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Acoustics: Noise + Vibration York • Glasgow • North East • South East

Acoustics: Noise + Vibration - Surface...Housing Developer – Edinburgh Property Impact assessment for the development of 140 apartments Assessment of the existing noise climate,

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Page 1: Acoustics: Noise + Vibration - Surface...Housing Developer – Edinburgh Property Impact assessment for the development of 140 apartments Assessment of the existing noise climate,

Acoustics: Noise + VibrationYork • Glasgow • North East • South East

Page 2: Acoustics: Noise + Vibration - Surface...Housing Developer – Edinburgh Property Impact assessment for the development of 140 apartments Assessment of the existing noise climate,

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n ENVIRONMENTAL NOISEEnvironmental Impact AssessmentsNoise Assessments for Planning ApplicationsIndustrial Noise Assessment (BS 4142)Construction Noise Assessment and Monitoring (BS 5228-1)PPC / Environmental Permitting (H3 Guidance)Transportation NoiseBackground Noise MonitoringNoise ModellingNoise Mitigation SchemesEvaluation of Compliance with Planning ConditionsNoise Complaint InvestigationPlanning Appeals / Public InquiriesExpert Witness ServicesDue Diligence

NOISE CONTROL DESIGNOn-site Noise SurveyNoise Source IdentificationNoise Control Equipment Specification

BUILDING ACOUSTICS AND PROPERTYNoise Impact AssessmentSound Insulation and Noise Reduction (BS 8233)Acoustic Risk Assessment and Design for Noise-Sensitive DevelopmentChange of Use

VIBRATIONConstruction Vibration Monitoring and Assessment (BS5228-2)Vibration Measurement (BS ISO 4866:2010. BS 7385-2:1993)Vibration Impact Assessment (BS 6472)Vibration from Transport Links (e.g. Railways)

All members of the acoustics team are qualified in acoustics to a level appropriate to their position. All senior staff are Corporate Members of the Institute of Acoustics.

www.ioa.org.uk

SURFACE ACOUSTICS: NOISE + VIBRATION TEAMMeet our Acoustics: Noise + Vibration team members on our website:http://www.surface-property.co.uk/our-team

Page 3: Acoustics: Noise + Vibration - Surface...Housing Developer – Edinburgh Property Impact assessment for the development of 140 apartments Assessment of the existing noise climate,

Surface Acoustics provides a range of Acoustics services, from initial project feasibility, through design, planning and EIA to construction and operation.

Surface Acoustics provides the highest quality service to provide cost-effective, clear and accurate noise and vibration advice on complex projects.

We take a commercial approach to projects using our technical expertise, state of the art equipment, proprietary software and in-house analysis tools to provide cost-effective and timely services.

We tailor our approach to suit the needs of each individual project to deliver our clients’ desired outcomes, whether this is for planning permission or to address an existing noise issue.

We deal with complex technical issues, communicating these in a clear, concise and comprehensible manner.

Our team has over 25 years of experience and we ensure that senior staff are involved in all of our projects to ensure that clients benefit from our depth and range of experience.

Our Approach

Page 4: Acoustics: Noise + Vibration - Surface...Housing Developer – Edinburgh Property Impact assessment for the development of 140 apartments Assessment of the existing noise climate,

30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140

Quiet Bedroom Refrigerator Library Office Vacuum Cleaner Hair DryerBusy Urban

EnvironmentLawnmower Power tool Rock concert Threshold of pain Jet engine

Quiet Moderate Loud Very loud Extremely loud Painful

Surface Noise Chart: Representative noise levelsKey: Figures represent Decibels (dB(A)), ‘0’ represents the hearing threshold

Assessment of the impact of existing noise upon a proposed residential developmentResidential planning applications focus on the existing level of noise to determine the site’s suitability for development. In general, the noise impact is assessed through monitoring at one or more locations around the development site to determine the typical daytime and night-time noise levels, which can then be assessed against relevant criteria (i.e. design guide values in BS 8233).

Specification of noise mitigation measures to be incorporated into the development design In the event that a noise impact assessment finds that the existing noise

Noise Assessment levels exceed the design criteria, mitigation measures can be included into the development design. Excess noise in external areas can often be mitigated by the installation of appropriate acoustic screening (e.g. bunds, walls of fences), or by orientating garden areas such that they are shielded from the primary noise source. Internal noise levels can be reduced through installation of enhanced double glazing or structural elements, or through the modification of internal room layouts, placing the most noise sensitive rooms away from the external noise source. Assessment of the impact of noise emitted by a proposed developmentThe noise emitted by any proposed commercial or industrial development must be given due consideration in order to protect the local amenity (generally nearby residential properties). Noise of this type is generally assessed using BS 4142 for both planning and compliance purposes. For a planning application, this involves the comparison of the predicted

Page 5: Acoustics: Noise + Vibration - Surface...Housing Developer – Edinburgh Property Impact assessment for the development of 140 apartments Assessment of the existing noise climate,

www.surface-property.co.uk • [email protected]

Predicted Noise Levels without protection for a recent development schemenoise (based on number, type and location of noisy

activities) against the measured background noise level to determine the likely significance of effects.

The impact of noise due to construction of a proposed development Noise and vibration from construction is predicted and assessed using BS 5228, which refers to the need for the protection against noise and vibration of persons living and working in the vicinity of construction sites. It recommends procedures for noise and vibration control in respect of construction operations, including the supervision, planning, preparation and execution of works. Methods for calculating the levels of noise resulting from construction activities are provided, in addition to noise control targets, and example criteria for the assessment of the significance of noise effects.

Office to Residential Change of UseClass O of the Town and Country Planning Order 2015 permits change of use from office to residential usage subject, where determined to be necessary by the Local Authority, to the assessment of the impact of noise from commercial premises on the intended occupiers of the development. Surface has considerable experience assessing noise from commercial premises to satisfy the requirement of the order and, where appropriate, recommending mitigation measures to ensure the intended occupiers are not unreasonably impacted by existing commercial noise.

Page 6: Acoustics: Noise + Vibration - Surface...Housing Developer – Edinburgh Property Impact assessment for the development of 140 apartments Assessment of the existing noise climate,

FeasibilityBy appointing Surface Acoustics to assess a site or scheme early in the development process, noise risks to future consent can be identified and minimised.

ConsultationWe undertake effective communication with councils and statutory bodies to develop concise scope of works that meet the requirements of consultees, while allowing cost-effective and timely services.

MitigationWhere existing noise issues arise, we use our technical expertise to provide innovative solutions tailored to each project.

Acoustics in Practice

DesignSurface Acoustics provide advice throughout the project life to ensure noise mitigation is incorporated as part of the ongoing design, maximising chances of consent.

AssessmentWe are experts in the measurement, modelling and data analysis of noise, and communicate our findings in clear, concise and comprehensible reports.

Noise Impact Assessment Wentworth Way

Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd Barmston Developments Page 4 December 2015

measured by the equipment during the survey period, including LAeq,15min, LA90,15min and LAmax,15min. Survey record sheets showing the grid reference, photographs and specific details of the monitoring location, along with the calibration certificate for the noise monitoring equipment deployed on site can be found in Appendix 1. Figure 1 shows the background sound monitoring location, and an overview of the local area.

5.1 Background Sound Survey Data Analysis Chart 1 provides a summary of the sound levels measured during the survey period, detailing LAeq,15min, LA90,15min and LAmax,15min sound levels. As can be seen, background noise levels exhibit a typical diurnal pattern, with the quietest background levels found around midnight. Chart 1: Background Sound Survey Time History

Weather conditions during the survey period were generally suitable for noise monitoring, with wind speeds less than 5 ms-1 throughout the survey period. However, some periods were found to be unsuitable due to rainfall. Such periods were identified and excluded from the data analysis process. In determining the representative background sound level for the purposes of the assessment, BS4142:2014 advises against the assumption that this can be determined from the minimum or average measured value but that it should account for the range of measured avlues. In light of this, Charts 2 and 3 present a statistical analysis of LA90,15min background noise levels recorded for daytime and night-time periods, along with the percentage of periods for which they occurred. It should be noted that the data set from which Charts 2 and 3 were derived excludes periods of rainfall as described above.

Page 7: Acoustics: Noise + Vibration - Surface...Housing Developer – Edinburgh Property Impact assessment for the development of 140 apartments Assessment of the existing noise climate,

www.surface-property.co.uk • [email protected]

Noise Impact Assessment Wentworth Way

Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd Barmston Developments Page 4 December 2015

measured by the equipment during the survey period, including LAeq,15min, LA90,15min and LAmax,15min. Survey record sheets showing the grid reference, photographs and specific details of the monitoring location, along with the calibration certificate for the noise monitoring equipment deployed on site can be found in Appendix 1. Figure 1 shows the background sound monitoring location, and an overview of the local area.

5.1 Background Sound Survey Data Analysis Chart 1 provides a summary of the sound levels measured during the survey period, detailing LAeq,15min, LA90,15min and LAmax,15min sound levels. As can be seen, background noise levels exhibit a typical diurnal pattern, with the quietest background levels found around midnight. Chart 1: Background Sound Survey Time History

Weather conditions during the survey period were generally suitable for noise monitoring, with wind speeds less than 5 ms-1 throughout the survey period. However, some periods were found to be unsuitable due to rainfall. Such periods were identified and excluded from the data analysis process. In determining the representative background sound level for the purposes of the assessment, BS4142:2014 advises against the assumption that this can be determined from the minimum or average measured value but that it should account for the range of measured avlues. In light of this, Charts 2 and 3 present a statistical analysis of LA90,15min background noise levels recorded for daytime and night-time periods, along with the percentage of periods for which they occurred. It should be noted that the data set from which Charts 2 and 3 were derived excludes periods of rainfall as described above.

Project: Noise Assessment, Leeds - Typical data gatheredServices: Acoustics

Page 8: Acoustics: Noise + Vibration - Surface...Housing Developer – Edinburgh Property Impact assessment for the development of 140 apartments Assessment of the existing noise climate,

Client Sector Brief AssessmentCharity specialising in restoration and conservation of historical buildings – York

Property Noise assessment for change of use Site survey to determine the existing noise levels from nearby town centre activities, specification of glazing to meet internal noise limits agreed with council.

Major drinks manufacturer - Ireland Food & Drink Specification of noise control measures Measurement of noise from process compressors within highly reverberant industrial building and design of acoustic enclosures which achieved significant noise reduction.

Global chemical manufacturer – Bradford

Chemical Noise audit Noise audit of large factory including measurement of noise from all plant items, and recommendation of noise control measures to reduce levels in each operational area.

Solicitors – Dumfries and Galloway Industrial/ Law Investigation of noise complaint Investigation to determine whether noise from a milking parlour constituted a statutory nuisance.

Aerospace and defence manufacturer – Ayrshire

Industrial Noise assessment to satisfy requirements of PPC permit

Survey to identify and measure noise from the site, recommendations for best available techniques for noise control and for further monitoring.

Housing Developer – Edinburgh Property Impact assessment for the development of 140 apartments

Assessment of the existing noise climate, assessing the measured noise levels against guidance and recommendation of mitigation to ensure an appropriate standard of amenity for future residents.

International infrastructure company – Northern Ireland

Construction Assessment of noise and vibration impacts from construction of major new road scheme

Assessment of construction related noise from working areas, noise from the movement of materials and construction related vibration.

Architect – Leeds Industrial Noise Impact assessment to support planning application for new industrial estate

Assessment of noise from proposed industrial estate in order to ensure amenity of residents surrounding the development was not impacted. Required the design of a noise barrier using SoundPLAN software to ensure noise was mitigated to appropriate levels.

Waste Water Treatment Works – London

Waste Water Noise investigation Following the installation of acoustic enclosures and attenuators at a WWTW, a site visit was undertaken to determine the cause of continued noise complaints. Mitigation measures such as proper sealing around ductwork were recommended to ensure noise levels were reduced to acceptable levels.

Housing Developer - Sheffield Property Mitigation scheme for proposed residential development adjacent to M1

Noise modelling was undertaken to determine traffic noise levels in both amenity and internal areas. Mitigation measures including noise bund and glazing specification were recommended to reduce noise levels.

Project Profiles

Page 9: Acoustics: Noise + Vibration - Surface...Housing Developer – Edinburgh Property Impact assessment for the development of 140 apartments Assessment of the existing noise climate,

www.surface-property.co.uk • [email protected]

Client Sector Brief AssessmentCharity specialising in restoration and conservation of historical buildings – York

Property Noise assessment for change of use Site survey to determine the existing noise levels from nearby town centre activities, specification of glazing to meet internal noise limits agreed with council.

Major drinks manufacturer - Ireland Food & Drink Specification of noise control measures Measurement of noise from process compressors within highly reverberant industrial building and design of acoustic enclosures which achieved significant noise reduction.

Global chemical manufacturer – Bradford

Chemical Noise audit Noise audit of large factory including measurement of noise from all plant items, and recommendation of noise control measures to reduce levels in each operational area.

Solicitors – Dumfries and Galloway Industrial/ Law Investigation of noise complaint Investigation to determine whether noise from a milking parlour constituted a statutory nuisance.

Aerospace and defence manufacturer – Ayrshire

Industrial Noise assessment to satisfy requirements of PPC permit

Survey to identify and measure noise from the site, recommendations for best available techniques for noise control and for further monitoring.

Housing Developer – Edinburgh Property Impact assessment for the development of 140 apartments

Assessment of the existing noise climate, assessing the measured noise levels against guidance and recommendation of mitigation to ensure an appropriate standard of amenity for future residents.

International infrastructure company – Northern Ireland

Construction Assessment of noise and vibration impacts from construction of major new road scheme

Assessment of construction related noise from working areas, noise from the movement of materials and construction related vibration.

Architect – Leeds Industrial Noise Impact assessment to support planning application for new industrial estate

Assessment of noise from proposed industrial estate in order to ensure amenity of residents surrounding the development was not impacted. Required the design of a noise barrier using SoundPLAN software to ensure noise was mitigated to appropriate levels.

Waste Water Treatment Works – London

Waste Water Noise investigation Following the installation of acoustic enclosures and attenuators at a WWTW, a site visit was undertaken to determine the cause of continued noise complaints. Mitigation measures such as proper sealing around ductwork were recommended to ensure noise levels were reduced to acceptable levels.

Housing Developer - Sheffield Property Mitigation scheme for proposed residential development adjacent to M1

Noise modelling was undertaken to determine traffic noise levels in both amenity and internal areas. Mitigation measures including noise bund and glazing specification were recommended to reduce noise levels.

Project: Noise Assessment at York Station, YorkServices: Acoustics

Page 10: Acoustics: Noise + Vibration - Surface...Housing Developer – Edinburgh Property Impact assessment for the development of 140 apartments Assessment of the existing noise climate,

Delivering Affordable Housing

www.cobalt-ltd.co.uk

Bramhall Blenkharn Architects The Maltings Malton YO17 7DP t 01653 693333 e [email protected]

Boroughbridge Road York OUTLINE PROPOSAL 135 No Dwellings TOTAL 30.07.20131:1250 approx at A2

Children’s play

facilitiesNew public park

Allotments

Boroughbridge Road

Trenchard Road

Portal Road

Beck

field

Lan

e

10

Scale

20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100m

Surface is a multi-disciplinary Environment and Design Consultancy specialising in the built environment. We cover all environmental services relating to the planning process and work on all scales of projects from individual properties to major development schemes across the UK and Internationally.

The team at Surface have significant expertise in the property sector working for public and private sector clients in all areas of the property market.

Surface combines the considerable skills and expertise of over 60 staff and adheres to a set of core values:

Our Sectors• Residential• Social Housing• Commercial • Industrial

• Retail• Health• Sports & Leisure• Agriculture

• Heritage• Education• Transport & Infrastructure• Energy

EnvironmentTo produce projects that enhance the natural and built environment in which we live and work.

Innovation To be recognised for our industry leading technical expertise and approach.

Doing the right thingTo improve the lives of others.

ClientsTo maintain a high quality, client focused approach.

Quality To promote quality in all aspects of our work and to facilitate Continued Professional Development of all staff.

People To provide a positive working environment, fostering a team ethic and valuing individuals.

Introduction to Surface Property

Page 11: Acoustics: Noise + Vibration - Surface...Housing Developer – Edinburgh Property Impact assessment for the development of 140 apartments Assessment of the existing noise climate,

www.surface-property.co.uk • [email protected]

Delivering Affordable Housing

www.cobalt-ltd.co.uk

Bramhall Blenkharn Architects The Maltings Malton YO17 7DP t 01653 693333 e [email protected]

Boroughbridge Road York OUTLINE PROPOSAL 135 No Dwellings TOTAL 30.07.20131:1250 approx at A2

Children’s play

facilitiesNew public park

Allotments

Boroughbridge Road

Trenchard Road

Portal Road

Beck

field

Lan

e

10

Scale

20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100m

Our Services

Acoustics: Noise + Vibration

Affordable Housing Arboriculture (Tree Surveys)

Air Quality Archaeology + Cultural Heritage

Civil Engineering + Infrastructure

Ecology Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)

Hydrology, Flood Risk + SuDS

GIS, Site Finding Visualisation + Photography

Landscape Architecture Planning

BREEAM

Sustainability

Contaminated Land

Page 12: Acoustics: Noise + Vibration - Surface...Housing Developer – Edinburgh Property Impact assessment for the development of 140 apartments Assessment of the existing noise climate,

@surfaceconsult

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w- www.surface-property.co.uke - [email protected]

Surface Acoustics: Noise + Vibration

08/0519

York

1C Swinegate Court East3 SwinegateYorkYO1 8AJ

T: 01904 682 770

Glasgow

7th Floor144 West George StreetGlasgowG2 2HG

T: 0141 225 8444

North East

Suite 13Evolve Business CentreRainton Bridge South Business ParkDurhamDH4 5QY

T: 0191 500 7890

South East

Suite FA7, The Old Library OfficesSaint Faith’s StreetMaidstoneME14 1LH

T: 01622 805102