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STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
ACL ESSENTIALSGet insight into your ERP process health,
compliance & financial exposure
Page Analytic Name
Inventory listingIN Analytic 01
Negative inventory quantitiesIN Analytic 02
Inventory with a zero cost priceIN Analytic 03
Inventory with a zero sales priceIN Analytic 04
Inventory received and issued by the same userIN Analytic 05
Net realizable valueIN Analytic 06
Analysis of inventory sales by quantityIN Analytic 07
Analysis of inventory sales by amountIN Analytic 08
General journal adjustments to inventory accountsIN Analytic 09
Analysis inventory ordering and usageIN Analytic 10
ACL ESSENTIALS – SEGREGATION OF DUTIESVersion 6.1.0 –2018/02
Extracts a current inventory listing
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
PAGE 3
ACL ESSENTIALS – STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
ACL ESSENTIALS | STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT | IN_ANALYTIC_01_INCS101
ContextThe inventory listing itemises all inventory on hand, including description, quantity and value.
RiskIncomplete/incorrect inventory on hand balance.
ProcedureExtracts a current inventory listing.
Analytic LogicExtracts a complete listing of all inventory items as at the download date of theunderlying tables.
Output Results Field Names
Company Code Company Name Plant Code Material Number Material Description
Report Currency
Output Visualization Examples
PAGE 4
Material Quantity Material Converted Unit of MeasureReport Cost Price
Total Value of Material Material Standard Price Material Valuation Class Material Fiscal Year
Inventory stock count
Current inventory by value
Plant Name
Identifies all inventory with negative quantities
PAGE 5
ACL ESSENTIALS – STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
ACL ESSENTIALS | STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT | IN_ANALYTIC_02_INCS102
ContextInventory should not have a negative quantity, i.e. more sold than available. All identified instances should be investigated.
RiskIncorrect or fictitious inventory related transactional processing.
ProcedureIdentifies all inventory with negative quantities.
Analytic LogicExtracts all inventory items where the quantities are currently negative.
Output Results Fields
Output Visualization Examples
PAGE 6
Company Code Company Name Plant Code Material Number Material Date Created
Report Currency Material Quantity Material Unit of Measure
Report Cost Price
Total Value of Material
Material Standard Price Material Valuation Class Material Fiscal Year
Total negative quantities by plant
Negative inventory quantities
Total quantity exceptions by material and unit of measure
Heat map of total quantity by plant and material
Identifies inventory with a zero cost price
PAGE 7
ACL ESSENTIALS – STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
ACL ESSENTIALS | STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT | IN_ANALYTIC_03_INCS103
RiskIncorrect or fictitious inventory related transactional processing.
ProcedureIdentifies inventory with a zero cost price.
Analytic LogicExtracts all inventory items which have a zero cost price in the system.
Output Results Field Names
Output Visualization Examples
ContextInventory with a zero cost price could be as a result of incorrect capturing or obsolete inventory. Obsolete inventory should be removed or errors corrected.
PAGE 8
Company Code Company Name Plant Code Material Number Material Description
Report Currency Material Quantity Material Unit of Measure
Report Cost Price
Total Value of Material
Material Standard Price Material Valuation Class Material Fiscal Year
Heat map of zero cost price by material and plant name
Inventory with a zero cost price
Total quantity of exceptions by material description and number
Plant Name
Identifies inventory with a zero sales price
PAGE 9
ACL ESSENTIALS – STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
ACL ESSENTIALS | STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT | IN_ANALYTIC_04_INCS104
RiskIncorrect or fictitious inventory related transactional processing.
ProcedureIdentifies inventory with a zero sales price.
Analytic LogicExtracts all inventory items which have a zero sales price in the system.
ContextInventory sales value is not expected to be zero. If this occurs it could be because of incorrect processing or a fictitious transaction that has been processed. All identified instances should be investigated.
PAGE 10
Output Results Field Names
Output Visualization Examples
Company Code Company Name Plant Code Material Number Material Description
Report Currency Material Quantity Material Unit of Measure
Report Cost Price
Total Value of Material
Material Standard Price Material Valuation Class Material Fiscal Year
Inventory with a zero sales price, by count
Inventory by total valuated stock
Plant Name
Identifies where inventory is received and issued by the same user
PAGE 11
ACL ESSENTIALS – STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
ACL ESSENTIALS | STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT | IN_ANALYTIC_05_INCS105
RiskLack of segregation of duties.
ProcedureIdentifies where inventory is received and issued by the same user.
Analytic LogicExtracts stock movement inwards (received) and outwards (sales or issued) andidentifies where both movements are done by the same user ID.
ContextThere should be segregation of duties in place between the person receiving and the person issuing inventory as this will ensure integrity of the inventory transaction.
PAGE 12
Output Results Field Names
Output Visualization Examples
Company Code Company Name Plant Code Material Number
Document User Name Document Type Document Number
Document User ID
Document Created Date Report Cost Price
Report Currency Material Quantity Material Unit of Measure Total Value of Stock
Material Valuation Class Material Fiscal Year Document Date Document Material Line ID
Material Standard Price
Inventory received and issued by the same user
Total valuated inventory exceptions by material number
Material Description
Identifies where the net realizable value or selling price of inventory is less than the cost price
PAGE 13
ACL ESSENTIALS – STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
ACL ESSENTIALS | STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT | IN_ANALYTIC_06_INCS106
RiskIncorrect or fictitious inventory related transactional processing.
ProcedureIdentifies where the net realizable value or selling price of inventory is less thanthe cost price. Net realizable value is defined as the estimated selling price in theordinary course of business minus any cost to complete and to sell the goods.The current sales price is a good value to use for this analytic. Accountingstandards require stock to be valued at the lower end of net realizable value andcost, and this analytic assists in monitoring this valuation.
Analytic LogicExtracts sales transactions of stock items to determine where the sales price islower than the cost price per individual stock item or unit thereof.
ContextThe inventory sales value is not expected to be less than the cost price. If this occurs it could be because of incorrect processing or fictitious transactions that have been processed. All identified instances should be investigated.
PAGE 14
Output Results Field Names
Output Visualization Examples
Company Code Company Name Plant Code Material Number
Report Cost Price Report Currency Material Quantity
Document Sales Price
Material Unit of Measure
Material Converted Unit of Measure Total Value of Stock Material Standard Price Document Sales Net Price
Sales Document Sales Document Item Date Created Sales Quantity Sales Creator
Sales Creator Name Material Valuation Class Material Fiscal Year Document Currency
Total cost price of exceptions by material and plant
Heat map of total sales price exceptions by creator and material class
Material Description
Report of inventory sales by quantity to be able to assess trends of inventory turnover
PAGE 15
ACL ESSENTIALS – STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
ACL ESSENTIALS | STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT | IN_ANALYTIC_07_INCS301
RiskInability to track and monitor inventory movement.
ProcedureIdentifies inventory sales by quantity to assess trends of inventory turnover.
Analytic LogicExtracts the number of transactions and related quantities sold per material permonth.
Output Results Field Names
Output Visualization Examples
ContextThis information is helpful for planning purposes and provides useful management information that identifies unexpected movement in inventory. Unexpected trends can also be investigated.
PAGE 16
Company Code Company Name Total Sales Quantity Total Number of Transactions
Sales Order Quantity –Month 1 Sales Order Quantity –Month 2 Sales Order Quantity –Month 3
Statistics of inventory sales by quantity
Total sales quantity per material Total number of transactions by material
Inventory sales by month Analysis of inventory sales
Material Description
Report of inventory sales by amount to be able to assess trends of stock turnover
PAGE 17
ACL ESSENTIALS – STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
ACL ESSENTIALS | STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT | IN_ANALYTIC_08_INCS302
RiskInability to track and monitor inventory movement.
Procedureidentifies inventory sales by amount to assess trends of inventory turnover.
Analytic LogicExtracts the sales value in local currency per material, month by month, for theperiod selected in the initial date parameter.
ContextUseful management information to identify unexpected turnover in inventory. This information is also helpful for planning purposes. Unexpected trends can be followed up.
PAGE 18
Output Results Field Names
Output Visualization Examples
Company Code Company Name Plant Code Total Sales Net Value Document Currency
Total Sales Quantity Document Sales Net Value –Month 1 Document Sales Net Value –Month 2
Document Sales Net Value –Month 3 Document Sales Net Value –Month 4
Inventory sales by total net price, quantity and material
Inventory cost by month
Plant Name
Listing of inventory adjustments posted by means of a journal to an inventory account or inventory adjustment account
PAGE 19
ACL ESSENTIALS – STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
ACL ESSENTIALS | STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT | IN_ANALYTIC_09_INCS341
RiskIncorrect or fictitious inventory related transactional processing, resulting in anincrease or decrease in the inventory value.
ProcedureIdentifies inventory adjustments posted by means of a general journal to aninventory account or inventory adjustment account.Note: Not all manual journals to inventory accounts are exceptions or errors. Insome manufacturing businesses the valuation of inventory is complex and costaccountants will post manual journals to adjust the final values of inventory.However, manual journals are typically a last resort and the value of theinventory is adjusted by adjusting the cost price per unit.
Analytic LogicExtracts general journal adjustments made to inventory.
ContextThe use of journals should be minimised and any identified journals should be investigated. This could be due to processing errors having to be corrected or fictitious transactions processed.
PAGE 20
Output Results Field Names
Output Visualization Examples
Company Code Company Name Plant Code Material Number
Document User Name Document Type Document Number
Document User ID
Document Created Date
Document Posting Date GL Account Number Report Amount Report Currency Debit
Credit Journal Text
Total amount rep currency by material
and plant
Heat map of total amount rep currency by GL account and material
Plant Name
Material Description
Report of inventory quantities ordered and used
PAGE 21
ACL ESSENTIALS – STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
ACL ESSENTIALS | STOCK & INVENTORY MANAGEMENT | IN_ANALYTIC_10_INCS342
RiskInability to track and monitor inventory movements.
ProcedureIdentifies inventory quantities ordered and used. This can be used by audit fortheir analytic reviews or for the business to understand inventory movements.
Analytic LogicExtracts inventory ordered and issued per inventory item.
ContextThis information is used to track inventory movement, identify unexpected movement and can also be used as input for planning purposes. Unexpected movement should be investigated.
PAGE 22
Output Results Field Names
Output Visualization Examples
Company Code Company Name Plant Code Material Number
Quantity Quantity Unit Stock Movement Date
Warehouse Code
Document Type Month Year Stock Movement
Inventory order analysis by month
Inventory sales by month
Plant Name
Material Description