.30 p.m.,we had our lunch and bought some souvenirs.We leftataround2.30p.m. It ishoped thateducational trips likethis will be organised again in the future so that the students can gain more knowledge.

Reported by,Kee LingLimKeeLingSecretary,ScienceClubofSMKTamanPermata

Graphic Novel(Suggested answer)The Swiss Family RobinsonThecharacterthatIfindinterestinginthestory‘TheSwissFamilyRobinson’ is Mr Robinson. After being shipwrecked, most people would panic. Instead,Mr Robinson takes charge of the situationto take careof his family. For example, he instructshis family tobuild pens for the animals and a tent for themselves. Yet, he already plans to find a suitable place to build a more permanent home. He is always thinking of ways to ensure the safety of his family. Besides that, he is also an intelligent man who values counselfrom his family. For example, when his wife suggests that theybuild a tree house, he agrees to it because he knows that it would be safer for them.Besides that,MrRobinson also focuseson thepositiveaspectsofhislife.Forexample,despitebeingstrandedonan island, he is grateful that his family is together and alive. He also takes moments to celebrate Christmas and give praise to God that they are alive. He does not spend his time complaining about the circumstances of their situation. Inconclusion,MrRobinson isan interestingcharacter.He isa brave person who will go above and beyond for his family.

King ArthurThecharacter that I find interesting in the story ‘KingArthur’ isLancelot. Not only is he strong and brave, but he is also forgiving and loyal. Forexample,Lancelotproveshimselftobethestrongestknightin the whole country. Initially, everyone thinks that Gawain isthe strongest. However, Lancelot is brave enough to step out and fight Gawain to prove his worth. Despite the fact that everyone is cheering for Gawain, Lancelot does not feel disheartened by it because he knows and believes in himself and his abilities. Besides that, Lancelot proves himself to be a very forgivingandloyalperson.Forexample,thankstowhispersfromMordred,

Arthur banishes him from Camelot. However, when Mordred usurps the throne, Lancelot is more than willing to lay down his lifetofightforhisKing.InspiteofwhatArthurhasdone,Lancelotfightsathisside.Intheend,eventheKingentrustsLancelotwiththe task of finding the most important person in his life, Guinevere and taking care of her. Due to his loyalty to the King, LancelotneverabandonedhisdutytohisKingandbestfriend.Thisshowswithout a doubt that Lancelot is a forgiving and loyal person.

20 000 Leagues Under the SeaThecharacter that I find interesting in the story ‘20 000LeaguesUndertheSea’ isCaptainNemo.IfindCaptainNemointerestingbecause he is an unusual man with unusual beliefs. He is also extremely intelligent and articulate. For example, Captain Nemo is obviously a very shy andsceptical man, which is not uncommon. However, he takes it to a whole new level by building and living in a submarine called the Nautilus. He also proves to be an extreme person because he does not intend to let anyone who knows about his ship leave. He is stuck in his beliefs that humans are cruel and refuses to be a part of civilisation anymore. This makes him an unusual character. Besides that, Captain Nemo proves to be a very intelligentcharacter. He built the Nautilus on his own. Besides that, hespeaks many languages and has been to places most people do not know exist. Captain Nemo’s adventures make him an even more interesting and fascinating character. Besides that, Captain Nemo’s personality seems to be splitin two. He has the compassionate side which he shows when he cries while burying his fellow crewman. However, he also has his heartless side which he shows when he sinks the warship at the end with no regrets. This makes him even more interesting as it is difficult to identify him as a good or bad character.

LITERATURE COMPONENT NOTESPOEM 1: Sad I Ams by Trevor MillumA. Synopsis 1 ordinary 2 neglected

B. Elements of the Poem 1 rejection 9 appreciative 2 persona 10 positively 3 appreciation 11 gloomy 4 useful 12 sadness 5 Negativism 13 four 6 stanzas 14 vividly 7 first 15 repeated 8 present 16 human

POEM 2: News Break by Max FatchenA. Synopsis 1 puzzled 2 behaviour

B. Elements of the Poem 1 child 7 reflective 2 honesty 8 bewildered 3 first 9 five 4 honest 10 rhyme 5 sincerely 11 second 6 ourselves 12 obedient

SHORT STORY: Fair’s Fair by Narinder DhamiA. Synopsis 1 Saturday 2 father 3 permission 4 money 5 suggests 6 mess 7 walk 8 returns


B. Plot 1 fair 6 purse 2 invites 7 woman 3 odd 8 reward 4 receive 9 go 5 girl 10 together

C. Elements of the Short Story 1 Saturday 11 willing 2 Lee’s house 12 insist 3 the bus stop 13 helps 4 respectful 14 ask 5 kind-hearted 15 permission 6 honest 16 find 7 helpful 17 decide 8 playful 18 help 9 respectful 19 respect 10 clever 20 dialogue

GRAPHIC NOVEL 1: The Swiss Family Robinson by Johann D. Wyss (retold by Martin Powell)

A. Synopsis 1 shipwrecked 6 tree 2 sail 7 explores 3 abandoned 8 boa constrictor 4 deserted 9 searching 5 survive 10 remain

B. Plot 1 deserted 5 cave 2 raft 6 rescued 3 livestock 7 Robinson 4 stranded 8 Europe

C. Elements of the Graphic Novel 1 shore 11 courageous 2 father 12 Jack Robinson 3 responsible 13 family 4 loves 14 resourcefulness 5 intelligent 15 Cooperation 6 mother 16 brave 7 tree 17 achieve 8 hard-working 18 succeed 9 eldest 19 first 10 independent 20 simple

GRAPHIC NOVEL 2: King Arthur (retold by Janet Hardy-Gould)

A. Synopsis 1 England 2 Merlin 3 sword 4 love 5 magic 6 Morgan 7 fights 8 Lancelot

B. Plot 1 chosen 5 throne 2 leaves 6 wounded 3 knight 7 arrives 4 convinces 8 Merlin

C. Elements of the Graphic Novel 1 castle of Camelot 9 Loyalty 2 magician 10 Leadership 3 teaches 11 unite 4 guides 12 appreciate 5 quick-witted 13 trust 6 courageous 14 third 7 peace 15 straightforward 8 Mordred

GRAPHIC NOVEL 3: 20 000 Leagues Under the Sea by Jules Verne

A. Synopsis 1 expedition 5 thrown 2 doctor 6 submarine 3 manservant 7 library 4 months 8 escape

B. Plot 1 ships 5 excursion 2 invitation 6 whirlpool 3 prisoners 7 cottage 4 leave 8 survived

C. Elements of the Graphic Novel 1 travels 9 passionate 2 captain 10 Ned Land 3 genius 11 exploration 4 show-off 12 Science 5 temperamental 13 Freedom 6 Assistant Professor 14 brave 7 adventurous 15 respect 8 inquisitive 16 first

MID-YEAR TESTSection AQuestion 1(a) and (f) for(b) The (g) or(c) is (h) of(d) has (i) his(e) involves (j) in

Section BQuestion 2(a) 31July1965 (f) TheHalf-bloodPrince(b) Yate,Gloucester,England (g) The Deathly Hallows(c) Novelist (h) The Casual Vacancy(d) TheGobletofFire (i) The Silkworm(e) The Order of the Phoenix (j) CareerofEvil

Question 3(a) True(b) True(c) False(d) False(e) MrIanCheng(f) i. self-discipline ii. livelong (g) RM25 per month(h) Yes, many people will join the class because they can earn

money after they learn how to bake and sell cakes. (Accept any suitable answer.)

(i) (Suggested answer)

To : [email protected] From : [email protected] Subject : Learning a new skill at the community centre

Dear Siti,

Ijustsawanoticeaboutourcommunitycentreoffering

baking classes. Since we both enjoy baking, I think

we will learn a lot of valuable tips by joining the class.

They will teach us how to bake bread, cupcakes and

pastries. They will also teach cake decorating. The

classes will beheld every Saturday and the fees are RM45

per month. I think it will be worth it. Shall we go?

Daisy


Section CQuestion 4(a) There were 32 living quarters in the longhouse.(b) The landslide is believed to have been caused by hill-slope

erosion.(c) Twelve and half hours.(d) 300 left homeless after a longhouse collapses in a landslide

(Accept any suitable answer.)(e) i. erosion ii. fell apart iii. evacuated iv. alerted(f) TheycamefromBintulutown.(g) Hambali Mohamad is the head rescue operations at the site.(h) i. Welfareauthorities ii. TheofficeofBintuluMPDatukSeriTiongKingSing(i) i. Buildanewlonghouseforthem.(Accept any suitable answer.) ii. Donate money to them. (Accept any suitable answer.)Question 5(a) Ithinkthechild’sclothesarewithoutacreasebecausehedid

not play roughly with his friends. (Accept any suitable answer.)(b) The face of the child looks cleans.(c) The word ‘rage’ means ‘extreme anger’.(d) i. I should pay attention in class and remember everything

taught by the teachers. (Accept any suitable answer.) ii. IshouldmakeastudyschedulesoIhaveplentyof timeto

finish homework or do revision. (Accept any suitable answer.)

Section DQuestion 6(Suggested answer)

Tips to Stay Safe during a TsunamiIn 2004, therewas a tsunami and certain states inMalaysiawereaffected. Although a tsunami can be scary and dangerous, we can protect ourselves against it. Therearemanywaystostaysafe.Firstly,ifwelivenearthesea,we should always be aware of the signs of potential tsunami. One of the signs of a tsunami is the quick rising or decreasing of water along the coast. Animals such as the birds will flee in the opposite directionofthewater.Weshouldalsotuneintothelocalwarningsystems. Once a tsunami has been verified by monitoring stations, the authorities will issue a tsunami warning. Then you and your family should evacuate to higher ground. Try to move at least three kilometres away from the coast or a hundredfeetabovesealevel.Itisnotrecommendedforustoclimbup any trees before or during a tsunami. However, if we cannot head for the higher ground, we should do that to survive a tsunami. Weshouldmoveashighupwepossiblycan. Weshouldonlyreturntotheaffectedareasoncetheauthoritieshave signalled an all clear. This is because one of the biggest dangers of a tsunami is the chance of continued tsunamis.Question 7(Suggested answer)The Swiss Family RobinsonIn ‘The Swiss Family Robinson’, my favourite character is MrRobinson. He is my favourite character because he is determined, resourceful and cares for his family. Whenthefamilyisshipwrecked,MrRobinsondoesnotdespairand neither does he give up. Although the family is abandoned to their fate by their captain and the crew, Mr Robinson makes the best of the situation. Together with his two older sons, he takes whatever provisions they can get from the ship and brings everything to an island where they have taken refuge. The family lives on the provisions until they can find other sources of food. Mr Robinson is resourceful too, as he builds a raft using the wood from the island. He and his son then use the raft to go and take more provisions from the ship. Mr Robinson also builds a tree house for them to live in. He builds the tree house in order to protecthisfamilyfromthewildanimalsoftheisland.Furthermore,Mr Robinson has taken guns from the ship to protect him and his family, and also to hunt for food. This shows that he cares for his family. IfeelthatMrRobinsonisindeedanadmirablecharacterasheis determined, resourceful and cares deeply for his family.

King ArthurIn ‘King Arthur’, my favourite character is the main character,KingArthur.Heismyfavouritecharacterbecauseheisconfident,humble and a good ruler. Inthebeginningofthestory,Merlinthemagicianhasadreamof a great king named Arthur. He makes a rock and placed a sword in it. Merlin said that whoever could pull out the sword would be the trueking.Manystrongmentrytopulltheswordbutfailed.Finally,a young boy named Arthur says confidently that he will try to pull the sword out. Although Arthur is ridiculed by the people, he is not bothered.Intheend,hemanagedtopulltheswordoutoftherock.Duetohisconfidencetotry,hebecomestheKingofCamelot. Since he is young and knows nothing about being a good king, he is guided by Merlin. Arthur is humble and listens to Merlin. EventuallyArthurbecameagreatking. I also feelKingArthur is agoodrulerbecauseheunited theEnglish people. He later forms the Knights of the Round Tablewhich become the strength of his reign. KingArthurisdefinitelymyfavouritecharacterbecauseheisa confident, humble and good ruler.

20 000 Leagues Under the SeaIn20000LeaguesundertheSea,myfavouritecharacterisProfessorAronnax. He is my favourite character because he is optimistic, friendly and curious. Professor Aronnax is on a search expedition to find and kill the ‘sea creature’ which has been attacking merchant ships and steamers. The ‘sea creature’ turned out to be a submarine called the Nautilus. Professor Aronnax, his servant, Conseil and Ned Land, a master harpooner are then caught by Captain Nemo, the captain of the Nautilus.EventhoughProfessorAronnaxisnothappyaboutbeinga prisoner, he remains optimistic and made the best of the situation. Friendliness is another admirable quality of the Professor.Whenhe is capturedbyCaptainNemo,hedoesnot immediatelyargue with the Captain. Instead he builds a good relationshipwith Captain Nemo. Along their journey he soon realises that the Captain is actually a good man as he treats them well. Professor Aronnax was also a curious man. He uses the opportunity to learn about the ocean when on broad the Nautilus. While travelling in the submarine he sees and learns a lot ofvaluable things about the ocean. The Professor records everything down in his journal. Professor Aronnax is my favourite character because instead of complaining and being miserable about being a prisoner he used the situation to learn about the ocean. He also made friends with his captor, Captain Nemo and gained his trust.

END-OF-YEAR TESTSection AQuestion 1(a) in(b) was(c) It(d) and(e) Since(f) encouraged(g) so(h) relocate(i) For(j) have

Section BQuestion 2(a) Changing buying habits(b) Lessening car usage(c) Lessen the use of light(d) Reduce the use of air conditioners(e) Take short showers or baths(f) Becomeamaker(g) Buygoodsatlocalshops(h) Go for goods with less packaging(i) Carpool(j) Take public transport


Question 3(a) False(b) True(c) False(d) True(e) TheKindWoodcutter(f) i. disability ii. initially(g) Forest/Cave/Beach(Accept any suitable answer.)(h) Ithinkthestoryisdescribedasinspiringbecauseitisabouta

girl who does not give up on life even though she has become paralysed at a young age. (Accept any suitable answer.)

(i) (Suggested answer)

Dear Milah, Iwould like to recommend ‘Alan andMuruDetectiveAgency Book 1’ by Karen Lee to you.The book is aboutAlan and Muru who are both very curious teenagers. Since they enjoy solving mysteries, they have their own detective agency.Theytrytofindamissingpet intheirfirstcase.Inorder to the pet, they have to go to a forest, a cave and finally abeach.Ithinkyouwillenjoyreadingthisbookasyoulikemysteries.

From,Anil

Section CQuestion 4(a) Thepassage isabouthowhumanswill live in100years’ time

according to academics.(b) i. underwater bubble city ii. underground skyscrapers(c) The water will make oxygen and generate hydrogen fuel for

these cities.(d) The smart LED surfaces will adapt to suit our moods by

changing the layouts on demand.(e) i. see-through ii. generate iii. burn out iv. envisioned(f) Inourhomes.(g) We will be instantly diagnosed and therefore immediately

treated.(h) i. furniture ii. food(i) i. Humans will be able to go holidays on the moon or Mars.

(Accept any suitable answer.) ii. Humans will all be wired to computers to make their brains

work faster. (Accept any suitable answer.)

Question 5(a) The persona compares himself to a ‘ring from an empty Cola

can’ because he feels useless and abandoned. Like the ring, he is used and then abandoned. (Accept any suitable answer.)

(b) The word ‘mars’ means ‘ruins’.(c) The garden is overgrown with weeds.(d) Yes, I think the envelope can still be used to send letters as

we can always glue the flap to seal the envelope. (Accept any suitable answer.)

Section DQuestion 6(Suggested answer)

43, Jalan Masturi, TamanKelanaMaju, 47300ShahAlam, Selangor. 10October20__

DearKamarul, IjustreadyourletterandIamdeeplyconcernedaboutyourproblem. You seem to be very stressed out.

All of us experience stress. However, it is important for us to try and relieve our stress. You must relieve your stress or you might end up getting sick and that is only going to add to your problems. When you feel stressed, try watching sitcoms or funnyvideos. Laughter can help you calm down and relieve your stress. This is because laughter releases endorphins that improve themood and decrease levels of the stress-causing hormones.Listening to classical music is also helpful in relieving stress. According to research, playing calm music will help to relax your mind and body. Anotherwaytodecreaseyourstressisbyexercising.Ifyoufeel stressed after doing your homework or studying, just go for a walk around the neighbourhood or simply stand up to stretch. Calling up a friend, too, can be great stress reliever. Having someone listen to your problems might help you to relieve your stress. Ihavetopenoffnow.Hopeyoufeelbettersoon. Your friend, Azian

Question 7(Suggested answer)The Swiss Family RobinsonIn the graphic novel ‘The Swiss Family Robinson’, there is anevent that I find unforgettable. It is themoment when Fritz, hisfamily and Jenny work together as a team to defeat the giant boa constrictor. First, Fritz attacks the creaturewithhis bowandarrow. Then Jenny hits it with her torch, which burns brightly in its mouth. Next, Mrs Robinson pours a barrel of oil on the giant boa constrictorwhileMrRobinsonandErnestthrowstonesatit.Ifindthe event unforgettable because it clearly shows me the importance ofgoodteamwork.Italsoshowsthebraveryof theRobinsons.Inconclusion, we should always face our problems head-on. Onlythen will we be able to overcome them.

King ArthurIn the graphic novel ‘King Arthur’, there is an event I findunforgettable. It is the moment when Arthur and Lancelot faceMordred in battle. Firstly, Mordred sneaks up on Arthur andmanages to destroy Arthur’s sword. Arthur is completely stunned that Mordred is able to break his sword. Taking advantage of his shock, Mordred strikes Arthur. However, before Mordred could finish him off, Lancelot and the knights appear. Lancelot manages to find Mordred and defeat him. Then, the dying Arthur asks Lancelottothrowawayhissword,findGuinevereandprotecther.Ifind the event unforgettable because it clearly shows the importance of loyalty between Lancelot and Arthur. Despite everything that Arthur had done to Lancelot, Lancelot still rides to help Arthur. This event also shows that we have to be careful of whom we trust. Arthur easily believes Morgan and Mordred’s lies, which leads to him betraying Lancelot.

20 000 Leagues Under the SeaInthegraphicnovel‘20000LeaguesUndertheSea’,thereisaneventIfindunforgettable.ItisthemomentwhenProfessorAronnax,Neiland Counseil manage their daring escape. First, Ned notices anislandabout20mileseastofthem.HeinformsProfessorAronnaxand they prepare to make their escape. Just as Professor Aronnax, Neil and Counseil make their escape, they hear the sailors shouting aboutamaelstrom.Insteadofbackingoutoftheplan,theydecideto proceed and use the maelstrom as a distraction so that they can escape.Even though it is verydangerous, they are stillwilling totake the chance. Luckily, it pays off. Professor Aronnax, Ned and Conseil get sucked into the whirlpool but somehow, they manage to survive it. They are rescued by a kind fisherman. This event shows the importance of being prepared to take advantage of any moment. Italsoshowsthattherecanbenovictorywithoutrisks.Ifwewantsomething in life, we have to take a chance even if it might not go the way we want it to. Sometimes you never know. Things may even work out better than expected if we are willing to take a chance.

Documents

ANSWERSsasbadisb.com/download/modul-aktiviti-pintar-bestari... · ACTIVITY 5: Cloze Procedures (Suggested reading text) Ng Cheong Choon is a Malaysian engineer working in Detroit,