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Acadian Machine
Walk Behind Blueberry Harvester
Manual
This pdf manual can be downloaded to
your computer or printed out for
offline use.
Acadian Machine
Operating the Harvester
The Engine
• The harvester comes
equipped with a Honda
GX 160 motor.
Starting The Engine
• Turn the fuel valve to
the ON position
• Move the choke to the
CLOSED position
• Move the throttle lever
slightly to the right.
• Turn engine switch to
the ON position.
• Pull the grip lightly until
resistance is felt.
• Pull briskly.
• As the engine warms
up, gradual move the
choke to the Open
position.
• Position the throttle
lever to desired speed.
:
In an emergency turn the engine switch to the off position.
Under normal circumstance use the following procedure:
1: Move the throttle lever fully to the right
2. Turn the engine switch to the OFF position.
3. Turn fuel valve to the OFF position
The Engine Cage
• The engine cage is an
important safety feature.
• All engines will get hot
during use and this
engine is no different.
• Unlike most engine,
however, this one is in use
near dry vegetation.
The Engine Cage - continued
• The engine cage is
designed to keep the
debris from coming into
contact with the hot
engine.
• The operator should make
sure that debris does not
accumulate onto the
cage.
Transmission
• The harvester comes
with a standard six
speed transmission.
• Reverse is to the left
and up and higher
speeds move to the
right.
• Never harvest berries in
reverse.
Transmission continued
• Harvesting should be
done in either the first
or second gear.
• The higher speeds are
be used when moving
the harvester and not
harvesting.
Controllers
• Control 2 operates the
transmission and moves
the harvester.
• Control 1 operates the
picking head.
• Never operate the
picking head while in
reverse.
Turning The Harvester.
• The bottom roller of the
harvester is not
designed to move from
side to side.
• Doing so will damage
the bearings.
Turning The Harvester - continued
To keep from damaging
your harvester, it is
important that you lift the
picking head while making
a turn.
Acadian Machine
Maintenance
Replacing a broken tooth
The walk behind harvester
comes with a tool kit to
help you replace a broken
tooth.
Step One
Locate the tooth in the
bar which needs to be
replaced. In this example
it is the tooth with the red
lines.
Step Two
Place the smaller end of
the tooth punch over the
tooth you wish to remove
and tap it with a hammer
until the tooth pops out.
Step Three
Flip the bar with the
missing tooth to the
upward position.
Step Four
• Place the blunt end of
the tooth into the hole
at the front of the bar
and hammer it into
place.
• Insert the sharp end of
the tooth into the hole
at the bottom of the
tooth driver.
Step Five
• Return the bar to its
proper position.
Cleaning The Air Vent
Air Vents
• You may notice that less
air is coming through
the vents.
• This may be a sign that
you need to clean the
vents.
• You should have a piece
of wire on hand to
perform cleaning.
Air Vents - continued
• The vent access hatch is
located on the engine
side of the harvester.
• It is held close by a
piece of bungee cord.
• Remove the cord to
open the hatch.
Air Vents - continued
• Lift back on the lever to
open up the hatch.
• Inspect the opening and
see if the tunnel has
become clogged up
with debris from the
harvesting.
Air Vents - continued
• Slide the wire inside the
tunnel to scoop out any
debris.
• When the cleaning is
completed closed the
access door and secure
it with the bungee cord.
Drive Chain Maintenance
Lubricating The Head Belt
It is important that the head belt
be lubricated after each day of
harvesting. It is recommended that
you use Fluid Film for this task. It
contains no solvents and is
classified as non-toxic and non-
hazardous.
– continued.
• The head guard does
not need to be removed
in order to lubricate the
belt.
• The picture to the left
indicates where the
lubrication should be
applied to the head belt.
- continued
• This is a two person
job. One person needs
to engage the harvester head
so the head spins while
the other sprays the
belt.
• Keep spraying until the
belt has rotated
completely several
times
Safety Clutch
• Blueberry fields are
filled with hazards like
rocks or stumps.
• The walk behind
harvester has a build in
safety clutch to help
prevent damage.
• It does not require
maintenance unless it
has been used.
• If the picking head
strikes and object and is
stopped, the safety
clutch is engaged
automatically.
• When the safety clutch
is engaged you will hear
a loud ratcheting sound
as the head stops
moving.
•
Safety clutch – continued.
• Once the safety clutch
has been engage it
needs to be greased.
Any multi-purpose
grease can be used.
• The grease can be
added through the
grease nipple shown in
the picture to the left.
Safety clutch – continued.
• This picture is a close up
of the grease nipple
once the chain guard
has been removed.
• Please note the guard
DOES NOT need to be
removed in order to
grease the safety clutch.
Escalator Cleaning
Cleaning The Escalator
• There will be a build of
dirt and debris on the
escalator.
• The harvester has been
designed so that it can
easily be cleaned with a
garden hose or pressure
washer. This is the only
part a pressure washer
can be used on.
Escalator cleaning - continued
• The walls on both sides
of the harvester can be
removed.
• Grab the top of the wall
and pull out. Once the
top slides out, lift up on
the wall to remove it.
Escalator cleaning - continued
• Once the walls are off,
hose off the escalator.
• Have someone lift the
head off the ground and
slowly advance the
escalator so that it can
be cleaned completely.
Escalator cleaning - continued
Important Note
Do not advance the entire
escalator more than once.
The walls keep the
escalator aligned and
without them they will
shift if moved too far. This
will keep the walls fitting
back into place.
Escalator cleaning - continued
To replace the walls line
up the groove with the
shaft on the bottom and
push down in place.
Next simply press the top
of the wall in place to re-
attach the wall.
Chain Assembly 1
Chain Assembly 2
Chain Assembly 3
Visit us online at
www.acadianmachine.com