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Act III Scene i

Act III

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Act III. Scene i. Points to be emphasized. death of Mercutio and Tybalt in the two duels Mercutio slain by Tybalt Tybalt slain by Romeo who felt that his love for Juliet made him act weak towards Tybalt, thus infuriating Mercutio who took it upon himself to fight Tybalt: Is Romeo guilty ? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Act  III

Act IIIScene i

Page 2: Act  III

Points to be emphasized

O death of Mercutio and Tybalt in the two duels

O Mercutio slain by Tybalt

O Tybalt slain by Romeo who felt that his love for Juliet made him act weak towards Tybalt, thus infuriating Mercutio who took it upon himself to fight Tybalt: Is Romeo guilty?

O Street gathering of foes: Capulets and Montagues

O Decree of banishment for Romeo from Prince who had previously said he would impose death sentence for any fights between these two families

Page 3: Act  III

Characters:MercutioO fond of jest, as before

O fearless, of contemptuous Tybalt

O honorable: fights for honor of self and kin when he feels Romeo has disgraced them

O loved life and leaves it with some bitterness: “A plague on both your houses”

BenvolioO peace-maker, loyal

O in explanation of fight: loyal to Mercutio

O not a provoker of fights as Mercutio says

Page 4: Act  III

RomeoO duel character

O 1. conciliator after marriage and

O 2. death of Mercutio calls him to action

O avenges friend’s death: duty, loyalty, honor

Lady CapuletO hysterical with

rage and grief against Romeo

O little desire for justice or to see justice done

O wanted revenge: an eye for an eye

O product of the age and circumstance

Page 5: Act  III

Act IIIScene ii

Page 6: Act  III

Points to be emphasized

O Emotional tension

O Juliet’s joy in expectation of Romeo’s return to her room

O Unaware of the Tybalt-Romeo duel

O Juliet’s uncertainty and grief for Tybalt

O Nurse leads Juliet to believe that Romeo is dead

O Juliet has harsh words for Romeo, Tybalt’s slayer, angry

Page 7: Act  III

O Juliet is loyal to Romeo, her husband, despite his role in Tybalt’s death

O banishment of Romeo is worse than the death of Tybalt, worse even than the death of her parents

O irony: Juliet’s hopes and harsh actuality

O Juliet’s speech, novel expressions, imagery

O paradoxes: opposite to what is seemed

Page 8: Act  III

CharactersJulietO removed from childhood and

dependence on mother

O makes up own mind

O deeply in love with Romeo

O weeps for Tybalt, sees cruelty of fate in Romeo’s slaying of him

O rises to husband’s defense when he is criticized

O sends Romeo a ring as pledge of her faithfulness

O proof of her depth of feeling; not shallow

NurseO somewhat

inconsiderate: leaves Juliet to guess who has been slain, no place for humor

O cooperative: will find Romeo

O seems good-hearted and means well, despite inefficiency

Page 9: Act  III

Act III

Scene iii

Page 10: Act  III

Points to be Emphasized

O Picture of Romeo in despair

O Will not be comforted by friar

O Banishment is a euphemism for death

O No mercy anywhere with out Juliet in his sight

O Fears Juliet will not forgive him for killing Tybalt

O Won over Friar, hope restored

Page 11: Act  III

O Wise, old Friar dispenses philosophy, wisdom, and a plan

O 3 points to be grateful forO 1) Juliet is alive O 2) escaped death O 3) punishment is banishment not

death

O Juliet’s ring assures Romeo of her continuing love

Page 12: Act  III

CharactersRomeo

O In despair but deeper than when he was in despair over Rosaline

O Ready to take his own life

O Earns Friar’s harsh criticisms

Page 13: Act  III

Friar

O Calm, wise, patient but stern enough to deal with Romeo

O Resourceful and practical

Nurse

O Loves to listen to philosophy of FriarO Little opportunity for education

Page 14: Act  III

Act III

Scene iv

Page 15: Act  III

Key Points to be Emphasized

O Paris still wants to marry Juliet

O Capulet decides that Juliet will wed Paris on Thursday

O He believes Juliet will obey him

O Will be a simple marriage, lack of ostentation shows more respect for the slain Tybalt

O Irony: Juliet being married to Paris while we know she is already married t Romeo

Page 16: Act  III

CharactersParis

O same fine gentleman, conventional and proper

Capulet

O fatalistic : “we were born to die”

O presumptuous and magisterial

O almost casual as to daughter and day of marriage

O contrast to Act I, scene ii, when he was concerned with Juliet’s welfare and marriage to early

O knows little about daughter

Page 17: Act  III

Act III

Scene V

Page 18: Act  III

Key Points to be emphasized

O Balcony scene: Romeo parting after their night together

O Reluctance of lovers to part

O Each of them foresees evil to come

O Lady Capulet’s arrival in Juliet’s room and news of marriage to Paris on Thursday; 3 days hence

Page 19: Act  III

O Capulet disowns Juliet

O Ultimatum: marry Paris or be disowned

O Juliet’s appeals to Heavens for pity; neither mother not father will help her

O Juliet appeals to the nurse and is advised to accept Paris

O Juliet’s is appalled – she is on her own

Page 20: Act  III

CharactersRomeo

O Tender, poetic, considerate lover

O Humorous, playful, hopeful

JulietO Experiences 3 emotional crises

1. Love scene: poetic, sentimental2. Scorn from parents3. Revulsion towards nurse

Page 21: Act  III

Nurse

O Kind and brave in defending Juliet against Capulet

O False and shallow in advice to Juliet

O Probably means well

Lady Capulet

O More moderate than her husband towards Juliet

O Cruel when she forsakes Juliet – “done with her” is a freezing reply

Page 22: Act  III

Capulet

O Probably was devoted to Juliet: “she was the hopeful lady of my earth”

O Great love seems to turn to anger, deeper because of his love for Juliet

O Extremely severe, brutal in casting her off