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1 | P a g e
Accelerated Global Studies Seminar
Curriculum
Grade 9: Unit Two
Water Management Crisis, Scarcity, Pollution, and Population
2 | P a g e
Course Description
The international seminar series are based on an examination of contemporary social, economic, political, and environmental issues that are
examined within a global context. This course provides an opportunity to experience their learning in a cross-curricular fashion, with rigorous and
experiential processes, and life changing elements. Through extensive research and fieldwork, students are expected throughout the course of a year
to employ technological skills and analytical skills as a catalyst for advocacy, action, and public information dissemination. Topics include: Water
Management Crisis, Genetically Engineered Foods, Free Trade, Globalization, and Human Rights for All. Through a combination of content
knowledge and 21st century skills (critical thinking and problem solving, collaboration, entrepreneurialism, written or oral expression, divergent
thinking, intercultural competency, creativity, adaptability, resilience), the international studies seminar series introduces its students to problem
solving, analysis, and social justice on a global scale.
These themes enhance the interdisciplinary approach between Social Studies, Sciences, Language Arts, Instructional Technology, Mathematics, and
Applied Technology.
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Pacing Chart
Unit 1 Water for Life: Water uses, human rights,
and gender
3 Weeks
Unit 2 Water Management Crisis, Scarcity,
Pollution, and Population
7 Weeks
Unit 3 Genetically Modified Organisms the Global
Debate
10 Weeks
Unit 4 7 Weeks
Unit 5 7 Weeks
Review & Final Exam
1 Week
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Educational Technology Standards
8.1.12.A.1, 8.1.12.A.2, 8.1.12.B.2, 8.1.12.C.1, 8.1.12.D.1, 8.1.12.D.2, 8.1.12.D.3, 8.1.12.E.1, 8.1.12.F.1
Technology Operations and Concepts
Create a personal digital portfolio which reflects personal and academic interests, achievements, and career aspirations by using a variety of digital tools and resources
Produce and edit a multi-page digital document for a commercial or professional audience and present it to peers and/or professionals in that related area for review.
- Creativity and Innovation
Apply previous content knowledge by creating and piloting a digital learning game or tutorial.
- Communication and Collaboration
Develop an innovative solution to a real world problem or issue in collaboration with peers and experts, and present ideas for feedback through social media or in an online community.
- Digital Citizenship
Demonstrate appropriate application of copyright, fair use and/or Creative Commons to an original work.
Evaluate consequences of unauthorized electronic access and disclosure, and on dissemination of personal information.
Compare and contrast policies on filtering and censorship both locally and globally.
- Research and Information Literacy Produce a position statement about a real world problem by developing a systematic plan of investigation with peers and
experts synthesizing information from multiple sources.
- Critical Thinking, Problem Solving, Decision Making
Evaluate the strengths and limitations of emerging technologies and their impact on educational, career, personal and or social needs.
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Career Ready Practices
Career Ready Practices describe the career-ready skills that all educators in all content areas should seek to develop in their students.
They are practices that have been linked to increase college, career, and life success. Career Ready Practices should be taught and
reinforced in all career exploration and preparation programs with increasingly higher levels of complexity and expectation as a
student advances through a program of study.
CRP1. Act as a responsible and contributing citizen and employee
Career-ready individuals understand the obligations and responsibilities of being a member of a community,
and they demonstrate this understanding every day through their interactions with others. They are
conscientious of the impacts of their decisions on others and the environment around them. They think about
the near-term and long-term consequences of their actions and seek to act in ways that contribute to the
betterment of their teams, families, community and workplace. They are reliable and consistent in going
beyond the minimum expectation and in participating in activities that serve the greater good.
CRP2. Apply appropriate academic and technical skills.
Career-ready individuals readily access and use the knowledge and skills acquired through experience and
education to be more productive. They make connections between abstract concepts with real-world
applications, and they make correct insights about when it is appropriate to apply the use of an academic skill
in a workplace situation
CRP3. Attend to personal health and financial well-being.
Career-ready individuals understand the relationship between personal health, workplace performance and
personal well-being; they act on that understanding to regularly practice healthy diet, exercise and mental
health activities. Career-ready individuals also take regular action to contribute to their personal financial wellbeing,
understanding that personal financial security provides the peace of mind required to contribute more
fully to their own career success.
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Career Ready Practices
CRP4. Communicate clearly and effectively and with reason.
Career-ready individuals communicate thoughts, ideas, and action plans with clarity, whether using written,
verbal, and/or visual methods. They communicate in the workplace with clarity and purpose to make
maximum use of their own and others’ time. They are excellent writers; they master conventions, word
choice, and organization, and use effective tone and presentation skills to articulate ideas. They are skilled at
interacting with others; they are active listeners and speak clearly and with purpose. Career-ready individuals
think about the audience for their communication and prepare accordingly to ensure the desired outcome.
CRP5. Consider the environmental, social and economic impacts of decisions.
Career-ready individuals understand the interrelated nature of their actions and regularly make decisions that
positively impact and/or mitigate negative impact on other people, organization, and the environment. They
are aware of and utilize new technologies, understandings, procedures, materials, and regulations affecting
the nature of their work as it relates to the impact on the social condition, the environment and the
profitability of the organization.
CRP6. Demonstrate creativity and innovation.
Career-ready individuals regularly think of ideas that solve problems in new and different ways, and they
contribute those ideas in a useful and productive manner to improve their organization. They can consider
unconventional ideas and suggestions as solutions to issues, tasks or problems, and they discern which ideas
and suggestions will add greatest value. They seek new methods, practices, and ideas from a variety of sources
and seek to apply those ideas to their own workplace. They take action on their ideas and understand how to
bring innovation to an organization.
CRP7. Employ valid and reliable research strategies.
Career-ready individuals are discerning in accepting and using new information to make decisions, change
practices or inform strategies. They use reliable research process to search for new information. They evaluate
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Career Ready Practices
the validity of sources when considering the use and adoption of external information or practices in their
workplace situation.
CRP8. Utilize critical thinking to make sense of problems and persevere in solving them.
Career-ready individuals readily recognize problems in the workplace, understand the nature of the problem,
and devise effective plans to solve the problem. They are aware of problems when they occur and take action
quickly to address the problem; they thoughtfully investigate the root cause of the problem prior to
introducing solutions. They carefully consider the options to solve the problem. Once a solution is agreed
upon, they follow through to ensure the problem is solved, whether through their own actions or the actions
of others.
CRP9. Model integrity, ethical leadership and effective management.
Career-ready individuals consistently act in ways that align personal and community-held ideals and principles
while employing strategies to positively influence others in the workplace. They have a clear understanding of
integrity and act on this understanding in every decision. They use a variety of means to positively impact the
directions and actions of a team or organization, and they apply insights into human behavior to change
others’ action, attitudes and/or beliefs. They recognize the near-term and long-term effects that
management’s actions and attitudes can have on productivity, morals and organizational culture.
CRP10. Plan education and career paths aligned to personal goals.
Career-ready individuals take personal ownership of their own education and career goals, and they regularly
act on a plan to attain these goals. They understand their own career interests, preferences, goals, and
requirements. They have perspective regarding the pathways available to them and the time, effort,
experience and other requirements to pursue each, including a path of entrepreneurship. They recognize the
value of each step in the education and experiential process, and they recognize that nearly all career paths
require ongoing education and experience. They seek counselors, mentors, and other experts to assist in the
planning and execution of career and personal goals.
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Career Ready Practices
CRP11. Use technology to enhance productivity.
Career-ready individuals find and maximize the productive value of existing and new technology to accomplish
workplace tasks and solve workplace problems. They are flexible and adaptive in acquiring new technology.
They are proficient with ubiquitous technology applications. They understand the inherent risks-personal and
organizational-of technology applications, and they take actions to prevent or mitigate these risks.
CRP12. Work productively in teams while using cultural global competence.
Career-ready individuals positively contribute to every team, whether formal or informal. They apply an
awareness of cultural difference to avoid barriers to productive and positive interaction. They find ways to
increase the engagement and contribution of all team members. They plan and facilitate effective team
meetings.
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Differentiated Instruction
Accommodate Based on Students Individual Needs: Strategies
Time/General
Extra time for assigned tasks
Adjust length of assignment
Timeline with due dates for
reports and projects
Communication system
between home and school
Provide lecture notes/outline
Processing
Extra Response time
Have students verbalize steps
Repeat, clarify or reword
directions
Mini-breaks between tasks
Provide a warning for
transitions
Reading partners
Comprehension
Precise step-by-step directions
Short manageable tasks
Brief and concrete directions
Provide immediate feedback
Small group instruction
Emphasize multi-sensory
learning
Recall
Teacher-made checklist
Use visual graphic organizers
Reference resources to
promote independence
Visual and verbal reminders
Graphic organizers
Assistive Technology
Computer/whiteboard
Tape recorder
Spell-checker
Audio-taped books
Tests/Quizzes/Grading
Extended time
Study guides
Shortened tests
Read directions aloud
Behavior/Attention
Consistent daily structured
routine
Simple and clear classroom
rules
Frequent feedback
Organization
Individual daily planner
Display a written agenda
Note-taking assistance
Color code materials
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Enrichment
Accommodate Based on Students individual Needs: Strategies
Adaption of Material and Requirements
Evaluate Vocabulary
Elevated Text Complexity
Additional Projects
Independent Student Options
Projects completed individual or with Partners
Self Selection of Research
Tiered/Multilevel Activities
Learning Centers
Individual Response Board
Independent Book Studies
Open-ended activities
Community/Subject expert mentorships
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Assessments
Suggested Formative/Summative Classroom Assessments
Timelines, Maps, Charts, Graphic Organizers
Unit Assessments, Chapter Assessments, Quizzes
DBQ, Essays, Short Answer
Accountable Talk, Debate, Oral Report, Role Playing, Think Pair, and Share
Projects, Portfolio, Presentations, Prezi, Gallery Walks
Homework
Concept Mapping
Primary and Secondary Source analysis
Photo, Video, Political Cartoon, Radio, Song Analysis
Create an Original Song, Film, or Poem
Glogster to make Electronic Posters
Tumblr to create a Blog
12 | P a g e
New Jersey Core Curriculum Content Standards 9-12
NJCCCS:
6.1 U.S. History: America in the World All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and present
interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make informed
decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
6.2 World History/Global Studies: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically and systematically about how past
interactions of people, cultures, and the environment affect issues across time and cultures. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make
informed decisions as socially and ethically responsible world citizens in the 21st century.
6.3 Active Citizenship in the 21st Century: All students will acquire the skills needed to be active, informed citizens who value diversity and promote
cultural understanding by working collaboratively to address the challenges that are inherent in living in an interconnected world.
A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
6.2.12. A.6.a: Evaluate the role of international cooperation and multinational organizations in attempting to solve global issues.
6.2.12. A.6.b: Analyze the relationships and tensions between national sovereignty and global interest in matters such as territory, economic
development, use of natural resources, and human rights.
6.2.12. A.5.e: Assess the progress of human and civil rights around the world since the 1948 U.N. Declaration of Human Rights.
B. Geography, People, and the Environment
6.2.12. B.6.a: Determine the global impact of increased population growth, migration, and changes in urban-rural populations on natural resources
and land use.
6.3.12. B.1: Collaborate with students from other countries to develop possible solutions to an issue of environmental justice, and present those
solutions to relevant national and international governmental and/or nongovernmental organizations.
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C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology
6.1.12. C.3.a: Analyze how technological developments transformed the economy, created international markets, and affected the environment in
New Jersey and the nation.
6.1.12. C.3.b: Relate the wealth of natural resources to the economic development of the United States and to the quality of life of individuals.
6.2.12. C.6.b: Compare and contrast demographic trends in industrialized and developing nations, and evaluate the potential impact of these trends on
the economy, political stability, and use of resources.
5.4 Earth Systems Science: All students will understand that Earth operates as a set of complex, dynamic, and interconnected systems, and is a part of
the all-encompassing system of the universe.
G. Biogeochemical Cycles
5.4.12. G.1: Demonstrate, using models, how internal and external sources of energy drive the hydrologic, carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur, and
oxygen cycles.
5.4.12. G.2: Analyze and explain the sources and impact of a specific industry on a large body of water (e.g., Delaware or Chesapeake Bay).
5.4.12. G.4: Compare over time the impact of human activity on the cycling of matter and energy through ecosystems.
English Language Arts & History/Social Studies Grades 9-10 Common Core Standards
Craft and Structure:
RH.9-10.6: Compare the point of view of two or more authors for how they treat the same or similar topics, including which details they include and
emphasize in their respective accounts.
Integration of Knowledge and Ideas:
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RH.9-10.7: Integrate quantitative or technical analysis (e.g., charts, research data) with qualitative analysis in print or digital text.
English Language Arts Standards » Writing » Grade 9-10
Text Types and Purposes:
WHST.9-10.1 a-d: Write arguments focused on discipline-specific content.
Production and Distribution of Writing:
WHST.9-10.4: Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience.
WHST.9-10.6: Use technology, including the Internet, to produce, publish, and update individual or shared writing products, taking advantage of
technology's capacity to link to other information and to display information flexibly and dynamically.
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Grade: Nine
Unit: Two
(7 Weeks)
Topic: Water Management Crisis, Scarcity,
Pollution, and Population
Description:
New Jersey Core Curriculum Content Standards (NJCCCS): 5.4.12.G.4, 5.4.12.G.3, 5.4.12.G.5, 6.2.12.B.6.a, 6.2.12.C.6.b, 6.2.12.A.6.a,
6.1.12.B.13.b, 6.2.12.A.6.b, 6.2.12.A.5.e.
Common Core State Standards (CCSS): RH.9-10.7, RH.9-10.4, WHST.9-10.1.C, WHST.9-10.2, WHST.9-10.2.A, WHST.9-10.1.D, WHST.9-
10.1.A, WHST.9-10.4, WHST.9-10.7 WHST.9-10.8
NJDOE Student
Learning Objective
Essential Questions Sample Activities Resources Interdisciplinary
Connections
1. Define and provide
examples of the water
management crises (In
the United States,
Central and South
America, European
Union, Africa and
Asia)
NJCCCS: 6.3.12.D.2,
WHST.9-10.1.C
How can we be better
stewards of our water
planet?
What is water
management?
How does water
management impact my
life and the global
community?
Triple Venn Diagram: Compare and contrast
the current water crisis
India, California, and
Kenya
Photo Essay Scenes
from a World Water
Crisis: Create a photo
essay highlighting the
world’s most water
scarce regions. Include
at least 20 images and a
corresponding
paragraph. Photo essays
Water in Crisis - Spotlight
on the Asian Food Crisis
http://thewaterproject.org/w
ater-in-crisis-asian-food-
crisis
NY Times Thirsty Giant:
India’s Water Crisis
http://topics.nytimes.com/to
p/news/international/series/t
hirstygiant/index.html
ELA Writing: Will
California Be Left High
and Dry? What is the long-
term impact of the worst
drought in California
history?
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NJDOE Student
Learning Objective
Essential Questions Sample Activities Resources Interdisciplinary
Connections
like these, when done
right, are tremendously
helpful is putting a face
to seemingly abstract
problems and giving
proper context to larger
trends. The photo must
various regions to
confront problems
unique to their
ecosystems. The goal is
to illustrate the crises
with images that are at
once beautiful and
horrific.
BBC Europe’s Water
Resources Under
Pressure: http://www.bbc.com/news/s
cience-environment-
17343034
PBS Africa’s Growing
Water Crisis: http://www.pbs.org/frontlin
eworld/stories/africa705/hist
ory/africa.html
Latin America World
Water Council: http://www.worldwatercoun
cil.org/fileadmin/wwc/News
/WWC_News/water_proble
ms_22.03.04.pdf
17 | P a g e
NJDOE Student
Learning Objective
Essential Questions Sample Activities Resources Interdisciplinary
Connections
2. Analyze data gathered
on water management
crises to determine
statistical patterns
relevant to geography,
culture, and access to
clean water.
NJCCCS: RH.9-10.7
How does the data
clearly represent the
struggles regarding the
issues of water
management in a
mathematical
application?
According the recent
data, how does
geography play a role in
access to clean water?
Poster: Using the
current water
management crisis data
create a presentation the
outlines the global water
crisis and include
statistics, photos, and
distance to clean water.
Socratic Discussion: As
a class discuss the data
and statistics of water
crisis. What are the most
shocking statistics?
What areas of the world
are affected the most?
WaterAid Water Crisis
Management Statistics:
http://www.wateraid.org/us/
the-water-story/the-
crisis/statistics
Ethiopian Water Crisis by
the Numbers:
http://www.huffingtonpost.c
om/2012/03/29/ethiopian-
water-
crisis_n_1380424.html#s81
3674title=300_Million
Economics: Analyze the
best ways to manage water
from an economic
perspective. For example,
- What is a user tax?
- What if all water that
people drank had a
special tax placed on
it?
- What if there was
another special user tax
for water in plastic
bottles?
- Have students explore
this as an option to
regulating society’s use
and sharing of water
resources.
- What are the problems
with this kind of
solution?
- What are the benefits
for this solution?
- Who are the people
talking about this
approach?
- What are their interests,
18 | P a g e
NJDOE Student
Learning Objective
Essential Questions Sample Activities Resources Interdisciplinary
Connections
assumptions and
biases?
3. Compare and contrast
case studies related to
the social, political,
and economic
conditions of countries
struggling with water
management crises.
NJCCCS: 6.2.12.C.6.b,
9.4.12.A.(5).3
What political factors
can contribute to water
crisis?
How has poverty
contributed to water
stress in the developing
world?
What role does
infrastructure have in
the access to water
supplies?
Blog: In groups of 4
create a Tumbler or
Glogster bringing
attention to the true cost
of water crisis. Each
group will present their
digital poster or blog to
the class.
http://www.water.cc/site
s/default/files/LWI_Wat
er_and_Poverty.pdf
Getting Involved
Service Learning: As
the poorest nation in the
western hemisphere,
Haiti has to deal with
issues of poverty and
water scarcity on a daily
basis. In groups of 4-5
working in conjunction
with The Water Project
students will organize, a
5K to raise money to
donate, create a
Global Concerns Toolkit
Water: Speak Out: http://gcc.concernusa.org/m
edia/pdf/WaterToolkit.pdf
Water Politics Iran’s
Water Crisis: http://www.waterpolitics.co
m/2014/02/27/irans-water-
crisis/
Tapped Out: World
Water Crisis:
http://www.osstf.on.ca/en-
CA/resource-
centre/curricular-materials-
and-classroom-
supports/common-
threads/projects/tapped-out-
world-water-crisis
UN International Decade
for Action 2005-2015:
Technology/ Digital
Arts/ELA:
Choose a country or region
managing a water crisis and
write an original screenplay
or film and using
moviemaker or IMovie
produce, act, and film a
movie or documentary.
19 | P a g e
NJDOE Student
Learning Objective
Essential Questions Sample Activities Resources Interdisciplinary
Connections
Kickstarter campaign,
and educate the
community about the
plight in Haiti.
http://www.un.org/waterforl
ifedecade/scarcity.shtml
UCSD San Diego’s Water
Crisis:
http://watereconomics.ucsd.
edu/cali_SD.html
4. Identify key agencies
and individuals that
are supporting the
issue of water
management and reach
out to them for
information.
NJCCCS: 9.1.12.A.2,
9.4.12.A.(5).1
How can the goals of the
Millennium
Development Goals
reflect some of the
corresponding
challenges of the water
management crisis?
What role does the
World Health
Organization (WHO)
play in global water
management and
conservation?
How does the United
Nations Children’s Fund
combat the struggles of
water management?
Lecture: UN
Millennium
Development Goals
PowerPoint.
Fundraiser: Create an
original work of art
reflecting the goals of
UNICEF, WHO, and the
UN to be made into
greeting cards and sold
at report card night as a
fundraiser for water
scarce regions. This
lesson can also be made
as a partnership with
one or all of the above
organizations.
WHO Water Sanitation
Health: http://www.who.int/water_s
anitation_health/dwq/92415
6251X/en/
UNICEF Water,
Sanitation and Hygiene: http://www.unicef.org/wash
/index_43106.html
ELA Essay: Pick one of
the 8 UN Millennium
Development Goals and
explain whether you think
it is achievable or not. The
article must be more than a
personal essay and must
highlight a project that has
been done, or it must
include facts and research.
Write a 900-word article on
the theme: “Are the
Millennium Development
Goals Achievable?” (Pick
ONE of the MDGs and
explain whether it is
achievable or not.)
20 | P a g e
NJDOE Student
Learning Objective
Essential Questions Sample Activities Resources Interdisciplinary
Connections
http://www.un.org/millenni
umgoals/
5. Ascertain common
factors found in
countries struggling
with water
management crises
and connect some of
those factors to the
history and current
state of Paterson, New
Jersey.
NJCCCS: 6.1.12.C.3.a,
WHST.9-10.4
What are the
characteristics of a
region with water
scarcity and
management issues?
How does climate play a
role in regional water
crises?
How is culture impacted
by water crisis/water
scarcity?
How was the history of
Paterson, NJ impacted
by the access to water?
Photo Essay: Create a
photo essay illustrating
Paterson’s relationship
to water. 10-15 slides.
Be sure to include
information about the
Passaic River, pollution,
the falls and industry,
and where Paterson’s
drinking water comes
from.
Common Factors
Chart: Create a chart
that depicts the common
characteristics found in
countries in water crisis.
Include examples from
Africa, Asia, Europe,
North and South
America.
Quiz: As a do now
assignment assess
National Park Service
Paterson, NJ: http://www.nps.gov/pagr/in
dex.htm
National Geographic Can
We End the Global Water
Crisis?
http://newswatch.nationalge
ographic.com/2013/06/10/ca
n-we-end-the-global-water-
crisis/
Geography: The ways in
which water is perceived
and used differ greatly
across cultures. Culture is
also influenced strongly by
geographic location and
access to water. Water is
not perceived the same way
in Africa as it is in Asia, or
in Australia as it is in the
Amazon. The role that
water plays in shaping the
lives of people can be seen
in the huge variety of
water-related religious
practices, spiritual beliefs,
myths, legends and
management practices
throughout the world.
- What are some
different cultural rituals
or traditions involving
21 | P a g e
NJDOE Student
Learning Objective
Essential Questions Sample Activities Resources Interdisciplinary
Connections
student’s knowledge of
the common factors with
a short multiple-choice
quiz.
water?
- If water is such an
important element of
life and a symbolic part
of so many cultures,
why is water also so
polluted in many
places?
- What might be done to
prevent or reverse this
pollution?
6. Analyze and test
drinking-water
“quality” and what
constitutes “quality.”
NJCCCS: 5.4.12.G.2,
6.1.12.C.3.b, RH.9-10.7
How is quality water
determined?
How does water quality
impact communities?
How are water quality
tests conducted?
Gallery Walk: The
effects of water scarcity
can be grouped into
these 4 broad areas—
Health, Hunger,
Education and Poverty.
Water Quality Testing:
Students will learn about
the factors that affect
water quality. Students
will measure the
chemical components of
various water samples.
Students will use water
quality measurement
data as evidence to
Is my tap water safe to
drink:
http://www.riverkeeper.org/
blog/docket/is-my-tap-
water-safe-to-drink/
USGS Water Quality:
http://water.usgs.gov/edu/w
aterquality.html
NY Times Tap Water:
http://www.nytimes.com/20
09/12/17/us/17water.html?p
agewanted=all&_r=0
ELA Water Quality
Picture Writing Prompt: Show students an image of
dirty bottles water and ask
them to write a micro
theme or short essay
reflecting on the fact that
over 2.9 billion people
must drink water that is of
sub-par quality.
22 | P a g e
NJDOE Student
Learning Objective
Essential Questions Sample Activities Resources Interdisciplinary
Connections
support an action
position.
https://www.lcmm.org/e
ducation/resource/on-
water-ecology/water-
quality-testing.html
What are the effects of
water shortage: http://www.eschooltoday.co
m/global-water-
scarcity/effects-of-water-
shortage.html
Water Commission Issues
Notice About Lead Levels
http://thealternativepress.co
m/towns/paterson/articles/w
ater-commission-issues-
notice-about-lead-levels
7. Evaluate statistical
analysis of scarcity of
water and the global
impact.
NJCCCS: RH.9-10.7,
WHST.9-10.6,
6.2.12.C.6.b
What percentage of the
world’s population is
currently experiencing
water crisis?
How many people
globally do not access to
clean water and proper
sanitation?
According to recent
statistics what areas of
the globe will
Creative Writing: Imagine it is 2050 and
the United States is
among the countries
experiencing a critical
water shortage. Write a
short story, an epic
poem, or compose a
song with music
depicting what life is
like in high school.
Make the reader be able
Water Resources and
Scarcity Stats:
http://www.siwi.org/media/f
acts-and-statistics/1-water-
resources-and-scarcity/
UN Water Facts and
Figures:
http://www.unwater.org/wat
er-cooperation-2013/water-
cooperation/facts-and-
ELA Poetry: Poetry is one
way of telling the truth; a
way often superior to
others due to the creative
and concise language. Each
student will write a poem
incorporating the water
theme and figurative
language. The goal of this
activity is for students to
realize that their worlds can
be a vehicle for
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Connections
experience the greatest
water crisis by 2050?
to see, hear, feel, and
smell what life is like.
Timeline: Create a water
scarcity timeline 1950-
2050 that illustrates the
growing problem and
depletion of world water
resources. Include
statistics, data, and
citations.
figures/en/
communication and social
change.
8. Trace the geographical
locations of water
scarce regions around
the globe.
NJCCS: 6.2.12.B.6.a,
RH.9-10.7
Which regions get the
most rainfall?
What role does
geography play in water
scarcity?
What areas of the globe
have experienced the
most critical water
scarcity in the 21st
century?
Know the Numbers:
Who uses the most
water? To investigate this
question, use a combination
of thematic maps and raw
data to paint a full
picture. Make a list of
countries and investigate
their average
use/consumption. Use data
from the website of The
Pacific Institute. What are
The Water Project US
Connection: http://thewaterproject.org/w
ater_scarcity_in_us
Water Scarcity Map: http://www.unep.org/dewa/
vitalwater/article77.html
Growing Blue Water
Scarcity Map:
ELA Essay: How has the
geography of the Middle
East contributed to water
scarcity in the region?
5-paragraph essay.
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Essential Questions Sample Activities Resources Interdisciplinary
Connections
the implications to these
numbers? How does this
water usage compare to the
amount of water available in
each of these countries? For
this second question, go to
the Worldmapper website
http://www.worldmapper.or
g/index.html and then
search for maps related to
“water.” Display the “water
resources” and “water use”
maps and discuss the
differences that students see
between the maps.
http://growingblue.com/the-
growing-blue-tool/
9. Write an analysis of
the urban water crisis
and the role of a
growing global
population (i.e. China,
United States, India)
NJCCCS: WHST.9-10.2,
6.2.12.B.6.a, 6.2.12.C.6.b
In what ways would an
increasing world
population affect water
consumption?
What urban cities
around the global are
currently experiencing a
water crisis or shortage?
Is there a relationship
Track a Trend: One of
the greatest problems
with water use in the
world today is that the
population has grown
exponentially; as the
number of people
grows, humans are
competing for the same
water resource, which is
Population Education: http://www.populationeduca
tion.org
Rural and Urban Water
Issues in Africa: http://thewaterproject.org/w
ater-in-crisis-rural-urban-
africa
ELA Essay: By 2050 the
world population will have
ballooned to over 9 billion
people. China's government
has instituted population
control methods in order to
curb growth. Their
controversial “one-child"
policies have garnered an
uneasy reception,
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Learning Objective
Essential Questions Sample Activities Resources Interdisciplinary
Connections
between poverty and a
lack of clean drinkable
water?
causing water
stress. Create a chart or
graph that shows the
trends of population
growth in several
countries as compared to
the freshwater available
in those countries.
Recommended data
websites: Pacific
Institute: The World's
Water and Population
Reference Bureau
Urban Water Scarcity: http://www.nature.org/scien
ce-in-action/science-
features/1-billion-city-
dwellers-in-perpetual-water-
shortage.xml
India’s Urban Water
Crisis:
http://timesofindia.indiatime
s.com/india/22-of-Indias-
32-big-cities-face-water-
crisis/articleshow/22426076
.cms
UN Global Population and
Water Crisis:
http://www.un.org/apps/new
s/story.asp?NewsID=30167
#.U-BoRl6prwI
CNN Overpopulation
could be people, planet
problem:
http://www.cnn.com/2007/T
especially in rural
populations. Do you think
that instituting a one a child
policy is the solution to
social, political, and
environmental
consequences of
overpopulation? Write a
persuasive essay for or
against the one child
policy. 5 paragraphs and
factual evidence to support
your opinion.
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Connections
ECH/science/09/25/overpop
ulation.overview/index.html
?eref=rss_tech
10. Describe the global
distribution of clean
drinking water and
explain some of the
causes and
consequences of water
scarcity.
NJCCCS: 6.2.12.A.6.a,
5.4.12.G.6
How is the world’s fresh
and salt water
distributed?
How much of the water
on earth is potable?
What are some of the
political, social, and
health consequences of
water scarcity?
Lecture: Potable Water
PowerPoint
Map Blog: Use Google
Maps identify the
sources of fresh water in
the world, areas of
scarcity, reasons for
crisis, and consequences
of the various water
crises.
UN Water Vulnerability:
http://eponline.com/articles/
2014/08/04/water-scarcity-
increasing-populations-
vulnerability.aspx
Water Facts: Disease
http://water.org/water-
crisis/water-facts/disease/
WHO Drinking Water: http://www.who.int/topics/d
rinking_water/en/
World Water Distribution
Map:
http://ngm.nationalgeograph
ic.com/2010/04/water/water
-animation
Science Drinking
water: we take it for
granted; we need it for
basic survival. And yet,
what we drink every day is
a vehicle for bacteria,
chemicals and industrial
by-products that are a
danger to our health, if not
in the short-term, certainly
in the long term. Diseases
of all kinds can be
transmitted through
water. Investigate and
categorize the kinds of
pollutants that can be found
in drinking water. What
types of diseases do they
lead to? What types of
technologies are used to
treat drinking water so that
the water is safer? What
pollutants cannot be
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Learning Objective
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Connections
effectively eradicated from
the drinking supply and
why?
11. Assess the impact of
industry and pollution
on global water
scarcity.
NJCCCS: 9.1.4.A.1,
6.3.12.B.1
How does the power
industry use water
supplies?
How has industry and
pollution in China
impacted the water
supply?
What types of pollutants
are threats to the global
water supply?
How do pollutants
contaminate ground
water?
What are the
consequences of ground
water aquifers?
How does fracking
impact water scarcity?
Lecture and Socratic
Discussion: Students
will be shown a photo
essay/PowerPoint
depicting the water and
air pollution in China.
We will discuss the
effects of large-scale
pollution and the
outsourcing of
American
manufacturing to China.
Lecture: Groundwater
and aquifer PowerPoint.
Journal: A city relies
on groundwater for its
drinking water. It has
always assumed that the
groundwater aquifer will
recharge itself. As the
city grows, more streets
and parking lots are
paved. What might this
World Wildlife Fund:
Threats and Water
Scarcity
http://www.worldwildlife.or
g/threats/water-scarcity
Bloomberg Business
Week Government Study
Finds 60 Percent of
China's Groundwater
Polluted
http://www.businessweek.c
om/articles/2014-04-
25/government-study-finds-
60-percent-of-china-s-
groundwater-polluted
Sierra Club Toxic Metals
in Our Water:
http://content.sierraclub.org/
coal/disposal-plant-water-
ELA and Fine Art: Poster,
Poetry and Prose Exhibit.
Student make work in
groups or individual to
write poetry, create an
original work of art, or
write a story expressing the
causes, effects, and
potential solutions to water
pollution.
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Connections
mean for the aquifer?
Chart: What are the
major categories and
sources of water
pollution? Describe the
associated problems or
harmful effects for
EACH type.
Debate: Fuel for
Debate: Examining the
Natural Gas Fracking
Controversy
http://learning.blogs.nyti
mes.com/2012/09/12/fue
l-for-debate-examining-
the-natural-gas-
fracking-
controversy/?_php=true
&_type=blogs&_r=0
New Technology
Proposal: Every year,
coal-fired power plants
dump millions of tons of
toxic metals into our
waterways. In fact,
according to the
Environmental
pollution
Worldwide Water
Shortage By 2040 Unless
There Are Changes To
The Way Power Is
Produced: http://www.ibtimes.com/wo
rldwide-water-shortage-
2040-unless-there-are-
changes-way-power-
produced-1643346
Behind Toledo’s Water
Crisis, a Long-Troubled
Lake Erie
http://www.nytimes.com/20
14/08/05/us/lifting-ban-
toledo-says-its-water-is-
safe-to-drink-
again.html?_r=0
The Guardian Aquifers:
http://www.theguardian.co
m/global-
development/2013/jul/06/w
ater-supplies-shrinking-
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NJDOE Student
Learning Objective
Essential Questions Sample Activities Resources Interdisciplinary
Connections
Protection Agency, 72
percent of all toxic
water pollution in the
country comes from
coal-fired power plants,
making coal plants the
number one source of
toxic water pollution in
the U.S. In groups of 3-4
using library and
internet resources
propose an alternative to
these coal powered
plants. The idea must be
cost effective and
possible using existing
technology.
threat-to-food
12. Investigate and debate
the role of climate
change in extreme
weather, drought,
famine, and water
crisis.
NJCCCS: RH.9-10.6,
5.4.12.G.1, 5.4.12.G.4
What is climate change?
What role does melting
of ice sheets and
glaciers play in global
water crisis?
How does an extreme
weather pattern attribute
to climate change
impact water supplies?
Venn Diagram and
Debate: Students will
work in pairs, small
groups, or as a class to
complete the graphic
organizer. As students
research, direct them to
note specific facts and
use the back of the sheet
to note more in- depth
UN Global Impact
Climate Change: http://www.unglobalcompac
t.org/docs/issues_doc/Envir
onment/ceo_water_mandate
/UNGC-PI_climate-
water_whitepaper_FINAL.p
df
This is Climate Change:
ELA Essay: Choose one of
the following essay
questions and answer in a
5-paragraph essay.
1) In your opinion, is
global warming an
imminent world threat?
Why or why not?
2) Based on your opinion,
what actions do you believe
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Connections
How does climate
change play a role in
crop failure?
details and cite their
sources. This
information will be used
in a classroom debate.
Journal: Hypothesize
about how the world's
climate could change
over the next 100 years
if humans do nothing to
limit the levels of their
greenhouse gas
emissions. Have them
also make predictions
about the effects such
climate changes could
have on humans.
http://www.salon.com/2014/
08/04/this_is_climate_chan
ge_ohios_water_crisis_was
_a_manmade_disaster/
Global Warming May
Cause Water Shortages: http://news.nationalgeograp
hic.com/news/2005/11/1121
_051121_warming_water.ht
ml
PBS Climate Change
Lesson Plan: http://www-
tc.pbs.org/now/classroom/gl
obal-warming-lesson-
plan.pdf
NASA Climate Change
and Crop Failures:
http://www.nasa.gov/conten
t/goddard/climate-forecasts-
shown-to-warn-of-crop-
failures/
should be taken to address
the global warming issue?
Science: Create a concept
map or flow chart that
shows the relationship
between the Arctic
ecosystem, climate change,
Arctic sea ice, ringed seals,
and polar bears.
https://climate.agry.purdue.
edu/climate/ccc/Files/cc_ar
ctic.pdf
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Essential Questions Sample Activities Resources Interdisciplinary
Connections
13. Research the origins of
global water conflict.
(i.e. Pakistan and
India, Jordan River
and Golan Heights,
Euphrates River,
Atatürk Dam, Volta
River Basin, Nile
River Basin, Niger
River Basin, Zambezi
Water Basin, and
Ganges River, Indus
River, and Western
United States)
NJCCCS: 6.2.12.B.5.d,
6.2.12.B.5.e
What are some
examples of the
geopolitical conflicts
that result from the
control of water access?
How has water impacted
military and political
conflict in the Middle
East?
How can water serve as
a tool to control and
limit the development of
a given country or
people?
How does drought play
a role in water conflict?
Lecture and Socratic
Discussion: Water War
PowerPoint
Journal: Imagine its
2100 and you live in a
world with rapidly
disappearing water
resources. How would
the face of global
conflict change if the
United States and other
Big 5 UN countries
were without viable
water sources?
Group Activity: Day 1:
Viewing the video
report, "Water Wars,"
students will learn how
water shortage in East
Africa affects people's
lives and consider
whether water shortage
is a local issue or a
Water Wars:
http://academic.evergreen.e
du/g/grossmaz/oforiaa/
Time Magazine: The
Golan Heights http://content.time.com/time
/world/article/0,8599,18456
38,00.html
Zambezi River Basin: http://www.internationalrive
rs.org/campaigns/zambezi-
river-of-life
Volta River Basin: http://www.gwp.org/en/WA
CDEP/IMPLEMENTATIO
N/Where/Volta/
ELA Essay: Will World
War III be a water war?
Write a 5-paragraph essay
to answer the above
question.
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global one. "Water
Wars" is a 6-minute
video produced by the
Common Language
Project and
AfrikaNews.org in
association with the
Pulitzer Center on Crisis
Reporting.
Day 2: Working in
groups, students will
take on the role of
stakeholders in the issue
of water use in southern
Ethiopia. They will
identify their
stakeholder group’s
understanding or beliefs
about the problems
faced. Students will
consider the causes and
effects, as well as
desired solutions, and
make a persuasive
presentation to the class.
NY Times Pakistan and
India:
http://www.nytimes.com/20
10/07/21/world/asia/21kash
mir.html?pagewanted=all&
_r=0
West’s Drought and
Growth Intensify Conflict
Over Water Rights
http://www.nytimes.com/20
14/03/17/us/wests-drought-
and-growth-intensify-
conflict-over-water-
rights.html
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Unit Vocabulary
Flocculants
Filtration
Purification
Pathogens
Contamination
Global Warming
Point Source Pollution
Nonpoint Source Pollution
Deforestation
Conventional Pollutants
Nonconventional Pollutants
Water pollution
Global Climate Change
Fossil fuels
Water Scarcity
Water Conservation
Water Crisis
Water Stress
Unsustainable
Pollution
Contamination
Interdependence
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Unit Project (Choose 1)
Project (Suggested) Project (Suggested)
Clean the Falls Blog and Service Learning: Schedule a field trip to the
Paterson Falls and as a class clean up any garbage that may be present.
Using school IPads record video and take pictures of the cleanup and
create a blog showing the progress of your conservation efforts. Was
there any evidence of pollution? Record all of the debris you found and
any objects that potentially harmful to the environment.
Does Global Warming Exist? In groups of 4 conduct research and record
your findings on the digital poster Glogster. Support your claim. You
may include video clips, music, pictures, and print.