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Activate Rhodes University’s Independent Student Newspaper Est. 1947 INSIDE Meet your SRC Page 4 Pubs, clubs and watering holes Page 6 Top degrees and jobs to pursue Page 12 Important 2013 RU Sport Info Page 15 Edition 1, 2 February 2013 Prices valid until 9 February 2013 and incl VAT R 179,00 Bring in your student card and receive a 10% discount on stationery & craft (excluding above items). Accounts can be opened by parents on behalf of students. Different characters R 54,95 R 269,95 R 13,90 R 8,95 R 6,95 R 1,50 O-Week Edition O-Week Edition

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Page 1: Activate Edition 1, 2013

ActivateRhodes University’s

Independent Student Newspaper

Est. 1947

INSIDE

Meet your SRCPage 4

Pubs, clubs and watering holes

Page 6

Top degrees and jobs to pursue

Page 12

Important 2013 RU Sport Info

Page 15

Edition 1, 2 February 2013

Prices valid until 9 February 2013 and incl VAT

R 179,00

Bring in your student card andreceive a 10% discount on stationery & craft (excluding above items).

Accounts can be opened by parents on behalf of students.

Different characters

R 54,95 R 269,95

R 13,90

R 8,95

R 6,95

R 1,50

O-Week

EditionO-Week

Edition

Page 2: Activate Edition 1, 2013

NOT PICTURED

(But in no way less important)

Chief Media Supervisor:

Hancu Louw

Business Editor

Njabulo Nkosi

Finance Manager:

Bulali Dyakopu

Advertising Assistants:

Justine Pearce

Adrienne Weidner

Tarisai Murumbi

Distribution Manager:

Tarisai Murumbi

Contacts:

Editor:

[email protected]

Deputy Editor:

[email protected]

Cover pic:Sibulele Mabusela

Printed by Paarlcoldset, Port Elizabeth

From the EditorAs we slowly adjust to writing 2013 instead of 2012 in datelines, which always proves to be

far more difficult than one would imagine, we as students and as citizens of South Africa must

acknowledge the challenging year ahead for the field of journalism.

Yes, Activate is just a student newspaper at the smallest university in the country, but that

does not mean we cannot appreciate the danger that threatens our beloved right to free

speech. Although the mass hysteria and panic about the Protection of State Information Bill

has faded, it still casts a shadow over South African journalism that shouldn’t be ignored.

Think: if the Bill passes, issues like R250 million upgrades to our President’s home and

shady arms deals will remain unknown to us as citizens and journalists. And although Activate

probably won’t be breaking any huge corruption scandals, the likelihood of them coming

to light in any capacity is slowly fading. That should matter. Keep an eye on the Right2Know

Campaign.

Sanctimonious rant over. This edition of Activate features some great articles and info.

One of the things closest to my heart is the sport section which features a great article

highlighting all the great sporting events coming up this year (Page 15). We also have an

infographic which explores the dangers of cybercrime, a subject that is incredibly pertinent

an age when every second person is up to their ears in logins and passwords. Our Deputy

Pics Editor also follows Xolisile, who has been a Rhodes groundsman for 30 years, and finds

out what his days consist of. We have a couple of stories that are specifically written to make

your Orientation Week as awesome an experience as it has been for every Rhodent before

you.

Xand VenturasEditor-In-Chief

2 MEET THE TEAM 2 February 2013

Activate is hiring...Chief Sub-Editor

Sub-Editors

Science & Technology Editor

Sport Editor

Designer

Advertising Manager

Advertising Representatives

Photographers

Xand VenturasEditor-In-Chief

Sarisha DhayaDeputy Editor

Megan EllisOnline Editor-In-Chief

Matthew KynastonCopy Editor

Alexa SedgwickChief Sub-Editor

Brenda SekgotaNews Editor

Jane BergEnvironment Editor

Nina McFallOnline Content Editor

Andrew BlanePolitics Editor

Bridgette HallSport Editor

Niamh Walsh-VorsterChief Pics Editor

David MannArts & Entertainment Editor

Ashleigh MorrisOnline Sport Editor

Sibulele MabuselaDeputy Pics Editor

Leah SolomonOnline Arts & Entertainment Editor

Fezekile CokileDistribution Manager

Brad de KlerkWebmaster

Samantha LuizFeatures Editor

Nkedilim OranyeJunior Designer

Contact us [email protected]

Page 3: Activate Edition 1, 2013

New

s [in b

riefs]By Brenda Sekgota, Sarisha D

haya &

Matthew

Kynaston

3NEWS2 February 2013

Commotion erupts around Naftali Bennett, head of the Bayit Yehudi party after Israel took to the polls on the 22nd of January in Ramat Gan,near Tel Aviv. Pic: REUTERS/Ronen Zvulun

The latest scourge of protests to hit Zamdela Township next to Sasolburg in the Freestate, saw protestors loot a liquor store to the approximate value of R2 million. Protesters were Fighting the proposed incorporation of several towns into the single Municipality, and turned violent when their pleas seemed to fall on deaf ears. Police used paint and pepper spray to disperse the crowds. Pic: REUTERS/Alon Skuy

Fatimata Djenebou, a refugee from Mali is pictured in her shelter, in a camp located in Burkina Faso. The increase in humanitarian affliction is a result of conflict in northern Mali with the entrenchment of armed groups and the spread of instability leading to the displacement of 30,000 people in these recent combats. Photo: Pablo Tosco/Oxfam

Bacteria in EC floodwatersResearch conducted by pharmaceutical biochemistry scientists at Rhodes

University found bacteria that causes cholera in floodwater and soil samples,

here in the Eastern Cape.

The tests were conducted in November last year, after residents in Port

Alfred grew concerned about polluted floodwater. The initial tests found an

E.coli count of more than 100,000 cells per 100ml in water samples from the

flooded area covering 17.2ha.

Severe floods in Kruger National ParkHeavy rains that caused floods in the Kruger National Park have forced the

temporary closure of bush camps and most roads in Nxanatseni.

SANParks issued a statement saying that all bookings would be transferred

to other camps close by. “We took the decision to close bush camps so that

we do not compromise the safety of our guests,” said Abe Sibiya, Kruger

National Parks Managing Executive. “On behalf of the management, we

apologise to all guests for the inconvenience that might occur.”

Severe flooding last year caused chaos in the park, but SANParks Media

specialist Ike Phaahla’s office says the situation does not look as dire this

year. Road and Maintenance teams are currently monitoring the situation to

provide alternative routes. More roads will be closed if the rain continues.

Motorists are urged not to use the roads that have explicit ‘No Entry’ signs

and those which have been blocked by objects, and to drive with caution at

all times.

The man behind Lost, Mission: Impossible 3 and the recent Star Trek film

has been appointed to direct the new Star Wars movie, slated to come out

in 2014. Two more are due to come out two or three years thereafter to

complete the trilogy.

Disney bought the franchise from Lucasilm for $4 billion last year. The move

raised some eyebrows, as the most recent movies were not as popular as the

first three and fans are hesitant to see it slip any further. George Lucas, creator

of the franchise and director of four of the six films, will act as a creative

consultant for the films.

The first Star Wars movie was released in 1977 and sparked the era of

blockbuster cinema. The series has been graced by such talent as Harrison

Ford, Liam Neeson, Natalie Portman and Ewan McGregor.

Concern has been raised that Disney may want a child-friendly movie, but

followers of Abrams will know that he doesn’t pull many punches. Phillip

Seymour Hoffman’s role in MI:3 and some scenes in Super 8 can attest to

that. It certainly can’t be worse than Jar-Jar Binks.

JJ Abrams to direct Star Wars Episode VII

Page 4: Activate Edition 1, 2013

4 NEWS 2 February 2013

By Brenda Sekgota

The 2012 matric pass rate in the Eastern Cape was 61.6%, which

is a 3.5% increase from the year before. This is consistent with the

increase seen in the national pass rate, which went up by 3.7%.

Eastern Cape Education MEC, Mandla Makhuphula, said the

positive matric results show “one step backwards and two steps

forward” for education.

Grahamstown District Director, Amos Fetsha, said he was

pleased with the outcome of 67% for Grahamstown, despite it

being 1.5% lower than in 2011. The target is a pass rate of at least

50 % for every school.

The increase in the provincial rate has been praised, as there

were many challenges facing students and teachers – not least the

highly-publicised lack of textbooks delivered to schools. Other

problems in 2012 included a go-slow by the teachers’ union Sadtu

in Port Elizabeth.

School governing bodies also took the Department of Education

to court for a shortage of teachers. The shortage of teachers

is particularly worrying, with 617 posts available and only six

temporary teachers reinstated.

Poor conditions are still prevalent in some schools since they

reopened this year. Some Eastern Cape learners have yet to start

classes. Several schools in the province face the same challenges

as they did in 2012, namely damage done to classrooms due to

heavy rains, overcrowded classes and a shortage of teachers.

Such conditions are still awaiting the attention of the Department

of Education.

Concerns linger for EC Education

By Brenda Sekgota

As students start their studies across the country, a bogus Further

Education and Training (FET) college has been exposed in Seshego,

Limpopo. The Hawks closed it down on 15 January after they were alerted

by several students inquiring as to whether the college was officially

registered.

The college had been operating for twelve years and also had a

branch in Church Street, Polokwane. The owner of the college, Joseph

Hangwani, was arrested and charged with fraud, along with his wife

Olebile Monica Mukwevho and another accomplice, Avhapfani Dalton

Mululuma. A total of R69 250 in cash, computers containing the students’

information and other documentation was seized from the campus.

Brigadier Hangwani Mulaudzi of the Hawks said, “It is really disturbing

[because] you have all these students whose qualifications are not

recognised.”

Modibe Sekgota, a registered student, wonders if the college had in

fact been previously registered and the owners had merely forgotten

to update their legal status in the last few months. The owner claims it

had been registered with Department of Higher Education as ‘Seshego

Commercial and Computer College’.

Unfortunately this is not a unique case. Other bogus training institutions

have recently been exposed, including the ‘Institute of Business

Management and Information’ in Durban, which was closed last year

after students prompted an investigation by the Department of Higher

Education.

Police Minister Nathi Mthethwa launched a national campaign in January

last year to track down bogus training institutions. Mthethwa said it is the

responsibility of educational institutions to ensure their status is up-to-date

and the courses they offer are properly accredited. Principals of illegal

institutions could face up to ten years imprisonment if found guilty. A

spokesperson for the Department of Higher Education warned would-be

students, to be incredibly careful of “fly-by-night” colleges.

Hawks investigate bogus collegeEastern Cape, Education MEC, Mandla Makhuphula, addresses a public hearing at Mount Frere education district. Pic: Supplied

Meet Your SRC

Sakhe BadiPresidentBrad Bense

Vice-PresidentMathaabe ThabaneSecretary General

Carey FrazerProjects Manager

Luke CaddenEnvironmental

Khanyisile PhiriResidence

Sixolile TimothyOppidan

Mbongeni H Ngwenya Activism & Transformation

Thabo SeshokaCommunity Engagement

Ndanatseyi Tendayi International Affairs

Amanda GreenSocieties

Not Pictured:Treasurer - Ntsikelelo QoyoAcademic - Victor MafukuCommunity Engagement - Thabo SeshokaMedia - Sarah Price-JonesStudent Benefits - Naledi Pholo

Page 5: Activate Edition 1, 2013

By Quintin Ball

Many Russian intellectuals and academics,

including their current Chief of Staff, are

convinced that one of the major factors which

brought about the fall of Soviet Communism

and the dismantling of the USSR was none

other than the music of The Beatles.

More than any military intervention, political

pressure or Cold War tactics, The Beatles’

music (played and appreciated underground

for decades) is alleged to have been the

catalyst for change in the huge country. It

instilled the desire for peace and harmony in

the hearts and souls of many millions of people

behind the Iron Curtain. John Lennon was a

particular favourite of the people.

This is a compelling example of change

being aided and abetted by cultural influences

such as music and the arts. In more recent

times we have witnessed the role played

by sport in bringing about similar results in

our own country. Nelson Mandela, was very

aware of the great potential that sport had in

terms of uniting people from diverse cultural

backgrounds.

Mandela’s involvement in the first major

international sporting event hosted by South

Africa after apartheid, the Rugby World Cup in

1995, served as an inspiration to the national

and international communities at large. The

unity it inspired continued into the following

year during the Africa Cup of Nations, also

staged in South Africa in 1996. In both cases

the South African national teams triumphed

against the odds and the expression “Madiba

Magic” was born.

It continued in the years to come and

culminated in FIFA’s awarding of the World

Cup of Football to South Africa. This, the

largest of undertakings, was seen as a success

both locally and internationally.

The example set by Madiba and John Lennon

and other men of peace is truly inspirational in

mankind’s quest for harmony and the exclusion

of war as a means of problem-solving.

Much has been achieved, but also remains

to be done before the ‘impossible dream’

of peace in our time and into the future can

become a reality. Afcon 2013 is where the next

generation takes over the baton.

An atmosphere of politics: a ballie’s

perspective

5POLITICS2 February 2013

Want to see the Photo Story?

Turn to page 8

Poor matric standards criticised

We like to move it, move it!

By Andrew Blane

Professor Jonathan Jansen gave an address to the University of the Free State first

year class on 21 January, telling them to to “work hard and not become like South

Africa.” Jansen went on to state that the requirement of 30% to obtain a matric

certificate is an “absolute disgrace” and Education Minister Angie Motsheka is

mistaken to boast about pass rates.

Jansen also cautioned students not to make excuses for their failures, warning

them that such behaviour would not be tolerated, “You may be poor but you can

behave decently, [as] my mother always said,” he told them.

Although Jansen’s outburst may be critical of South Africa’s education system,

it raises an important issue. The value of a matric pass is no longer held in high

esteem in the job market, thus making tertiary education a necessity. In addition

to this, many matriculants from impoverished communities leave highschool with

great ambitions in the hopes of bettering their situation, only to find that there are

no jobs available.

Jansen has criticised Motsheka because having a matric certificate is no longer

considered a great achievement, and lowering the aggregate requirement is not

a solution to low pass rates. Jansen argues that we need to be stricter and more

disciplined, but the system also needs tremendous help from the big decision-

makers. Students who go to school every day of the year and do not receive an

education because of striking teachers and no textbooks cannot be faulted. In

times like these, leaders need to step up.

By Andrew Blane

According to South African Police Service records, more

than 3000 service delivery protests (both violent and

peaceful) have taken place in South Africa over the past

four years. This translates into one every two days.

The highest number of service delivery protests was

recorded in Mmabatho in the North West province,

where they have occurred almost every five days

for the last four years with a ratio of 1.7 peaceful to

1 accompanied by unrest. Johannesburg is ranked

second, but the most prominent location for violent

service delivery protests is Mbombela in Nelspruit, with

106 violent protests to 61 peaceful ones. The Northern

Cape is a close runner-up with 74 violent to 65 peaceful

protests.

Statistics show that South Africa has the highest rate

of popular protests in the world. Protests on service

delivery show that people’s basic amenities are not

being satisfactorily met, and in many cases not met at

all. Section 27 of the Constitution of South Africa states,

“Everyone has the right to have access to health care,

food, water and social security,” but those in power

cannot solve this for everyone all at once.

The question, then, is whether or not the government

is acting within its scope and duty. More needs to be

done in the investigation of service delivery protests

in order to answer this. Some may ask whether the

protestors’ demands are unreasonable or whether they

expect change too quickly. Even so it is understandable

to be impatient after many of the less fortunate have

watched the country progress while they have been

seemingly left behind.

Angry citizens hurl items onto a bonfire on Vanguard Drive in Langa, Cape Town during a service delivery protest in March 2012. Pic: Henk Kruger

For all your natural health requirements:Homeopathic medicines, essential oils, crystals,Gluten-free and vegan products and food, whole

foods, environmentally friendly household products,paraben-free face and body products, stress-relief

products AND great gifts.

Shop 12 (Next to MTN), Peppergrove Mall Phone/Fax: 046 636 1496

Email: [email protected]

Our friendly and experienced staff are always here to help

Page 6: Activate Edition 1, 2013

6 ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT 2 February 2013

By Leah Solomon

Grahamstown/Port Elizabeth-based Hip Hop group

Since Sliced Bread is one of many emerging groups

making their mark on the South African music scene.

The group consists of four young rappers , UG (Ugesh

Appavoo, 23), Hesan Appavoo (20), Storm Claasen

(20) and Sloo (Tsholofelo Phaho, 19).

Their agenda is unique and inspiring and seems

to be a breakaway from other more commercial rap

music. Since Sliced Bread has a point of making their

songs about “change, living as one and taking care of

each other,” said UG. “We basically want world peace

in the long run.”

However, their hearts do not stray far from home as

they are greatly concerned about the wellbeing of

their native province. “Change needs to happen in

the Eastern Cape. We want to be the hand that helps

those who have nothing to get on their feet and live

this amazing thing we know as life,” said UG.

After much anticipation from their fans, or ‘crumbs’

as they are aptly named, Since Sliced Bread released

their mix tape titled “It’s About Time” on 21 December

2012. It consists of 17 tracks that are definitely worth

a listen.

The group has an active SoundCloud account,

where their tracks are downloadable and available for

listening.

With the flow and word shaping produced by UG,

the quick rhyming and wordplay of Storm, Hesan the

poet and Sloo the “word playa”, Since Sliced Bread

are well on their way to becoming a household name.

By David Mann

From all-nighters at the clubs to

‘daymares’ at the pubs, fast-paced

gigs to spontaneous res room parties,

Rhodes nightlife certainly is a spectacle.

Let Activate help you get acquainted

with the town’s finest.

The MonasteryAlthough The Monastery (‘Mon’) is a fairly

new club on the Grahamstown nightlife

scene, it is a firm favourite amongst the

more alternative Rhodents. Playing the

latest electronica, bass and dubstep, Mon

has come to be known as the place to go

when you’re up for a party that carries on

into the early hours of the morning. With

the recent addition of a kitchen, students

can now visit Mon during the day and

enjoy a reasonably-priced student meal

and a chilled drink after lectures. The

venue also hosts many relaxed acoustic

nights that take place outside – perfect for

just hanging out with friends.

House of PiratesStarted by two students, Pirates has

become a popular hangout spot, both

day and night. Their pizzas are well-known

by students as both cheap and very

enjoyable, whilst their ‘Cougar Mondays’

have gained quite a reputation. With their

drinks and pizza specials, wide variety of

music and their overall relaxed vibe, Pirates

is a great chill-out venue.

Olde 65Commonly known as ‘Oldies’, this small

pub is home to cheap booze, good food

and great company. Home to the RU Hip

Hop nights and the more recent Acoustic

Jam nights, Oldies is always a good spot if

you’re looking for a relaxing evening or a

place to kick off a crazy night.

Friar TucksAnother favourite amongst students, Friars

is always packed, pumping the latest hits,

and is also home to great drink specials

throughout the week. With an upstairs

seating to take a break from partying and a

large downstairs dance floor, Friars ensures

that their patrons always have a good

time.

Slipstream Sports BarSlipstream has always been a great live

music venue, hosting bands such as Habit

To and Shadowclub, as well as the My

Own Music nights which take place every

term. With a huge dance floor, a bunch

of pool tables and spacious bar area,

Slipstream is well worth the walk down

New Street.

ChampsChamps is small, but it means business.

Boasting insanely cheap drink prices,

beautiful bartenders, karaoke nights and

good music, Champs is the place to go

for any occasion. They host many live

music nights and have seen acts such as

Cape Town punk legends Half Price and

Johannesburg-based band Shortstraw

take to the stage, as well as many student

bands.

The Rat and ParrotIt seems as though the ‘Rat’ is known all

over the country, and for good reason

too. A haven to sports fans, Rat is always

a great place to go and grab a drink with

some mates while watching the game on

one of their many TVs. Whether it’s a quiet

afternoon during the week or a hectic

Friday night, there is always a good vibe

around the Rat, making it one of the best-

loved bars in Grahamstown.

PrimeAlthough it’s a new addition to

Grahamstown, Prime has already made

its mark. The elaborate interior of the

nightclub has seen big names such as

Zebra and Giraffe and Mi Casa and has also

hosted to events like the lingerie show and

Rowing Team auction which have attracted

many keen Rhodents. With their adverts

about events and drinks specials posted

all around campus, Prime ensures students

always know what’s pumping.

UnionSituated on campus, hidden on the upper

level of the Steve Biko building, Union

is the place to be when watching and

cheering on fellow Rhodents as they play

cricket and rugby on the Great Field, be

it inter-res or inter-varsity events. It is also

home to gigs, NatCaf comedy shows and

spectacular end-of-term ‘clearance sales’.

TunnelsWith small events happening every term

and two big parties every year, any Rhodes

student will tell you that the Tunnels farm is

the place to go for a crazy party. Whether

you’re partying in the tunnel itself, jamming

outside at the main stage or just chilling on

the hill or around the bonfire, Tunnels is a

place for everyone.

Pubs, clubs and watering holes A guide to Grahamstown’s nightlife

The best thing... Since Sliced Bread

One of Grahamstown’s finest, Prime, saw its patrons enjoy a live showing of Gareth Cliff in 2012 Pic: Supplied

O-Week Event GuideSTDiesel feat. Ubom! Eastern Cape Drama Company

Friday 4 to Tuesday 8 FebruaryVenue: Rhodes Main TheatreTime: 4pm

O-Week at the Castle

Saturday 9 to Sunday 10 FebruaryVenue: Belmont Valley RoadEntrance: R50 pre-sold and R70 at the gateTime: Gates open Friday 12pmTickets available at Champs and Drodsty Arch

Campus Invasion feat. DJ Fresh and DJ Vigi

Friday 15 February Venue: Prime Entrance: R80 presold and R100 at the doorTime: 6:00pmTickets available at ticketbreak.co.za

SRC Field Party

Friday 15 FebruaryVenue: Great FieldTime: 5pm to 1am

Page 7: Activate Edition 1, 2013

7ARTS & ENTERTAINMENTEdition 8

By David Mann

So now you’re officially a Rhodent and you’re dazed and confused in

Grahamstown. Whether you’re an oppie or staying in res, the SRC has put

together an O-Week programme to help you find your feet and ensure you

get to know your way around Rhodes University.

Jazz EveningThe Jazz Evening is an all-round enjoyable night. Usually accompanied by a

serenades partner, you will make your way down to the Great Field where

you can enjoy a glass of wine while listening to some live music in the jazz

tents. The night is a perfect start to O-Week. It allows you meet many new

faces and welcomes parents too.

The Amazing Other ShowPerformed by the Eastern Cape drama group Ubom!, The Amazing Other

Show highlights and discusses issues that come with university life. The

show is brilliantly comic, with scenes including a black student and white

student seeing their residence rooms for the first time and their racially-

stereotypical responses. It also has a serious side and addresses your views

on racism, homophobia and peer pressure.

RU JammingIf you ask any student about their O-Week, they’re guaranteed to remember

serenades. Whether they hated the loud singing and dancing so early in

the morning or loved meeting new people and bonding with res mates,

serenades is something which is not easily forgotten. Every year the SRC

organises RU Jamming, which is an inter-residence competition where each

res performs their serenade act in the Great Hall for a chance to win prizes.

Sports and Societies ExtravaganzaRhodes offers many different extramural activities, and deciding which of

the societies or sports teams you’d like to join can be tough. The Sports

and Societies Extravaganza is an evening dedicated to showcasing all the

teams and societies that are available at Rhodes. Taking place in Alec Mullins

Hall and the Great Field, students can take their time walking around the

various tables and getting information before signing up for the year. Some

societies fill up rather quickly (most commonly the Wine Tasting Society), so

make sure you sign up quickly.

SRC Great Field PartyEnding off the wild ride that is your first two weeks at Rhodes, the SRC will

be putting on their Great Field Party. The event is always well attended with

students queuing to get in long before the party gets going. Student acts

and bands usually take to the stage and warm up the crowd before the main

act goes on. Last year Rhodes was visited by the electro-pop band Jax Panik.

Tickets for the Great Field Party will be on sale throughout O-Week and the

week thereafter. Speak to your SRC members or Hall Reps for details.

A First Year’s Guide to O-Week

By David Mann

If you’re looking to blow off some steam, get out of your res room or just

need a good laugh, look no further than Nat(urally)Caf(feinated). The

comic collective is back for another year and ready to tickle your funny

bone… and any other place they can reach.

The 2013 NatCaf crew will be showcasing their comic genius to

students in the week of term – so look out for their flyers, give their

Facebook page a visit and be sure to keep every second Thursday

evening free for a good laugh before the weekend.

Heather van Niekerk, a member of the group, describes it as a

“hilarious, truthful, spontaneous interaction between a group of people”.

The eleven-member improvisation troupe hosts their free show every

second Thursday at the Union Bar. Drinks can be enjoyed during various

games and acts such as ‘Questions’, which involves performers talking

only in questions, and ‘Death by Story’, where the audience will eliminate

a member from the game with an enthusiastic shout and clap when they

slip up. Audience interaction is another way that NatCaf proves their act is

100% improvised as well as ensuring people get out of their comfort zone

and involved with the show.

When talking about improv comedy in general, the group tends to

agree that it’s partly learned but also something that comes naturally.

“You have to be able to draw out your latent ability to make people laugh,

but performing is something that takes practice,” said Bill Masuku. His

statement was echoed by another member, Busi Tshabalala. “A certain

element of it is natural. You may not be able to teach someone to think on

the spot, but to pick up tricks of the trade and use that is to bring across

the essence of improv comedy.”

Certain NatCaf members have recently started doing stand-up comedy

shows which have been gaining them fame and fans. “We want the events

to become all-out comedy nights with the stand-up event coming straight

after us,” said Van Niekerk.

Looking forward to the upcoming year, the group is hoping to be more

involved with some of the local schools and charities to connect with

them through comedy and laughter. “We are also hoping to raise enough

money for an application to perform at the Fringe for Festival,” said Van

Niekerk. “It’s a lot of money that we need to raise quickly but we are

keeping our ingenuity about us and hoping to make it work.”

Nat Caf was founded in April 2011

Get the first and last laugh with NatCaf

Page 8: Activate Edition 1, 2013

8 PHOTO STORY 2 February 2013

Pitch Perfect1. 2.

3.

4.

Rhodes University Garden and Grounds keeper , Xolisile Jackson Matiso, a has been

working as part of the junior staff since 1983.

As one of five children, Matiso was left with little or no choice but to leave school and

find a job, and contribute to the household as the breadwinner. Now, almost thirty years

later, Matiso continues to work for the University in maintenance. He ensures that sports

facilities at Rhodes are always up to standard. After the passing of both his parents,

Matiso remains the sole breadwinner in his family, supporting both his immediate and

extended families.

It’s not often that you come across a man with such stature in adverse circumstances.

Regardless of the hardships he’s had to overcome, Xolisile continues to smile, going

about his work with the same passion he started with 30 years ago.

Captions

1. Fondly referred to as ‘T-za’ by his colleagues, Matiso lives in Extension six, after having

moved there from Fingo village. He travels to work by taxi at 6:00am. Waiting patiently for

a taxi to arrive he explained the difficulty of sometimes having to walk to work due to not

always having taxi fare. “I’d rather give the money to my daughter you know, so she’d be

able to buy some things at school”.

2. After clocking in, Matiso mentions how he has occupied the same job since 1985.

“When I arrived here in ’83 I was levelled a grade one worker and got promoted to grade

two in ’85.” Walking towards the Great Field, conversation flows and topics come easily.

“Look,” he’d assures, “I may not have the qualifications, but I do have the skills, ask me

anything about the rugby field or the cricket pitch and I’ll tell you.”

3. Clocked in and ready to go, Matiso returns to a field he’d started preparing the day

before. Having marked the lines and measured them out, he uncovers the pitch to get

it ready for the cricket games scheduled to play that afternoon. (Pictured with colleague

Zwelani Rolralo)

Words and photos by Sibulele Mabusela

Page 9: Activate Edition 1, 2013

9PHOTO STORY2 February 2013

Rhodes University books bought and sold for all

departments

Fables welcomes both new students and those returning to Rhodes from afar. May this be a great year for you all.

Returning students, bring your books in for sale now. Don’t delay. We pay cash.

Sorry, no accounts. Cash or card only.

Buying from 9.00 to 12.30, 2.00 to 4.30Shop hours 9.00 to 1.00. 2.00 to 5.00

Serving students with a smile for over 20 years.

Fables Bookshop. 119 High Street, Grahamstown.Just down from King Pie.

Fables Bookshop

5. 6.

7.

4. (Previous Page) Colleagues: Zonke Moyake and Edward Maboza assist Matiso.

5. Kevin Moss, Matiso’s supervisor, arrives to assist him. Moss started working for Rhodes in March of last year. He

said, “I speak isiXhosa fluently and have a great understanding of the culture so I feel I work well with the guys... I

don’t give orders, I make suggestions and allow them the freedom to make decisions.”

6. The cricket team arrives and after the umpire checks the grounds and declares them fit to play on, the visiting

team from Bathurst, the Tiger Titans sends in two of their opening batsmen as St Andrews College opts to field first.

7. Matiso clocks out, travelling home with his long time friend and colleague, Edward Maboza, he mentions his

aspiration is to have his daughter, Simnikiwe attend the Rhodes University one day, but added that with the high

costs of living and the continually rising costs of petrol, the future seems dim.

Page 10: Activate Edition 1, 2013

10 FEATURES 2 February 2013

By Gorata Chengeta

For many, becoming an active member of society

or volunteering is a challenging yet thrilling part of

the Rhodes experience. It opens minds and creates

experiences that go far beyond the confines of a

lecture theatre. With this in mind, Activate asked a

few current and former students to reflect on what

their involvement in the Grahamstown community

has meant to their university experience.

Mapula Maponya, an Honours student,

volunteered at a day-care centre and joined

Inkwenkwezi Society. The experience fuelled her

passion for teaching and encouraged her to help

change her community. Last year she founded a

literacy and childhood education project in her

hometown, which works to encourage reading in

primary schools and motivates teens to volunteer as

tutors. Her most memorable moment was when the

children sang a song to the volunteers to thank them.

“It was beautiful to know that we actually make a

difference in the lives of others,” she said.

Abigail McDougall, also an Honours graduate,

joined the Galela Amanzi society in 2010. The

society installs water tanks around Grahamstown and

educates people about water sustainability. She said

she is proud to have been part of the team and to

have learned about “the complicated and fascinating

business of working on South Africa’s developmental

challenges”. McDougall said that committing to

Galela Amanzi taught her to manage her time better.

“The trick is maintaining the balance so that your

degree doesn’t suffer, but the project also grows.”

Alphus Mtilene, a second-year student, found

great value in balancing a busy schedule and his

dedication to the community. The BSc student

gave up the only free afternoon in his timetable to

volunteer, but said the smiles and hugs from children

at the Home of Joy made the sacrifice completely

worth it.

Lauren Clifford-Holmes, a former student

and multimedia editor at the Mail & Guardian,

volunteered at a pre-school while she was still

studying at Rhodes and helped to raise

R200 000 for child welfare. Through these

challenges, Clifford-Holmes learned what works

best when it came to bettering communities and

found that finding the root of the problem was key to

solving it. “[Volunteering] meant my marks weren’t

always as high as they could have been, but I was

willing to trade that for the education I was getting

outside of the lecture hall,” she said.

Thabo Seshoka, SRC Community Engagement

councillor, encourages students who cannot make

time to volunteer regularly to take part in activities

organised within residences, halls and societies. He

invites students to get involved in SRC campaigns

such as Give5 and Walk in my Shoes.

Feeling a little Flu-ish?By Wynona Latham

Summer can be the start of many ailments: colds, flu and

allergies, amongst others. During this time of the sniffles,

students should consider a visit to the on-campus Health

Care Centre.

Located near the top of Rhodes Avenue (across from

the CPU), the Health Care Centre is run by four qualified

nursing sisters. The centre offers different services such

as treatment for minor illnesses, screening tests, HIV

testing and family planning advice.

There are, however, ailments the Centre

is not able to treat. “Dire emergencies such

as appendicitis, fractures, certain respiratory

problems and severe cuts – these are

problems which we are not able to help,”

said sister Leezal Visagie. These cases should

be referred to professionals from the town or

local hospitals.

The Health Care Centre is open seven days a week.

From Monday to Friday there is an appointment system,

and on weekends patients are treated on a first come,

first serve basis. “This is because we anticipate more

people on the weekends,” said Visagie.

You can book a weekday appointment by phone,

email or face-to-face. The emails are read in the morning

by the admin staff and this is forwarded to another sister

if the admin staff are not available. “The problem we

have right now is that some of the emails bounce back,”

said Visagie.

Shadha Omar, a fifth-year LLB student, said that “The

biggest problem with the Health Care Centre is the

distance, especially for people living on the hill”. The

Centre does have ways to support these students.

“There is transport provided for students who are too

sick to get to the centre,” said Visagie. The Health Care

Centre makes use of a private contractor to transport the

patients.

Visagie went on to say that the most common request

they receive was for Leave of Absence forms. Referred

to as LOAs, these forms excuse students from lectures,

tutorials and sometimes from handing in

work – but only when there is something

genuinely wrong with the person in

question. The Centre’s policy is that

LOAs are handed out at the discretion

of the sister. “We don’t give them out to

everybody who comes in with the flu or

else there would be no-one in classes,” said Visagie.

The Centre also runs several health education

campaigns. “We are here to better the lives of Rhodes

students with as much health education as possible,”

said Visagie. “But students should come here for

wellness, because we are here solely for your wellness.

LOAs are simply an extra”.

Contact the Health Centre:(046) 603 8523 or [email protected] Emergencies, call 082 8011 409

The Rhodent’s pocket dictionaryBy Samantha Luiz

Whether you are a first-year or a purple blooded

veteran, everyone can attest to the unique lingo that

Rhodes has. It is part of the Rhodent experience:

a shared ‘language’ that unites the multicultural

university and sets us apart from others across the

country. Heck, you’re called a Rhodent! Below is a

light-hearted guide to some of the words which will be

on everyone’s tongues. You may also get very tired of

hearing them too.

Dawnie: This is the first lecture lecture of the day –

7:45 to be exact. It’s never a good idea to go out the

night before a dawnie!

Diggs: This refers to living quarters that are located off

campus. Rhodents who stay in diggs are referred to as

Oppidans – Oppies for short.

Naps: To sleep over at someone’s res or diggs.

Although, not much sleeping actually happens.

Hectic: A popular word indeed! Usually a response

to a comment or situation that is surprising or

bewildering. Can be (in extreme cases) exaggerated to

‘Heeectic’.

Walk of Shame: Hollywood has a Walk of Fame; we

have a Walk of Shame! After spending the night at

someone’s res or diggs, there is a long walk back up

the hill. And most of us don’t look our best the morning

after a hectic night out.

Kaif: The well-stocked café, conveniently situated next

to the library and the General Lecture Theatre. They

sell everything from hot and cold drinks to toasted

sandwiches and melktert. The friendly staff will be sure

to brighten your day!

Purple Thursday: Thursdays are purple at Rhodes! This

is a day of the week we show pride in being a Rhodent

by donning a bit of purple. Sometimes the SRC even

gives out goodies to the students who show their

purple pride.

Launch: To launch someone is to persuade someone

to partake in a particular activity that usually sounds like

fun at the beginning but not at the end.

Seal clubbing: This refers to a ‘hook-up’ between

a first-year and an older Rhodent. First-years: while

this can be great fun, be aware of some of the more

predatory people out there.

Beyond Academics

“the most common request

they receive is for Leave of

Absence forms”

THE YELLOW HOUSEOpen on Tue - Sat from 5pm till late. Come and Enjoy our sundeck.

Specials Tue-Sat 5-7pm Buy 1 Cocktail Get 1 Free. (on selected Cocktails).

Tue Pizza Special Buy 1 Large Pizza Get 1 Medium Free.

Bring this advert to The Yellow House and get 50% off sushi. (Offer valid from 1 - 28 Feb)

The Rhodes University Health Centre provides many services for students. Located halfway up Lucas Avenue and across from CPU, the Healthcare Centre’s staff ensures a healthy stay for both students and staff members at Rhodes. Pic: Sibulele Mabusela

visit our website...http://activateonline.co.za/

Page 11: Activate Edition 1, 2013

11LIFESTYLE2 February 2013

By Rhea MacDonald

If you find yourself overwhelmed by all the new people who surround you, and haven’t a

clue how make new friends – don’t worry. It’s not as hard as you think. To ensure you don’t

feel left out, here are some suggestions to help you.

Participate in as many group events as you can, from serenades to res sports activities to the

opening talks for lectures. That way you will be guaranteed to meet people and interact with

them.

Get out on the town! Whether it’s for a party or small dinner group, just make sure you get

out and about. Take any opportunity you can to put yourself in different environments. You

never know where you will find your new best friends.

Get to know your neighbours in residence. These people will become your saviours when

you run out of toothpaste or airtime, or when you really just need to complain about that

2500 word essay you had to write at the last minute.

And lastly, smile! Say “Hi” to anyone and everyone. Potential friends will be more likely to

talk to you if you invite them with a friendly smile. They may be just as shy as you and this

opens the door for conversation. It just takes a few to find someone who enjoys the same

things you do. Go for it!

By Rhea MacDonald

A new year has begun at Rhodes and it’s time to select your courses. Depending

on your degree, you will have a certain amount of timetable space for courses

which you don’t necessarily need for your degree. These courses are known

around here as ‘arbs’ (short for arbitrary). To make the stress of choosing the right

ones a little easier, and so you don’t miss out on something you may love, here are

a few arb courses you may want to know about.

Earth ScienceThis half-year course can be taken as an introduction to Geology, Geography,

or Environmental Science, or it can stand alone. With lectures, tutorials, and

practicals you are sure to get in a fair share of learning, but it’s not all work and

no play. There is a field trip during the course to experience the science of

nature in real life. If learning about the interactions of the earth, its atmosphere,

and the plants and animals living on it sounds interesting, then this is a good

choice for you!

History and Appreciation of Music (HAM)The focus of this fun course ranges from the development of Afro-American

Jazz to the social history of Rock music, and how different genres of music have

impacted Southern Africa. Do you like listening to music of all different genres?

Do you like to know where this music came from and what it means?

German, French, Afrikaans, IsiXhosa, ChineseHave you ever dreamt about experiencing a culture other than your own? Trying

new things, meeting new people, and communicating in a whole new way? If

so, any of these language courses could help you along the way. Be prepared

for oral and written exams, but know that these skills could be your passport to

living in a whole new world.

On the flip side of the coin, there are some courses that are thought of as arbs –

but you may be in for more than you think. Linguistics 1 is a fantastic course and

makes for a good major, but it’s known for being quite work-intensive. Economics

102 is also a lot of work and has also been known to take students by surprise.

These are just a few of the many courses you can choose this year, so take your

time, shop around, attend some introductory lectures, and learn about things you

are actually interested in. Visit www.ru.ac.za/departments for a full list of courses

you can take.

By Rhea MacDonald

Attention first years! Even if you are in a seemingly safe place, you

do still need to take a few precautions. Here are a couple of tips to

help you stay safe on your adventures out at night, whether it be

drinks and rugby at The Rat and Parrot, playing pool at Champs, or

an all-night dance session at Mon.

1. Watch your drinks

When you go to the bathroom or chat up that handsome guy,

even when you are sitting with a group of friends, make sure to

always watch your drink. Or better yet, cover it with your hand

when you are not drinking out of it. There have been too many

cases of date-rape in our little town to be taking chances with this

rule.

2. Stay with your friends

So you were flirting with the bartender and somehow got

separated from your friends. You feel a little wobbly and a little

vulnerable. Go find them right away! Don’t go hang out with that

sketchy-looking guy who’s waving you over. Ask anyone you at the

bar they’ve seen them, or call them. Without someone to look out

for you when you are under the influence, you could put yourself

in a dangerous situation. The same goes for if you lose one of your

friends: don’t just shrug it off. Try to find them any way you can.

3. Keep your phone on you

In case you do happen to lose your friends, for you to find them,

or them to find you, you need communication. It may seem like

a drag to bring your phone out, but in serious situations it could

mean the difference between a fun night and a bad memory. But

be careful. Don’t leave your handbag lying around inside bars;

there have been plenty of cellphones stolen in the past.

4. Don’t walk home alone

If it’s 11pm and your friends want to stay and dance but all you

really want to do is walk home, do not do it! This goes for guys and

girls. If you have a friend with you, would-be muggers or worse

will be more hesitant to attack you than if you were alone. You can

always call Get Home Safe at 084 869 9679. They operate from

8-12 every Wednesday, Friday and Saturday night.

With that said, don’t forget to have fun. These rules may seem like

a lot to consider but they are nothing compared to something bad

actually happening to you. So please remember these tips during

your time here at Rhodes.

The shy student’s guide to making friends

Staying safe in a student town

‘Arb’ you ready to choose?

Need that extra credit but don’t know which ‘arbs’ to choose? Rhodes offers many interesting courses, including earth science, history and appreciation of music and numerous languages to choose from. Pic: Supplied

When you’re out on the town having a good time, always remember that your safety comes first. Leaving your drink in a crowded bar is a big no-no. Pic: Supplied.

Page 12: Activate Edition 1, 2013

12 BUSINESS 2 February 2013

By Njabulo Nkosi

With the matric pass rate increasing from

70.2% in 2011 to 73.9% in 2012, there is

something to be optimistic about at the

beginning of the year. However the system

is far from perfect, however, and with

government’s plan to increase employment

by 5% by 2020, tackling education is going

to be a great challenge.

The education system is very hierarchical.

Rural schools are underperforming across

the board, while more privileged schools

are better off. This leads to mainly black and

coloured students being disadvantaged

when entering the labour market, and this

serves to deepen poverty and inequality

– not solve it, as education should. South

Africa’s state education was ranked 133rd

out of 142 countries in the 2011-2012

World Competitiveness Report conducted

by the World Economic Forum. South

African students also performed badly in

standardised global tests against other

African countries.

A recent study reveals that if South Africa

was to improve its school performance

to that of other middle-income countries,

economic output could be R550 billion

(23%) higher than at present. “If we start

now, it will take at least two generations to

get education right, possibly by 2030,” said

Graeme Bloch, senior researcher with the

Mapungubwe Institute. “We have the basis

of plans such as the National Development

Plan, but we don’t have implementation

strategies, so even the chance of getting it

right by 2030 is slim.”

The nation can learn from the example

set by Zimbabwe, which illustrates why

increased funding and altering of policy are

not the only answers. “In SA we deal with

failure as a nation by layer and layer of new

policies and interventions,” said Martin Pew,

of Wits University’s School of Education.

“Sometimes it would be much better to pull

back and give space and support and a level

policy and financial stability to schools. This

is exactly what Zimbabwe did at a similar

stage of its own development. They quietly

built new schools and made very few policy

changes.”

Despite this, the example is not followed.

The Department of Education’s budget

has increased 11.7% from R28.2 billion in

2011/2012 to R31.5 billion for 2012/2013.

Of this budget 78% is spent on personnel,

5% is spent on capital and 17% on other

current expenditure. This distribution of

funds should be addressed, as the quality

of matric passes clearly shows that schools

do not sufficiently prepare the majority

of students for university study. Rural and

township schools still suffer backlogs in

infrastructure and delivery of materials.

There is also a lack of political will from

government to enforce standards, such as

performance contracts with teachers.

Over the next 20 years South Africa faces

the prospects of slowed population growth

and increased life expectancy, with younger

people in the working age population – all

of which is in line with the economic growth

of powerful Asian countries. In order for

our country to capitalise on this prospect,

urgent action must be taken to fix its

troubled education system.

The Education EffectBy Njabulo Nkosi

Students arriving at university are faced with the

important decision of which degree to pursue. When

weighing up their interest, aptitude and capability

regarding what to study, students should be aware of the

dominating factors of job prospects and career salaries,

which are vital considering the youth unemployment

crisis and demands of the economy.

Economic theory states that economies grow as a result

of increased labour skills, capital stock and technology.

Jobs in the technology, science, and business sectors

are sought after – especially in developing countries like

South Africa.

Forbes and economic researchers such as Career

Builder have compiled a list of the top jobs and the

degrees can help you succeed and earn. This list is

based on occupations with the most employment

growth, and covers a variety of industries.

EngineeringQualified engineers are in high demand. A Bachelor’s

degree in the field of engineering will provide a

strong foundation for a future in various engineering

specialties, including chemical engineering, aerospace

engineering and technology management.

Computer Science With many technological advancements and software

development booming, computer scientists are needed

for programming purposes. Attaining a Bachelor’s

degree in Computer Science will prove quite lucrative.

Information SystemsIf an organisation doesn’t have a good team of people

looking at their data to understand what things can

be changed and improved, they could lose their

competitive edge. Information Systems (IS) majors are

trained to analyse organisations’ computer databases,

oversee/manage projects and improve company

productivity and efficiency. IS graduates enjoy a

booming job market with the field growing by 17% each

year. Work opportunities can be found on campus as

career centres and even professors have relationships

with companies which hire a high volume of IS students.

AccountingEven though there is a lot of dependency on computers,

it is unlikely that they will replace the typical financial

management by qualified accountants. It is for this

reason that a Bachelor’s degree in Accounting will

remain in high demand. All companies, from small

enterprises to corporate giants, will benefit from the

assistance and expertise of an accountant, so there are

an abundance of opportunities available for graduates.

These are just some of the most in-demand and lucrative

degrees a student can pursue. However, recent research

by accounting firm Deloitte found that 80% of people

employed in various fields, from arts to accounting, do

not like their work. Therefore, remember to take job

satisfaction into consideration before pursuing a career.

To many people in the world resent their jobs. Don’t

become one.

Top degrees and jobs to pursue

Business Round-Up

“Schools are the bedrock on which democracy is built, and which will determine whether democracy will work or not.” – Helen Zille, Western Cape Premier

China’s gross domestic product (GDP) grew to 7.9% year-on-year in the fourth quarter of 2012, from 7.4% year-on-year in the third quarter. This will boost exports of South African goods to China, and in return, potentially see more foreign investment from them.

2012 Matric pass rate: 73.9% (up from 70.2% in 2011).

WALLACE’SPHARMACY

Student Friendly Pharmacy

OPEN MON - FRI 08H30 - 19H00 SAT 08H30 - 14H00

and 17H00 - 19H00SUNDAY &

PUBLIC HOLIDAYS 10H00-13H00

Clinic times : MON - FRI 08H30 - 12H30 13H30 - 15H30

Vitamin B injections available.

Beauty Salon

Come in and open an Account.

We do deliveries.Find us at Peppergrove Mall

Tel - (046)6227320 / (046)6227373 Fax - (046) 622 5836

Email - [email protected]

Graduation can be an incredibly exciting and daunting time for many students. Pic: Sourced

Mining production in SA fell by 4.5% year-on-year in November, after a revised 8.0% year-on-year decrease in October.

A study by the SA Institute of Race Relations found that every working person in South Africa supports themselves and an average of three people.

South Africa’s interest rates of about 5% are likely to stay this year, as the Reserve Bank looks to curb rising inflation due to subdued economic growth.

Page 13: Activate Edition 1, 2013

13BUSINESS2 February 2013

Marketing and Communications 046 603 [email protected] www.ru.ac.za/rushopping

Rhodes Memorabilia

Communications and Marketing Division046 603 [email protected] www.ru.ac.za/shop

JOINS US ONLINE

http://activateonline.co.za/

facebook.com/ActivateOnline

@ActivateOnline

85% of the direct financial costs are a result of

fraud, theft and repairs.

36% of people on social networking sites have accepted friend requests from people they do not know.

R662,5 billionThe amount that remains unrecovered from cybercrime in SA.

4 out of 10 people have fallen victim to cybercrime on social

networking profiles.

1.5million people around the world

fall victim to cybercrime every

day. Thats about 18 people per second.

Cybercrime is criminal activity which is carried out using computers and the

Internet. This includes everything from downloading illegal media files to hacking

online bank accounts. In the digital age where online banking and social networking

is the norm, being aware of such activity is important for the safety of all your online

activities. Everyone who has a computer is at risk of becoming a victim of cyber crime.

So watch your back!

2 out of 3 adults have at

some stage been a victim of

cybercrime.

R2,65 billion The amountcybercrime cost the SA economy between January 2011 and August 2012.

3rdWhere SA stands (after Russia and China) in the number of cybercrime victims in the world.

WATCH YOUR (CYBER) BACKCyber crime in numbersBy Njabulo NkosiGraphics by Xand Venturas

Statistics courtesy of 2012 Norton

Cybercrime Report and Magix

Security.

46% of adults online fall victim to attacks such as malware (software that is intended to disable computers).

1 out of 6 people have no idea

what their privacy settings are on their

social networking profiles.

R935 million is how much cybercrime

costs the global economy.

556millionthe number of people globally

who fall victim to cybercrime each

year.

Page 14: Activate Edition 1, 2013

14 ENVIRONMENT 2 February 2013

By Jane Berg

1. Electronic devices contain various valuable metals and

plastics which can be conserved with recycling.

2. They also contain environmentally hazardous materials such

as lead, mercury, cadmium, arsenic and brominated flame

retardants which can have a large negative impact on the

environment, especially on ground water. Cellphone batteries

are also harmful when buried in landfills.

3. Nokia estimates that if every South African recycled one

old cellphone, nearly 240,000 tons of raw materials could

be saved, along with greenhouse gases equal to taking four

million cars off the road.

4. According to the 2011 GSM African Mobile Observatory

report, there are 59.5 million mobile phones in South Africa

(more than one per person), and a recent study found that cell

phone waste increases 9% yearly.

5. HifiCorp, Nokia, and Vodacom have programmes in place

to recycle cellphones and cellphone accessories. There are

many online websites which pay for old phones and the

e-Waste Association of South Africa (eWASA) have collection

sites at stores such as Makro, Woolworths and Pick’n Pay.

…And into the futureBy Jane Berg

From air fuel to plant cities, there are many innovations out there which

can make a difference. Here are some ideas that will soon be an everyday

reality.

Solar Glitter: Sandia National Laboratories in New Mexico have created

glitter-sized photovoltaic cells which could transform solar energy. These solar

particles may soon be less expensive and more efficient than current solar

technology. According to lead investigator Greg Nielson, what’s great about

them is that units could be wrapped around unusual shapes to make solar

tents or solar clothing.

A self-filling water bottle: US company NBDnano is attempting to mimic

the Namib Desert Beetle whose shell collects water via condensation. Using a

nano-scale surface to enhance water condensation, they aim to find a method

of harvesting drinking water from the atmosphere and are working on the

conceptual design for a self-filling water bottle.

Synthetic Fuel: Air Fuel Synthesis in England has produced petrol from

air and water alone. They do this by getting CO2 out of the atmosphere via

carbon capture technology and, as with photosynthesis, combining it with

hydrogen to create oil.

Vertical Agriculture: Currently in the process of being built in Linköping,

Sweden, is a 54-metre high Plantagon Greenhouse – a new innovation to

grow fresh produce for urban areas. It is designed to save on the water, waste,

energy and most importantly, the land used in farming.

Truck Farm: A less complicated approach to farming was taken by Ian

Cheney and Curt Ellis, two Americans who decided to use their pickup truck

to create a portable vegetable garden. The truck’s impact was more political

than practical though, as they used it as a mobile education device and toured

schools throughout the USA.

By Gorata Chengeta

RU Green is Rhodes University’s answer to environmental awareness.

The student organisation is responsible for hosting awareness campaigns

and green initiatives. RU Green has worked closely with the Masihluhle

Project, a local organisation at the helm of recycling in Grahamstown. As

a result, Rhodes University residences have become part of the recycling

drive, which employs people from disadvantaged backgrounds.

RU Green Fund is a university initiative which supports education about

sustainable living, biodiversity and climate change. Since 2010, the RU

Green Fund has hosted an annual Fun Run. This year the run has been

planned to take place in March. Teams can win prizes for the best-dressed

entrants as well as for crossing the finish line first. The proceeds from the

run are channelled into networking, outreach and influencing university

policy.

Rhodes Organisation for Animal Rights, more commonly known

as ROAR, is perfect for you if you’re passionate about animal rights. The

society runs awareness campaigns and also supports a variety of animal-

centred organisations in Grahamstown such as the SPCA. Although

they aren’t a vegetarian society, they do encourage veganism and

vegetarianism. Their primary goal is to help end cruelty towards animals.

Galela Amanzi is a student society established in 2007 which focuses

on promoting water sustainability. Their purpose is to install rainwater

tanks in Grahamstown, which can be used by disadvantaged community

members for cooking, drinking and irrigation. Last year they installed five

tanks in the Grahamstown area. They have previously been recognised as

the Community Engagement Society of the year.

The Vermiculture Project, also known as the worm-farming project,

is an initiative which aims to sustainably manage waste from dining halls.

Vermiculture is the practice of using worms to convert waste into organic

fertiliser. Currently, the Nelson Mandela dining hall has its own worm

farm, and plans are in place for the project to expand into the wider

Grahamstown community.

Five reasons to recycle Your cell

By Jane Berg

The Good News• 2012 saw the 20th anniversary of the landmark 1992 Earth

Summit in Rio. This gave the United Nations Conference on

Sustainable Development, which took place in Rio de Janeiro

last year, its nickname ‘Rio+20’.

• COP18, in Qatar, agreed that the developed world should

be answerable for future harm done to the developing world

ensuing from a failure to reduce their emissions.

• China signed an agreement with the European Union in

September on building an emissions trading scheme.

• Scotland has made a goal to produce half its electricity from

renewable sources by 2015 and Australia plans to implement

a carbon tax.

• Mexico, in 11th biggest emitter of greenhouse gas

emissions, is the second country ever to put reduction

measures into law. They aim to cut 20% of emissions by

2020.

The Bad News• 2012 was the hottest year on record for continental USA

at 3.2 degrees higher than the twentieth century average.

What’s more, the drought which began in 2011 expanded to

cover 64% of the lower 48 states.

• Hurricane Sandy, the largest hurricane in Atlantic history,

was the second most costly hurricane after Katrina.

• Last year’s Artic ice melt retreated 3.41 million square

kilometres, reaching its lowest point in 2.5 million years.

• Horn and ivory poaching in Africa reached record levels in

2012 with 633 rhinos were killed in South Africa - almost two

hundred more than the previous year.

2012’s Eco Review

A beginner’s guide to Rhodes’ green organisations

Started in Iowa by Ian Cheney and Curt Ellis, the truck farm tours America teaching people how to be environmentally savvy. Pic: Supplied

There are many components inside your phone that are worth recycling. Pic: Supplied

Page 15: Activate Edition 1, 2013

15SPORT2 February 2013

IMPORTANT SPORT INFO 2013 Tel: 046 603 8366; Fax: 046 603 7354; Email: [email protected]

BBM Pin: 29351D3F;

Sports Clubs sign up: 19 Feb 2013; Alec Mullins Hall; 17:00

Archery; Athletics; Hockey; Netball; Rowing; Rugby; SoccerAquatics; Canoeing; Basketball; Volleyball; Squash

Underwater Hockey; Tennis; Cricket; Pool; Table Tennis; Chess; Dance Sport; Sailing; Surf-ing; Fly Fishing; Rifle; Martial Arts; Badminton; Golf; Mountain Climbing; First Aid

First Years Athletics: 22 February 2013, Athletics track, 17:30More info will be available from Wardens & Sports Reps

Sports Day: 23 Feb 2013; King Field; 09:00 5 a side Soccer; 5 a side Touch Rugby; Volleyball; Netball; Ergo Rowing; Tug of War;

Sack Race; Egg Race(teams of friends, residences, departments are invited – entries are free)

Financial Aid Rebates: Students with an annual family gross income of between 0 – R90,000 will qualify

for a full rebate i.e. maximum of two (2) sports clubs can be joined free of charge Students with an annual family gross income of R90,001 – R180,000 will get a 50%

rebate i.e. one club will be joined free of charge

There is no need for a student to declare his/her financial status during sign up

Two-horse race for the Premier LeagueBy Xand Venturas

With almost two-thirds of the Barclays

Premier League season played, it would

once again appear that the title is a two

horse race between the Manchester

sides.

United are out in front with 56 points

after 23 games. Their success this

season is largely down to the blistering

form of their summer aquisition from

Arsenal, Robin van Persie, who has 18

goals already this season

(Arsenal directors feel free

to kick yourselves).

City are five points back

on 51 points from the

same number of games.

They’ve not enjoyed the

same free scoring play that

was a consistent feature

of theirs season in 2011-

2012. Only Edin Dzeko has made an

impact in front of goal, scoring 10 goals

so far. Their big hitters Sergio Aguero,

Carlos Tevez and Mario Balotelli have

not having as big of an influence on their

team’s game as they did last year.

Behind the top two are Chelsea in

third, 11 points short of the top, a total

that interim manager Rafa Benitez admits

is an insurmountable challenge.

Tottenham Hotspur, are in fourth place

with 41 points and Arsenal are down in

sixth, with 37 points with Champions

League qualification at risk.

In between the two North London

clubs is Everton, in fifth, who have

surprisingly begun the season incredibly

well.

Liverpool, who have enjoyed having

their notorious striker Luis Suarez on free

scoring form, are down

in seventh.

At the very bottom

of the table is Queens

Park Rangers have yet

to get off the bottom of

the table despite their

upturn in form since

Harry Redknapp’s arrival

at Loftus Road. The R’s

have yet to lose in 2013 and currently

have 15 points, five points from safety.

There seems to be a six-team

tussle at the bottom of the table for

Premier League survival. QPR, Wigan,

Reading, Aston Villa, Newcastle and

Southampton are all hovering around

the relegation zone.

Rafael da Silva celebrates scoring for Manchester United with Robin van Persie, Ryan Giggs and Jonny Evans. Pic: Action Images / Carl Recine

CricketCricket fans will be encouraged by the

Proteas’ recent performance against New

Zealand despite losing the ODI series 2-1.

South Africa is deservedly ranked as the

best Test nation and will look to cement

their position when they play Pakistan.

The first Test, at the Wanderers Stadium

in Johannesburg, starts on 1 February.

Pakistan are ranked 4th in the world and

will be looking to overtake Australia, who

have not been at their best recently.

The ICC Champion’s Trophy, hosted

by England, runs from 6 to 23 June. This

is the last time the tournament will be

staged: its replacement, the World Test

Championship, starts in 2017.

RugbyThe Super 15 begins in mid-February

when the Rebels play the Force on the

15th. This is the 18th season of Super

Rugby, including the Super 12 and Super

14. The Crusaders have won the title

seven times, with the Blues and the Bulls

having won three times each.

The Springboks ended 2012 with three

wins in the UK, including a tight 16-15 win

against England. They begin the year by

hosting Italy and Scotland on 8 and 15

June respectively. August is the month

of the big tournaments: the Currie Cup

begins on the 10th and the Castle Rugby

Championship on the 17th. New Zealand

have looked imperious in recent games

despite losing their final game of last

season, breaking an unbeaten run of 20

matches. South Africa finish the year with

a tour to Europe, playing Wales, Scotland

and France in November.

FootballThe Africa Cup of Nations has reached the

quarter-finals stage. There may not have

been as many goals as fans were hoping

for and the stadiums certainly aren’t as

full as they should be, but the tournament

has been a success so far. Bafana have

four other matches this year: Two against

the Central African Republic, and one

apiece against Ethiopia and Botswana .

Qualification for the 2014 World Cup in

Brazil continues throughout the world,

with some interesting matches in March,

including Spain vs France on the 26th.

There are some mouth-watering

Champions League clashes in February –

not least Arsenal vs Bayern and Barcelona

vs Milan. The pick of the fixtures is

undoubtedly Manchester United vs Real

Madrid, which sees the most famous

club in the world go against the most

successful team in Europe. The return

leg brings Ronaldo back to Old Trafford

at a time when Sir Alex Ferguson’s run at

United is thought to be coming to a close.

With Pep Guardiola moving to Bayern at

the end of the season, all eyes will be on

Jose Mourinho and his future at Madrid

– especially as Chelsea are looking for a

manager as well.

GolfThe world’s top two players, Rory McIlroy

and Tiger Woods, will be looking to open

up a gap on the rest of the field this year.

McIlroy signed a highly-publicised deal

worth more than $200 million with Nike

in January and promptly failed to make

the cut in the Abu Dhabi Championship.

Woods has worked his way back up to

second in the world, but McIlroy has a

substantial lead at the top.

Louis Oosthuizen has moved up to

fourth in the world rankings after winning

the Volvo Golf Championship. South

African golf has seen several amazing

performances at the Majors, with Ernie Els

winning the Open Championship last year

and Oosthuizen taking Bubba Watson to a

play-off at the Masters.

CyclingThis year is the 100th Tour de France and

with Lance Armstrong’s lifetime ban and

doping confessions, the Tour will take

on a new complexion. Many people are

calling for new ways of testing for banned

substances and riders will come under

intense media scrutiny. The Tour will take

place entirely in France and includes three

stages in Corsica – the first time the island

has been included.

Andy Schleck and Alberto Contador

both return to the Tour and Bradley

Wiggins has stated he is not going to

compete for the yellow jersey, instead

pledging his support for Chris Froome of

South Africa. The Tour starts on 29 June

and lasts just over three weeks.

Sport highlights in 2013Compiled by Matthew Kynaston

Page 16: Activate Edition 1, 2013

Results & Fixtures

Bafana Bafana celebrates with Siyabonga Sangweni (Orlando Pirates) who opened the scoring against Angola in their 2-0 victory over them in Dur-ban on Wednesday 23 January. Pic Supplied

Africa Cup of Nations heats up

South Africans shine in Dakar

Join the coversation onlineactivateonline.co.za @ActivateOnline facebook.com/ActivateOnline

By Ruan Scheepers

The ultimate test of man and machine’: a phrase often

thrown around as soon as the going gets slightly

tough. Since the first Dakar rally in 1978 this phrase

has been given the opportunity to be justified. The

toughest motor race in the world tests the world’s

best drivers and riders in a gruelling 14-stage rally

held over 15 days.

of conflict between military and rebel forces. The

Dakar rally was originally from Paris to Senegal, but

because of security threats in north-west Africa the

event was cancelled in 2008 and moved to South

America in 2009.

. Political instability in African countries coupled

with major security risks forced the race to relocate to

Peru, Argentina and Chile.

This year’s Dakar saw 575 entries of cars, trucks,

quads and bikes leave the start line in Lima, Peru.

Over the next 15 days they traversed Peru to the finish

line in Santiago, Argentina

In the cars section, the battle was between 11-time

winner Stephan Peterhansel, South African Giniel

de Villiers and Nassir Al Attiyah. De Villiers won the

Dakar in 2009 and drives a locally-developed Toyota

Hilux. Show stopper Robbie Gordon in his Hummer

ensured a wow factor but could not keep up with the

leaders after upsets in the early stages.

Peterhansel had the experience and equipment to

keep him in the lead throughout the rally, as he drove

his Mini to victory by 42 minutes. De Villiers was third

for much of the race until stage nine, when he moved

into second place and stayed there until the end.

Third place was claimed by Russian driver Leonid

Novitskiy, also in a Mini.

The motorbike section has been dominated by the

KTM team for years, and 2013 was no different, with

the top three positions going to Cyril Despres, Ruben

Faria and Francisco Lopez. Tragedy befell French

rider Thomas Bourgin, who was killed in Chile after a

collision with a police car. Accidents happen in every

Dakar – the race is notorious for them – but there is no

official statistic on the number of deaths. This is partly

due to the fact that the media does not focus on

spectators and bystanders who are killed.

There are two cases of drivers being killed because

This year saw South African Sarel van Biljon enter the

Dakar as a privateer on his Quad. Van Biljon managed

to work his way up the rankings to lead multiple

stages ahead of overall winner Marcos Petronelli,

before damaging suspension components and

needing assistance to return to base. This lead to him

incurring a time penalty which ruined his chance for a

surprise race win.

In the trucks section, the Russian drivers were in

front from the beginning. Eduard Nikolaev reigned

supreme over runners-up Ayrat Mardeev and Andrey

Karginov – all in Russian Kamaz trucks. The bigger

vehicles are always crowd favourites as they barge

their way through the dunes of the South American

deserts.

From a South African point of view, it was a hugely

successful Dakar, with Duncan Vos finishing 10th

overall in his first Dakar. The Toyota team had a big

challenge keeping up with the big international

teams and managed to pull off a podium position

on the first attempt in a new car. De Villiers and his

co-driver Dirk von Zitzewitz showed what is possible

with a balance of flat-out racing and clever driving,

proving that consistency is the key to good results.

This year’s race was 8500 kms in total with the most

lengthy measuring a staggering 900 kms in a day.

This year’s sporting

highlights

Page 15

English Premier League

Saturday 2 FebruaryQPR vs NorwichArsenal v Stoke

Everton v Aston VillaNewcastle v Chelsea

Reading v Sunderland Ham v Swansea

Wigan v SouthamptonFulham v Man Utd

Sunday 3 FebruaryWest Brom v Tottenham

Man City v Liverpool

Afcon 2013

Saturday 2 FebruaryQuarter-final 1Quarter-final 2

Sunday 3 FebruaryQuarter-final 3Quarter-final 4

Wednesday 6 FebruarySemi-final 1Semi-final 2

Saturday 9 FebruaryThird-place playoff

Sunday 10 FebruaryFinal

Cricket

South Africa vs Pakistan1st Test: 1 – 5 February

2nd Test: 14 – 18 February3rd Test: 22 – 26 February

Edition 1, 2 February 2013