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8/17/2019 Acid rain effects to environment
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Science projectix-a
Environment Mansi, Mukul, Somya ,,,, diksh Diksha, Rohan, Aakash,
Aman, Yogesh, Chetan
Guided by
Ms. Ritu
Prine Publi Shool
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EosystemAn eosystem is de!ned as the relationshi" b
and the abioti om"onents
Types of ecosystem
Many ecosystem coexisting in hcalled biome.
Biomes are broadly classied in
A!atic biome
"esert biome
#orest biome
T!ndra biome
$rasslands
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$ur environment is %ull o% %asinating %abut no#adays %or his sel% om%ort hum
making the environment #orse . #hate#e give to the environment #e get it rebak %rom the environment. De%orestatburning o% %ossil %uels releasing o% harm
gases in the environment, making the#ater dirty #ith the hemial substanethe #orse result o% human ativities
%n ret!rn en&ironment is gi&ing
!s the same thing li'e : &ario!stype of poll!tion in o!rs!rro!nding
acid rain
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Pollution
Pollution is disharge o% substane intoenvironment in a manner in #hih thenatural environmental balane is destror diminished
&y"es o% "ollution
Air "ollution'ater "ollution
Soil "ollution
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Air "ollutionContamination o% air due to %rom the e(haust o% vehiles, smoke %rom a %atory h
%rom thermal "lants or natural "henomenon like volani erru"tion is kno#n as a
Major poll!tants of air are*+ industries ,vehiles urb
Dust storms in desert areas. smoke %rom %orest !res. -oerru"tions.
)o( To *ed!ce Air +oll!tion
Redue vehiles on the roadPlanting more tress in your loality shool.
Do not burn "lasti
/se only unleaded "etrol
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,ater poll!tion(ater poll!tion occ!rs (hen (ater is
ad&ersely aected d!e to the addition
of large amo!nt extraneo!s material in(ater
Soures o% #ater "ollution*+se#age and domesti #asteagriultural #aste, industrial e0uents, mining #astes
1o# to redue #ater "ollution
&reatment o% e0uents be%ore disharge
Reduing oil s"ills
Redution o% dis"osal o% medial and agriultural #aste
Don2t thro# "lastis in #ater bodies
3ast but not least 4save #ater5.
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Soil pollutionSoil pollution can be defned as the addition o substances &
biological organisms into the soil which change the soil quality
and aect human health adversely Major sources o soil pollution:- in
waste agricultural waste waste ro
nuclear power plants!
"ow to reduce soil pollution#educing the use o ertili$ers &
pesticides
#educing the dumping o plastic
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WHAT IS ACID RAIN?
Generally, rain water has a pH v5.6 because of the carbon dioxifrom air dissolved in it
Any rainfall has a pH value less 5.6 is defined as acid rain
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CAUSES OF ACID RAIN
SO2 : 70%
NOx : 30%
X = 1 or 2
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ENIRON!ENTA" #RO$"E!S1.Veetation
•
!ash away essential nutrients ions from soil• "oor rowth of plants
• #.A$uatic
• %nflow of acidic water containin poisonous metal io
• &ill the fish and water plants
• '. (uildin
• Acid rain attac)s the buildin materials and causescorrosion.
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Global #arming
•An increase in the concentration of greenhouse gases leads to an increthe magnitude of the greenhouseeffect . (Called enhanced greenhouse
effect)•This results in global warming
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Gases responsible for globalwarming
. a r b o n
" i o x i d e / .
0 1 2
So u re* 6o s s i l % ue l b
u r n i ng, de %o
re s t a t io n
A n t h ro "oge n
i i n re a se* 3 4
A ve r age a t m
o s " he r i re s
ide ne t i me* 5 4 4 y e a
r s
M e t h a n e /
. ) 6 2
So u re* R i
e u l t i v a t io
n, a t t le .
s hee " r a n h
i ng, de a y % ro
l a nd ! l l s, m
i n i ng
A n t h ro "oge n i i n
re a se* 7 6 5
A ve r age a t m
o s " he r i re s ide n
e t i me* 8 - 7 4
y e a r s
9 i t r o ! s o x
i d e / 9 1 0 2
So u re* 7 nd
u s t r y a nd a
g r i u l t u re 8
%e r t i l i e r s 9
A n t h ro "oge
n i i n re a se
* : ; <
A ve r age a t mo
s " he r i re s i
de ne t i me*
: = > + : ? > ye
a r s
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'ays to save the environment &hink ,at ,save
Sa&e trees electricity (ater
"on;t poll!te the air by the exces!se of &ehicles and ind!stries.
*ecycle all (aste materials
T!rn o electrical appliances (henot in !se
+lant more trees
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3 R’sReduce Reuse Recyc
Red%ce &aste
Red%cti'n '( thr'& a&a) pr'd%cts
Red%cti'n '( e*cess pac+a,in,.
Re%se &aste
Re%se ite-s t' e*tend their lies /a'id the '( -'re ,''ds
Rec)cle
"ess ener,) is %sed in this pr'cess
Red%cti'n in the de-and ('r (resh ra& -ater
A l of
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A c t i o n s t a ' e n b y g
t o s a & e t h e e n & i r o n
7 2 T h e ( a
t e r / p r e &
e n t i o n a n
d c o n t r o l
o f
p o l l ! t i o n 2 a c
t: 7 ? 8 6
1 2 T h e ( a
t e r / p r e & e n t i o n
@ c o n t r o
l o f
p o l l ! t i o n 2
r ! l e s: 7 ?
8 5
3 2 T h e a i r
/ p r e & e n t
i o n @ c o n t
r o l o f p o l l ! t i o
n 2
a c t: 7 ?
A 7
6 2 T h e a i r p r e & e
n t i o n @ c o
n t r o l o f p
o l l ! t i o n 2
r ! l e s: 7 ? A
1
5 2 T h e e n
& i r o n m e n
t / p r o t e c
t i o n 2 a c t: 7 ? A
B
B 2 T h e
e n & i r o n m
e n t / p r o t
e c t i o n 2 r !
l e s: 7 ? A B
e c y c l e d p l a s t i
c s m a n ! f
a c t ! r e a n
d ! s a g e
! f a c t ! r e a n d !
s a g e
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&hank you
6or being th"atient s"etat