Academic Word List Words (Coxhead, 2000) - Vocabulary List _ Vocabulary

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    VOCABULARY LISTS

    Academic Word List words (Coxhead, 2000)December 28, 2012 By Pamela ELI

    This is a list including most of the 570 headwords of Averil Coxhead's (2000) Academic Word List. The source of the words here is

    http://www.victoria.ac.nz/lals/resources/academicwordlist/awl-headwords. The definitions and examples come from selectionsmade available by vocabulary.com, unless noted otherwise.

    The manually-added notes are examples for and from graduate students in various fields at the University of Michigan.

     As people abandon desktop computers for mobile ones, existing tech

    companies’ business models are being upended and new companiesare blooming.

    — New York Times (Jan 7, 2013)

    Common academic collocations: abandon a hypothesis, abandon a line of 

    researchCOCA ( www.americancorpus.org) indicates academic collocates include

    decision, efforts, position, policy...i couldn't find any examples in

    mechanical engineering, so this might be a verb used more in policy-

    related fields?

    1.

    forsake, leave behind

    The other grou p wr ote in a more abstract  , evaluative way,

     prompted by questions such as “Why did the event happen?

    — Scientific American (Dec 28, 2012)

    Also a noun. the abstract of an article is a structured summary of its

    contents. We need to supply abstracts of conference presentations for

    the conference program or conference proposals sometimes too.

    2.

    existing only in the mind

    But one reason may be, paradoxically, greater access to health

    insurance.

    — Reuters (Jan 7, 2013)

    I need to remember to pronounce the /k/ sound in the middle: AEK

    sess. If not, I sound like I'm saying the verb "assess"

    3.

    the right to enter

    City clerks' offices around Maine scheduled extra office hours to

    accommodate same-sex couples rushing to wed.

    — Reuters (Dec 29, 2012)

    academic collocations: "accommodate needs," "designed to

    accommodate [something]" common nouns that collocate with this verb

    are "learning, changes, differences" (COCA at www.americancorpus.org)

    4.

    have room for; hold without crowding

    Mr. Obama demands that any spending cuts be accompanied  by 

    revenue increases.

    5.

    go or travel along with

    abandon

    abstract

    access

    accommodate

    accompany

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/accompanyhttp://feeds.reuters.com/~r/Reuters/domesticNews/~3/AjrhVKMMNRg/us-usa-gaymarriage-maine-idUSBRE8BS02N20121229https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/accommodatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/abstracthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/abstracthttps://www.vocabulary.com/profiles/B1SS0FJ9VK90MNhttps://www.vocabulary.com/listshttps://www.vocabulary.com/https://www.vocabulary.com/https://www.vocabulary.com/http://www.victoria.ac.nz/lals/resources/academicwordlist/awl-headwordshttps://www.vocabulary.com/https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/accompanyhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/accommodatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/accesshttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/abstracthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/abandonhttp://www.americancorpus.org/http://feeds.reuters.com/~r/Reuters/domesticNews/~3/AjrhVKMMNRg/us-usa-gaymarriage-maine-idUSBRE8BS02N20121229http://feeds.reuters.com/~r/reuters/healthNews/~3/KzqawxQ1DeU/us-usa-cancer-progress-idUSBRE9060T320130107http://rss.sciam.com/click.phdo?i=12e5219f073bdb303256bb09ca6ee26ehttp://www.americancorpus.org/http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/08/business/mobile-apps-drive-rapid-changes-in-search-technology.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.victoria.ac.nz/lals/resources/academicwordlist/awl-headwordshttps://www.vocabulary.com/profiles/B1SS0FJ9VK90MNhttps://www.vocabulary.com/lists

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    — New York Times (Jan 6, 2013)

    Business would still be left with record reserves, much higher than

    those accumulated  in earlier recessions.

    — The Guardian (Jan 2, 2013)

    6.

    get or gather together

     Acknowledging  differences in work style enables leaders to structure

    interactions better.

    — Washington Post (Jan 5, 2013)

    7.

    declare to be true or admit the existence or reality of 

    The design of the product resembles gadgets made by Nest Labs, the

    connected home company Google acquired  earlier this year for $3.2

    billion.

    — Wall Street Journal (Sep 10, 2014)

    collocations: acquire a house, knowledge, experience

    q is /k/

    stress on QUIRE

    obtain, get, buy

    members of the word family: acquisition (mergers and acquisitions)

    8.

    come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

     Japanese officials said adapting  overseas technologies presented a

     particular challenge.

    — New York Times (Jan 7, 2013)

    9.

    make fit for, or change to suit a new purpose

    Better said it had injected significant funds into the business "without 

    adequate returns".

    — The Guardian (Jan 4, 2013)

    0.

    having the requisite qualities or resources to meet a task

    The managers typicallyadjust  their holdings based on algorithms

    and charts tracking trends in global markets.— Wall Street Journal (Jan 6, 2013)

    1.

    alter or regulate so as to conform to a standard

    2.

    accumulate

    acknowledge

    acquire

    adapt

    adequate

    adjust

    advocate

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/advocatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/adjusthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/adequatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/adapthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/acquirehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/acknowledgehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/accumulatehttp://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887323981504578175443685123664.html?mod=rss_markets_mainhttp://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2013/jan/04/readers-digest-staff-redundant-insolvency-proceedingshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/08/business/japans-cleanup-after-a-nuclear-accident-is-denounced.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://blogs.wsj.com/digits/2014/09/10/googles-hardware-shift-takes-a-medical-turn/http://feeds.washingtonpost.com/c/34656/f/636543/s/273ad861/l/0L0Swashingtonpost0N0Cbusiness0Cstrategic0Echanges0Eshould0Etake0Econtext0Einto0Eaccount0C20A130C0A10C0A30C7bcb967e0E53940E11e20Ebf3e0E76c0Aa789346f0Istory0Bhtml0Dwprss0Frss0Ibusiness/story01.htmhttp://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2013/jan/02/poor-spend-big-business-cash-pilehttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/07/us/07iht-letter07.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    He was probably best known for his work on heart disease,

    advocating  prevention through exercise and diet, particularly foods

    low in animal fat and sodium.

    — New York Times (Jan 6, 2013)

    speak, plead, or argue in favor of 

    Would adding this data to someone's medical record affect  health

    insurance rates?

    — Slate (Jan 7, 2013)

    3.

    have an influence upon

    Using data from Twitter covering 60,000 trips, aggregated  within a

    ten mile radius, Fischer created this map of Europe's transport 

    network.

    — The Guardian (Nov 22, 2012)

    4.

    a sum total of many heterogeneous things taken together

    Existing x86 processor designs allocate cache on a first come, first 

    served basis, which allows some workloads to monopolize the

    shared pool.

    — Forbes (Sep 10, 2014)

    allocate resources

    5.

    distribute according to a plan or set apart for a purpose

    Yet scientists have struggled to understand whether climate change is

    altering  that cycle.

    — Scientific American (Jan 4, 2013)

    6.

    cause to change; make different

    The fourth is currently classified as probable case and his infection

    status may remain ambiguous.

    — Scientific American (Dec 5, 2012)

    7.

    having more than one possible meaning

    While both air travel and pipelines are safer than their road 

    alternatives, the analogy  only extends so far.

    8.

    drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity

    affect

    aggregate

    allocate

    alter

    ambiguous

    analogy

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/analogyhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/ambiguoushttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/alterhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/allocatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/aggregatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/affecthttp://rss.sciam.com/click.phdo?i=54eb21de9ee4b76a6f15108d38fdae6ehttp://rss.sciam.com/click.phdo?i=a934794cdc12856004ae0f54cc6afa30http://www.forbes.com/sites/kurtmarko/2014/09/10/idf-intel-haswell-xeon-cloud/http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/datablog/2012/nov/22/using-twitter-mapping-urban-planning-transport-networkshttp://feeds.slate.com/click.phdo?i=2a7f26482225914f9922007c37c1de8fhttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/07/us/alexander-leaf-dies-at-92-linked-diet-and-health.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    — Scientific American (Nov 16, 2012)

    What are the annual  sales of electric vehicles in India?

    — Forbes (Jan 7, 2013)

    9.

    occurring or payable every year

    “We anticipate  some potential short-term disruption,” Mr. Morton

    said, “but no significant long-term implications.”

    — New York Times (Jan 6, 2013)

    0.

    regard something as probable or likely

    The report of Rain's apparent  romance with popular South Korean

    actress Kim Tae-hee, 32, broke in local media on Tuesday.

    — BBC (Jan 2, 2013)

    1.

    clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

    The hashtag has been appended  to quite a few approving tweets.

    — The Guardian (Jun 20, 2012)

    2.

    fix to; attach

    There are, of course, plenty of things to appreciate about Downton.

    — Time (Jan 4, 2013)

    3.

    be fully aware of 

    He said a better understanding of the links between high blood 

     pressure and dementia could be crucial for developing new 

    treatments or approaches to prevention.

    — BBC (Jan 7, 2013)

    4.

    ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem

    Mr. Frederick said “that kind of legal strategy is perfectly 

    appropriate.”

    5.

    suitable for a particular person or place or condition etc

    annual

    anticipate

    apparent

    append

    appreciate

    approach

    appropriate

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/appropriatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/approachhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/appreciatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/appendhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/apparenthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/anticipatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/annualhttp://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-20932121#sa-ns_mchannel=rss&ns_source=PublicRSS20-sahttp://feedproxy.google.com/~r/time/entertainment/~3/MQtsG9NVAAI/http://www.guardian.co.uk/film/shortcuts/2012/jun/20/pass-notes-alec-baldwinhttp://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-20887128#sa-ns_mchannel=rss&ns_source=PublicRSS20-sahttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/07/world/europe/russian-beer-law-draws-support-and-some-pessimism.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.forbes.com/sites/davidferris/2013/01/07/electric-motorbikes-in-india-six-questions-with-the-ceo-of-hero-electric/http://rss.sciam.com/click.phdo?i=fcea247b7f258c88ca417dd53de06982

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    “Indonesians are religious people, they are very much attached  to

    their religious teachings, their religious values,” he said.

    — New York Times (Jan 6, 2013)

    be in contact with

    He joined the Army near the end of and attained  the rank of staff 

    sergeant, remaining in the United States.

    — New York Times (Oct 12, 2012)

    3.

    to gain with effort

    Ms. Ora attributes much of her fashion education to her 

    surroundings.

    — New York Times (Jan 9, 2013)

    4.

    an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of an entity

    Soccer authorities have been helping those banned with getting 

    back on their feet and finding a way back into society.

    — New York Times (Jan 11, 2013)

    5.

    the power or right to give orders or make decisions

    The husband sits in the dominant, protective role, watching his wife’s

    efforts on behalf  of the family and taking pride.

    — New York Times (Aug 30, 2012)

    6.

    as the agent of or on someone's part

    More than 300 political parties contested the last general elections,

    representing various concerns, biases , cries for justice and pressure

     groups.

    — New York Times (Jan 2, 2013)

    7.

    a partiality preventing objective consideration of an issue

    “Flu vaccines are tough,” Bresee said during a telephone briefing 

    with reporters.

    — Washington Post (Jan 11, 2013)

    8.

    give essential information to someone

    attain

    attribute

    authority

    behalf 

    bias

    brief 

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/briefhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/biashttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/behalfhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/authorityhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/attributehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/attainhttp://feeds.washingtonpost.com/c/34656/f/636635/s/2774ec62/l/0L0Swashingtonpost0N0Cnational0Chealth0Escience0Cmore0Eflu0Ebut0Eless0Eintensity0Ein0Esome0Eregions0C20A130C0A10C110C55d2117e0E5c170E11e20Ebeee0E6e38f521540A20Istory0Bhtml0Dwprss0Frss0Inational/story01.htmhttp://rendezvous.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/01/02/indian-women-need-a-political-party/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/02/magazine/who-wears-the-pants-in-this-economy.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://goal.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/01/11/fallout-from-match-fixing-in-south-korea/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/10/fashion/rita-ora-is-fashions-latest-darling.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/12/business/andrew-brimmer-first-black-on-fed-board-dies-at-86.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/07/world/asia/in-indonesia-science-may-give-way-to-religion.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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     Across Portugal, supermarkets and hypermarkets, with their 

    inexpensive packaged goods and bulk  items, continued to gain

     ground.

    — New York Times (Nov 17, 2012)

    9.

    the property possessed by a large mass

     As John Stuart Mill emphasized many years ago, those who are

    capable of supporting themselves should not rely on the habitual 

    aid of others.

    — New York Times (Dec 17, 2012)

    0.

    having capacity or ability

    “The hospitals treating the injured are at maximum capacity .

    — Newsweek (Jan 11, 2013)

    1.

    capability to perform or produce

    The company said it was also temporarily ceasing  sales of modern

    sporting rifles nationwide.

    — New York Times (Dec 18, 2012)

    2.

    put an end to a state or an activity

    Options include channeling  more funds to the banking sector to

    boost lending, buying government bonds on the secondary market 

    and even reducing foreign currency reserves.

    — Reuters (Jan 10, 2013)

    3.

    transmit or serve as the medium for transmission

    In some countries, including the largest developing economies in Asia,

    the G.D.P. charts show no indication that bad things ever 

    happened.

    — New York Times (Dec 28, 2012)

    4.

    a visual display of information

    5.

    make reference to

    bulk

    capable

    capacity

    cease

    channel

    chart

    cite

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/citehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/charthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/channelhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/ceasehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/capacityhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/capablehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/bulkhttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/29/business/us-recovery-fares-well-in-a-5-year-comparison.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.reuters.com/~r/reuters/topNews/~3/AiW82B3aNOo/us-hungary-cbank-insight-idUSBRE9090TG20130110http://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/19/business/some-gun-retailers-make-changes-in-aftermath-of-newtown-shootings.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2013/01/11/pakistan-s-deadliest-dayhttp://economix.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/12/17/a-real-right-to-work/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://rendezvous.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/11/17/is-the-economic-crisis-making-europeans-fat/?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    The ratings agency cited  India's high saving and investment rates,

    relatively competitive private sector and diverse economy as rationale

    behind its decision.

    — New York Times (Jan 10, 2013)

    What followed, officials said, was a remarkable show of 

    international cooperation over Syria's civil  war.

    — New York Times (Jan 8, 2013)

    6.

    of or occurring between or among citizens of the state

    He later clarified  his meaning and said the media had his

    misconstrued his comments.

    — Washington Post (Nov 9, 2012)

    7.

    make clear and comprehensible

    “The Blue Angel,” adapted from Heinrich Mann’s novel “Small Town

    Tyrant,” is a cinema classic  that made Marlene Dietrich a star.

    — New York Times (Dec 26, 2012)

    8.

    of recognized authority or excellence

    France's Civil Code says one must have another nationality in order 

    to give up French citizenship because it is forbidden to be stateless.

    — New York Times (Jan 3, 2013)

    9.

    a set of rules or principles or laws

    That leadership vacuum, Mr. Bealefeld and others said, has

    inevitably depleted morale and kept the agency from developing a

    coherent  agenda.

    — New York Times (Dec 26, 2012)

    0.

    marked by an orderly and consistent relation of parts

    The cutbacks in education and growing youth unemployment 

    coincide with two demographic crises facing European

     governments.

    — New York Times (Oct 15, 2012)

    1.

    happen simultaneously

    civil

    clarify

    classic

    code

    coherent

    coincide

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/coincidehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/coherenthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/codehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/classichttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/clarifyhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/civilhttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/16/world/europe/16iht-letter16.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/26/us/legislative-handcuffs-limit-atfs-ability-to-fight-gun-crime.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2013/01/03/world/europe/ap-eu-russia-depardieu.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/26/world/europe/museum-seeks-to-update-thomas-mann-for-age-of-texting.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.washingtonpost.com/c/34656/f/636679/s/256209c9/l/0L0Swashingtonpost0N0Cblogs0Chard0Ehits0Cpost0Credskins0Eseason0Eisnt0Eover0Eunless0Ethey0Edecide0Eit0Eis0C20A120C110C0A80C6a7879280E29c30E11e20E96b60E8e6a7524553f0Iblog0Bhtml0Dwprss0Frss0Isports/story01.htmhttp://rendezvous.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/01/08/iht-quick-read-jan-8/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://india.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/01/10/is-the-indian-economy-bottoming-out-or-heading-south/?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    The collapse of Latvia’s largest bank in 1995 wiped out many 

     people’s savings.

    — New York Times (Jan 2, 2013)

    2.

    break down, literally or metaphorically

    Training commences with what is known as a “warm welcome.”

    — New York Times (Jun 24, 2012)

    3.

    set in motion, cause to start

    The commission collected evidence that showed the authorities

    discussed covering up killings, including by quickly burying the bodies

    of victims.

    — New York Times (Jan 3, 2013)

    4.

    a special group delegated to consider some matter

     A lawyer for the medical examiner’s office, Mimi Mairs, said the

    agency had committed  to “leaving no stone unturned in recalling 

    casework she touched.”

    — New York Times (Jan 11, 2013)

    5.

    give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

    By introducing the rating system to games that rely on digital 

    distribution, Vance said, developers will be able to better 

    communicate their nature to consumers.

    6.

    interchange information or ideas

    In November, Hurricane Sandy devastated entire communities in

    coastal New York and New Jersey and killed over 100 people.

    — New York Times (Jan 9, 2013)

    7.

    group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region

    8.

    able to exist and perform in harmonious combination

    collapse

    commence

    commission

    commit

    communicate

    community

    compatible

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/compatiblehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/communityhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/communicatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/commithttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/commissionhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/commencehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/collapsehttp://india.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/01/08/the-mumbainew-york-photo-project-on-the-waterfront/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/11/nyregion/new-york-reviewing-over-800-rape-cases-for-possible-mishandling-of-dna-evidence.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/03/world/middleeast/report-says-mubarak-dictated-fierce-response-to-egypt-protests.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.nytimes.com/click.phdo?i=3db4bfa3d61ad5f9bc1a432dbe973db7http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/02/world/europe/used-to-hardship-latvia-accepts-austerity-and-its-pain-eases.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    Starting in late June, a system that sends emergency alerts via texts

    began operating on compatible  cellphones.

    — New York Times (Aug 14, 2012)

    The German government has already compensated  Jews who were

     forced to work in the ghettos.

    — New York Times (Jan 3, 2013)

    9.

    make amends for

    Mobile video calling has risen so quickly that industry analysts have

    not yet compiled  exact numbers.

    — New York Times (Dec 10, 2012)

    0.

    get or gather together

    Third, in 2008-9, monetary and fiscal policies were complemented 

    by government capital injections directly into United States and 

    European banks.

    — New York Times (Aug 11, 2011)

    1.

    something added to embellish or make perfect

     Avoiding turnovers, hitting the offensive boards and getting to the

     free throw line are all key components of an efficient offense.

    — New York Times (Nov 29, 2012)

    2.

    one of the individual parts making up a composite entity

    The New England Compounding  Center was shut down, and 

    inspections found extensive contamination.

    — New York Times (Jan 5, 2013)

    3.

    a whole formed by a union of two or more elements or parts

    “ Comprehensive investigative reports for the four equine fatalities from the inner track meet are being completed by board staff.”

    — New York Times (Jan 12, 2013)

    4.

    including all or everything

    compensate

    compile

    complement

    component

    compound

    comprehensive

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/comprehensivehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/compoundhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/componenthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/complementhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/compilehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/compensatehttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/12/sports/aqueduct-breakdowns-lead-to-order-for-necropsies.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/05/us/massachusetts-plans-stricter-control-of-%3Cstrong%3Ecompounding%3C/strong%3E-pharmacies.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://offthedribble.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/11/28/keeping-score-blame-shooting-woes-for-wizards-horrid-start/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.nytimes.com/click.phdo?i=e6c2b5135a38085bc56a5dc21592b2bfhttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/10/technology/mobile-video-calling-spreads-as-smartphones-and-tablets-improve.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/04/world/europe/04iht-letter04.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.nytimes.com/click.phdo?i=ddd0476b29c3f8bad0f873a9f8fcf3a6

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    Peck, though, was surprised to learn the other team nicknames used 

    in his league, which was comprised  entirely of white men.

    — Washington Post (Jun 27, 2012)

    5.

    be composed of 

    This strategy, while not entirely random, was hardly well conceived .

    — New York Times (May 21, 2012)

    6.

    have the idea for

    Mostly we were silent, concentrating  on our steps, but occasionally 

    we would chat.

    — New York Times (Jan 3, 2013)

    7.

    make denser, stronger, or purer

    There is little technical artistry involved, the focus instead on simple

    concepts and difficult execution.

    — New York Times (Jan 8, 2013)

    8.

    an abstract or general idea inferred from specific instances

    Taken together, the reports have led analysts to conclude that after 

     years of being an economic drag, housing is now contributing to

    economic growth.

    — Washington Post (Dec 27, 2012)

    9.

    bring to a close

    Problem solving was concurrent  with physical effort, so the brain

    must have adapted by developing appropriate regions to enhance

    neurocognition.

    — New York Times (Sep 15, 2010)

    0.

    occurring or operating at the same time

    1.

    the way a person behaves toward other people

    comprise

    conceive

    concentrate

    concept

    conclude

    concurrent

    conduct

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/conducthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/concurrenthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/concludehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/concepthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/concentratehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/conceivehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/comprisehttp://feeds.nytimes.com/click.phdo?i=d2907b9b6868992ec6fa4589bada6c9dhttp://feeds.washingtonpost.com/c/34656/f/636635/s/26f51374/l/0L0Swashingtonpost0N0Cbusiness0Ceconomy0Chome0Eprices0Erose0Eover0Epast0Eyear0Eanother0Esign0Ethat0Emarket0Eis0Erecovering0C20A120C120C260C6f6563be0E4f710E11e20E950Aa0E7863a0A13264b0Istory0Bhtml0Dwprss0Frss0Inational/story01.htmhttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/08/sports/ncaafootball/goal-line-stands-shape-notre-dame-season.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://travel.nytimes.com/2013/01/06/travel/chilean-patagonias-peaks-up-close.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds1.nytimes.com/~r/nyt/rss/Sports/~3/Bg9lXRJ6UXY/caballo-blancos-last-run-the-micah-true-story.htmlhttp://feeds.washingtonpost.com/click.phdo?i=90d502c2ba4d3a85ab6c76fe362ec4b1

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    They consist  of arms, elbows and very long finger bones connected 

    by two layers of thin skin.

    — Washington Post (Oct 31, 2012)

    have its essential character

    False reviews are a constant  problem on consumer Web sites.

    — New York Times (Nov 13, 2012)

    9.

    uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

    The FDA said it is also working on proposed safety regulations

    targeting imported food – which constitutes 15% of what’s eaten in

    the U.S.

    — Chicago Tribune (Jan 5, 2013)

    0.

    form or compose

    Constrained  school budgets are likely to prevent any mass hiring or 

    arming of security officers.

    — New York Times (Dec 19, 2012)

    1.

    hold back

    He wanted and received some honest feedback to help construct  a

     game plan that would put them in better positions to succeed.

    — Washington Post (Nov 29, 2012)

    2.

    make by combining materials and parts

    She said she had decided to step down after consulting  family 

    members and friends.

    — New York Times (Jan 10, 2013)

    3.

    get or ask advice from

    The technology in theory allows for thinner screens that consume

    less power.

    — Reuters (Jan 8, 2013)

    4.

    use up, as resources or materials

    constant

    constitute

    constrain

    construct

    consult

    consume

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/consumehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/consulthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/constructhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/constrainhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/constitutehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/constanthttp://feeds.reuters.com/~r/reuters/technologyNews/~3/DPd0LFu3wsg/us-ces-panasonic-idUSBRE90714Y20130108http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/10/business/solis-stepping-down-as-labor-secretary.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.washingtonpost.com/c/34656/f/636679/s/2612c8db/l/0L0Swashingtonpost0N0Csports0Cwizards0Cwizards0Evs0Etrail0Eblazers0Ewashington0Ewithstands0Elate0Esurge0Eto0Epick0Eup0Efirst0Ewin0Eof0Ethe0Eseason0E840E820C20A120C110C280Cdf527bfe0E39c70E11e20Ea2630Ef0Aebffed2f150Istory0Bhtml0Dwprss0Frss0Isports/story01.htmhttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/19/education/after-newtown-shootings-schools-consider-armed-security-officers.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.chicagotribune.com/~r/chicagotribune/business/~3/Rx4vZmJg9nw/la-fi-mo-fda-food-safety-rules-20130104,0,5758023.storyhttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/13/technology/false-posts-on-facebook-undermine-its-credibility.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.washingtonpost.com/c/34656/f/635869/s/250d2d16/l/0L0Swashingtonpost0N0Clifestyle0Ckidspost0Cgo0Ebatty0Ethese0Ehalloween0Ecritters0Earent0Escary0C20A120C10A0C30A0Cd59c5f620E13c50E11e20Eba830Ea7a396e6b2a70Istory0Bhtml0Dwprss0Frss0Ikidspost/story01.htm

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    Beck made eye contact  with me and nodded.

    — New York Times (Jan 11, 2013)

    5.

    be in or establish communication with

    There is, in other words, much to appreciate about contemporary 

    movies this year.

    — New York Times (Dec 14, 2012)

    6.

    belonging to the present time

    Geological Survey has posted some useful context  and 

    interpretation.

    — New York Times (Dec 19, 2012)

    7.

    the set of facts or circumstances that surround a situation

    Other league business will also resume, including trades and 

    contract  signings.

    — New York Times (Jan 13, 2013)

    8.

    a binding agreement that is enforceable by law

    The C.I.A.’s acting director, Michael Morell, recently contradicted  that,

    saying harsh techniques did produce some tips that led to Bin

    Laden.

    — New York Times (Jan 3, 2013)

    9.

    prove negative; show to be false

    On the contrary  , he wrote, such clauses are used in most debt 

    restructuring exercises, and investors “would expect Greece to use it.”

    — New York Times (Dec 23, 2012)

    0.

    exact opposition

    In 2009, researchers at Mount Sinai Medical Center reported finding 

    1.

    give to some cause

    contact

    contemporary

    context

    contract

    contradict

    contrary

    contribute

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/contributehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/contraryhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/contradicthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/contracthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/contexthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/contemporaryhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/contacthttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/24/business/global/greek-bond-buyback-may-have-been-cheaper-under-collective-action-clause.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/04/us/senators-say-cia-misled-filmmakers.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/13/sports/hockey/nhl-and-players-union-finalize-agreement.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://dotearth.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/12/19/scientists-see-big-impacts-on-u-s-ecosystems-from-global-warming/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/16/movies/manohla-dargiss-top-films-of-2012.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/12/sports/hockey/when-rangers-roamed-the-hotel-halls.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    evidence suggesting that the chemicals may also contribute to

    obesity in girls.

    — New York Times (Jan 7, 2013)

    But the performance has been clouded by controversy .

    — New York Times (Jan 7, 2013)

    2.

    a contentious speech act

    One week later, the sides convened  again with federal mediators in

    New Jersey, but still couldn't make progress.

    — New York Times (Dec 29, 2012)

    3.

    meet formally

    But people in traditional societies converse constantly, learning 

     from one another and sharing.

    — New York Times (Jan 10, 2013)

    4.

    carry on a discussion

    Let us embrace book shelves that convert  to dining room tables.

    — New York Times (Dec 29, 2012)

    5.

    change the nature, purpose, or function of something

    They are still not convinced  of Mr. Bozizé’s good will.

    — New York Times (Jan 11, 2013)

    6.

    make realize the truth or validity of something

    We are cooperating  with authorities and conducting a full internal 

    investigation.

    — New York Times (Jan 4, 2013)

    7.

    work together on a common enterprise of project

    College admission personnel will focus on your performance in this

    8.

    the choicest or most vital part of some idea or experience

    controversy

    convene

    converse

    convert

    convince

    cooperate

    core

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/corehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/cooperatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/convincehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/converthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/conversehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/convenehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/controversyhttp://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/01/04/la-guardia-bound-pilot-arrested-on-alcohol-charge/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/12/world/africa/rebels-agree-to-cease-fire-in-central-african-republic.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/30/nyregion/a-wish-list-for-the-new-year.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/13/books/review/the-world-until-yesterday-by-jared-diamond.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2012/12/29/sports/hockey/ap-hkn-nhl-labor.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://dealbook.nytimes.com/2013/01/07/dartmouth-%3Cstrong%3Econtroversy%3C/strong%3E-reflects-quandary-for-endowments/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/01/07/ant-study-deepens-concern-about-plastic-additives/?partner=rss&emc=rss

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     year's core academic classes.

    — New York Times (Jan 8, 2013)

    Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had made the temporary cease-

     fire by Israel’s airplanes conditional on a corresponding  halt to

    rocket fire from Gaza.

    — New York Times (Nov 16, 2012)

    9.

    be compatible, similar or consistent

    What started as a few coins to buy one hen ends up creating  jobs

     for people all over Ghana.

    — Washington Post (Jan 11, 2013)

    0.

    bring into existence

    Regulators say lenders must consider at least eight criteria ,

    including a borrower’s credit history, debt obligations, employment 

    status, income and assets.

    — Washington Post (Jan 10, 2013)

    1.

    the ideal in terms of which something can be judged

    Developing Internet programming is a crucial  part of Sony’s future,

    he said.

    — New York Times (Jan 6, 2013)

    2.

    of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis

    “It was really mixed cultures growing up,” she said.

    — New York Times (Jan 9, 2013)

    3.

    a particular society at a particular time and place

    The main move in currency  markets Tuesday was a stronger yen.

    — Wall Street Journal (Jan 7, 2013)

    4.

    the metal or paper medium of exchange that is presently used

    5.

    correspond

    create

    criterion

    crucial

    culture

    currency

    cycle

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/cyclehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/currencyhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/culturehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/crucialhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/criterionhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/createhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/correspondhttp://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887323482504578228333681226110.html?mod=rss_markets_mainhttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/10/fashion/rita-ora-is-fashions-latest-darling.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/07/arts/television/seinfeld-to-continue-comedians-in-cars-getting-coffee.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.washingtonpost.com/c/34656/f/636543/s/27671f58/l/0L0Swashingtonpost0N0Cbusiness0Ceconomy0Cnew0Emortgage0Erules0Ea0Echecklist0Efor0Econsumers0C20A130C0A10C10A0C0Aa5889420E5b470E11e20Ebeee0E6e38f521540A20Istory0Bhtml0Dwprss0Frss0Ibusiness/story01.htmhttp://feeds.washingtonpost.com/c/34656/f/635869/s/276e6047/l/0L0Swashingtonpost0N0Clifestyle0Ckidspost0Clocal0Ekids0Ethink0Eglobally0C20A130C0A10C10A0C4228b5f80E38c50E11e20Ea2630Ef0Aebffed2f150Istory0Bhtml0Dwprss0Frss0Ikidspost/story01.htmhttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/17/world/middleeast/israel-gaza-assault.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://thechoice.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/01/08/counselors-calendar-january-juniors/?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    But real estate tends to move in longer cycles , and Mr. Case is still 

    saying now is a good time to buy.

    — New York Times (Jan 11, 2013)

    a periodically repeated sequence of events

    “Political capital in the gun debate only goes so far.

    — New York Times (Jan 12, 2013)

    6.

    a discussion with reasons for and against some proposal

    Decades ago, Andrews whittled wood, watching the shavings fall 

    away to reveal something recognizable.

    — Washington Post (Jan 13, 2013)

    7.

    a period of 10 years

    But there will be less dancing now, because the chickens’ numbers

    have declined .

    — New York Times (Jan 13, 2013)

    8.

    grow worse

    Looking at a map later, I deduced  that this one was private too.

    — New York Times (Nov 30, 2011)

    9.

    conclude by reasoning

    Relative greatness can be tricky to define across tennis eras.

    — New York Times (Jan 11, 2013)

    0.

    show the form or outline of 

    While there are no definite plans yet, “we are looking to broaden

    our outreach beyond New York,” said Terry Lynam, a spokesman for 

    North Shore.

    — New York Times (Mar 8, 2012)

    1.

    precise; explicit and clearly defined

    2.

    debate

    decade

    decline

    deduce

    define

    definite

    demonstrate

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/demonstratehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/definitehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/definehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/deducehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/declinehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/decadehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/debatehttp://feeds.nytimes.com/click.phdo?i=ce436bab0e72f46fc8a22906416cc1a7http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/12/sports/tennis/12iht-sraonadal12.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.nytimes.com/click.phdo?i=aa64f49d35c9b8c5c68da3e86818a8d6http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/13/us/oil-gas-and-wind-industries-await-ruling-on-prairie-chicken.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.washingtonpost.com/c/34656/f/636679/s/2775e7ff/l/0L0Swashingtonpost0N0Csports0Credskins0Cto0Ejames0Eandrews0Erobert0Egriffin0Eiii0Eis0Eanother0Ein0Ea0Elong0Elist0Eof0Estar0Epatients0C20A130C0A10C120C0A80Aadc1c0E5ce10E11e20E88d0A0Ec4cf65c3ad150Istory0Bhtml0Dwprss0Frss0Isports/story01.htmhttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/12/us/politics/gun-control-group-urges-expanded-background-checks.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/12/business/economic-experts-give-predictions-for-2013.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    “Over a century of experience in the United States has

    demonstrated  the powerful role women’s colleges play in educating 

    women leaders.”

    — New York Times (Nov 26, 2012)

    give an exhibition of to an interested audience

    Heard in that light, the work’s agonized gestures, halting pace and 

    tense silences denoted  courage and ineffable dignity.

    — New York Times (Mar 12, 2012)

    3.

    be a sign or indication of 

    Both the military and Mr. Qadri have publicly denied  working 

    together.

    — New York Times (Jan 13, 2013)

    4.

    declare untrue; contradict

    "It was the most depressing  meeting ever," said one attendee who

    spoke on the condition of anonymity.

    — New York Times (Jan 10, 2013)

    5.

    press down

    He said his son was "a very simple person at heart" who " derives

     pleasures from simple things in life."

    — New York Times (Oct 17, 2012)

    6.

    come from

    The previous models had identical designs that made it easier for 

    bump drafting because the front and rear bumpers lined up

    squarely.

    — New York Times (Jan 12, 2013)

    7.

    the act of working out the form of something

    But soon enough, they detected  something wrong, not least that 

    Mr. Holmes was apparently trying to conceal a handgun.

    — New York Times (Jan 9, 2013)

    8.

    discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of 

    denote

    deny

    depress

    derive

    design

    detect

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/detecthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/designhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/derivehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/depresshttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/denyhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/denotehttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/09/us/james-holmes-set-trap-to-divert-police-agent-says.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2013/01/11/sports/ap-car-nascar-daytona-testing.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://india.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/10/17/what-happened-to-vikram-pandit/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://dealbook.nytimes.com/2013/01/09/deep-cuts-raise-questions-about-morgan-stanley/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/13/world/asia/a-fiery-preachers-arrival-shakes-pakistani-politics.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.nytimes.com/click.phdo?i=d662c7c03b50a84883062b5c101deec9http://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/26/world/asia/leadership-university-rises-for-asian-women.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    Mr. Scal said wireless fitness devices were becoming popular 

    because they address basic needs for consumers, unlike another 

    trend seen at the show, enormous televisions.

    — New York Times (Jan 12, 2013)

    9.

    an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose

    He says movies based on video games rarely please devoted  fans

    and could taint the brand.

    — New York Times (Dec 16, 2012)

    0.

    dedicate

    “Whirlpool’s key differentiating  points are quality and innovation,” 

    said Mr. Beck, and “the icing is that, hey, we’re made in the United 

    States.”

    — New York Times (Dec 24, 2012)

    1.

    be a distinctive feature, attribute, or trait

     And then there are Houston’s narrow field dimensions , a factor in

    United’s struggles this year.

    — Washington Post (Nov 11, 2012)

    2.a construct distinguishing objects or individuals

    The market malfunctions have been assigned part of the blame for 

    the diminishing  amount of trading happening on the nation’s stock 

    exchanges.

    — New York Times (Jan 10, 2013)

    3.

    decrease in size, extent, or range

    The film’s narrative is divided into discrete chapters and told out of 

    chronological sequence.— New York Times (Dec 12, 2011)

    4.

    constituting a separate entity or part

    5.

    device

    devote

    differentiate

    dimension

    diminish

    discrete

    displace

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/displacehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/discretehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/diminishhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/dimensionhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/differentiatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/devotehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/devicehttp://feeds.nytimes.com/click.phdo?i=17f0bbefbc1e66405fbaec715f085bd2http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/11/business/in-new-year-errors-mount-at-high-speed-exchanges.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.washingtonpost.com/c/34656/f/636679/s/257534ea/l/0L0Swashingtonpost0N0Csports0Cdcunited0Cdc0Euniteds0Elatest0Echallenge0Ewin0Ein0Ehouston0C20A120C110C10A0Ce77fb6d60E2b740E11e20Eaaa50Eac786110Ac4860Istory0Bhtml0Dwprss0Frss0Isports/story01.htmhttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/24/business/media/selling-made-in-usa-but-very-carefully.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/16/business/bobby-kotick-of-activision-drawing-praise-and-wrath.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/12/technology/smartphones-can-now-run-consumers-lives.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    “There are these young guys in the camps, very well dressed, that are

    definitely not displaced  persons,” Mr. Goffeau said.

    — New York Times (Dec 16, 2012)

    cause to move, usually with force or pressure

    Eighty of his black-and-white photographs, taken over a 70-year 

     period, will be on display  in this exhibition.

    — New York Times (Jan 10, 2013)

    6.

    something intended to communicate a particular impression

    Food trash has to be disposed  of immediately, the futon tucked into

    its slot every morning, each object stored after use.

    — New York Times (Sep 22, 2012)

    7.

    throw or cast away

    The small plant in Montreal is divided into two distinct  operations.

    — New York Times (Dec 31, 2012)

    8.

    recognizable; marked

    But he insists that his work has been intentionally distorted  by 

    critics.

    — New York Times (Jan 7, 2013)

    9.

    twist and press out of shape

    Mr. Guevara said he believed the institute should stop producing 

     films and be limited to, say, renting out sets and distributing 

    movies.

    — New York Times (Jan 4, 2013)

    0.

    give to several people

    “They represent what New York City is all about: a truly diverse

    melting pot.”

    — New York Times (Jan 12, 2013)

    1.

    distinctly dissimilar or unlike

    display

    dispose

    distinct

    distort

    distribute

    diverse

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/diversehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/distributehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/distorthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/distincthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/disposehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/displayhttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/13/education/in-one-school-students-are-divided-by-gifted-label-and-race.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/05/movies/digital-technology-is-making-its-mark-in-cuba.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/08/us/questions-for-mississippi-doctor-after-thousands-of-autopsies.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://india.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/12/31/from-montreal-datawind-says-aakash-not-companys-main-focus/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/23/realestate/living-large-in-tiny-spaces.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/11/arts/spare-times-for-jan-11-17.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/17/world/africa/troops-mass-in-fought-over-city-raising-fear-of-new-violence-in-congo.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    The document  showed that the containers originated in Iran and 

    declared the contents to be “building materials.”

    — New York Times (Jan 11, 2013)

    2.

    writing that provides information

    He said China’s claims included an area that was “clearly part of the

    Philippines’ territory and maritime domain.”

    — New York Times (Nov 22, 2012)

    3.

    territory over which rule or control is exercised

    The Chinese economy remains dominated  by manufacturing and 

     factory overcapacity still exists in some sectors.

    — New York Times (Jan 13, 2013)

    4.

    be in control

    Rethinking Those Words for Screen Any writer knows the sinking 

     feeling: This line, this draft  , this entire project, is not quite working.

    — New York Times (Jan 2, 2013)

    5.

    any of the various versions in the development of a work

    She studied art, music and drama in high school and later attended 

    Compton Community College.

    — New York Times (Jan 3, 2013)

    6.

    a work intended for performance by actors on a stage

    The researchers also found that short sleep duration and snoring 

    were each independently associated with a greater likelihood of 

    sleepy driving.

    — New York Times (Jan 4, 2013)

    7.

    the period of time during which something continues

    8.

    the system of production and distribution and consumption

    document

    domain

    dominate

    draft

    drama

    duration

    economy

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/economyhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/durationhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/dramahttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/drafthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/dominatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/domainhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/documenthttp://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/01/04/drowsy-drivers-pose-major-risks/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/04/arts/jayne-cortez-poet-and-performance-artist-dies-at-78.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/03/movies/awardsseason/writers-rethink-words-for-the-big-screen.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/14/business/global/as-chinas-economy-revives-so-do-fears-of-inflation.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/23/world/asia/the-philippines-chinas-passport-map-sets-off-protest.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/12/world/africa/a-trail-of-bullet-casings-leads-from-africas-wars-to-iran.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    The Chinese economy  remains dominated by manufacturing and 

     factory overcapacity still exists in some sectors.

    — New York Times (Jan 13, 2013)

    The importance of employment for former fighters is acknowledged 

    as an important element  of keeping them from picking up arms

    again.

    — New York Times (Jan 9, 2013)

    9.

    one of the individual parts making up a composite entity

    School districts have reported eliminating  thousands of jobs,

    increasing class sizes and reducing library services and other  programs.

    — New York Times (Jan 12, 2013)

    0.

    end, take out, or do away with

    But an emerging  labor shortage, particularly of young workers, has

    changed that picture.

    — New York Times (Jan 13, 2013)

    1.

    come out into view, as from concealment

    Instead, Mr. Langston explained, the emphasis is on using existing 

     geriatricians as educators and consultants for the generalist 

     physicians who will actually treat older patients.

    — New York Times (Jan 9, 2013)

    2.

    special importance or significance

    The precise impact can only be determined by careful analysis

    unencumbered by dogmatic beliefs not anchored in empirical 

    results.

    — New York Times (Jan 8, 2013)

    3.

    derived from experiment and observation rather than theory

    New technologies have raised productivity and profits, while

    enabling  companies to shed workers and slice payroll.

    4.

    provide the means to perform some task

    element

    eliminate

    emerge

    emphasis

    empirical

    enable

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/enablehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/empiricalhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/emphasishttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/emergehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/eliminatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/elementhttp://economix.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/01/08/tax-increases-and-bull-markets/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://newoldage.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/01/09/even-fewer-geriatricians-in-training/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/14/business/global/as-chinas-economy-revives-so-do-fears-of-inflation.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/13/us/texas-drought-pushes-lawmakers-to-focus-on-water-in-new-session.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/10/world/asia/many-afghan-ex-insurgents-regret-laying-down-arms.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/14/business/global/as-chinas-%3Cstrong%3Eeconomy%3C/strong%3E-revives-so-do-fears-of-inflation.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    — New York Times (Jan 12, 2013)

    Mr. Reimer also reported that both diesel engines shut off around 

    this time, Mr. Sumwalt said, though he encountered  no problems

    with steering.

    — New York Times (Jan 10, 2013)

    5.

    a casual or unexpected convergence

    These rules were strictly enforced  using the flight recording 

    equipment they carried.

    — New York Times (Jan 12, 2013)

    6.

    compel to behave in a certain way

    Happily, the field is evolving in ways that may enhance safety.

    — New York Times (Dec 22, 2012)

    7.

    make better or more attractive

    Some exhibits designed by Gallagher & Associates are less enticing,

    including enormous interactive video databases.

    — New York Times (Jan 11, 2013)

    8.

    extraordinarily large in size or extent or degree

    The Interior Department remains focused on ensuring  safe drilling 

    rather than barring drilling off Alaska’s coast.

    — Washington Post (Jan 8, 2013)

    9.

    make certain of 

    He said about half of all companies today were structured as so-

    called pass-through entities.

    — New York Times (Jan 11, 2013)

    0.

    that which is perceived to have its own distinct existence

    1.

    the totality of surrounding conditions

    encounter

    enforce

    enhance

    enormous

    ensure

    entity

    environment

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/environmenthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/entityhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/ensurehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/enormoushttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/enhancehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/enforcehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/encounterhttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/12/your-money/taxes/coping-with-the-new-tax-law-even-for-the-richest-of-the-rich.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.washingtonpost.com/c/34656/f/636543/s/2753327b/l/0L0Swashingtonpost0N0Cbusiness0Ceconomy0Cus0Eorders0Earctic0Edrilling0Eassessment0Eafter0Erig0Emishap0C20A130C0A10C0A80Ca816b32e0E59db0E11e20E9fa90E5fbdc9530Aeb90Istory0Bhtml0Dwprss0Frss0Ibusiness/story01.htmhttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/12/arts/design/national-world-war-ii-museum-in-new-orleans-expands.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/23/sunday-review/the-perils-of-yoga-for-men.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/13/sports/two-men-one-sky-the-silent-realization-of-a-purer-form-of-flight.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/11/nyregion/focus-is-on-crashed-ferrys-control-system.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/13/sunday-review/americas-productivity-climbs-but-wages-stagnate.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    “I would rather him be in a classroom environment  ,” Ms. Allen said.

    — New York Times (Jan 7, 2013)

    Bacon said physical activity was important to good health but might 

    not necessarily equate with weight loss.

    — New York Times (Nov 20, 2012)

    2.

    consider or describe as similar or analogous

    Some are getting rid of checkout lanes and registers altogether in

     favor of roaming clerks equipped  with mobile devices, for instance.

    — New York Times (Dec 19, 2012)

    3.

    provide with, usually for a specific purpose

     And 100 half-time employees are considered equivalent  to 50 full-

    time employees.

    — New York Times (Dec 31, 2012)

    4.

    being essentially equal to something

    “The state’s historical lack of spending has had an eroding  effect on

    the district,” he said.

    — New York Times (Dec 30, 2012)

    5.

    become ground down or deteriorate

    The most recent one was established  by Ford Motors in Mountain

    View, Calif., in June.

    — New York Times (Jan 12, 2013)

    6.

    set up or found

    Today he earns his living in the real estate market niche known as

     A.R.V., for “after repair value.”

    — New York Times (Jan 12, 2013)

    7.

    extensive landed property retained by the owner

    8.

    equate

    equip

    equivalent

    erode

    establish

    estate

    estimate

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/estimatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/estatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/establishhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/erodehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/equivalenthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/equiphttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/equatehttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/13/business/how-5-older-workers-saw-a-chance-to-remake-their-careers.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/12/science/drivers-with-hands-full-get-a-backup-the-car.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/31/education/philadelphia-district-may-close-37-schools.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/01/health/employers-must-offer-family-health-care-affordable-or-not-administration-says.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://runway.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/12/19/e-commerce-with-bricks-and-mortar-too/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/21/sports/endurance-athlete-takes-obesity-route-for-a-bigger-challenge.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/08/education/chicago-public-schools-faulted-on-assessing-learning-disabilities.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    By some estimates , half of the nation’s health care plans are run

    by companies in the Nashville area.

    — New York Times (Jan 8, 2013)

     judge tentatively

    Professor Gillers, the legal ethics expert, agreed, saying the ethics

    rules do not forbid paying for information.

    — New York Times (Jan 5, 2013)

    9.

    principles of right and wrong for an individual or group

     A vibrant ethnic  melting pot, Marseille is also home to an increasing 

    number of contemporary art and avant-garde performances.

    — New York Times (Jan 11, 2013)

    0.

    distinctive of the ways of living of a group of people

    On Wednesday, his office released a statement saying the public 

     prosecutor would evaluate the commission’s findings.

    — New York Times (Jan 2, 2013)

    1.

    estimate the nature, quality, ability or significance of 

     As the U.S. economic recovery gains traction, investors also are trying 

    to factor in an eventual  end to the Fed's fiscal stimulus.

    — Wall Street Journal (Jan 8, 2013)

    2.

    expected to follow in the indefinite future

    In addition, the report’s loss estimates are somewhat surprising given

    that the loans it examined were made after the mortgage crisis

    became evident .

    — New York Times (Dec 12, 2012)

    3.

    clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

    “This is an evolving  and emerging threat,” he said.

    — New York Times (Jan 10, 2013)

    4.

    undergo development

    ethic

    ethnic

    evaluate

    eventual

    evident

    evolve

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/evolvehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/evidenthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/eventualhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/evaluatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/ethnichttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/ethichttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/11/world/middleeast/iran-finding-ways-to-circumvent-sanctions-treasury-department-says.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/13/business/study-shows-a-pattern-of-risky-loans-by-fha.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887323706704578230051257823468.html?mod=rss_markets_mainhttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/03/world/middleeast/report-says-mubarak-dictated-fierce-response-to-egypt-protests.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://travel.nytimes.com/2013/01/13/travel/the-46-places-to-go-in-2013.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/06/nyregion/ivan-fisher-defender-of-the-notorious-and-now-himself.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/09/us/nashville-takes-its-turn-in-the-spotlight.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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     An earlier review by the commission found that credit card tips

    exceeded  20 percent in fall 2009.

    — New York Times (Jan 2, 2013)

    5.

    be superior or better than some standard

    The most rigorous Drug Free Sport testing panel excludes  drugs like

     peptide hormones, stimulants, narcotics and many masking agents.

    — New York Times (Jan 5, 2013)

    6.

    prevent from entering; shut out

    Some exhibits designed by Gallagher & Associates are less enticing,

    including enormous interactive video databases.

    — New York Times (Jan 11, 2013)

    7.

    to show, make visible or apparent

     American economic output has continued to expand  at a sluggish

     pace.

    — New York Times (Jan 12, 2013)

    8.

    make bigger or wider in size, volume, or quantity

    But even so, such controls have some benefits, public health experts

    say.

    — New York Times (Jan 12, 2013)

    9.

    a person with special knowledge who performs skillfully

     And then there’s the film’s explicit  subject matter.

    — New York Times (Jan 13, 2013)

    0.

    precisely and clearly expressed or readily observable

    But their potential in other subject areas is already being exploited .

    — New York Times (Jan 7, 2013)

    1.use or manipulate to one's advantage

    exceed

    exclude

    exhibit

    expand

    expert

    explicit

    exploit

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/exploithttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/explicithttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/experthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/expandhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/exhibithttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/excludehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/exceedhttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/08/science/digital-globes-a-new-way-to-view-the-world.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/13/magazine/here-is-what-happens-when-you-cast-lindsay-lohan-in-your-movie.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/13/world/asia/in-rapes-aftermath-india-debates-violence-against-women.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/13/business/mutfund/mutual-funds-found-big-2012-gains-despite-political-worry.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/12/arts/design/national-world-war-ii-museum-in-new-orleans-expands.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/06/sports/drug-testing-company-tied-to-ncaa-draws-criticism.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/03/nyregion/as-taxi-fares-rise-riders-tips-dont-keep-pace.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    Such findings have implications for national export  officials.

    — Washington Post (Jan 9, 2013)

    2.

    sell or transfer abroad

    Empty picture frames hang on exposed  brick walls, blank as the

    mind.

    — New York Times (Jan 10, 2013)

    3.

    show; make visible or apparent

    “ External  demand seems to be holding up better than we had 

    thought,” Mr. Moëc said.

    — New York Times (Jan 8, 2013)

    4.

    happening or arising outside some limits or surface

    Green tea extracts , more richly concentrated with EGCG, may not be

    much better.

    — New York Times (Dec 24, 2012)

    5.

    remove, usually with some force or effort

    “We have seen over and over again that states are very eager to

     facilitate direct investment promotion efforts,” Mr. Riskind said.

    — New York Times (Nov 6, 2012)

    6.

    make easier

    So other  factors , such as genetics, may be more important for 

    human longevity.

    — Washington Post (Dec 31, 2012)

    7.

    anything that contributes causally to a result

    The organic results  featured  several Nike entries and various shoe

    retailers, but no comparison shopping sites, at least not on the first 

     page.

    8.

    a prominent attribute or aspect of something

    export

    expose

    external

    extract

    facilitate

    factor

    feature

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/featurehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/factorhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/facilitatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/extracthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/externalhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/exposehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/exporthttp://feeds.washingtonpost.com/c/34656/f/636632/s/27164e03/l/0L0Swashingtonpost0N0Cnational0Chealth0Escience0Cfasting0Emay0Eprotect0Eagainst0Edisease0Esome0Esay0Eit0Emay0Eeven0Ebe0Egood0Efor0Ethe0Ebrain0C20A120C120C240C6e521ee80E35880E11e20Ebb9b0E288a310A849ee0Istory0Bhtml0Dwprss0Frss0Ihealth0Escience/story01.htmhttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/06/business/global/for-romney-a-way-around-pledge-to-attack-chinas-currency.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/12/24/really-the-claim-green-tea-helps-burn-fat/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/09/business/global/daily-euro-zone-watch.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/16/dining/reviews/hungry-city-zizi-limona-in-williamsburg-brooklyn.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.washingtonpost.com/c/34656/f/636543/s/27591415/l/0L0Swashingtonpost0N0Cbusiness0Ceconomy0Cfor0Eexports0Ethe0Espoils0Ego0Eto0Ethe0Ebiggest0C20A130C0A10C0A80C90A6d97e60E59aa0E11e20E9fa90E5fbdc9530Aeb90Istory0Bhtml0Dwprss0Frss0Ibusiness/story01.htm

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    — New York Times (Jan 4, 2013)

    Currently, people using the card get only one free withdrawal per 

    deposit of  federal  funds.

    — Washington Post (Jan 12, 2013)

    9.

    of a government with central and regional authorities

    Some of the student exchanges are  financed  by the Erasmus

    Program, while others rely on joint agreements.

    — New York Times (Jan 13, 2013)

    0.

    the commercial activity of providing funds and capital

    But a broken bone, unlike stretched ligaments, usually heals

    completely in a  finite period of time.

    — New York Times (Sep 3, 2012)

    1.

    bounded in magnitude or spatial or temporal extent

    Where screens are concerned, apparently, the future remains

     flexible.

    — Washington Post (Jan 7, 2013)

    2.

    able to adjust readily to different conditions

    This create a  fluctuating  magnetic field that generates heat without 

     physical contact.

    — New York Times (Nov 6, 2012)

    3.

    move or sway in a rising and falling or wavelike pattern

    The second half  focused  on specific 20th-century songs in the

    Gilbert and Sullivan style.

    — New York Times (Jan 13, 2013)

    4.

    the concentration of attention or energy on something

    5.

    the organization of data according to preset specifications

    federal

    finance

    finite

    flexible

    fluctuate

    focus

    format

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/formathttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/focushttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/fluctuatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/flexiblehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/finitehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/financehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/federalhttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/14/arts/music/w-s-gilbert-and-broadway-he-inspired-at-92nd-street-y.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/11/06/a-new-approach-to-military-nuclear-waste/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.washingtonpost.com/c/34656/f/636544/s/2746f530/l/0L0Swashingtonpost0N0Cbusiness0Ctechnology0Cplastictab0Ea0Eflexible0Epaper0Ethin0Etablet0Escreen0Edebuts0Eat0Eces0C20A130C0A10C0A70C48bd38a60E58e80E11e20Ebeee0E6e38f521540A20Istory0Bhtml0Dwprss0Frss0Itechnology/story01.htmhttp://bats.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/09/03/alex-rodriguez-returns-to-yankees-lineup/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/14/world/europe/14iht-educlede14.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.washingtonpost.com/c/34656/f/636543/s/27764a25/l/0L0Swashingtonpost0N0Cbusiness0Cto0Ekeep0Egetting0Eyour0Ebenefits0Echeck0Esign0Eup0Efor0Eelectronic0Edelivery0C20A130C0A10C110Ca50A81c7c0E59bd0E11e20Ebeee0E6e38f521540A20Istory0Bhtml0Dwprss0Frss0Ibusiness/story01.htmhttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/05/business/google-finds-a-line-between-aggressive-and-evil.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    What customers are now seeing reflects changes in the  format  of 

    Google results.

    — New York Times (Jan 6, 2013)

    One former member of the DNA Subcommittee said he was

    concerned the  formula was based on assumptions, not practice.

    — New York Times (Dec 15, 2012)

    6.

    a symbolic representation of the composition of a compound

    Reflecting on the match Broad outlined the problem clearly enough

    but was less  forthcoming  about the likely solution.

    — The Guardian (Sep 28, 2012)

    "Forthcoming" also implies that someone will say something that others

    might be reluctant to say, or that the context might suggest one would

    be uncomfortable saying.

    7.

    at ease in talking to others

    The  foundation has grown, supporting visual as well as performing 

    artists and changing its name to the Foundation for Contemporary 

     Arts.

    — New York Times (Dec 20, 2012)

    8.

    education or instruction in the fundamentals of a field

    The ratings firm said that the unpredictable nature of the policy 

     framework  in Europe is weighing on Spain's credit rating.

    — Wall Street Journal (Oct 11, 2012)

    9.

    the underlying structure

    Her best works  function like brilliant collages, creating meaning 

    through idiosyncratic constellations of references and concepts.

    — New York Times (Jan 11, 2013)

    0.

    what something is used for

     A year later, he and other enthusiasts received a state charter to start collecting  funds and archival material.

    — New York Times (Jan 11, 2013)

    1.

    a reserve of money set aside for some purpose

    formula

    forthcoming

    foundation

    framework

    function

    fund

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/fundhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/functionhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/frameworkhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/foundationhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/forthcominghttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/formulahttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/13/nyregion/former-glen-cove-courthouse-reopening-as-a-museum.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/13/nyregion/a-review-of-once-removed-sculptures-changing-frame-of-reference-at-yale-university-art-gallery.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://online.wsj.com/article/SB10000872396390444799904578049020190330416.html?mod=rss_markets_mainhttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/21/arts/design/bronzino-painting-to-be-auctioned-at-christies.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.guardian.co.uk/sport/2012/sep/28/world-twenty20-england-new-zealandhttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/16/nyregion/a-forensic-tool-helps-decide-guilt-or-innocence.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/07/technology/googles-rivals-say-ftc-antitrust-ruling-missed-the-point.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    “Providing access to the  fundamental  technology is entirely 

    different,” he said in an e-mail Friday.

    — New York Times (Dec 30, 2012)

    2.

    serving as an essential component

    Furthermore , the train in Europe or Asia is likely to have traveled at 

    much higher speed.

    — New York Times (Nov 16, 2012)

    3.

    in addition

    Thousands marching for  gender  justice on New Years eve.

    — New York Times (Dec 31, 2012)

    The vocabulary.com definitions of gender lack a common academic use

    of the word in sociology, anthropology, and other social sciences to

    denote the socially constructed category of gender identity, e.g. what it

    means to be "male" or "female" and how something in-between is

    silently categorized as abnormal.

    4.

    the properties distinguishing reproductive roles

    But China is not particularly interested in sharing much of the wealth

    the railroad would  generate.

    — New York Times (Jan 1, 2013)

    5.

    bring into existence

     Among them: research showing that boomers are giving their time tocommunity groups at higher rates than past  generations.

    — New York Times (Jan 12, 2013)

    6.

    a coming into being

    Some artists have created somewhat darker snow  globes.

    — New York Times (Dec 19, 2012)

    7.

    an object with a spherical shape

    8.

    the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve

    fundamental

    furthermore

    gender

    generate

    generation

    globe

    goal

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/goalhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/globehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/generationhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/generatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/genderhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/furthermorehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/fundamentalhttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/20/fashion/the-world-through-a-flurry-of-snow.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/12/booming/baby-boomers-and-charitable-donations.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/02/world/asia/china-builds-a-railroad-and-laos-bears-the-cost.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/12/31/mourning-for-rape-victim-recasts-new-years-eve-in-india/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://economix.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/11/16/americas-mid-20th-century-infrastructure/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/31/health/chinese-firm-is-cleared-to-buy-american-dna-sequencing-company.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    His hypothesis  was neglected for many years because the

    methodology for detecting such chemical factors in the living embryo

    was not yet available.

    — Scientific American (Jan 3, 2013)

    5.

    a proposal intended to explain certain facts or observations

    The previous models had identical  designs that made it easier for 

    bump drafting because the front and rear bumpers lined up

    squarely.

    — New York Times (Jan 11, 2013)

    6.

    being the exact same one

    The spokeswoman declined to be identified  by name, citing 

    company policy.

    — New York Times (Jan 10, 2013)

    7.

    give the name or characteristics of 

    Unfortunately, some United States officials are so captured or 

    captivated by the ideology  of modern banking that they want to

     play along.

    — New York Times (Jan 10, 2013)

    8.

    an orientation that characterizes the thinking of a group

    One thing I felt keenly while reading was the ignorance of even great 

    minds, based on when they lived in history.

    — New York Times (Jun 6, 2012)

    9.

    the lack of knowledge or education

    Investigators have so far not linked any historical pipeline problems

    to malicious cyberactivity, but software malfunctions have

    illustrated  the potential threat.

    — New York Times (Jan 10, 2013)

    0.

    depict with a visual representation

    hypothesis

    identical

    identify

    ideology

    ignorance

    illustrate

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/illustratehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/ignorancehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/ideologyhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/identifyhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/identicalhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/hypothesishttp://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/01/10/cyberstalkers-threaten-pipeline-security/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.nytimes.com/click.phdo?i=c2e60df59cf266c900393c79bc2fdd35http://economix.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/01/10/betrayed-by-basel/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/10/business/global/safety-of-boeing-787-dreamliner-called-into-question.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2013/01/11/sports/ap-car-nascar-daytona-testing.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://rss.sciam.com/click.phdo?i=e8e5cf85f63baec1bc5cb82dd97d60f5

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    Images of a hang glider soaring through the Grand Canyon were

    offset by reports of dozens of pilots dying each year in accidents.

    — New York Times (Jan 12, 2013)

    1.

    a visual representation produced on a surface

    When Mr. Salomon was 19, he immigrated  to the United States; his

     father worked in a factory in New York City.

    — New York Times (Dec 5, 2012)

    2.

    come into a new country and change residency

    Whatever the economic impact  of low interest rates, they seem to be

    helping corporate America.

    — New York Times (Jan 12, 2013)

    3.

    have an effect upon

    The big idea: Many business leaders struggle with implementing 

    strategic change.

    — Washington Post (Jan 5, 2013)

    4.

    apply in a manner consistent with its purpose or design

    The cases involving big banks, he said, lacked sufficient evidence

    implicating  C.E.Os.

    — New York Times (Jan 9, 2013)

    5.

    bring into intimate and incriminating connection

    But he said there was an implicit  understanding that high-ranking 

    officials were off limits.

    — New York Times (Dec 25, 2012)

    6.

    implied though not directly expressed

    Foreign exchange reserves have remained largely static for 18

    7.

    express or state indirectly

    image

    immigrate

    impact

    implement

    implicate

    implicit

    imply

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/implyhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/implicithttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/implicatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/implementhttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/impacthttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/immigratehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/imagehttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/26/world/asia/corrupt-chinese-officials-draw-unusual-publicity.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://dealbook.nytimes.com/2013/01/09/s-e-c-enforcement-chief-khuzami-steps-down/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.washingtonpost.com/c/34656/f/636543/s/273ad861/l/0L0Swashingtonpost0N0Cbusiness0Cstrategic0Echanges0Eshould0Etake0Econtext0Einto0Eaccount0C20A130C0A10C0A30C7bcb967e0E53940E11e20Ebf3e0E76c0Aa789346f0Istory0Bhtml0Dwprss0Frss0Ibusiness/story01.htmhttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/13/business/mutfund/mutual-funds-found-big-2012-gains-despite-political-worry.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/06/nyregion/battling-schizophrenia-and-hoping-to-earn-a-high-school-diploma.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/13/sports/two-men-one-sky-the-silent-realization-of-a-purer-form-of-flight.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    months, implying  that the Chinese central bank has made no major 

    intervention in the currency.

    — New York Times (Nov 6, 2012)

    Similar restrictions have been imposed  by the United Kingdom, Chile

    and Brazil.

    — New York Times (Jan 11, 2013)

    8.

    compel to behave in a certain way

    But using generous economic incentives and relying on conventions

    has been called an outdated economic strategy.

    — New York Times (Jan 8, 2013)

    9.

    a positive motivational influence

    “The incidences are higher and it’s more threatening,” he said.

    — New York Times (Jun 28, 2012)

    0.

    the relative frequency of occurrence of something

    Corporations are generally inclined  to settle potential cases because

    even being indicted can cripple business.

    — New York Times (Nov 14, 2012)

    1.

    lower or bend, as in a nod or bow

    Even if income tax rates are higher later, I think the tax deferral” 

    makes up for that increase.

    — New York Times (Jan 11, 2013)

    2.

    the financial gain accruing over a given period of time

    Clinton said he incorporated  both of Obama’s suggestions — “He

    was right!” exclaimed the former president.

    — Washington Post (Sep 12, 2012)

    3.

    unite or merge with something already in existence

    4.

    impose

    incentive

    incidence

    incline

    income

    incorporate

    indicate

    https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/indicatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/incorporatehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/incomehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/inclinehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/incidencehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/incentivehttps://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/imposehttp://feeds.washingtonpost.com/click.phdo?i=c25ddcc7494b5586045ad054724a1ba2http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/12/your-money/taxes/coping-with-the-new-tax-law-even-for-the-richest-of-the-rich.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/15/business/justice-dept-issues-guidance-on-foreign-bribes.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://feeds.nytimes.com/click.phdo?i=e3e749a65117fa46bf763139cc6a4a12http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/09/us/nashville-takes-its-turn-in-the-spotlight.html?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://india.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/01/11/india-moves-to-block-dolphin-shows-citing-cruelty/?partner=rss&emc=rsshttp://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/06/business/global/for-romney-a-way-around-pledge-to-attack-chinas-currency.html?partner=rss&emc=rss

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    Instead, he indicated  he might have some inside information on

    who will be.

    — Chicago Tribune (Jan 11, 2013)

    designate a place, direction, person, or thing

    “Everybody needs to put individual  thoughts behind them,” Smith

    said.

    — New York Times (Jan 12, 2013)

    5.

    being or characteristic of a single thing or person

    Ms. Ortega was not in a medically induced  coma.

    — New York Times (Oct 27, 2012)

    6.

    cause to act in a specified manner

    But, he said, “In time, as society becomes more comfortable and legal 

    concerns are ironed out, full autonomy will become practical,

    inevitable and necessary.”

    — New York Times (Jan 12, 2013)

    7.

    incapable of being avoided or prevented

    From this they inferred  that infants comprehend the cartoon

    character’s perspective, Dr. Endress said.

    — New York Times (Jan 3, 2011)

    8.

    conclude by reasoning

    Mongolia’s vast grasslands have long attracted adventure travelers,

     particularly those willing to go on horseback, but a limited tourism

    infrastructure has kept numbers low.

    — New York Times (Jan 11, 2013)

    9.

    the basic features of a system or organization

    But all predictions based on computer projections have inh