Visva-Bharati Studies 12

ABHIDHARMA SAMUCCAYAOF

ASANGA

CRITICALLY EDITED AND STUDIED

B Y

PRALHAD PRADHAN m . a .

Research Fellow, Cheena-Bhavana

( 1945-1948 )

VISVA-BHARATISANTINIKETAN

1950

To be had of

The Visva-Bharati Publishing Department 6/3 Dwarkanath Tagore Lane, Calcutta.

P k i c e R u p e e s S i x

Printed and Published by Prabhat Kumar Mukherjee Santiniketan Press, Santiniketan, Birbhum.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I n t r o d u c t io n

T e x t

A p p e n d ix

p a g e

1— 31

1— 107

108— 110

ii

a«nfr h r ; ^ ^ jr e r jp q ^ iw i . fgcMt ’tmi: ^NWr)^I^R«lw*n: gcfcft inn:—

3 tW :

swifcr si w i

^ w ^ rn r^ q R ^ ^ :

fsrf?r^r*j*ljgir?j:

aw f *mn tijftft *ii*n y g ^ T F rfW w i gcM *n»n

5RW

gsjjff itpi: J&sWJ^lR^ fgcft t W i: srf^W M ^TRq

<1'fc3ll«ll*1<S'Mul*T

I

I

1

<J

V*

*%

n

V

<l°\

CORRECTIONS

p. 4 1 7 -^TT^I

P- 5 1 12 Ch. 26 Ch. 2b

p. 15 1 25 ( n. 8 )

P- 33 heading 35Rt*T-

P- 35 1 10 -qsj'3 -qsg 9

1 25 ( n. 8 ) aitw-

p. 85 heading

INTRODUCTION

The fragmentary text of the Abhidharmasamuccaya, long supposed to be lost, was for the first time discovered by M. P. Rahula Sankj-tyayana in Tibet and the photograph was brought by him. Both the Chinese and the Tibetan translations of the texts are available. It was translated into Chinese by Huen Tsang in 652 A. D. in seven fasciculi, 2 divisions and 8 chapters ( Nanjio 1199 ). In Chinese, it is called Ta-sheog-a-p’i-ta-mo-tsi-lun and wrongly restored into Sanskrit as Mahnymabhidharmasafigitististra. The title is given correctly as Abhidharmasamuccaya in the Catalogue of the Taisho edition of the Tripitaka ( Hobogirin 1605 ) and also in the Kanjur and Tanjur catalogue ( Toboku Ed. No. 4049 ). In Tibetan, it is called Chos-mnon-pa-kun-las-bdus-pa. The translators were Jinamitra, Silendrabodhi and Yes-ses-sde ( Jnanasena ).

Fortunately, the Abhidharma-samnccaya-bhnsya, also discovered for the first time in Tibet by Rahulji, is complete. The marking label of the photograph of this MS. contains which should

be This is entered in the list as “ X V .I.86

from T. (afcilRw ) {J . B. 0 . B. S., vol. X X I,p. 35 ). This also has the Chinese translation by Huen Tsang ( Nan­jio 1178 ) and the Tibetan translation by Jinamitra and Yes-ses-sde ( Kanjur and Tanjur Catalogue No. 4054 ). From these translations, it appears that the commentator was not Yagomitra, but Sthiramati ( Taisho Catalogue 1606 ). On the examination of the manuscript, it is found that this is the complete Bha§ya of the whole book and only the 5th chapter is called Samkathyaviniscaya, which will be discussed later on. The information in Nanjio's Catalogue that these two works are wanting in the Tibetan translation seems to be incorrect.

The photographs of this fragmentary manuscript, the Abhidharma- samuccaya were brought by our great Pandit and great explorer Rahula Sankrtyayana from Tibet in his secood tour in 1984. They are kept in the Library of the Bihar Research Society, Patna and I was permitted to work on it and to take a reprint from

6 INTRODUCTION

the negatives, also deposited there.i The original manuscript is in the Shalu Monastery in Tibet as reported by Bahulji. Therefore, in this matter only the notes of Rfihulji are our guide. About this manuscript he writes that the script is Magadhi, size 2 1 ^ x 2 , leaves 17, lines on each leaf 7 and it is incomplete. Further he gives a note below :— “Only leaves Nos. 3-7, 10-14, 16, 17, 31, 33, 36, 42 are found. The Ms. begins : - “fagjwwsn SRJT W

STftfarFrfa MftxFTfa “ On page 16b—STFT W l” It is one of the three basic texts of Yogacaraschool. ( J. B O . R . B , vol. X X III , 1937, p. 48 ).

Only 17 leaves of the manuscript have been found. These are arranged on four pages of the photographs. The obverse is marked as ‘A ’ and the reverse ‘B\ Thus the first 9 leaves are on IA and IB of the Photo and the rest of 8 leaves are on 2A and 2B. To indicateall these, a label containing IA ,............... IB ,..................2A ..........2B is attached below in the photograph.

Generally there are 7 lines on each page of the leaf. But there are a few deviations. The following leaves on each page contain only6 lines :— IAB* , IAB^ , 2AB8 , 2AB$ , 2AB? and 2AB* , the last one containing about a line more of the text which is dropped. There are 8 lines also on IB 2 only.

Of these 17 leaves available, 3 leaves are damaged affecting some of the letters of the text. The leaf IA B2 , marked with the number4 in the original manuscript, is damaged in the lower corner of the right hand side. Thus on IA 2 f one letter in the 4th line, two letters in the 5th and one in the 6th line and on IB 2 two letters in the first line, three in the second and two in the third line are missing. The leaf 2AB5 i. e. the 33rd of the original is damaged in the right-hand corner below, not affecting anything on the obverse A, but affecting very slightly a long stripe of the first line on the reverse B, which is easily recognizable. The leaf 2ABs is broken entirely on the left-hand side. Therefore the page number and three first letters of each line of both the sides are missing. However, these letters are recoverable and are recovered with the help of Chinese and the Tibetan translations.

1 I am very m uch thankful to the Bihar Research Society for the kind permissionthey have given me to work on it and to publish the text by the Resolution No. 6a, of the Council meeting of the 28th July 1946 ( B. R. S. «/., 1946 vol. X X X II , p. 845 ).

INTRODUCTION 7Farther, from the comparison of the text with the Chinese and

the Tibetan translations, it becomes clear that the last leaf in the photo (2 ABs ) should come before the leaf 2 AB7 containing the page mark 42. Possibly 2ABs can be equated with the leaf No. 38. Further on the examination of the figures and on the comparison of the text with the Chinese and Tibetan translations, it appears that the page numbering by Rahulji may b9 revised. From the comparison with the Chinese and the Tibetan, it is definite that after 3 leaves in the photo marked with the figures 3, 4, and 5 ( IA B I, 2 , 3 ) something is missing and that the following leaves are continuous. The figures in these two leaves seem to be 8 and 9 also. Therefore the page numbers instead of being 3-7, seem to be 3-5, 8,9 . . .Similarly the leaves 2 AB2 and 2A B 3 are not continuous. There is something missing in between these two. Therefore instead of 16, 17, these two leaves should be 16 and 19. The figures on 2Bb seem to be 19 also. Further the figure on 2B4 seems to be 31 and the figure of the next leaf is read as 33. But from the reading of the text and the translations it appears that the last line of 2 B5 continues on to 2A4 . The last line of 2B5 ends ia \ - - ■ ^|5F$R 5T3f and2A4 begins with II | Therefore the leaves 2A B 5

and 2 AB4 are continuous and as the leaf 2B4 contains the! figure 31, the leaf 2Bs should be 30 and it is 30, not 33. Probably the cause of this reading is that just below the figure ® which represents 30, there is one 3, which does not seem to be 3 of 33, but indicates the third line, where one ^ is dropped and written on the margin as correction and placed between the two figures 3 and 3, indicating the line, which is the general practice in this manuscript. Therefore the page numbers should be 30, 31 instead of 31, 33. Thus the"rearranged page-numbers should be 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 19, 30, 31, 36, 38, 42.

The page marks are given on the reverse only. Some of these numerals are in figure and some are in letters. ^The* numerals upto 8 are in figures and 5, 10, 30 and 40 are in letters. 20 is absent -in the manuscript. 5 in the letter-form is found in^the pagination, but in the figure form in the marginal correction. Similar is the case with 6 also.

The characters used in this Ms. are found in the Nepalese Mss. also. Our manuscript is not dated. But on the comparison of the

8 INTRODUCTION

characters of this Ms. with the fcest-letters given in the table by C. C. Bendall at the end of the “Catalogtie of the Buddhist Sanskrit Manuscripts” , this manuscript seems to be one of the first part of the 1 1 th century.l

Even from the photographic prints, it is clear that the material used in this Ms. is palm leaf and it is written with ink. There are two holes for threading in this Ms. as usual. Uniform blank space from top to bottom is left towards the hole of the left-hand side dividing the pages into uneven columns except in two places where probably the dropped letters are inserted without leaving any space in the third line on 19a and some in the fourth line 38b ( 2B3 ). The hole of the right-hand side generally comes in the third or fourth line or sometimes in both and a little space is left around it without leaving any regular blank space so as to make another column.

The marginal corrections are given just on the top or below indicating the number of the line with the figure, sometimes on one Bide, sometimes on both, sometim es with a cross sign on the side and the figure or the cross sign or both on the other side of the dropped letter. To indicate the place where the letter is dropped, a sign ( Kgka-pada ) is used. When a letter or letters are extra in the line, these are effaced probably by the method of washing. There­fore there is some faint mark of those letters left there, as these are not completely washed away so as not to leave any mark there as in 3a and 10b. Probably there was another method of correction also. W hen a considerable number of letters was dropped, that passage was first written below in the margin, then a reasonable portion of the line was washed and the whole of the dropped portion inserted there and after this the portion in the margin was effaced by washing, but still leaving some mark there as in 9b and 14b. But it is extremely difficult to recover these letters. I suspect one thing more in this connection. The corrections appear to be not of the same hand. Probably some later reader had read it and had corrected it in some cases. However, mistakes are very few in this M s. and the scribe appears to be very careful.

The 42nd leaf, i. e. the last one of this manuscript, corresponds

1. For detailed discussion, see ‘A rare M anuscript of Asanga’s Abhidharma Samuccaya* by* Dr. V* V . Gokhale, Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, Vol. 11 June 1948.

INTRODUCTION 9with the portion from the 4th line of 27a upto the 4th line of 27b ( Shanghai Edition ). Each page of this edition contains 20 lines and one leaf of this manuscript i. e. 14 lines are generally translated into the Chinese by about 20 lines or a little more. The translation of this book in the Chinese ends in 28b. Therefore in the Chinese translation from 27b, 4th line to the end i. e. about 56 lines may be equated with 2 leaves of this manuscript or a little more continuing on the obverse of the last leaf. We may arrive at the same conclusion on comparison of this manuscript with the Tibetan translation also. In the Narthang edition ( vol. Mdo. 56 ), the translation of this work begins at the end of 47a and ends on 129b i. e. altogether in 165 pages. The last page of this available text i. e. 42b of this Ms. ends in the corresponding Tibetan translation towards the end of 6th line of 125b. As the translation of the whole text ends on the 6th line of 129b, the missing portion of the text at the end may be equated with 54 lines of the Tibetan translation as each page of this edition of Tibetan translation contains 7 lines only. Further one leaf of this manuscript i. e. 14 lines ( sometimes 12 ) is translated into Tibetan in about 33 lines. Therefore 54 lines of the Tibetan translation at the end may be equated with ( 5 4 x 1 4 ) ~ 33== about 23 lines of this manuscript, i. e. about 2 pages as there are some 6 line pages also. Thus from this, we may form some idea about the complete number of leaves of the whole book that the original manuscript consisted of about 44 leaves ( covering some portion of the 45th leaf). Of these only 17 leaves are available and the rest are missing. These leaves are not consecutive. Neither the beginning nor the end, nor any colophon is available. Therefore it is very difficult to say anything about the division of the chapters. .

In the text, only one chapter-ending is noted by Rghulji. On 2R2 or the reverse of the 16th leaf there is a line, 9lf^OT-

3T*Tt W P I On 2B6, or the 76th leaf,at the end, there is this much only, andjust after this, two leaves are missing. Therefore it does not indicate what chapter it is. In the Chinese and Tibetan translations, at the beginning there are two verses, which deal with the contents of the book and give some indication about the arrangement of the chapters. From this it appears that this book was divided into two main divisions such as ‘Fundamental

b

IO INTRODUCTION

Section ( Mula-vastu ),2 and ‘ Interpretation* ( Vini^caya ). Again each of these two is divided into four divisions or chapters such as ‘Three Dharmas’, ‘Collection or Samgraha’ , ‘Union or Samprayoga’, and ‘Accompaniment or Samanvagama’ and ‘Truth or Satya*, ‘ Dharma or Teachings, Combination or Prapti* and ‘Exposition* or ‘ Samkathya*. Thus there are mainly eight chapters in Chinese, which are mentioned also in Nanjio’s Catalogue, though the first has 3 subdivisions, the 5th has 4 subdivisions and 7th has two subdivisions. But here rises another question. In the colophon of the commentary of the Abhidkarmasamuccaya, there is ^

. w w g w w m imi q f e m n n u sfa nFrom this it appears that the original Sanskrit text which was followed by the commentator was divided into five chapters. This chapter division was followed by the Tibetan translator also. But in the text there is no trace of the ending of any other chapter any­where else. Theja how to explain the discrepancy that there are eight chapters in Chinese and five in the commentary ? The 5th or the last chapter which is called ( Saipkathya Viniscaya ) in the commentary was probably called the same as appears from the translation of the opening verses and also from the heading in the Chinese translation. Therefore there is no doubt that the last chapter is Samkathya Viniscaya and the 5th of the commentary and the 8th of the Chinese are identical. In the Chinese translation, the name and number of the chapter is given at the beginning of the chapter, whereas in Sanskrit it is given at the end, which is clear from the quotations given above. Fortunately, we find two sentences— one complete and another incomplete, to indicate the ending of the chapter in Sanskrit, the previous one of which comes just where the first four chapters of the Chinese end. Therefore we may safely conclude that the first chapter of the Sanskrit text is divided into four chapters in Chinese. The second sentence, i. e. ‘Abhidharmma Bamuccaya Dharmavi* comes just where the 6th chapter of the Chinese ends. Therefore the remaining four are counted four both in Sanskrit and Chinese. Thus in the commentary and probably in the original Sanskrit this book was divided into five chapters, but into eight in Chinese, probably by Huen Tsang. The plan of the division into

2 This was probably called *n Sanskrit as appears from the

following disoUBsion.

INTRODUCTION I I

five chapters is adopted in the Tibetan translation also according tothe Sanskrit text.

The study of the text is based on the only photographic print of the fragmentary manuscript of the Rahula collection as already said. Therefore there is great handicap in checking the reading of the text. Still 1 have utilised the materials in the commentary and in the Chinese and Tibetan translations for the comparative study of the text. The original text is not incorporated in the available commentary, but still there are some quotations ( Pratikas ) which give some help to check and settle the readings of the text. Some­times it gives a different reading and suggests the existence of a different version. From the comparison of the text with the Tibetan and Chinese translations also I come to the same conclusion, though it can be said with some reservation.

Let us start with the text available. If we compare this with the commentary, we shall see that in many cases the commentary gives a different reading, e. g. *n<> and ( 8. 5 ),

' 3Tftfa*T?*T and (8. 10 ), *n<> and and

q f e and ( 10. .10 5&WT- ( 17. 9. ), f o

* 5 l f ( 35. 5 ), *TT° SFTfaHW( j O. 0. 9 ), ans so up. From this we may safely suggest that the present text of the Adhidharmasamuccaya utilised in this version of the commentary is a different text.

When we compare the available text with the Chinese transla­tion, we come across so many additions which are not found in the present text, but are incorporated in the body of the text in the Chinese translation by Huen Tsang. These additions may be divided into two classes, (1 ) those which are found in the commentary and (2) those which cannot be traced in the commentary. It is surprising to see that so many additional passages in the Chinese translation are taken word by word from the commentary. We may quote a few here : ^ ( 10. 7 f W i ’ ( 21. 3 ), fST&rfif-

1. This is the reading in the though the same person is the author ofboth the commentaries.

1 2 . INTRODUCTION

(4 4 . 5 ), fanjn (7 3 . 8 ), fN w fa ^ T f^ r

Chinese and are found in the commentary. These passages are exactly the same in the Chinese translation without any difference. There are also a few additional passages in the Chinese, of which

TftlfrW'igmW Com. 3TW (8 6 . 1 ) . This lastpassage in the Chinese may be rendered into the passage in the commentary, but still is extra in the Chinese, andthere is nothing corresponding with it in the commentary. It is very difficult to say anything about such passages. Still we may accept the commentary to be the source of these passages. The difference may be due to the peculiar nature of the Chinese language or is due to the existence of a different version of commentary. Can we assume the existence of such a thing ?

The last passage quoted above suggests the existence of another version of the commentary. There we can see that there is some difference between the additional passage in the Chinese and the passage in the commentary. A few more similar passages can be traced in the Chinese translation and the commentary. For example, Ch. qrcftrSlHT Hiltivll and Com. ( 73. 3, 5, ) Ch

bo o n . On the basis of these illustrations, it would not be too much if we say that the present version of the commentary is quite different from the text of the commentary used by Huen Tsang. W e may arrive at the same conclusion when we compare the available commentary with the Chinese translation by Huen Tsang. There are great differences between these two which is discussed elsewhere.

As regards the second class of the additions in the Chinese, i. e.

c H I l « 3 c ° n < l ( 91. 7 ), and so on, which are extra in the

the literal rendering into Sanskrit do not correspond exactly with the commentary. For example, in Chinese we have but in the commentary ( 22. 6 ), Ch.

Com. ( 43. 10 ), Ch.

, Com. gmwrsrffafttsrra; ( 8. 7. 2 ) , Ch. ^ vototCom. WWTcftfr (102:6 ), Ch. iTfTshpn pTSrKT-

com . : iranr; ( 102 . 8 ) and

INTRODUCTION *3those which cannot be traced in the commentary, there are many differences which are very minor and are not worth noticing. For example, there are some enumeratory figures in so many places. When something is counted, we get one, two, three and so on in the Chinese translation, but there is nothing in the original Sanskrit text. I also have not taken notice of them and have not given any note on them. There is another kind of addition in the Chinese translation such as (9 . 5 ).

( 27. 6 ), ( 30 3 ), qs 3T qffesp ( 45. 2 ), and so on.These differences are also may be regarded as minor and probably Huen Tsang himself has added such things for the convenience. In some places he has added some interrogatory sentences also such as

l 87. 10 ) and sometimes has translated the question with the word che ( or possesing ). Though the opposite is seen in the Ms. probably due to the peculiar nature of the Chinese language, sometimes he had to add something, e. g. in the Sanskrit text we have only qqi, etc. but in the Chinese we see W SRPH ( 5. 3. ) W

( 5 . 1 ) m (9 - 3 ), Ms. Ch. IcTfW W : ( 5. 8 ), Ms. c K W R Ch. or ^ w f f^ 3 ^ ( 6. 2. ) and thelike. Sometimes he had to repeat some clause or word as ^TRlfcF is repeated ( 5. 4 ) with all the accusatives, is repeated withall the preceding words .( 5. 6 ) and the like. But peculiarly enough, sometimes he compresses the sentence such as fgq:

into ( 7, 5 ) . Sometimes out ofrespect, he adds some word, probably following some tradition. For example, whenever comes in the text, he adds (24.9,44 2 ). At the end of the topic, he adds a sentence something like ^ a f t e r each topic ( 15. 10 ) or 3 2 ^ with the subject discussed ( 16. 5 ). All these differences are very minor and some more may be added to this class.

Sometimes the difference between the Chinese and the available text appears to be explanatory. The word is explained as

( 44. 3 ), f TMJTT is explained as ( 8. 7 ).Such differences cannot be overlooked. There might have been some source of such explanation. If we take up the explanation of

we see that in our text TT I is explained as

14 INTRODUCTION

*PRtgffel<ET I But in the Chinese faHISKTT is explained as

an^ ^ may be traced in the Tprpgika Bha?ya, where 5TT35? is explained as ( p. 31 ). In theBha§ya it is explained as 3T^T I

W e may suggest the same explanation for additional passages in the Chinese, which are not found in the commentary. W e quote afew such passages here, for tracing which we shall have to goto some other source. Some such passages are ^ W T R ^ : (7 2 . 1 ), 3 TRT ( 92. 12 )

^ ( 88. 6 ) in place of ( 88. 7 ) and

the like. Some of these differences may be explained on the supposition of the existence of different versions of the text and the commentary.

When we come to the Tibetan translation, we see that the differences of it with the availale text are very few and minor, such as T. instead of ( 5 , 2 ), %RT is extra in the Tibetan ( 5 . 9 ) but appears to be spurious, T . 3T|cft instead of ( 6 . 8 ) T. also Ch. STRIcT: instead of Ms. 3TT IcP only ( 6. 9 ), T. & Ch.3f5zni*T is extra ( 10. 3 ), T . & Ch. omit ( 10. 11 ), T. omitsjm|3jc=ri ( 11. 5 ), but seems to be dropped, T. & Ch. and

M s. ( 27. 7 ) and so on. In the Tibetan and also in theChinese, we have atioiq^ej, but in the Ms. there is 3T^n^7 ( 7. 8 ), where the Tibetan has some similarity with the reading of the commentary. W e may also quote a few examples, where the manuscript, the Tibetan and the Chinese all three differ. For example M s. has nothing, T. and Ch. OTfoMWf ( 93. 20 ),Ms, f , T . and Ch ( 93. 4 ). These differencesalso suggest the same conclusion that there were different reconsions ofthe Abhidharmasamuccaya.

Further from the examination of the text, the Chinese transla­tion, the Tibetan translation and the Bha§ya, it appears that in spite of the differences, the available text and the original text of the Tibetan translation belong to the same class and the the original text of the Chinese and the Bha$ya belong to another class The reason of this supposition is that there are so many readings and extra

INTRODUCTION *5passages in the Chinese which are* found in the commentary as we have already seen and there is not much difference between the text and the Tibetan translation. Sometimes the omissions and the additions are also similar between those two classes i. e. the Chinese translation and the Bhgsya and the text and the Tibetan translation. For example, ^q is dropped in the manuscript and also in the Tibetan, but found in the Chinese and the Bhasya ( 7. 9, 10 ), Ch. & Com. but no negative particle in Tibetan nor avagraha inthe text. Here we see even the omissions are also similar. Similarly we see in Ch. and Com. , Ms & T. nothing, Ch. & Com 37TCPTMs. & T. j W f ( 17. 1 ), Ch. adds bur nothing in T. orMs. ( 74. 2 ) and the like.

But it is very strange that there is a passage in the available text, which is neither in the Chinese nor in the Tibetan translation, but is found in the Bhggya which is seldom met with. The passage in the text is ^ I q^TT

qftifaft*n (?) w i n 1

In the Bhasya the corresponding passage runs like this q f rFTT

i w q*5 q ^ M fMm ct i q^nrr itffWTFTCT 3R1^T^TT q ft f t l f^ ^ T T ^ I ( 88. 5. )

If however we accept the supposition that the text of the Chinese translation and the Bhasya on one hand and the present text and the text of the Tibetan translation on the other are nearer to each other, the same thing may be said of the restored portion also. In that portion, the reading corresponding with the Tibetan may be regarded as generally nearer the original text than the reading corres­ponding with the Chinese, Even in that portion also, so many passages which are not found in the Tibetan but in the Chinese are traced in the commentary. For example dew** ( 40. 2 ),

9 1% ( 40. 3 ), fTTfa( 40. 15 ), 3JHN*Tf°nn. ( 69. 6 ) and the like. The longestpassage, rather the paragraph taken from the Bhs§ya in the Chinese but not found in the commentary is 1

aHWRcP............. ^ ^ n q ^ c f ( 69. 16). From the contextit appears to be spurious also. This says something about the

in general and it comes between Dargana Marga and Bhgvans Marga, which are two of the five kinds of the divisions of the Marga

i6 INTRODUCTION

Satya. Therefore it is expected that the general remarks about the Marga Satya should come at the end or at the beginning of the book.

It is said that Abhidharmasamuccaya is one of the basic texts of the Yog&cara School.1 It is one of the eleven Sastras, referred to in the Vijsaptimatratg-Siddhi-^astra-tikg by Kuei Chi, as one on which the Vijfiapti School is based. Kuei Chi says there ‘ ‘Now again the Sastra refers to 6 Sutras viz. Avataipsaka, Sandhinirmocana, Tathagatavirbh&va Gu^&laipkara (?), Abhidharma ( satra ), Lamkava- t&ra and Gag<ja Vyaha and 11 Sastras viz. Yogacara Bhumi, Arya Yaca Prakarana, Sutralamkara, Abdhidharma Samuccaya, Prama^a Samuccaya, Mahayana Samparigraha, Daga Bhumika Sgstra, Yoga Yibhgga (?), Alambanapratyaya Pariksa* Vim^ika Vijsapti, and Madhya- nta Vibhaga as the references show.” “ This shows the importance of Abhidharmasamuccaya of Asanga.

The Vijgaptimatrata Siddhi refers to the Abhidharmasamuccaya about seven times. The first reference is to the definition of in the Chinese translation ( Yol. I. Fasci. 6. 8a ). The corresponding passage in Sanskrit in this text is 3T 3TT*TWt 3T

«rr srfcTCTW” ( p. 6 ). The second reference is about the Vik§epa having three parts as opposed to the view of that having one only. ( Vol. I. Fasci. 6 . 9b-10a ). Probably it refers to the passage

I fkm} (p . 9 ), where Viksepa is said to

have three parts of 5 9 and \The third reference does not quote anything but discusses about

the \ It is divided into 4 catagories such asand as in the Abhidharma Samuccaya

but first one i. e. 3TT M$1W includes two parts viz. 9Tf TT and and

the second one i. e. 3TTf$THlW includes fixe viz. fafR, ^TIWT and according to the view of Vijsaptimatrata Siddhi ( Vol. I. Fasci. 8. 8b-9a ) whereas according to the view of Achidharma- samuccaya the first one includes three parts viz. and

f 1. Bu sfcon ( Obermiller, p. 140 ) reports the controversy on the character of the Abhidharmasamaccaya. It was generally taken to be a summary of the teaching that is common to all the 8 vehicles. Abhayakaragupta held an opposite view and considered it a Mahayana work. Bu-ston says that it m ay be a Mahayana work and at the same time discuss subjects common to the three Vehicles, ]

INTRODUCTION

and the second one includes four viz. ^TTWf > and ^ iT( p. 26 ). The other two are the same.

The fourth one refers to the different opinions about the depen­dence of 12 parts or of and quotes the view of Abhi-dharmasamuccaya that has srfqRIT as the cause and then it isexplained ( Vol. i. Fasci. 8. 3b ). Probably it refers to the passage in the Abhidharmasamuccaya I *1% ^

p p. 26 27 ).The fifth one refers to the discussion why Bodhisattva does not

become Srotgpanna, Sakj-dagamt or Anagami and how he suppresses the defilements or Klesas and quotes in Chinese translation the passage

3?tf^ ( p. 101 ; Ch. 27b.5-6 ). But the Vijnaptimatrata Siddhi is opposed to this view ( Vol. ii. Fasci 3. 8b ).

The sixth one refers to the view that includes 3 Sbandhas,5 Ayatanas and 11 Dhatus. ( 5RMT TRgrf

( p. 30 ) ( Vijn. Vol. ii. Fasci. 4. lb ). The 7th quotation is spteftef ( Abhi. Dh. S. 44 ; Ch.

13b. 17c ; Vijn. Vol. ii. Fasci. 4. 20a ).So far I have not been able to trace any references to Abhi­

dharmasamuccaya by name in any original Sanskrit text except in Abhisamayalamkaraloka, where there is a passage like this :— ^|5^PffrT

^ f*r: g ^ iI I ( p. 184).

This passage probably refers to a passage in the restored portion, which runs like this : - f ^ T W & T ^ I

w r i 5 ^ 5 i 9?go ’ ^ \ ^ iI f Tc5 ejat i ( Abh. Dh. S. p. 54).

Though we do not see any reference to the name of Abhidharma­samuccaya in the Tj-m^ika Bhgsya, there are so many passagesin it which appear to have been taken from that book. If we take afew passages as example, it will be more clear :

c

INTRODUCTION

Trm^ikg Bha?ya.

( i ) cJ5T I

sfh^g ftpK c M <*l4'lflW *lft'f W f W HfWrfePTTci: I.................

I S.

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INTRODUCTION *9Such passages are numerous. From these passages in the

Trrpsika Bha§ya it is clear that something is quoted from the other text and it is explained in the following lines. These texts of the Tj-m^ika Bhs§ya have great similarity with the text of the Abhidharmasamuccaya and at most places these are exactly the same word by word, though at some places these two texts differ. All the parallel passages are collected together in the Appendix. From these similarities I am tempted to suggest, that the passages in the Tj-m^ika Bha§ya are taken from the Abhidharmasamuccaya. It is Sthiramati who has written the Bhagyas on both, the Tprp^iks and the Abhidharmasamuccaya. Further ‘ the view referred to by with the sentence

U*TTlpTHT ^TWT which seems to be a quotationfrom the Abhidharmasammuccaya ( p, 2 ), probably refers to that of Asanga. Therefore if we accept the suggestion that some of the line^ of the Tr. Bha$ya are taken from the Abhidharmasamuccaya, then we get more cases of different readings from the above quoted passages. Further is explained as in Abh. Dh.Sam. (p . 6 ) and--. in Trm. Bh. (p . 2 1 ) , isexplained in Abh. Dh. Sam. as in Bha§ya as

........ . and in the Tr. Bh. .......and such examplesare many. Accepting this supposition that some of the linesare taken from the Abhidharmasamuccaya in the Tnpgika Bha$ya and keeping that thing in view we may suggest a few corrections in the Tpipgika B h^ya in the light of the Abhidharmasamuccaya. For example the pasage explaining the Mgna in the Abhidharmasamu­ccaya goes like this I I

(p . 7 ). The corresponding passage in the Trm, Bhagya is I ^ $3^% I sr

I ( p. 28-29 ). From the com­parison of other explanatory passages in the Tnpgiks Bhgsya it appears that something is expected after and that may be filled up with the sentence from the Abhidharma­samuccaya.

io INTRODUCTION

References to Other Books.

Beferences to other books in this book are of two kinds, some are quoted with the name and some are in general ways such as or and the like. By the name, there is areference to a book called Mahndharmndar&i Dharmaparynya (p. 84 ). The passage runs thus ^ ^ *HI3cil

I In Nanjio’s Catalogue No. 33 there is a book called Fo-shuo-fo-king-king, which is identical with the Chinese translation of Dharmadar^a by Huen Tsang with addition of king or sutra which comes for Dharmaparyaya also. But it is difficult to explain how it is rendered into Sanskrit as Ugra- paripfccha in Nanjio’s Catalogue. However, I could not trace such a passage in that book. In Tibetan, there is no book with that name but there is a book called ‘Chos-kyi-rnam grans or Dharmaparyaya ( Kanjur and Tanjur Catalogue’, Tohoku edition, No. 4363). I examined this book also, but could not find any passage like that.

The second reference is to the name of the Vaipulya. The passage quoted with the words is

3(Tf rRTT: fcT (p . 84 ) and it is a very familiarpassage being quoted or referred to in the Buddhistic literature. But so long I have not been able to trace the original source of it. The Vaipulya is used in a general way also representing the whole Vaipulya literature. There is another passage probably from Vaipulya quoted with the word which refers to the Vaipulya as appears from the Bhasya. The passage runs thus ^ ^ tr^p*

i q ^ n w r \ tffwwwrr b tW h w r tqftffclfr*n( ^41 ^ I There is some difference in the

reading in the Bha§ya ( see p. 85. n5 ). This passage also has notbeen traced yet.

The third reference quoted with the words runs, as restored by me, like this :—

tWigfKf^ w : I ( p. 106 ). This

passage also, so far, I have not been able te trace. Here the nameMahayfinabhidharma-Sutra does not give any clue to trace the

INTRODUCTION 21reference ; it appears to me to be a general name. This name is mentioned in other books also.

Among the passages quoted in a general way with the words or ^MTT..0 a few are traced. Some of them are found

in the Pali form in the Sarpyutta Nikaya (S), Anguttara Nikaya (A) Digha Nikaya (D), Majjhima Nikaya (M), Mahavagga ( Yin. ), Vibhaoga ( Y . B E ) Patisaipbhidha Magga, Dhammapada and the like which are shown in the Appendix. There is a verse quoted in this book, also in the MaWayana Satr&lamkara, of which the first foot corresponds with that of the Dhammapada but the other three do not agree. The verse runs like this :

^ ( p. 107, Dh. I I )It is not known from which source it is taken. Does it indicate the existence of another version of the Dharmapada ?

Among these passages there is one which is very much interes­ting. The passage is : ^

i i

i i =*r %;rcj«T#remfci i % ^fcp #jr ^I (p . 107). This passage is quoted in

the context of the Abhisandhiviniscaya along with other passages. They Bhasya has given another meaning. But it is evident that the language is mystic and aggresive as is used in the later Tantric or Vajrayanic literature, which is generally referred to as the Sandhys Bha§a. It is clear from it that even before Asanga such language had developed and trace of such language is found even in the Kathavatthu. It throws some light on the historical development of such ianguage and literature.

Restoration and Retranslation.

It is already stated that out of 44 ( or 45 ) leaves, about 27 are missing. This portion I have tried to restore into Sanskrit. I have used the word ‘restoration’ because it is a popular term. Personally I prefer the word ‘translation* or ‘retranslation*. I do not believe that a lost book or portion may be restored even from the Tibetan

22 INTRODUCTION

in the proper sense of the term. In my opinion, it is very difficult, rather impossible. Therefore I call it to be translation, because it is put into or translated into Sanskrit from the Chinese and the Tibetan. It will be still better to call it ‘retranslation’, because first it was translated into the Chinese and the Tibetan and now it is translated again from them into Sanskrit.

The school of Abhidharmasamuccaya.

Asanga the author of the Mahayana Satralamakara, belongs to the Mahayana school. Therefore we may safely say that his work Abhidharmasamuccaya also belongs to the Mahayana school. The internal evidences also show that it belongs to the Mahayana school. Asanga advocates the cause of the Mahayana. Comparing the Vaipulya Dharma i. e. Mahayana with the Sravaka Dharma or Hinayana, he says, ^ * cFJT STFlWf: I

( p. 85 ). W hy the Vaipulya Dharma is wor- shipped with incense and garlands and not the Sravaka Dharma ? Because it is the repository of the good and happiness of all beings. It shows that Asanga is inclined towards the Mahayana. Further, Pudga- las in view of three Yanas are divided into three kinds, viz. Sravaka- yanika, Pratyekabuddha-yanika and Mahayanika. The Sravaka- yanika is said to be of mild of organs ( Madhyendriya ) and also to be engaged in the emancipation of self, depending on the £ravakapitaka. But the Mahayanika Pudgala is of very sharp of organs (Tiksnendriya) and depending on the Bodhisattva Pitaka, he is engaged in the salva­tion of all beings without caring for the emancipation of self. Thus it is shown in this work that the Mahayana is superior to the other two. Further in the context of Abhisamaya, he says,

I tfSTOT (94). In eleven ways the Bodhi-sattvabhisamaya is superior to the Sravakabhisamaya. These are counted one by one. Not only that, the last one i. e. the Phala Vi£e§a or Superiority by fruit is further said to be of 10 kinds.

Thus the superiority of the Mahayana on the S ra v a k a Yana and the Pratyeka Yana or Hinayana is shown in so m a n y w a y s . The enumeration and explanation of the Mental Samskaras, the non-Mental Samskaras and the like are quite different fro m those given in the work of the Hinayana.

INTRODUCTION

Summary of the Book.

To give a brief account of this book, we may follow the Chinese line of the division in the eight chapters. Of these eight, the first as already told, is the Tridharma. This has 3 sub-divisions. In the first sub-division, the Skandhas, the Dhatus, and the Ayatanas are counted first and then the number is justified e. g. why the Skandhas are five, the Dhatus are eighteen and the Ayatanas are twelve. Then follows the discussion on the inclusion ( vyavasthgna ) of Rnpa-skandba, Vedang-skandha, Samjfia-skandha, Samskara-skandha-in mental (citta- sarfaprayukta ) and non-mental ( citta-viprayukta) Samskara— VijSana- skandha and Ayatana. After this the meaning of the word Dhatu is given.

In the second sub-division, as regards these three things, i. e. the Skandhas, Dhatus and Ayatanas, a long series of topics are examined with reference to three questions such as what ( Katham ), how many ( Kati ) and what for (Kimartham... pariksa). The same plan is continued in the 3rd sub-division also. In the Second Dravyamat, Prajsaptimat, Samvj-timat, Paramarthamat, Jseya, Vijfteya etc., are discussed and in the third, Pratyaya, Sabhaga-tatsabhaga, Upatta etc. Further these three are from different aspects, divided into three kinds such as Parikalpita-lak§aga, Vikalpita-lak§ana and Dharmata-lak^a^a, or four kinds such as Laksa^a, Prakara, Sgraya and Santati or again six kinds and so on.

Of this chapter, only ten leaves of the original text are available and these leaves, as already stated, are not consecutive. In this manuscript, of the first sub-division of the 1st chapter, there is availabe only that portion of the text which deals with the explanation or the exposition of the Samjsa-skandha— and not the question and few words probably such as ^ l ^ n ^ o i | e l I— beginning with ^ W W ^ W N l etc. the explanation ofSamskara skandha-vyavasthana, under it dealing with the division and explanation of 52 Caitasika dharmas such as Manaskara, Sparga, Chanda etc. and the 23 Citta-viprayukta-Samskaras such as Prapti. Asamjni-samapatti, Nirodhasamapatti etc. and the explanation of Vijfiana-skandha-vyavasthana, consisting of Citta, Manas and Vij'fiana with the explanation of each, which is available just up to the question

*4 INTRODUCTION

‘ETPJrf H W Rl!. Of this part, only three leaves are available, both the beginning and the end are missing.

Of the second subdivision of the first chapter, we get the text of the manuscript from the explanation of the Jgeya, a small portion of this topic missing. Then follows the explanation of Vijseya, Eupin, Arapin and others to the end of the 2nd subdivision being continued to the third subdivision— without any mark of the division here in the Sanskrit text as in the Chinese— giving the explanation of Pratyaya, Sabhagatatsabhaga, Upatta, Indriya and others in the same way. This continues just up to the enumeration of the six kinds of division of the Skandhas, Dhatus and A y a ta n a s and after this, the explanation of them onward ; the rest of the third subdivision of the first chapter is missing. Of this portion i. e. the 2nd and the 3rd chapters only 7 leaves are available. These 7 leaves are continuous.

The following 3 chapters are very short. In the second chapter11 kinds of Samgraha or Collection are enumerated. A t the end it is mentioned what benefit one gets, being efficient in it. Of this chapter, nothing is available in the present text.

In the third chapter, 6 kinds of Samprayoga or Union, such as Avinirbhaga, Migribhava, Samavadhana, Sahabhava, Krtyanusthana, and Sampratipatti are enumerated and explained. After this, a few more Samprayogas are explained. Of this chapter, only a little more than three lines of the end are available and this explains the supple­mentary list of the Samprayoga such as Sarvatraga, Klista-Sarvatraga, Kadacitka, Avasthika, Avicchinna, Vicchinna, Bahirmukha, Antar- mukha, Ucita and Anucita.

The fourth chapter deals with the Samanvagama or Accompani­ment of 3 kinds such as Vija Samanvsgama, Vagita Samanvagama and Samudacara Samanvagama. Samanvagama is another name of Prapti, which is one of the non-Mental or Cittaviprayukta Samskaras. The Vija Samanvagama is explained how by it is one accompanied or unaccompained by the Klegas and Upakle^as and the Kugalas leading one to be born in the 3 Dhatus such as Kama Dhatu, Rapa Dhatu and Arnpya Dhatu. Similarly the other two are also explained. The second one is related with the Ku^alas applicable, Dhyana, Vimok^a, Samadhi etc. mundane and non-mundane. The third one is related with the Skandhas. Dhatus and A y a ta n a s , any of which is present, either Ku^ala, Akugala- or Avyak^ta. At the end

INTRODUCTION 25the question is answered what benefit being efficient in it one gets.

Of this chapter, the whole is available. Here the colophon of the 1st chapter of the Sanskrit text i .e . the Lak§ana Samuccaya is given along with some ornamental sign. Then without space being left, the second chapter of the Sanskrit text i. e. the 5th chapter of the Chinese translation continues.

The second half or the 5th chapter opens with the question ‘ What; is Viniscaya or Interpretation ?’ This is divided into 4 kinds viz. Satya Viniscaya, Dharma Viniscaya, Prapti Vinigcaya and Samkathya Viniscaya, and these are the 4 chapters in the second half. The Satya Viniscaya in nothing but the 4 Arya Satyas. Therefore the 5th chapter is further subdivided into 4 subdivisions, such as Duhkha, Samudaya, Nirodha and Marga. These are dealt with in much details.

Duhkha Satya is due to the birth of different kinds of beings ( Sattva-janmatah ) and regions of the different births ( Janma- dhisthanatah ). Here the different births or beings and the different regions are enumerated. Then follows the enumeration and explana­tion of the Suffering such as of eight, three and two kinds. After this the general characteristics of the Duhkha Satya such as Anitya, Duhkha, S a n y a , and Anatma are discussed. Anitya is of12 kinds such as Asat, Vinasa, Viparinati etc. The last one is Bhajanaloka-Samvartavivarta and under it the Antarakalpa, Maha- kalpa and the like are discussed. Under the second one i. e. the Duhkha, ‘Yadanityam tad Duhkham’ is explained. Then comes the explanation of the Sanyata of 5 kinds such as Samanupa^yana, Avatara, Svabhava, Tathabbava and Prakrti and Anatman. Then again Duhkha is classified into Vipula & Asarplikhita, Samlikhita, Samlikhita & A samlikhita and the like and each is explained. At the end of this subdivision the three kinds of death, that also of the virtuous and the sinner and Antarabhava are discussed.

In the second subdivision of Samudaya Satya of this 5th chapter Samudaya is said to be produced by Klesa and Klesadhipateya Karma i. e. Defilements and the Actions predominated by Defilements. According to the view of Asanga, Klesa and Klesadhipateya Karmas, not the Tr§sa or Desire are the cause of Samudaya. But naturally here the question arises why Tj-§na has been said by the Bhagavan

d

z6 INTRODUCTION

Buddha to be the cause of the Samudaya and therefore it is explained as such on account of its being mainly present everywhere ( sarvatraga ) in the thing ( Vastu ), condition ( Avastha ), path ( Adhva ) and the like. Then follows the discussion of Klesa from the different points of view, such as its enumeration as six or ten, its definition, or Laksaqa, rise or Utthana, cause or Alambana, combina­tion or Samprayoga, synonyms or Paryaya,— a long list— , Viprati- patti or Dhatu, Nikaya and Prahana.

Klegadhipateya Karma or the action predominated by the Defilement means all the Cetana Karma and Cetayitva Karma. The Karma or Action is again of 5 kinds viz. Upalabdhi Karma, Karitra Karma, Vyavasaya Karma, Parinati Karma and Prapti Karma. Cetana Karma consists of Punya Karma, Apunya Karma and Aninjya Karma and Cetayitva Karma consists of bodily, speech and mental actions ( Kaya Karma, Vakkarma & Manaskarma ). These three actions of body, speech and mind are Kusalas and Akugalas and both of them are of 10 kinds each ( 10 Kusala Karmapathas and 10 Akugala Karma- pathas ).

The Cetana Karma is further explained and divided into 5 and in the Niyatavedaniya Karma, the Niyamas or Regulations are explained. Then comes the explanation of the Vipaka Phala, Nisyanda Phala and Adhipati Phala of both the 10 Kusala and Akusala Karmas. As the Vipaka or Consequence of these two kinds of Karmas are produced by the Aksepaka and Paripnraka Karmas, these two are also explained and in that connection the order of the feeling or experiencing ( vedana ) of the Vipaka Phala also. After this the three kinds of Karmas, Punya, Apunya and Anisjya are explained. This is followed by the discussion of beginning ( prayoga ) and end ( ni§tha ) of the 10 Akugala Karmas.

Again Karma is divided into 4 kinds such as Sadharana, Asadharapa, Balavat and Durbala, again divided into 3 kinds viz. Samvara, Asamvara and Naivasamvaranasamvara, again 3 kinds : Sukhavedaniya, Duhkhvedaniya and Aduhkhssukhavedamya, again3 kinds Dj*§tadharmavedaniya, Upapadyavedamya and Aparaparyaya- vedaniya and again 4 kinds such as Krs^a Kyspavipaka, Sukla Suklavipaka etc. A t the end of this, Charity ( dana), merits of charity ( dana-sampad ) and merits of Charitable ( deya-sampad ) are mentioned.

INTRODUCTION 27

In this context, three Satras are discussed and also Karmas consequences of which may or may not be ascertained. At the end of the subdivision, the Samudaya Satya is divided into 4 kinds on account of Hetu, Samudaya, Prabha and Pratyaya.

In the third subdivision, the Nirodha Satya is explained from its different aspects such as Laksana. Ggmbhrrya, SamVj*ti, Paramartha Aparipari, Paripari etc. Under Paryaya or Synonym, a few of the synonyms of Nirodha such as Asesapradhana, Pratini^sarga, Vyanti- bhava and the like are given and explained. After this a long list of words such as Asamskfta, Durdarsa, Acala, Amata, Am^ta and the like is explained with the question ‘ W hy l^irodha is called so and so’. At the end the Nirodha Satya is explained in its four kinds such as Nirodha, Santa, Pranita and Nihsarana.

In the 4th subdivision, the Marga Satya is explained. Marga Satya consists of 5 Paths viz. Sambhara Marga, Prayoga Marga, Dargana Marga, Bhavana Marga and Nisfcha Marga. In this subdivi­sion, we get the detailed explanation of each of them. Under the Darsana Marga, there is a passage which explains the Marga Satya from different aspects such as Vyavasthana, Vikalpana, Anubhava and Paripari. In the context of Bhavana Marga, Marga Bhavana is also explained, which is said to be of 4 kinds viz. Pratilambha Bhavana, Ni§evana Bhavana, Nirdhavana Bhavana and Pratipak^a Bhavana Here a few more Margas are also mentioned. Then come the discussion of the Alambana, Svabhava, Sahaya, Bhavana and Bhavana- phala, of the 37 Bodhipak§iya Dharmas and explanation of the 4 Pratipads, 4 Dharmapadas, Samatha, Vipagyana, and 3 Indriyas. In the context of Ni§tha Marga, 24 Dausthulyas are counted. At the end of the chapter, the Marga Satya is divided into 4 kinds such as Marga, Nyaya, Pratipad and Nairyanika and the difference is shown between the 16 Akaras, Laukika and Lokottara.

Of the first subdivision of the 5th chapter i. e. of Duhkha Satya, only about 5 lines of the beginning are available dealing with its division into Sattvajanma and Janmadhigthana and the full explana­tion of the former and a little of the latter. Then there is a big gap. But again the last portion of this subdivision is available explaining the momentariness of Rapa, division of Duhkha into Vipula and Asaiplikhita, Samlikhita etc. 3 kinds of death, difference in death and process of rebirth.

28 INTRODUCTION

Just after it in continuation, comes the 2nd subdivision of the 5th Chapter i. e. of Samudaya Satya. Of this, only about lines are found, giving the divisions of the Samudaya Satya as described above from the counting of the Klesa till the question ‘Lak§anam Katamat.’ Then comes a long gap, the rest of this subdivision, whole of the 3rd subdivision and a substantial portion of the beginning of the 4th subdivision missing. Then only 2 leaves of the middle portion of the 4th subdivision are available, explaining the Bhavana Marga, Marga Bhavana, different kinds of Path, meaning of the Path and some portion of the explanation of A la m b a n a etc. of the Bodhipaksiya Dharmas. The rest of the 4th subdivision is missing.

The 2nd chapter of the 2nd half or the 6th chapter is called Dharma Viniscaya. Here Dharma means the 12 Angas or divisions of Buddha’s teachings viz. Sutra, Geya, Vyakarana, Gatha, Udana, Nidana, Avadana, Itivyttaka, Jataka, Vaipulya, Adbhuta Dharma, and Upade^a, and then each is explained. These 12 divisions of the Buddha’s teachings are divided into the 3 Pitakas of Sutra, Vinaya and Abhidharma and further into 2 viz. Sravaka Pi taka and Bodhi­sattva Pitaka. The first five have found place in the Siitra Pitaka of Sravaka Pitaka or school, the next four in the Vinaya Pitaka of both the schools of Sravaka Pitaka and Bodhisattva Pitaka, Vaipulya and Adbhuta Dharma in the Sutra Pitaka of Bodhisattva Pitaka only, and the Upadesa only in the Abhidharma Pitaka of both the Sravaka pitaka and Bodhisattva Pitaka. Then the intention or the motive is shown why these are divided into the 3 Pitakas and further the relation is shown between these Dharmas of 12 divisions and the three Dharmas— mind and mental in relation to their Alambana, Akara, A^raya and Samprayoga.

Then the A la m b a n a in the Dharma is divided into 4 kinds viz. Vyapyalambana ( 4 kinds ) Caritvisodhanalambana ( 5 kinds ), Kaugalyalambana ( 5 kinds ) and Klesavisodhanalambana. Similarly4 Yuktis, 4 Paryesanas, and 4 Yathabbata Parijnanas are discussed. Then the Yoga Bhamis or the Adhara, Adbana, Adarsa, Aloka and A^raya are shown. In this connection it is shown that in the Dharmas how one becomes efficient in the Dharma, Artha, Vyagjana and Nirukti and how one becomes Dharma Vihari. Here there is some discussion about the Vaipulya why it is called Bodhisattva Paramita Pifaka and why some do not get faith in its sublimity ( Audarya ) and

INTRODUCTION 29

depth ( Gambhirya ) or even obtaining them do not go out ( niryanti ). In this context, 28 wrong views or Asaddrstis are mentioned.

At the end the 4th Abhiprayas and 4 Abhisandhis are mentioned, by which those of the Tathagata may be known, and also the 5 reasons or the signs are given by which Tathagata may be recognised. It is also further shown why the Sravaka Dharma is not worshipped as the Vaipulya Dharma.

Of the 6th chapter, only one leaf of the end is available dealing with the questions how one becomes efficient in Dharma, in meaning, in explanation etc., why to Bodhisattva-pitaka is attributed Vaipulya ( greatness ) or Audarya ( sublimity ) or Gambhirya ( depth ) and why some beings in Vaipulya feel attached to these two and some do not. Then follow the enumeration of 28 kinds of Asaddrstis of wrong views and the explanation of a few characteristics of Vaipulya continuing up to the end of the 6th chapter.

In the 7th chapter, ‘ Prapti or combination’ is discussed. This chapter is called Prapti-viniscaya and it is further sub-divided into two subdivisions, dealing with 2 divisions of Prapti on account of Pudgala- vyavastha and Abhisamaya-vyavasthana. The first is divided into seven kinds on account of Rogacarita, Niryana, Sdhara, Prayoga, Phala, Dhatu and Bhavana and each of them is further divided and explained.

Here we get the exhaustive list or division of all kinds of Pudgalas. At the end of the chapter, the Srotgpanna Pudgala is divided into two kinds viz. Krama Nairygpika and Sakj-nnairygnika .

The second or the Abhisamaya is divided into ten kinds, i. e., that of Dharma, Artha, Tattva, Pr§tha, Ratna. Asamiidgcgra, Nisthg, Srgvaka, Pratyekabuddha and Bodhisattva and again each is explained especially the last oile in much detail. Further it is shown that the Bodhisattvabhisamaya is different from or superior to the Srgvakgbhi- samaya in 1L ways with respect to Alambana, Upastambha, Prati- vedha and the like. The last one of them is Phala Vi6e§a and again it is of 10 kinds. Here the question is raised and answered that the Extraordinary Qualities or Vaige§ika Gupas such as Apramg^as etc. are included in the Prsthabhieamaya and the Nisthabhisamaya. After this all the Extraordinary Qualities are enumerated as Apramagas, Vimok§as, Abhibhvgyatanas and so on. Then again all these are explained in details. These qualities are further classified

30 INTRODUCTION

into two such as Svakaritra Pratyupasthana and Vaiharika. Then it is shown what Bodhisattva does with these qualities and further why he does not become Srotapanna, Sakrdagami or Anagami. At the end a Sutra is explained and in that context, 6 kinds of Jgeyas, 4 kinds of Upaya-Kau^alyas, 10 kinds of Abhuta Parikalpas, 3 kinds of Nirvi- kalpata and the like are explained.

Of the 7th chapter, two leaves are available, one of the middle of the first sub-division and the second of the middle of the 2nd sub-division. The Pudgala from the point of view of Prayoga or application is of two kinds such as ‘Sradhanusarin or the follower of faith’ and ‘Dharmanusarin or the follower of Dharma’ and from the point of view of Phala or fruit, is of 27 kinds such as Sraddhadhi- mukta, Dj-^iprgpta, Kgyasaksin etc. In the first of these two leaves, these two topics are dealt with upto the Anabhisamskgra-parinirvayin the 19th of the 2nd topic.

In the 2nd sub-division of this chapter under the last of the topic, there are given the 19 extraordinary qualities of Bodhisattva such as Apramana, Vimok§a, Abhibhvayatana etc, In the text of the 2nd leaf of these two leaves, these qualities are divided into two kinds such as Svakgritra-pratyupasthana and Vaiharika and it is shown what he does by these qualities. Further it is said that the previous path is given up, the following superior path is obtained till in the Nirvaagadhgtu in which no Skandhas remain, all the paths are given up by Sravaka and Pratyeka-buddba, but not by Bodhisattva as he has endless auspicious things and endless merits. Further it is said why a Bodhisattva does not become a Srotapanna, Sakfdagamin, An&gamin and after it the leaves even including the whole of the 8th chapter is missing.

The last one i. e. the 8th chapter is the Samkathya Viniscaya This is divided ( into 7 divisions ; viz. Artha Viniscaya, Vyakhya Viniscaya, Prabhidya Samdar^ana Viniscaya, Sampragna Viniscaya, Sarpgraha Viniscaya, Vgda Viniscaya and Abhisandhi Viniscaya. Artha Viniscaya includes 6 kinds of Arthas or meanings such as that of Svabhava, Hetu, Phala, Karma, Yoga and V rtti. Vyakhya Viniscaya is of 6 kinds. Under it, its 14 Mukhas are shown. The third one is analytical. The fourth one means the 8 kinds ofKayadesas or questions and the 8 kinds of Yayade^as or answers. There are 4 ways of this Sampragna Viniscaya. Under Samgraha

INTRODUCTION 31

Viniscaya, 10 kinds of Sthanas are shown. Vada Viniscaya includes7 things viz. Vada of 6 kinds, Vadadhikarana, Vadadhi§thana (2 kinds— Sadhya and Sadhana and each is explained in detail ), Vadalamkara ( 6 kinds ), Vadanigraha including Kathatyaga, Katha- sada, andjKathadosa, Vadanihsarana and Vade Bahukara Dharmas ( which are 3 ). In this context, the intention or the ideal of theVada is shown and in continuation the 12 Sthana Dharmas and6 Dosas are given. At the end the Abhisandhi Viniscaya is explained as that which gives another meaning and in this connection many mystical examples are quoted.

At the end of the book, reasons are given why this work is called Abhidharma Samuccaya. Of this chapter nothing is available as already said.

I am very much thankful to the Bihar Beserch Society, specially to Dr. S. C. Sarkar and Dr. K. K. Datta, who took much interest in securing the permission for me to work on this manuscript. It is for their sympathetic help that I could procure the photographic copy.I am gratefully thankful to Dr. P. C. Bagchi at whose suggestion I undertook the work. It is with him that I first started the study of this text and to check the reading with the Chinese translation. But when he left for China as the Visiting Professor I gotmuch help from Rev Pei Hui of the Cheena Bhavana, Santiniketan.Therefore my sincerest thanks are due to him. At the end, I am extremely thankful to Bhadanta Shanti Bhiksu, but for whose help I could not finish the checking of the whole book with the Tibetan.

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f i n ^ ^ fqg^ sw ^ : i d g iftr qssrnM st i ^ t 'tt2 cJTri¥T-

f t%ffcqrereT( i y) [ Ph. 1B4. M s. 8b ] ^ a qw iP t e f c t « c m M i-

jn f t f o i r w f ^ R < r f t 3*T 1 y f ^ ^ ^ f w r ^ n r r f a ^ jfgsq n 1 c r a m -

Et^ HTfa ^ n T trf gr 1 ( 3i )^t^;tt3 l s r*

cwfe* CJsrfa lTfa folTO Cisrfa* [ T . 62b. ] qft^T I «ff|^JT

craia <*) sm fa s q j s if t fe fa : ^ T ^ : I su faatefa

s t R ^ s f q ^ q f^ R jf^ a ts fq I snfaa: ?r a 4

g 1 a sftR q fa ): m -w i*jT i^ \ i cnrrqR^w^cra: q g c r o r i^ n g lw ji^ i

arfq g^ tq q ^ P T R a: ^ y l a y ^ 1 cmrfnr crsd era rft(H ) q«n4 t»f s t 1

v g«mqiwi° i^ f r q ; 1 \ =^° 3?f*r ?r ii^tk ^ *nbr w rf% r b i^i*F-gfcT 1 %' *rt° <to « afflq^ w» gu^icp 1

1, *n ^t. g ra*?0 1 la , j ° fq 1 \ 3. jj,° = n<> 1 v =*it° ^cp^: 1

*

n ^cW ^rrf^ fojrsmrrfera-

TTt T | ^uri^rfgq^TJTTsrfa I ^jfrjqsrfsrarft *CT I *pl*raTc*n-

(iv ): t*

wrfa yr mrfoT fW r TT reqft^T i ssT^g^Tcnatsfi

stt( iH J^ iw ^ a ts fq sn ^ T g ^ a tsfq stT ^ T g^ atsfq sTT^rr^R-

atsfq5 i 'T^rqi^R^vn: w w rc . 6 q ^ n

^raepnf^ ^rrwi gi^ri gqtstraarot: st si: I srreqffiKTcmfalv&gicqT-

[ T. 63a ] ^TRITR I^m ^yT I

v n ^ i ^rtsn^ra-

?R?Tt: s^si:7 | [ Ch. 6a ] a ^ g f q ^ T r m ^ T f v i^ l^ m R r a ^ I

sr% form ^ r q f^ T I *T5q R T m g ^ H nw

^Triratsfq

acsnspsratsfa afsroats1 ft q gqasratefi a njfs ralsfq a fspratsfq1 *wor 5 3 5 ^ 1 ^rafar arafo 1 i^TKTrmfvri^nr^T-

3RTOI II ^vwrot ^pTJTTf^ fe m JTTnrq^l | ^ w fa q ’JshJIHnii I

m g^j^T^rfnT H)[ Ph. 1A5. Ms. 9a ] TTiif I Tnrfta^rRW-

f^i&Tc*jnjHPa || >>J* ^irfM TTfe lfnr f^TT'/* ^ITfflqq^T 1

*J$qR THT 'TJTllRTTTWI q fo r fe ^ T ^ r a ^ ir c q fa ^Tc^tsfqC-acsis^atsfq a ^ m ts iq r3^ g ^ ^ s fq ^ i^ ^ d ls fq

^rfrri 1 srra(i>fo w n rrft [ T. 63b ] aicrfo ^rftqifnr 1

strftq^TBTcJTri^^c^raRm'^ 11 farrlsR srfai ErcrfoqrRii

% ti»t ’ f^Frfrmft^T 1 *»Tf*rqfwHta f^Trfrr^ 1 ^m K ^irfa

arefo ^^rfeqifni 1 ^Tfaqfe ^ r e m fa fi^ ^ n r ^ fn . II

nsnferer avn(ii fsrerrft f^ m a vjrfsRrq teu 1 ^ q i^oTFTgf qftfQHVrm q ^ m ip T R ^ ^ i^ l ^ToTOtsfa ^Tc^^ratsfq

\ ^\° 3TT °T5nfrf [sfir i %, ^ ° frr «neHiiw^ 1 vs. ^ °^ rfw i i

\ ^ t° Wifei I \ ^ t° dvsilfensfa i \ ^[° i v t ?T° d^ilrKtisfa^ rfw i i

U

a ^ y a ts fq 6 avjrf^rcf isrrftreTftr etrafeuT^HsraTk I a rgrfircJTTfiTf^") ^ n R T » i\ i

!fw ^ w fs r a r f t f^ tp j # ^P jT fe sq ^T Ij^nfsrafgrq^ar #^R irB rrtq ;7 I *iR feif?n:rfwfarRiT&eirk i nxrf^xRTciTTf¥if^ycirr5PTi»j\ 11 s fw r

fo rm srsfsaq f^T q s ^ T (iv) ^tsfq n§rrq?r ssrotsfq fe i^ r -

RpJTcmrR etcQW* ^Vi»ri I ST ff T STSf^irft PJTqfac^T SuN t-

cqPTcH ^m LI 3Tftc?irrJTTfflk%Jn^T3i;Tra^ II ^ T -

form [ T .64a ] J T s r^q rt^ r I sre^afaqqfrqirefctiaq7 1

’OTvjTc^raeR^a:8 1 ftc?JTf v ^ rfv rk ^ T ^ rrjH m q ; I sigqT^R9

H W T elThoMH^t^id grR5qq;(?) I 5f SnpScT HIH*$H qrRSq^ |

1st: I ^ i^*iP riw =T ^ia igtiT ^m * l ^ m ^ ro = fg #t

fofsftoraengqi^ro ? r r ^ f ^ ! n *t| te’ smeiT[?] II ?lc^T ^TT?k s f ^ rf ( v l) [ Ph. 1B5. Ms. 9b ] »r ^im ^T-

# ^ r ^ l * ^TT?k S f^ f lT c ^ sftt %vpv3 || Sfi»jarH3F3 > fe p j Ttf'fefi'KTsiT 1 w ■grg^qqiqsr* gfrfere;*^ t r R 5 IS 555g* g SrlH iwrai^ I SSfTORTfo^i: q^ST 'JTcm:^iraeRTft [ Ch. 6b ] srip jtt g ig frf 5^ ^ T 37cR*rt: si Wjjt:6 7 1 sncRft frfoTf a f t ^ lc^rSRmq II ^»i ^ tr R r fw ■form ^# rR --qff TT 1 wvug^sri%q^(s)s ftq g fs ife n q ^ f^ q e ra r g wlERtTi^ I sifq *m q ^ o i [ T. 64b ] I(st) y i'fo ^ r0 fesargqi^rq 1 11 )w o r i sngfri g ^ n r e i -

frft:10 l tfa( fatanrqr^Rm q 11

\ ^ t ° i n f e 1 s . ^^cT^iTfarTTsfq ^ j f w ^ 1 's. = # » 5 ^ ^ ? f w ^ ^ r r c e n f a

jjsftfpT 1 £ =tft 1 \ ^t. m ^ r fw i 1

\ \ =sft I 3. ^ o?T: I V tfr° fRafainftH^ W F T ^ J ^ r fe l I \ =^0 0^ ° I $. =gt° ^ ^ 51: I vs ^0<<#-hh 1 c. qT-> srf^nrk 1 r<> ^sHr foqfa ;nfci 1 \ ^ 0 ^ m -

U° I 1 °. ^ ° i'^ ^ I1 «|<*lrKH. •

I 3TeTtan J T c ^ F ^ c q -

«H .i c f w ^ ^ a :12 sT in T ^r^T f^ftt^T rsF rra ^ ii srfq ^ ^ g ft '-

srfa fg ra g eq ^ I stracqR a^Ttcqvn^ s q g ’j t c q ^ Hi <sTO?rtcT^

fe^K k q^r qftqi^tcqM ^r^cqM fajjiqicq^ sw rerctcq ^ ^rrai^itcqH

^^Rc^rT^T c n fta tr q ^ 3i^3T^qf?r q<q^cq?jf

qpro^gqw i a ig c ^ a ^ c q M ^atqqi^tcqsTiv * * W -

ftg^ fcq sr <j*b*rateq55i u T ^ r a * 3 cq^q; w a d c q ^

^ ii ^ w g p w * ^ grq^rift f^ irr^ cq yq fte iT i 3R r*rajreft$a xngcq-

^ I l ?in«iaTcrrri ft%Wcqr5R[?Jii, 11 a*fq ^ cqsrfW i-

^qtTgcqgq.14 ll v iti^ r fw fe r n a i ^ q ^ T I ^ f t 15-

^rraaf^gRT^ *HT nT^i[ T .6 ja j | 3R : ^q*T**RT-

grn^n *raw: q^rqcrcrfa *ifarcn«RRq^*iKr I «1trt16 cm

f5rj^ n tq n p rm q ;Hi u [ P h ,iA 6,M s,toa ] a*fq ^ arirorai^fi snnsn^F

^ s ^ ig r fr n J is t^ F ;1 cmfqqqsn§qi ^

sn i^ s? 5 I croratfgfrur ggcq{%5iigqT?ra I siirfosaaf sn^ran^i2

spjss: ii 5»?si v m w r i * fc iro nrgtqrt^T 1 ai^qj *

jnnnfq 5R[. l ^ r ^ r u ' * ( ) s n ^ T t ^ nansb I crafftr (jHgtrfa)

f^Rrcfrrf¥Tfo^^T5Hr>i^ 11 ?K»i q ^ g ^ g i l g ^ T f t f e r n srflg*

qft^T i ^rTOfacf^TR*3 3 (tg%r snqfacgT j^ jara% s*

’=mqft^Ci?ri4 ferrasrfcran^vwiisi. I ^ ;i c g r d * R R : § t

^N^sn:5 1 s ^ ^ m T c O T f a f t l^ r a ^ iq L I « * w a g '^ «Respag%?rrft

ft;w q rc ig ? 3qfteiT i q ig g '« iW fo v n ;a g '3 n t I ggfta « n g * & m -

ftr^T at 7 1 ^arm Tcm ftrff&jacqrjRT [ T .6 j6 ]

I I , ^1° 3TrftrT* frT Jlcfcltf I 'R I t grRsnfq JP-Tl Kf i13, *n° <R i55to i ^ triciit ^gfacrq, i1, ^t,° f^Pt° I \ =^° ^Tfet I \' =qto hr* i v ¥|T° jrffiqf^T-

qflcn , # spfi^ i \ ^ o iwalrRTgTfi' i s, g ° =q^i(t i ^

^ II % q ‘ iH fe r n % ^ t ^ t I 3*13035 ftfa ism ^ rf

g %qq^ i kfcirstfr^f 3*: srwiupt: stsj tk: 'fjsft8 ^Tr^wi9 sifasi^-

( tR ) S3 | S^TRT ^IRT SJTjJJri I JngrRT-

cJTTfflkt^iriUTWi^ 11 [ Ch. 7a ] foipiiT%q-

( q 1 iv ^srarrftfarsqT?** sjts%e^ l vircrar: sisnraJTrft

s^rarfri 5tariri g ^rcefnra^nri^^^i: 1 pftff^TfncJTTfoftiteisjr-

3R T ^||

»iTTcftrf ^Tcfmrft fcrphrcftaq^T 1 scqstfrss10 ssw atsfq

I g ’T ^tqqt11 »ra tsfq si^ ?!5?i5R R ^ T R w sn H ^ H ^ tsfq v tg q fo i% n * T -

atsfq q s^s^ro raraT sratsfa w s r ^ q f ^ r i ^ f q

rratsfq ^ ^ T ^ ^ R k f e r k r s f q 3T5ftcT SRqft%^?i:| SRrf TcJTT*

fa ftifcisirjrcra ^ 11 ^uH ^inrf «t>wwMi!drft fe w iiR m a q ^ T 1 1 ^

s i^ vi ^ r q ^ s f q 3?555 [ T.66a fc^tiratsfq tgq^rgqsfaratsfq sfiif si

sq^RVTRr12 sir^q^uratsfq tg^mr13 ^mraatsfq

^ rf^ ic J ir fiift^ c q n T J T T ^ ii9 vii

[ Ph. j D6. Ms. xob ] sR*i «c^rq^f ne^qvirft fciro sic^Rr-

q ^ r 1 ^ c q ^ r fe jg ;1 ^ n r a ts fq tg q ^ q q ^ n g q q tira tsfq sq if *1

s ^ R K c g q ^ r s r a ts fq ^ertaHnra h r 2 ftfarratsfq ^iRsrargq^JTST-

atsfq hc^m m s n i^ q j s m r N ^ n : 1 n g ^ R icu rfa ffit^ T S H ro fcr 113

^eftcfRmanc^cqffr 3*: 1 sRsicfi^ftaaqT

foftra^ igq i^ T q ^a^sqgrfm^qRn4 ^Tfagrceri gtqi^ra 11 *F»i

c qr. ir^rfNiiiRisigxfRiiwTwri^^ 1 s r c t i ? ^ I^rfw ^( yid kyi mam par ses pa dan mclmns far ihan pa i cig kyea pa’i ’jij’s islijgs dan mthar ’djin par lta ba dan. \ ^t° "SWo I I®, ^ o o^o | ^fljo oqqt»I I *R. ^t° T O I» I 13 =^° ^5^nr |

=i rto 1 \ jj.. qT ^qrhsw ^q^tftm q; 1 m ^ ( \ ) ^5pffa% qTo 5R13 3x1% fl^RR I \. ^ 0 *lTo fW fa •v «To =<fto *TT sj TC ^T SR«TCTW I

$ *15 5 fo rm i *W R a tsfq cre p sistsfq

stgsRsratsfq ^c»iRatsfq q^roa tsfq w rfcr^ro^ts fq q?it»ratsfq g r ^ R ^ ts fq srcja^atsfq q fo i^ stsfq sdaqyatsc^ q^ raatsfir

Rw4«^alsfq 53fT55 5 ^ 5 ^ I 6 C ^T R T ^ R 7 STfgffT ^gotf* ?=IFq5WRT

s^o: I ^m^TKTcmivTfalyRTT^Rm ii sw R a: [ T . 66b]

vwt: ii crRf*a: i ( Ui) accm^TRT

vm f: II Sigsirga: ^cHlr^ I 7fam 3 m gTCRT II ^ T R a :

qsmm; I ac^ grm fqa ^rosRwr u w ii q ^ R ra : % ?m toit<t i s s r t ii

^rprf^Tflct: fsn^ tow ti qqr^r ^T^r^r *wrf<Jri g^miramTRq

asqT fo: I n m ?h ^ i s^ hit aro fasrw q ii

SPThTct: §*155 I CTcg*iMCt&>WPT* T qHfRlt I R ^ K

vmfg*mrfgq^i* § w * q w s r t ii g ^ ro r : 1 ^ 5 ^cifFT i ra^Tq-rf ?n

g ^ ? q ^ 6 sjt g^R % gT f^ran^ * £ 7 gr g**$ tq vnrffvigr^

t j^ ra h l 3 1 3 ^ : iso?? to tt^ i *rag & cn g R g *p a :ii

qfo?i[?n 530 5 «*»d*triv 1 q ^ R n ^ i guq fs^ir ^ « tt sfrtensta^ g i

***ffqqfoqftsft gr s n ^ t f^ q q fo q fe ifi gr s ^ R T fp q q fo f t =?t srfaq rej: 1 *rr % w a f a w : strareafaq^i (m ) frtarg10

srfaqgt ^ ^ w r jn s iftq ^ : firenrR sftq^: p fs iR ^ a ftq ^ : ifq r^n s rfir- q^ : ll gqsm a: 530^ I ^ricqqT^ra t r [ T .6ja. Js^ror11 q ^ R

g q a fro t qqfsrq (vii) [ P h . 1 A 7 . u a ] cp j^ p j ina^m

c N r T ^ fta ft^ i: # q fa fh ft fts q fa s r r t ftq fara igC T tafgaiT O H ' g 11

P im ^ a : f s r a 1 sq srcaracq c^rfaqcSfrr #*rfqq>T ?piT -nfasn^jr

^ R xh d l^ fp r: r^KWTHPTKtrn: 11 f e m p -

^qft^T 1 cw raatsfq #sFsratsfq s ^ ^ s t s f q ^ jR a t s f q qrrrm ^tsfq

gqqfcraw ratsfq sroftratsfq y r e r e a i sfq sq v u a a lsfa q fo i^ ts fq

\ ^ qgrai 1 %, 1 « ^ft° *ra?T 1 «. ^t° qifef 1 \ =^°gq ftCT I 1 °. 3T^5T ^ ( 2 ° ) 1 3?ot4^:^ ( /V w ^ l n *1° ^ TO I

fq q ym sfq qftq?>ratSc?lf3a5S gg sqq^ I 1 S ^ T R T ^{IRT

ggn^ m n ra^ R T s# o: n ^ j^ T fiic iT T fa f^ ) ^Jnsjra^ran 11 ^ w ^ t s -

$*I5& I 2 JWSTS^tE ^ pfsi ssn q feiT

^^rtq^jfTt ^ f e r a g r m q ^ ; : 11 s n s r o a t s i s R ^ n r ^ i ^ r ffTsTtqififi:

sth^ tRT w : II srgsipggt^ no? sficWrT I gftTfci erTSHT II Sc’X R afc

13055 RfreFTx i [m ] 8 sigc«iTfqrr n q^rraatsiaa Isrsfcrcn*: i sqq R raraateisoc* I q*nfq e^israT [ T .6yb ]

w r a 1 ^rsqt ftq r^ tsf^ rk W ^ ^ ^ Pny^ ii sm hrats

13055 ^5UT^ I ?7»JTfq a^c^M SI^n7T<l-W IH ^4yeJum 4tkiv sot

grsrT jh s tt gsirfcr n g ^ r c a t e

13055 ^ew?i i *rorfq e j RUTifsRnr ^ ft^ T q s r i^ p i5 g ^ tn f^sJT<j5^gT gT sri%giqq% aw ^t 'js tt^ t srotarofe

?TW JJ^R. SRWiratSgn^T I 3qsn5rate(v ) 13055 cTCTrJ I

srarfq a c s r ^ 3 jr sc t fas?n sfe rrs it ii q f o i^ t s is r a

^cm?T I ?WT cTr T JT gK lfcr ^TRT JRS1T ^ f e t g f ^ T 5 *1 ^

sit ijr ra l en srftq q * 5* quifq^qsR 3T qR<j5^ ^t ii ftqg rats^ osi

«Kem i ^ srierq^ftq^T vmi: 11 q ftvi qjsrateisra sramr ^ f 3055T?ereTfoKT SJJlfc II ^ W s q Tg er g i f t ^ 5JraH5?JT^jqtt^T I

ssrw raatsfq snspsratsfq sigspsratsfq 3c»iR atsfq qim «ratsft

^qqffi^i'fl^tsfq srotrratsfq g ^ R ^ t s f q M [ Ph. 1B9 Ms. n B ]

S i g j^ s f q sqw tq^tsfq qftnQlliSfiv srfaq^fltsfq 3qJ0*iatSfq ffpaj^-

stsfq sisqr^T ngsqi^ 1 ^ vji?rq: swiMwewift ftqmT ssfifsraicsn- [ T . 68a ]?ra^T( ?ir )fo>^0: I W ^f^TRTcT|TfiTfq|itl^ N tH T ^ II

1 yq> ^<frfor *ncen*RRTft infcjft-

ft^preromt JTm(i) T5rq^^r^^R5Rmra 11 sn^atssqr^f1 ^ j r m q ^ ^ R R : q fc^ ten : RreilraRwT

’M in 1 \ ^fo (ajt w;® 1 3 ^ o j?fo ac95($nf Ti * ^ o qt®®WimcT: I H. ^t® q fw f ^T% I %' snqrW lf^g I

arfSpanTOijsaq:

vrof: II 5ig5FqatS5qi^cT «F5W^ I ^qifcrfa^m TC H T I 3c*matSSqT-

?*T I rCTgr«JTiqcT ||

<rorraatS3qr$tf i h ^ jrd ^ H ^ rrf^ rm sj 11 yqqpH^m at-

S sq i^ i ^clJTr I 3*13n5!RT g^n^T^RPJri ^ W H T ftqT^: I

SRTfimtSSqTl t rTITrT 3T% U I ^ I ^ # clCT < f? jfq f^ S^P P ^T f^ ^ la ||

g ^ n it s s q i^ r r TOJia i q m fq a^raiTTfqaff t^ r ^ r w f^ r e r r

3 ^ ? q flc iT f^ fe 2 ftqBrrf =1 ? ? «tt srfagrqqfa gi*"*)

T t w r s R h goq sreigfa ^Tgnqq^ ii sign ^tssq T ^T t o u ^ i

*rorfq 5i^rcn3aq^Kif^^5 g ^ ^ 3 s [ T . 68b ] ^ in s r a w ^ i#

n ^q^tnatssqi^rr ^cfiTr^ i ?roriq a ^ rB c N q ri^ fg # ^ b .-3*tR II qR^HlSoiJI^H SFrWrT I qsjTfq aR^^>JRFTT^T^rgT^m ^TT

gTc w w qftM qrrria 5 5 ^ r fs is q p jr ^ f a ^ i4 fa st

ii srfaq^atssuT^r i ?mrfq6 u % # ^ n r 7 jfhstf

ll :3 q *m atS 5m ^cf i ^ q r ^ u u tjg c s f in: ^ n rd tq ij^ n g q i^ m 11

8 ftwt^dtSsqi^JTa TOITcT PternfeTre^^ II stfq ^ v >

^ s r r ^ m r j ^ n ^ m i i zz& nrtl ^ t : qjs=w<Ti ^ ^ t : q m -

qrcfasnara trfsrer^T1 ^Tsnw ijia^TO * g ^ q i ^ a m

qjrf^a qfift*q i% : i [ Ch. 8a ] qptf qjwsrfa^TR* qda «rt(jt)

srfa c T ^ rft fq w * ^ in a i d ^ ^ q-O^T I ^ a T F T F T

sqT^rT q»TOsrfa(vi> CI^tR* S?S5q^l ^c^TTf ^Tc!'4t 5 ^T cT f c t^ ^ T ^

^qyldy^TRTft [ T . 69a ] foim ^quIag^Thq^^T 1

^qr^RRTcq $w<»n^$ci ^sdacr^TR* spjaw?; ll (vii) [ Ph. iA 8. Ms. 12a ] ;g g ^ * T ^ 5 ^Fra% *«nqfq?TT a^R fqi

<J. ijo VR jpi 1 TIT >OT *RI I la , q^n I ^ = 0 qq’r ftwjTo

3. 1 v ^ f w ^Tfe 1 \ =^o sr^^ffT 1 %' =*flo§«ara i # w i ; *n ^ w f^ W K t R n ^ -s. =*ft° *n a to w r 1 *1° c 3tn° srfW ifi^F ^ : I1, H<mf3T I

I q;rJT^arm rcm fafti^^r3RT»i^ ii ^ w ^ ^ g f a sfjjrK skc^t-

^c$r£rlasfgrKrf^ fcjT^l^qfaST grB qsftj^T I ^ fk T F T S q i^ IF fla -

*FT*q isn ^rsq r^^T ^ssq jii g g o r f '^ ^ R f ^ q t'saroasrqt: ar^i: I ^q^acmrcJTTf¥rffrt*fraT3r^F»in; 11 3* ^ * 1-

t^rn r q fa^^rrqgq^raqT F q gg^snatTFtf g jpzsqni3ifq ^ f^Fqrfnr 1 s?;%q*Fq3 q ^ q T F q g q ^ j^ :F q

qfaq*it*:Fq qfrfnq?Fq s^rfar M >$*m [ T. 69b ]

^ tfid h rrc f 11 qsroai ^ r a i 5 :^-^jnrrqq g sm q m a fa f^ a t 11 sq sn aq n n j ^em a 1

qt sriaf55aT II ^ q frl^ lT Fq q>a*iai ^ q sfq

5fTt3T m srfaf^.aT II SJgc^qt^T^T qiaJia I 3H a< JFT HTCR (iii>

at fa f f t3 ssrft qr srfafrear 11 *r*ifi^fr:F*r qianer 1 qraRT ftq r^ m gfaffo a r 11 sriaq^r sfcFsr q;ana 1 srHqstsr m m jmfarqcfssra^pmiii qfttrrsfrircr qsa*rai qfas^sRJTFfcq mqfa f^aT 11 a^rfa#TFq sF.ajra 1 ^ ^jtT p fja r. n<a?at qr stfa( iv )

f^sar 11 q>aira 1 ^TqqwcSfaq^RT g 35 tf^ tt ii

fTPjrFC q>a«a I q^ q^qtfasrtqRT q^I^i SR^q% a-^^fag raaT 1 g q i^q 11 q;»i after* *da sh^iftr fo jro 1 ats*-2 n ^ T R P q w [ T - 70a ] 3 . ^ q ^ I F < R f> * R T 3 S T R T SH ^fTT ^ g ^ T *

gr(v)qa^R T^qr^: 1 jft^ q g ^ rc O T f^ ^ c q n rm ^ 11 q;»w wq * q ^ r fr r # w » k ^ y q ft^ T 1 fti^Tqt k g m a s q fansw nsr 3. ^ ^ 1

S ^ r R T 3*TRT VJFJ T ^raa^R T S ^ i: I gxRTrlTTfviftl^RqrjRT-

SHTH ^ro^R TO ^ qrfa aq^FnsN*TfrT(v,'> fe w &pn$3FTTW- qft^T I T'FSRFq f^ ra if^T s q f^T *ra*q %qTsqT?aJT!a^q gTsqT- $ a q sfc $ a g 3^ ^ 1 siqr qTa#ts^T4 q iq a ^ tk a ^ ^ q i

\ ^ fc^rfa^ 1 jjo qr® ^ v r 1 3. w* 1

1, !*ft« g^R fn q . \ Wfajp I ^ 4|o ;n fe I qt° 3T% 1

V !£> STSI^raqTO! I

^gfTf^Ic^Tq^TI^T I ^^TcOTfafaq:fl^jRT»ijT || Wflj

sifrasq ^ % vii [ Ph< i B 8 Ms, 12b ] f a w ^nsia^asi-

qft^T 1 qR^qcTT % ?t ff%: fqfefoc*nsfs**iR 3r ^ fesriaqsrc

^'jjfrt^'snT: [Ch. 8b ] jjw |[^ ir ^gc^rRRT w r a i5

^ R ^ uc^ ra^ r 3[U5?m 1 *RqTfoi^n: 1 ^jrcrq??TcJnfa-

P&grernR roq 11 w i w [ T. 70b ] q;f% ircRra^rasqift

foiro w sR ratrasqq ^ T 1 «sm i3&nrafai asp*' ^ n n a s q fe q q ^

^ri^n ^mb 1 1 *R *m q ^ T ^ T ft^ sn sj3RTOP[ 11 qro-

qsqgirasm fa few ^ iro g i^ q fT ^ T 1

*»irqfac5?T I ^TsJRT JflRT SirWJqjrt guTT* =3Tq?RTfri

S^n: I fo^Fmfafa^inFqnRTOIT II SR>i H5f l ^ 5 rq5JT *jda n?fi<q-

fasra a^ftsragcqigq^T 1

s ^ m g ^ c ^ F r a ^ T ^ i R y t j f q ^fsratsqq*«iRarsfq aa^ ffsi-

^ra^tSfq ^q^tsfq S& ^ftScqg^ U )u ( srfa^ta7 )atsft

1 ^raffnr smvncqT*reR^:ri ^Tqfe^T 1 satgfaq-

utg^TciTTfvTf^^qraJTraiT ii 1 1 )nsnhcqf^gr-

gqi^ni ^RraspJtcqfcrengqT^R ^^SROTtcqfoengqiSR 11 ^ i ^ -

fq*TFR: I g r^ T f Tf?T I sreftewgcqT^: srfesjT ^<iv) ETO

fe fR ^Tfl^q q^FRpf *qsfr [ T.7ia ] jp f t q^R 3R* 3TTfe

^ II «fRm^mrsratsfq i ^T$q^T^mf%HT^rf¥ifMTfq^irfrrftf t?i-

$ g 11 siT^ qq^ ’ ^5Wrr i sjfqur f^irnr g n gu% a^i^'

1 ^TO^I JTTJT TT q^R5R *q*if % TT ^ II rHTrTJ

<JWTT SqT^RM ¥R?g | t^ ‘ I STlfe i^TJRof ^ II

-W c cq^PTRci: | qTCRratScqi ggtsfq JRfaqsHHtsfq l*nq- atScq^RT nfq^cqsqqpjR nm >JP7tmT II ^ra^qnfeiq-*»JRa: I ^fq^rr fqfqrf&RT1a I «% g yx^R, SWt^qfa R?qqSI

'a. ^ t° *R %' j j° s*n^: i « j j° a f ^ t ^ r --fun . i 3fR-3=#ngwi wx *n3r i rr°3?3 t»irr: sf faw: i \ *tt<» ifeww' 1

vrsrfa 11 ftfo>*b>T:(vi)| arfag ^ c it^ r . ftvraffa

SBWra ftfTRgrCf^rqr2 : II fesTR I CTtcTRT s r w *

g v ir^ fa vm*m JTW^qcq ii ?nn^;q =5 f^'TTT^ij I 3TTciranr

g c t^ ir . sn^tfe asrasi *refa ll t ^ r ^ r i

aTcWTRqfrjft' g CTrgiq. Hc^vii{ Ph.i A.9MSI $a ] qsj ¥Rf?T

TOicq 11 cqw frhrahR: 1 ^ ci^ t r . sPR fala [ T .y ib ]

asrosr «<?fa t^ ro r : 11 ftfof&RT 1 sFJrtq^ffi ^ ctt^ r. srcrf-

serosa rj^nrmr: 11 ^n rr 1 sF irfaf3 ^ ^ r t ^ -

$f?t STcqq^l ¥13% ^qT^T^I II SqT^R I gfWgi^RT^*4

etqT^R ^ dt^Rj(') ft ir R srarosi *r % 11 *ro 1

js ra t =5 cfrgRfag^sftadfa vm*m ¥Rfa sirt: 11 sufo: 1

frm^qq^racR^qj^^Tg»3pn =* c r ^ R fa fM rfq fe

srcnreon^ n sr^ nr^ fgr^ir^T 1 q*r: q^'foqftnrTfrr sfrtgaqftnrrfo

3 yxgTsibnjfa 11 [ Ch. 9a ] ^ q jq ^ r if 1[») srera^i: 1 ?jt grf^rr qr

3 <T TT qWtqi^Rfrrtqq I % ^ f t^ R W*1 ¥R

£*pr ^RifoffsFra^: I sN t^ t 5ifffST=§ stftj^: ll sfiw ici: I

fo ^ R r s b srerteragcqr^w 1 crlg^ ra: focttgro: q*?fara: fort^-

efw: srftcqm : $r$rair& | g ^ sra ?*T g q ^ 3 ^ ra : (Hi> sTjpratgrrara1

f a B r o r g ^ w : a ftftq citjfT ^ rsra ntftcqcrgcqi^TO:2 11 JTiwfteta: 1

tg [ T 72a J iTrwfcratsfq ^ u ru rw M a ts fq 3cqfo»nwfofatsfq focria-

Jirwfaratefq * ffH=PTTwfcratslq irrwftq* 5 2 ^ 11 srfq ^ ncft?q-

ggcqt?: f^ fa a s ltq ^ sq fi 1 ftd ^ n c s r a : sicftc^gcqT^: iv )-

atq?5WR 1 fo:^Tci: ndtcq^rgcqr^: 1 * cgat ?r q*at

* zm i jt ^ ^ m q ^ r c r t g n g c q ^ 1 sratsfq »T«frc: 11 ^«r

I*. =*ft. ST trR =ET ^ I \ *11° ^HRRi: I ^ WI * ^ ^ I 4 ’ §fa SFTt# I ^ 0 tTF|i f: qrs: I ¥TM

2R T'TT t'T EJJTW I = ° 3TT%«T ( Fa ) ^qf^:sirfl I st» =#t° w rfcl? l4 : I 3s a o 3T«f: ?|f J | ^ o g^=j I

3, t. sifa 1 v jfo =5ft° qra%RTq*wt$pg?q5P 1 sr nTOg irt^ : i

I fofTRtcqfajTO ^: ^ iS J J n ^foq fas^a : S iW ■

ft^ risw ( v , ^ i: ?2Trasnf?rfir¥tT*TSl^?i:

s ^ e i : s r fim ^ ^ 2 3 n&?t w & i: || ^ w gataw ferataa : I sr=fsctts g -

sfasrferaftratsfq s q ^ R ig ^ n u fdt-Jluatsfq sc ftc^ gg cq i^ rg ^ tin ife i-

S [ ^ : II

( sm t sraft rjcfrrl stpt: ) ’

to t uf^q: sjjfer n^rar: forra a c q q q ^ T ( vi> I tg a tsfq

*afcsfq STT^^JTatS^BRiaatsfif STR*ft ZV.&*: I Sf Tf T S?JPT: | 3ITc*T*

tg ^ vw fa ft% siR T 3RT I T . 72b ]4 r 11 tgiRqq: snem: I aiT^s^ftwR

Isn ^ r^ R T g 11 srfq ^ ^ w sratsfq s^ a ts fq s^nratsfq s fMfaqfa-

atsfq qfcF>:ratefq qfcsiiatsfq |gn?q^t(vii) | Ph. 1B2. M s. 13b]

s ^ i : II ssreraa: 1 ^r-ut Ig s w r a a : 11 a^ er: ' 1 3cq-

aiT»jr g ^ :3 ercrat & *R rct 11 fNfereircnr a?ror sn irct ^ r t

STf RT s w rfo n i g 11 v^f^rrTir z ip 'll g_;fefr s t t ^ r i^ i i cf^rar !# q t ^qrnrn^ 11 ft^rr^Rtrr eraserr srfifrfc sR ^ 11 f^ qt^ iroT

enror 11 qftorfswnrWiif asp ir ftreq**iRT9 % j % n m -

II srsR ^^R n i ersrm i srsR^TOfnETCtf ereraT

s i f a f r r | g f 5 r?cir: s m s m c q 11 K n T ^ r r n r r r ? r *ir j t h t t f t s j f r r r p j 11

5q ^ n ^ rro t[ Ch. 9b ] ag>ir frra srirr ffe sr 11

qwrf e i g c q^di 1 fira c srra ^ j 11 '^w q^TTtf f ^ r : ( j i )

Bc*ro: 1 enmr stfinir ii nc?ra: 1

5Ri«ir safosrr sfefim orrqji qfo^K rcnr a^=q: nsi?i: 1 a?ror ^w i^sr-

qTS^T ( ? qiccrr ) II tfraigTO trcainsssa: sicqq: | ggscfl

HT’rarsTT^TT T n r ir iw q r : 11 sria[ T . 73a ] s ic q q ljfg '^ 1

era«n qs|*T%ac?n7T: q( Hi ) ^ r t i t ^ r t ^ 11 sc^raymdt 1

s-rtot ftirR ^ r ?% q « q ftfe r* ftq q ^T^rra’ia : a s is j scgq-

\ pNn° 1 %. # irife 1 =*ft. 3nfe 1 « ^ t° t p ^ : 1 ?r$qdn c. =*ft<> qfo fiWR- I \ =Eff° 3WT° I

f c r a : ii f q d f a 1 ^rTnrrnrjrR:^ i a?j>ir cn=qcannft: ll arfodvi-

sfirenm ( fj )?ercrq: ; I znw ctfqqFcrcra^rnflrr. 11 wri cm*ra: I

% * r t : c r ^ r M t c q ^ i a u (iv )»ir 4 ) % ^ 11

crafoqfoci: i % w : cfafoqsr^ sT p q aq t^J T I

?ra>jr f W 11 g fe r : I »jq¥irfq?jrcr ^rariW ^nsqrfiarcT

* n m t qr ^qrn% ^T^tri^r gucrcr g s a m •• a?f%: n qfrq?^^: i

qr |fs[iRn7fqaJTRfq^qrsjqaqaq?*3i3?? t5KR: l 1 )gpjra;arcfft-

^ n ir q ii sfisq qRnfci: i ^ s o ^ r : §sa«rcfrcrena «mfc i aTtcmrraqft-

?r?rq a skst cw»i»5P3: i #^qcnrJT?5n:atsfq crarn fq crem ftrra#-

rq^reiPFcHHtsfq cnwfcrcsRqqt s ^ q : ll ^»:rora*q?ra: i qftfcgsr-

ftq q R iq fiatsfq ^q ftR ^fq q q ra*?w aT sfq [ T . 73 b ] arfg’sfNjrc-

f q W vi ^ jq jrtsfq ( cif^3fN ;n :{qqqi55Jq^^fq5) crqcjj^lqqqraisrc-

atsfq s r q c g ^ ftq q ^ q ^ a ts ft qccqr55*q^arsfq qft^qra*q?ratsfq

fqqq*cira*qfratsfq s tfq q q ^ R ^ a tfq crsqraiaraRRatsfq sr^rarar-

55*q*ratsfq sirsjqfrsnqqt zp j& t- 11 sRsmfaqfaci: i afagrRiqfaatscqi^v^r- faqfaatsfq c!i¥irqrf*q(vii) [ P h.2a1 .M s .14a ] firatsfq faqqifaqfaatsfq

acfq rfaq fa^sfq p jR rfaq firatsfq q ^ ^ q r f e n f ^ s f q ^ t ^ f q s p v q 1-

faqfaatsfq ^ t#T »^ fq ^ v .q '2 faqfafltsfq Sffaqfo Slfqqt 3&W. II

srst cwprraccn?rnt cwn-raccwm rfa f e w cmreacsmPT-

qrt^r 1 f^ R r f^ fe a a ^ r ^ l^ q fq q q H q ^ te q fc r a ts fq n ) finrRfgr-

flc i^ r f^ q q q ^ ilrq fe a tsfq crflmacSWPT 1

q ^ q tF w *rcq rq a?n ft4 fic s T R ^ ^ r c ffr m f^ ^ fq r ^ ^ m i^ 11

*rag<iF3* ^cjq ra rfo f^u ag q rrfq d ^r 1 ^m rqrqr^q( ^ q ) %

sq ra ' ^ s q i^ 1 q ^ ^ftfar *rcm qa^rft ^ g ^ r ’ 1

<\ jjto fsrd^o 1 V * . 1 * *tt gg=rcf!*n 1 h ^ *rr3?fei 1 »# to : qfwcT: 1')_ \ 1 ° ^ T ° 1 ^ =cfto I v. ^ o t T ^ : 1 \ J oiTJo ^ o 3}% I

cJTrfirk%!acqT5TJTran n ^ f ^ r r f a r fousq-

f a % w ^ r r i [ T .74a ] ftq ^ o r r fa q fa s ts fq fi^i^ng^rrRrqfaatsfq

k ^ T q ^ r m ^ R r R r q k m s fq wtfnn^jrqwsjfrrrrfaqfaatsfq

*qrfaqfaatsfq ^ T ^ T T ^ R qT faqfaatsfq ? % ir 1

f i n r R ^ ^ :( 111 grr^a vjrist: q ^ ra a ^ rk ’smvricgraa-

a ^ s i s g 1 su c m fa q F ^ rfo f^ ^ rr^ p iq . II [ Ch. 10a ] 3 :^ -

i :^ a r g s s r ^ c ir ft fospq * ^ :^ :^ ctrq ft^ r 1 ^ : ^ ^ r ^ ^ ^ r a t s f q

$ « i $ 3rc(T S ^ T 1 I ^:fear-

g r r f¥ ik t^ ir 3T(iv> ;tt>:ut ii sr»j ftqfrnrroi:^-

a ift ftaro'* ftq R o rm ^ ^ rq tt^ T 1 ^ ^ t^ ^ T ftq R o ifg ^ ^ o ia ts fq

5f3r gigfm ferrfoqRnrfaatsfq

Iq q fcnw i aagr sfqsqr 1 s m r fa ^ s i : I ^ f ^ w f a f ^ ^ r a a R V v> 11

SfW* :*sRT :^5IT^ %U»J H ^TT^^rqfTSTT I

a i ^ r ^ t ^ r ^ ^ o ia t s f q s r ^ r c p r [ T . 71b ]

atsfq ^ q r f o f t m ^ T f ^ n p ? v jT ^ £ ^ s f q

g[q^qr 1 s ^ i r t wstpjtt ^r-jfri ^ q t a p r a ^ ^ ^ i (vi>

s>Jiqftcen HqffoT 1 a r ^ r ^ r c u r R i f ^ j n s i r a W n . 11 ^«r* sifaqre;

sr& q rarft fare** srftqr^qff^r 1 3 ^ 5 ? sr srftqr^

3QPR. 1 s ^ j r t ^ r t ^ rg a i ^igorf* gm eR R ifo^in: 1 s ^ t q f t -

^q^qB#gm iTriTrRTk#!tiRit5RT»itqtvii) II [ Ph.2B 1.M s.14 b ] ftqrsR:

gsreraqfotTR srefeprtf 1 fs rq r^ ii' 11 5K*imfR::sfirtJT rcr: fe W fr r ^ r ^ q ^ r i qf^f^sfqqrR orTfip?;:foq*ratsfq #qfq*j;:

3?rsi*rat scqrfa ( ? JJlfa ) ^ :2 ^qr^Ratsc^qi5 T k^ : 'tfl^KT 3. ^ : I

s rp jtt s^pqRi^w;n?nRT vip^ri q2aRT^ro5RRTfcK?&F: 1 sufrcfajrfa- ^ icm ftftts isn R P J nr 11 W arfq » p ^^rtr3 ss^r3 sra fe rfo ii:4 sgscr- sjgrsrofF-Tfas;: w gR rofeifens: fejfasri^finJHRsi 11 w i # r r c

1. = t° 3rfw^: I \ W ” 3TT5Iiq 3nf T ?frT I 3. SRWTS^Fr

*PTracT*J3f*bl 1 * Ji» 3*137° I

#Tp:rfor cfrrTCq^T I [ T. 75a ] q^cRfcl

^trTC I * ff*T c g n ?tR ^ *i ^TTqftc^fT CigffnT | SHcHSSq^TTfa-

|| JRSOTJrtf gRpqgTTTrfa fersiIJTgTl^) qf^ T I

3tcrc5^ fit* ra 1sg=a< ssssijt 1 * ifcn 55rrcra#^*i:1 stTcirssqTurfaftq-11 s?q^r j^ ts w m : ii

stfq m<§ cmraa: *q^q*i<qTsreRRT s ^ f e r f q * : i q fc d iq a ^ n r -

sw?: fq^fsqa^oTsw?: * 'aragroraqsi II ere q f t ^ i ? q ^ ^ n ^ : (iii)

to tt: 1 ^RarorsreRfttqKftftr wt ^ftqt sifg: qrrt 3355* w jsft6JTRg d a 3T ^ q f^ x q g r 11 ftsK iq a ^ o isW ^ : TOW I ST^T » ^ T -

sncqiqercrft 11 v m g r ^ o u i^ : ^ w . I f t ^ q cq^raicqiqa^qT cm s-

*rra: cr^^ftg^gqtqq^^^^mR^Tfrm^Tq: ^TcSdTfcrar 11

arfq m& gg(iv> fq *: n ^ : l s ^ to i^ : sn s r a s ^ :

c p a fe a ^ s i 11 553PTO^: t o w 1 n c ^ croq*Tcgra5RRf cq ^ n ra -

[ T. 75b ] ^ : II gsRTCW?: I ItaTfocq^qTcqTqeRRT ^sqJTfa: agrfiwRi:

CTffalFS: q^TTchra: ^fqwt^fqoT: dff^rfcu Mfc^qiTrf^1

^ rn fo ^ q : II susjqsm q: TOW I qTq??T: TxqmqT2 sarq fo CTO*[ Ch 10b ]

^n ^T O R T ft II cu afa jw ?: TOW I *qTO*TrSnq5fMR7 q ffo : ll

3 $tnisrat §*155: f^ qferRTfa 1 sTTcmfiif^T qfernrrfe n srarowt

fisra: fq» qRjrwrfa i fqa^rirr qfcHRrfa 11 srrsrqswt $ * r a : (vi> fq»

qferHrfa 1 3T^arwrpm?^ftqoTT*RTfrT qfhfHHa 11 c p sfa iw t

5 *155: f?F q ferrfe 1 ftq ?s fa i qfecH T ft 11

3rfq ^ q f fq * : SCT3[: "TlT^q *q5Pq*TcqTq5RRn^ I qf^jfenw ?:

ssnsBj^ra&p arora3 q>ra^: q R f e j^ r a n ^ : ac^Rrasw^: ^ m s t c r s i i

q f ^ ( vii%EW^: TOW I iRlniWJW?: II 3J?5m*qsW3 :TOW I ^qf:

cronfcqira: 11 'upra^r^a^: t o w i [ T. 761 ] ^ f s r r i ^ ii

qfcfcgspfirajw?: t o w 1 srgrmr ^uqftcqr ^^roTFqracRTft

\ =sft° 1 %, <t° §si*h>: 1

ii e i c q r a s a ^ : q se w : I s n ^ u n r f

srrcsrracRTft 11 sfcpnqawe: ^.cw: i ip m i qrcfaaraRT qtfasKqRTU ? T ^ q R T ! g s r f q ^ q i f q | o ||

( am J T ^ ra H rfa sn ra g ^ w sf Jjssqsgfq s r a ^ q fc s ^ t fgrdto:3 )

* f a ? : q > e w : I sfrif4 q q jT S in fq v jt g q s q : | ^ u r sr a ^ :

s r r f a s r a i : s a q p i r c r c ^ : T q s r a ^ : ^ n s r a ^ : u ^ s n s f a ^ : stoss-

srn^: icftcRsra^: qTqpi # n ? ;a 11 q;em: 1 sq^^Tcqrsra-

5TT5TT a c ^ R S q ^ T J R q a r l r ^ r a ^ : II * 113* 1* 1$ s n a jf; I ^ V J v j T c ^ m c T -

j t r t ^ t o j f t o r a q f q f T F f c r a r r ^ i g s i ? ^ : 11 3r c fa s r a ^ : q * m : 1 s q s s r a ic q T -

q c R R i f q ^ ^ R m f q s q ^ ^ T O s r o q t a q s r s f : 11 anq^n^nc: q;?m: 1

^ r r q ^ R T S q P ^ W q 5 ST5f f : I ^ T q S S J T q W ^ T -

? p T T q * » X R m f q 1 ^ q ^ j i g q ^ T q 6 11 [ T . y 6b ] wx%\ q s w \ ^ q -

a ^ q : ^ ^ q t 5^ T 7 * ^ r q ? ! : s I q q 51S T R iq 3T P T ? R T f t g 9 I ^ I S T E ^ : ^ w : I » j q f ^ T T f5r a R T S S R f ^ ^ T c q T q a -

*TRT s q ^ w q 10 ST5 : I qq ^ fq ^ T lr fq *^KisiTcqTq5RRTn %fg- flsqq II q;T55S?5li: q:?w: I ^ S R T *q^raTcqT*RRRT

ST5n: 1 3iqTqaRf ae^cq^Rmfq sq^^TcqTqa?TRT^ 121 qq^srcfe^: ^ n r : 1 qrq?at sm f: sq^raicqiqeR : sfq^taT: ^qm?qerasT5i^ qq^sr

s r a ^ t % % 5q : II ^ c W I q T q ^ t > W T : *q > fs r q T c q T q ? R :

s f ^ f t c T T : H q m ^ q a : s r q j ^ a ^ t % % i s q : ll g f t a r e f a g : r a w I

^ q s q ^ g s r a t s d a s i r a q : ^ r r a ^ T k 1 ^ s n R r f t q ^ j j i :1 1 I ^ T s q s w a -

I q j f e « n a q : ^ r c c R i f t 1 q q ^ n : ? i q « n I g q r s ^ r e i y r E i r m s q n T

II fq|TRFKPim q| VTiaq: qjRTqeRlfq I SJH VTT?R qq;-

J H q 5R J ^ II g ^ q f g s r a t q r fa T-Wt'-T. q * q T q ? R T f q I

1 . qt° m fe 1 \ tfb ^rfei 1 =#rsfa$ fjqfr 1 3, =*ft° i^P -hh. 1 qt« infev, *rt° info 1 \ 1 $, qt° ^ info \ « 3 ^ s ^ infef 1

<s. qt» ^pq*n^ 1 \ tfr° f rrsqTfir 1 1 -=» =) <r »fr«* ^ n t -

CH4j[qRi»»si3p

[ T . 7 7 a ] ^ h fkrj^ ii 5it^5rrnrf3ifrqqo^xtict^: n 4 jRterrgcrnt ^ ra e R T ft I n^s:

4 ii 5 H m v N r p T a t ?r % « fR *n s r e R T ft I s r : c ^ i i

^q ^ v J T ^ S I tS ^ R ^ R ^ 5 II 53^fgifR*TgC?n| ^ t*T: ^ R c R T fr

fsrtrR ^ ^ w arR a^ it^ ^ sn : I ^gf^sTRHpr sTNEmrfefT^rajRtftfrTJr- *T5R: II ^ f* T : Sfifa *R R : I ^ q c ^ ^ S F n:€tsngsa i sr«TT ?pjt ^ a r w ^ T ^ r a ^ q jn ^ r ^ c ic s ^ r a a -

JTTfa II J R S T R a T O S E ! ; « f i R *T t5R : I < ^ : CTCT s i R R : I

vmferewcrat sfifs *T5R: I sremni *5fi5*RT[ Ch .1 ia ] frfi-

^ * T g s * II * j t t : 31J % ’ g ^

C5Rr*v^rcgraci^^^^% i ssrr ? s w a : ustIh^ j: crffem ^: q ^ m ^ m [ T.77b ] ?TT fg#qT atfwfqT ^fqnfts^fqnr: dfft^RT fc^T-

<35 f ^ r f f q T : I ( ? N t) ^ ra r o tJT ii

qw racra?: ^em: i *^raTcgra?rcRT a iqa rcia^ ra : ^rr^Jdcr nfa- vrin i 7 srrai^sfcw ^qT gsm nfa^wR7 1 q»ji ?mnr ferar-8fw ^ q : a*JT a>jT noli

( 3Tl n JT fR R T favT J rag^m ^ S T J R R q fe ^ -

^cT R : I ) 1

s n r a f r r : «K < W I H U i g a : C T S P T R : I s i f e f t w T T C T S R R :

fm fraR srnqtJT: cmsroRcfcpitiT: cT^nercrsRtJT: $RTgsRcmT*r: ?rsifaqfo^rsRt*T£i n to w I *Rqi tfsRT q^frm-q^TqvrRi2 ^qifo^R T ti^qt^ffftfty rm :1 ll fo ita R c rsR R : t o w i

1 ^TRT qig^f i THT I \ *TT-> qi TCrRRlip*%T: I } vrboTOvTO : II ST'lTjpraf *5% ^ q r: I ^F'<msT tRRUjcRq ||¥T-*T§ II V *T T'715 5| _ . , rresqizpRll i ;nfet i^_^o W715 ?in| . . . n^qTWH > o^lf^RqiF^ ^jnfRT?R Is tft-> %f=EBN i fr ^ ^ m ^nfet i c. ^ o f^ f i '^ i fe i

1. *1° ^Tfw I V . > 3 . . .

qTJTTtjft^dr 8 ^q ffa^R T : || gnqsiRST-

sptUt: i ^f?R T fo sig^Tfqiri4 ^qq<qTtqT s w r v ir i^ n

*ra?it»T: 5KW I ^VJSJIcgTSRRRT SH*Kl55nfi%: SW gcq-

f% 5 f?«rieif?retaT: ii ^FgTggRHsram: ra ir : I f.R igsTfl

snw ta: I *tot ^ T fw ^ **?iere fa ^ t: fa n g p ft sfsratn: 11

srnfaqfo *ra?rt»T: ^em : I [ T.ySa ] fg g g a f^ R T ^ fo a i« 5 K i? iS f? it -

« r 7 srarfeqfo: i s» srsriaqfosTsrafrT: g s i ^ r a ^ : I sr«rr q ^ i^ sr

s fc p N :8 JT *W tI r I s m t ift 8 * fe g R t : I STfJfraraqt:

STSCTtiTt8 [ Pht2A 2M S x6a ] SW rrraTgijf^iqf9 d % -

sm m ( m g )10 iffrnK^t: a sm ron*it*recr?roT ^ jtt ST%rgeRt*q!n*R-

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s ftsr e w g m : g fsra re w q p w cig^raT T O ^Tnrra ll Efcrciirepm :

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c t^ te si if^ tq ^ ^ f^ re n rfg rn ^ fr c ro ^ m a : sq q fo su fa ^ T fa # sst \\

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[ sroifaqiragsaqjnTsw fq ffte ro srg ^ s ic q q ft^ ? : srasr: nl ]

[ T . 79b ] fqftaaq: ^arr: 1 sicqfefosrat vnftqftspn nHnftftsra

11

sicqfqfosrc: rarr: I ^ p jR S T c ^ r k ifrftvft HTrca 1

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ssterarg: n T raiiraic^ rai^ T n p itt ^ rw t n^r-

55t^rrg: I n^r g fa c r r ?# [ Ch. 12 a ] ^ r a r g :

u i r a ^ r f q & r o a ^ ’ q ft^ fea: 1 sr ^ ftara^m grcnT O t <3ta m g :

: 1 a m g %ar. t f i z f e ^ f ^ e r c f t ^ f^ fs r 5 -

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ssterarg: *rqf%*qgi m [ T . 80b ] sn s fa r fe m H f r f f e s f o

m ftsreffi w f t f f i f a g f a w 1 q m <j*hqT f^ftr a m ^ sig fyg 1

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jjfi: II

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sRcW r^ I S ^ m i r q T q a ^ l S R S R T f e 1 q»TcflTc»ftq5IT f a r q i f l i q : II fq q iS T -

SREptf q^nrai. I sr^RKmigrq^T^T I 2 Sc?RTo5 *jeqTSWq:2 II

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i vs. q t » in fe r 1 ^ q M r f t 1 =^o 3}s?ng^ 5 ^ s i n s g ^ f s c ^ n q ^ ^ t j ^ r 1 c , q t ° infer 1 ^ . .

10 ggnif' ijarcr ^ T ^ ^ r m :10 sftfqafqqftmro: 11 ftTTferu^rc- [T82 a]

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geftq ggqv^iH Tft i qrgjMi13 ftjTRT?n g qTSJroma14 qq

tfq rffq q rf: I 15 %q*5 # fq: [ Ch.i 2b ] fflfrf fqiTHTfo CJI fqqrT^T

15 Q£P|Sqt crarf fqqrH II 3*fq ^*5 16 ^qtSfcR ^IT : gfif^fsqT-

fsRT*# jfqficT I ^JTcq ^rfq*^5qcqTJ^ a : sn ^ T ^ fflfa q m s q fo 17 I

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[ T . 83a ] g a n ^ f a r a t ^ I q y n ^ c u rm ftq fta ts^ : n sw ra:

r a w : 1 f ^ c ^ ^ g s ^ T ftq fa im vin frU T ctftqram : i

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aigq^T q fe r f^ jm ^ r n g q r ^ m fg ^ f^ r e a fs^ r c a ig q ^ r o ferircraciT-

gqr^w ft^rfaqc*rcft|?rargqr3 R f^ri^i^f^JTT ^tqr^ra 11 srfq

^r^fgsR R tq^feteiTgqT^ra [ Ph. 2A 3 M s 19a ] ScqvN^ ^R q ^J

n?qq ^ ^ % T r fe a rg q i^ F i ^ q ^ jifq ^frr^cTi srs^r 11

«^T^Tf?r g n^I^lTT^qT^T-

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6 ( sr fe t r ^ v fr ^ : 3 ife 7 ) W f e m qc^TT^^tf^: II 3qT-

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3 :*?wfa fagOT*ifefe?i ^rfefe?T ^rfefeir [ T . 84a ]

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srfe a^rw *rfefean ^njroferorcr

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sramisqT g s I e i^W sP T h T ct: ^TH^tKT safqgr qqftf^ct HSPpq^i |

sfltramifqr ssfqsrr [ T. 91b ] qsmvira ^&r*qft$pFqi snrcpqt 1

agahrraft q«n%%r *rn?pq^ 11 qsi ^r^ jot 3 r t 1

^qffgrRT^ T q TTTTT qr gRff Tg’TT Tq II 3?fq *3® *R: nTOTciT

qfNrPFRrfqq;: ii *rar scnreror s fo itsfo n g n *mt w * r a t*\i s T T ^ r a r a ^ j R r f q ^ R q s r f q q ; : ii q « n ^ n r c i ^ T s i f e r r 11

JTTsft gtfjtfM qrcOT =q 3#3| JRtfqiTRqjTfqqiT: II arfq * R : nfirat

jtr k i skijtsit^ q??% q>^raf f%*KT: i ^nrargq^ w ^ R R T ^ cq siR R fq

fin in fifsnr: eq^r siqq^g nff%?RT: II

v ...v , 'v . .\ *n° fayRm^n i %, ’Tt® •nfei i ^ *t[°<{U4Hfrq° i <^...c 3T^?n.........3?T%f ro r drifts t s w r h i ( pu kung )

ftagrRT ^ foq. \

f j p K F i : S E W : I ^ I ^ d ^ i a s q ^ K T q t f l r ^ R T ^ R T -

s s r i ^ ^ r a s i i J^ T O f r a 5 q f e ^ T q : groagf^br: i ^ ^ f o n ^ r a s q r f ^ F i :

SKj^q^RiJ^rasqftsfiR: I [ C h . 16a ] um-

^ s i R s q f t s R r o a a 1 1 2a R m v n m ‘ ^ n f § s i t : i g :* s r ? * R -

a i r a s q q ^ ^ g ^ ^ i ^ s R a i r a s q r . f t r t e r ^ & r a ^ r a s q T r r n i ^ ^ s ? i 3 s ? r r ^ i

s ic* N > ? r a f j f * it : w q f a c ^ r n E r a q 3 1

^ n g s R T ^ r s i R R f q I g ^ ^ r a a j g f s i f o f i R T s i ^ s i r B n K s ic i

fgsn: II srtu sirI W^RT [ T . 92a ] niT^cn: I ^ 131T 4

T*T: s r f^ t JTRtS^TT g I ^ T r I W =RTOfR-

s?n: q a ^ jh t: ^ n q f w ^ n g g s ^ a r a r a R fq 1 ^ g

W 3?nsif RFarffHFraT: q % =§^ft: II

S l^ r n t * M W ? ^ I cT»TT c p T T ^ a ^ F ^ t J W F R T ^ n ^ T O I^ | a ^ T T F T

srfa55W TTr^ I a m q ^ s i ^ r ^ c W c T I q f e r R c T : q f r q ^ r a :

s r f a q ^ i5 5 T ¥ r a a 1 q f t f r R 1 a f i ^ R S F j s q f e s R ^ * s r o R q f ^ r R j ^

a n ^ t ^ n f e r R ^ 1 q f e i ^ j f 1 ^ c ^ T ^ tr trg g T R T ^ R ^ 1 s if t -

q ^ r a r a : 1 s i ^ ^ p r r g c q r ^ s c q s R H i 1 e r a ;r a t s it s H a q $ * 2 55W -

JTTn: II ! T O ^ t | T R ^ T ^ J T f % S r a ? I ^ [ |

3 R T ^ 5 I I W ^ * T J F T F F T ^ T S R S T O T S R T c I T R q ^ q f o I S l ^ n ^ T

s ta ^ T fo 1 s r f ^ i r ^ n : q f e r a r a : 11 s r f a a w T ^

1 j fe w fn ^ s r a ^ 1 fTRfar^ | ^TJTm?TT^

S i g ^ R : I ?T S c ^ c q ^ r ^ S l ^ t T q ^ : I % q 5 5 1 5

sra^rcftfo s^pnqu ^ t ^ ^ j g c q s i ? * ?tot mx sftq$* 3 cqgR

? t o t * t o t s r ia q s * 3 c q ^ c r a r a s n 1 w t 1 q * n

' I . . . ' ) , t f f ° ^ q r a f T r f s q ........... q T n ^ T O f lr |s q f o O T « j’ I \ *TT° W l l H f l

51 I ^ ^ T U fT ^ : I \ . . . \ *n° ^TW t afrfqmraivR ^ SfTcMT^cpan m 1 gsa^stT cF !?^ sgfsrft*ta sifq 1 v . tfr®

snfe? 1

1. 5^0 3T*PKq 3cqvTCT 3T% I \ afrTq^oJTlfe 1

cmst i a 1 ^ rsw ra fifsitssc q -

[ T . 92b ] srerftg^ 11

^ s ir fw te i #?tct3 ^ ^ejfarsn war ^ 1 6 # '

sttjt3 11 gjr: 1 ^ q ^ fs W * ssrsrarosrcr

q R ^ r fii^ n r fn ^ ^ 1 srfor^xspi ^ i^rar s ^ ^ r o ^ w ffl& n ^ II

^•rraiT ^ c i ^ 7 1 gw W ir 3*3«ki«ct srrfq ^O T ^ 11 ^rafac^T

1 * ;t W * gr iFr HJT^R 1 a rft ^ftfa3 ^ r w p r ^ m fy r

srfan srft f^ R r ft9 ^ 1 sr^srarft ^?mrf% 1 ^ T ^ s r a ^ q s n : 1 sttwt-

feqra: ^ T ir ^ T ^ rirfir^qran:: ^ r a r ^ : fq^psrnK;0 q w in f? ?rfa*ra55Tq:

s i f t e r surqi^: fo «irg [fo g 1 ^srarffr sraw ift 1 $ si5*w m T : 1

arnnf^qTciT^ ftr fa : sa^rn^nuf^fo: ^ m fe r r a n :f% f? i: ^qi^T fgrrfa :

fqspraHft ftr fa : q ^ ir a t ^ fe w ^ r q ifiT fo :11 s n fa ^ T srsqrqT^:

s w i f f e a 11 srfqR ninirigqiaT^ri ?wrat»f12 q g ^ t c i ^ t : 1 i

srega:2 am roa: SRTt Tci: pfSRI: f^ n m fR r a 11

Fpfs =i?m ra£ 1 sfEWTft ^ jn ^ jn fn r q*rerf?ra% i;ftoaT4>tf

3 T ^ n T # §rR cm rlT ^ ^ T fflft^ [I# i5 n fta a ra *r

g I ^ 1 ^ r fo fS fts i^ e rc ta a n K * ^ q q fc r^ p ft-

?rar ?RJT =3 I g55Tfflft%J[Rf#5l^qcTT

sinlwri4 ^ ?*t fleTr^qi^rf sr ^ s^ r feq ra : [ T 93a ] I

yg^ F iR y g ry T fq a ^ 1 ^ q fe r g e jtsrt s ig q fe a n 11

Tt° *nfer 1 * % 1 \ *tmct; *r%ffacn ^ ucfto 1 %...%

*tT° 1 * fafflf*rcfc§<T ^ i f q ^ i <s.

JTTftcT I \ =^° *PT: I V . tft° 1 11 . *Tt° Jf!<JJTfrFTOT-

?ff^vni55R T fs ^ f t f^ f r qis: 1 i \ tfr° 1

qt° ssgwrft 1 \ *?b in fe 1 %. ’ ft® 1 v *it®

qf^nw f 5 w ® m 1 \ *n® ^ ?t p-n $. *it® lifte r 1

qfrR* ftq a^ q fo JT; ffe I *fi?W fjTWT:8 SRTfoqiftq*:

fircnraifaH^nftmT: 'tfq^rfjpra^ n

enr ^siRm^sraRT q^qsiRT ftqraq;?* fe g 9 sjqi^j i ^n^qr-

fwnrrjri fa ^ g cR *# ^ fqqrq;:101

j?^qq^rnTrnJTTcJT¥iiqqfeiiqt^qf%: I srfaqftq;^ sic*N> a ^ r g ^ -

qrgfRT flRRT fqqfo: I qsfaR* ^ I ^ R T ^ R R l ^ffq^RT

iirqT^q^ | l2qTTg^m^tqqqym?rRi qr iqqn?;:l2i f? n ^ -

q^r [ Ch. i6b ] ct^nra%5 a^np^nr siTcrmraqfta^ql: srqf%-

, ^ f ^ T f % 13 I srf^rrf^F^ cT FJcm H r ^ C^Ig^atffo qiglRT 3TRRT

^ q % ^ f M r l% 14 I

^n^RriTfiJrr^T^T g sr^jtt *3*raT gn al g ig q ^ tsfe f^ r!% i

ererr^qlw q ^ T qfojrtstir g ^itoit i smiqqi qrc q*m^ l 5ftr q^s15

f w ^ s f a f M f n * 161 qfojr^ qar I ^rtqqsr fg iPigha i

*ta17 n JT qnrnn n^uirTrfiRiTT%qf« qT q ^ ir qqsTTcfwiqJiT-

% q % qr 3R%?T 5fijfnrT 3^^TTcJTflRJTT%qfg q j || q^;:

q a W i ^ fqqiq>q*5^nqT: ^rr: i jet^1 ^ s^T ftq f

. «jq q^qn nc^qftsRT qT q p fc sre ri rrcf gi sTaywrafcf

m I afeqrq;: qq q^qt n

q TR* ^ 2 ftlq^ qiJT3 g u W r sqgrnj [ T. 93b ] qji* sqifqsqsfiJT

g I guqqra SfJcWrT I qwufsra^TR* §3055 I 3?gnqqj I

37^! ’ wak I sirffrsqqar 1 ^qi^raRt^r^^* q>& 11

qgtR* sjfq^raiqRT: *M»ra: gnqrffnqT STjaqrfqsqrcfife I qsift

VS> T o ^qo infer 1 c =Eft ig t% fr q ^ if ft W 3?R ^P rem , I *TM T

=Efcng?n% 3 f Rtn as^frasremr^tfte =*r fr«n cr^taR w(Tgrtv7T-^ q T 3 :\ *ft® ^Tlfe I 1 ° ..........1 ° . ^t° ^TTfefcRI l Iclt 9cffa% I

qfo q^MjioiiH. I *Tt° ^ qjf^g 1 IV- . Trf . *ft® 3Tftft3rfa

infer 1 *\\ ^ ° q*j° ;nfef 1 1 $. • 'i'5. ^ °

*>, tfr® cTr 1 \ tfr° ^ i f e f 1 3. ^t® ^ ’4 ^1% 1 v *it® lifter 1

gn^rflrsqr ^ c q ^ I fg fe r : * n jf : i q^sfejqi^-

^ n j f : i c R s f ^ q n K ^ f ^ J T g n q t : i a ^ f r a -

H q g F T gtrcjrffTiST: ^T^R T: I

m tn rfg fq ra ^ q 3r w : t * ? t 5 ?7t o 5 ' w t t : s n itn : i g q w g f t g T i

s j n J T T f e q r a ^ q ^ m ^ r q r ^ f a f q I s ^ t ^ t s i f i ^ J T q s r e i

q j * t | : s w t»r: l f a g r I 3T ^ F rr? riT q ^ ^ m f t ^ r a r c r f a w j t :

^ q m ^ t : i w ra q sre q n % r : I w q n r r e r a fr T

f t g r i ^ m ^ ^ ^ f a ^ g ^ r q f q ^ i r e t : s s w i q t : I f o e m ^ : w w

*prg w r | : spita: I JTtt&i fa st I

?T^tR' ^ 123T^T?T1T SCTT 3TOTVI1TW ^ 5J555Tr ff 1^55 ^ *3 I

S T T O R t f I qc^RJT12 JT R T f^ '4 15 f q ^ II

STHnjRor [ T . 94a ] 5f3T FIcW I *Tc^JT14 J IR T fe i16 fo f«q

sfrrtfa 11 3?fq 55 ^ ^ R r o ^ i t e J T f a q f f c r ? f:n H q 1 ^ i r q ^ r 17 ^ t s t t -

^ i n ^ f q r f o q f e i r q q : ^ t r : 1 ^ I t a r o f ^ T f a q f a q a a ^ ^ 5 ^ r a r r o r

^JT I m : 3tRJ^ I19 ?TOT ^r^R TT^t: SP#:2C ST^r’T 3SRT%7

^ q ^ lTit q l q g fsvj ; 1 qf^m ri; 1 # t a ; f r w -

^ !T rr ( c ^ q ^ q % 5 /5q H I

STT% q%^ff5lc53:4 ST? # 3 c H W §*155 I

f t f a g f c K vFT ^ c ir T O m m i ^ s w r n l g r a j ^ j f f w 5 f^ r a q f t -

yrraqf a ^ sm m in% qfi?r J T R ^ n q ^ * q ft^rqqfo

1 q ^ f q n B q y ^ q ^ ^ ^ q 6 * r a e t f t a n $ :i i ?5 war ct^fq ^ t ^ t -

^ ^To 3 ^ 4 % : HlfeT I <J\ *rr® q^nfen 13 . tfr® *fjtinfer 1 i * infer 1 i \ *rr° in fe r i 1 $ . Jfffer i *rr<> in fe r iTc-'»<5> *it° i i ^ f e 1 ^to tT^fifer 1 ^ o ^rfer 1

1. ^ ® 3 5 ^ infer I V \ ^ W vft ^ fT3„ ’<OT %f?cT ^ff?T IJR. ’-O T ^T ^frf 3?g?n^: I \-\t iffo tpsnfer I y «Tfo o5R5ci:

infer 1 \ *ft® ^ r f w infer 1 s , *it® infe r 1 s . *rt» g s ^ r infer 1 «

cSfijWr1 I ST#cRFT srar

^ 3553^ *K1T3 5 c 3 ^ I fjfa T q W *P§* ^ fg r e T$ 3 ta 5KII

^ R ifq q ra jiT m rjm 9 3 5 W *wr10 1 q^fq ^ m a fe r e r j^ -

wn q^fq q^fq q ^ » i q ^ m E T ^ m r fw ^ i ^ w 11 srqft-

f t qW r a a :12 a^fq af^iT srasra; qa* i^ s q g r 13 1 ste a tsfq f^rrrf^r-

^ ^ r c a ts fq 5rs[ T . 94b ] ^ qrc 1 g ^ q fa n q srcq ^ q ri, qra

I era»TT ^sra: sFjjei: ^TftRcT: s ira q s: iw faq iT C i: 3TW?ra:

[ Ch. 17a ] qgim: ^ ^ to R c i: q r^ sra sa 11 afgqqur 3355 qar 11

q 0 3 W ^ T T S q q fc * S R i l c ^ q f e w l l d e P JT ?T>TT

fqqrei srf^RT^ra *rfa agRphircrt14 * vrasm in n y ?r ntrra^

^ '.^ q P T ^ t^ ^ jR crfejrq 1 q ^ H q^rscnq 3 ^ 1 5 ^ qsn-

*f& q£ te |qfM rfa grerr erer q»:n%3?ftq faqrer s r f^ r ^ r a fc M

srfo g gR & rrat15 ^Rjq^Tsnsr Ssrrq^ ^ m x | :i?ra ra

fe jT q 1 ? fa q^rR* ^ era sftsfirerfa: l 1 era 5 3 7 i r ^ t fa s q is R *

«kw <i^ 1 ^ sn d t4raw ^RPfan «w fqqratsfa -

fM rI% W ir t 0 3 3Ig:»jlT

2 fin T ^ S fa fM rfp f I fc^qgrK ^ I

<j*3*<g*Tcreq *m m :s ^ f q q r o t -

g :^fqq ra)s;prrq !t ^ ^ r ^ t ^ f f q ^ q r ^ r -

^ W T c IP T

Sjpriqf*

^ f w s f i t o p r q f t 1 sn?ra^ra*q ^ jt^ i:

fq q r # s p r q ^ 1 [ T . 95a ] ^ * r a * q sr^ h: ^ s # ? rtq * q

PT55R w i : nftor 1 <5. tfr° 1 \ 3 r m m infer 1 1 ®. snftcr 1 1 1 . ^ ° 3if*ra^T w ^ ife f 1 {j\ vr° 1 13 .=tfto ^ fq _ > ^ I tl'* -')\ *Tt<> o^igt I

V ..1 . ^to JgJ.......... ^ ‘*IWT t^sfircrfa: i’ \ *ft»

3?§saipras»Rn 1 1, tT° snfer 1

?prfoqnfits;prq3r

^ r ^ f ^ r ^ s g g r r a * I qqtsfcrafer: <nr * j$ 4 I

srfq m<§ i sfcre^fir;

tfcrcw r ^ cir?i l ar% irhgH €R#ZEtci 9m5 « iR S R * s f ^ c r *kw6 s r t s r -

SfcuST^rT ^OT7 g || SJ%JTt^T€R#2ftcf W& SFcW^ I 3H S W^MM^RT

sfa*r: i fogtften re: fsrsmpjrefcre: srremft

*fcre: g q ra T O ^ : ^qrfasKrem *: ^qsjrerefcrca 11 ^ w

^ g ^ s n B i^ q s q r ^ tq T fe s R r # ^ ssR^rifqa: I ^ a fta fo ifa R fc i-

j r f ^ s i ?fr g 35^ . 11 ^ g^^m F^m tqm ^R hitt

sqsr^rfq^: 1 ^ ^ f c r f ^ F R f o i ^ sfim f^fisrfcr g f^ w fa ^ si 11

CTrcreRifciBrrai fsR jr^R taR T f?i^reiT?€rnTJi 1 sqraq*-

1 ^ r : « u ^ h th :9 l ?ror

•sn^ q u^ R U ^ I & it [ T . 95 b ] gq ra^ rq R :: n fo fa a ft sr q i 1 ^qr-

gqn=isR#ret ?r sriafasqti 1 ^ ta ig q n H ^ sriafroiti 1 fa s jfo g -

wfcTTgsROsifsRRT q ^ q ^eftqiSR TSqfaj^JR ; i q a ^ : g^ :

q ^ fq ^ : I ^nfaqiJ^w;: t^rm o^R : q^qtrpR: strefcRSRqrrgsf;:

3TTqcqn^TC^ II

V S J R ^ ^ q ftrT ^ I T ^ 3 I ^rtfteragcSITq^RT

# s f t q s i r a f e f t e r t P T F J m 1 n w ^ r r P T T r R n T F T ? i t

I % c f t q ^ T R s ft ? n :n T^7 m I ^ ^ R q i c K F T ^ J ?TT

fk fa : I 4e t ^ V^RHcJTHqftcT *RPRT33T4 I

v rTr infer 1 \ s. 's. ^r° ;n % 1 c qto a?!) 1 Fra g*fNtaq. 1

\ ^to ggi: T j^iqq |fcT infer I

1 jfto infer 1 \ *tr° ‘ssifcrfnirf infer 1 3.

3?^trl ^ fi^cT ?JT ?frf infer I ft^lfer I tf...V *?b q<l*nfej I

srar3 sR i^ran sR V F ^sr

af^555vjr6 S T ^ i^ r I 7# s q ^ 3PTI5rar«KCTj£tf 'SR7 II

^ J T r ll qr ac^IT^WT^R^t «TT ?Tc 5HT-

v^rareftsjsr: 3R=ra* I ^ gjrosfcren i

?lifNife*5r: JjftafcRT: ?T T ^^T : JTTf^PKT: ^svj^r: ^TJjfefiT: ^ K l:

gra^r: itN ^ i : jmr^ro^T: jm rgfe^r: J n w ^ fe fiT : ^ rtittR ^ t:

^ ^ i: ^q^ra^T: srgera: i

t s R i ^ T ^ n : gjw ^ 5Wr^ I #g#qT*rrcnre% rc:n $sn«5T-

WB® ^ llr Ch. 17b ] 12g^: E rara^ ^ rfq ^ :i31 ^

jfcr *m ^ g 11 ^ r ^ f t e r ^ 1 sjimmsrcT^

?ira^ 11 ^cWTrl I 31^155 tfik ||

33T cTCTcJ I ?id^vajRT|v;^* q?T [ T . 96a ] <pi?5

x^nT5R ^ : g f r f e f ^ i : 1 i p p O T ^ ^ f h r ^ ^ q q g ^ f p r siq?:-

q q fa i^ jfl’i ^ g ii i a^rar gr^ v3 r ^

faqreft foq^qfr i era fN te w rq ^ qf^rfor ff| r en 3 3 a : §ni

vm ftq rat 55«m " n w asn ^ T O m q € ^ r f e -

ci^j f ^ r a r n q y ^ i i f l $ ^ ^tcnq^TTw $T^fec!^i

g i 1 ^ 5 # ^ 1 3 % : f s sro fg<TT^t 55^rar! n «q^qi

Sqqsrefofot I clc^JT 3Tf*rfa *I*?J fqqpRt fq*T I

\ »f[o tfcJT ffa mfe! I %' *Tt° 3Rrera JT ^R ®^T sfifasqT ^ JflfeT I

'S.-.'S. tf|o Ifrivtlfe | £ ?Tfo qjf^f I S *5t« 3*3^ ^ 4 % fcj ftcT I

1o ?T|o tTF nftcT I 3?5I q\& (te? qrj: MllqH I 3TH : SFW I s fW ^^ f e F ..............3T fTc^Wn^R^I m rJc^rf^l^-o

II 11. ^ o ^Tfef I ' R - . - H *fr° <$=MI% I

'i .-.'t . ^t° ?lfel I \ V *Tl° €2 tq§ Mqi t 55¥q% ffrT JTlfe I

?Rror i srfq ^ q p ^ T fjr sroffoi -

^W Tfctf sifjifqr f^ q i# feq^rel sq T ^ rt^ M sa l5 11

3Tq^qqfq^jft«r ^ 3* 1 1 ^ 1 ae^ir 3 * q R ^ 3 P ^ s q * q q f a § feqn£f

fqq^ ft i Gs§^ sq*qqfa% i?fci *me 1

7gjr: ^ n r a ^ ^ s ig f^ : i ? ^ f ^nrfgwraj ^ sp * s p fo q i^ ^ r

^sor^fgqi^ 3T^nr$prfoqr*» surfer* ^ 7 11 ^ r

$ w ^ q r ^ srisno! ^ 11 *p j‘ ^ p ftq re i to*

thnggq; ^3?i55 11 f^ rr^ * ^TORpfeqrer w n ^cirpTN 1 q>wralcrefgti>‘

*ra9 sroroa: sratiMt qr * p ’ m snrt^ra: f^ u rc ra a :

11 3T^<nspjrfoqT^ sqrfW qalw^ra^i srotam&nifssiTCra

SRff10 srfgftqtJT g ^R ^R raqW lT: qfawBTIjfgq<?wrwfa%tq

^tq^qrarorT jriHrorjriiftifciRT ^ sjnfwr spjrair i 1 ! t

^ ^ R lft qNfenft ^mfoi11 I 3RSKJT Sfi5HT I fo?Ra: 3c«IR3 : Spfrlrf:

^ r a ^ S J | f ^ R l^ 3T?7hTtS5^JTl^I II

3c» jr #5Rrcm»rarf?r n [ T. 96b ] n^it ?^rft er jf% 11

smrsrt ^ m ^ qf^ i^ 2 qsraqr^iR^mf^i3 11 1 srcft oi-

*m a : 3TqyqTc^TTRl: f ^ q R ^ qi^R g ^ % f^ J T 1 I 3»fq ^

m r e jf^ H a : tttt5 sifq^R rj: w fap n ^R o: sN w n R ^ R a :

^ T y rw fw K R ^ a si ?R^q^ ^f^asqr ii i

fere^ga: siq^Tq^titq^gci: ^ R r a f o r e ^ r e g t i : vmHsrer-

^rerq^ % % 5?it ii

v . . \ ........ g q q # ^ *r ^rr ifer 1 %...$ ^ 1° ^vnfen

'a...vs^<>3^:.........anftr^‘ ^ 1 1 \ tfr® frrfen v . . . ! ® tfr°

3rfiRi oi.........^f^rPrlrr qrasiifei 1 0, ^ *rrot sRTta% 1 tn . . . <n , »it°

lj.cl'3, =11+4 Jflfe I

1 *it° JCTfel | \ ifto *Tqfrl$T% gf?T I }. jfto |

v »Tt° ^FRfR ^ c M l Wlfet I \ <rc*T® I

^ sirsrT^fcreeqat-

i'u jn u ^ w a s n^rcro^of ftreaTq^ ll

srefo I iq ^ s fte r g ^ ^ itq q g a : n ?K«r mfejTte**=nre*Tfat «3rfe I

M w ^ fte ^ N R m c i:1 ii ^mrraTi^TNci=fqyt i

¥rra^sirf|ciRTH il ^ w r o n ^ ^ r e n i w^mq^inf ¥r{?i n eftsn*r

*rkiN ii f* r^ i fsrerotfteRT fSn pua: II

3T9 rt:q< 5[TfcWTO=q $ fc ftq SKT Jf *T f3t ¥ R 5ft^r-

h t^ 9 ll qrar ¥ r % 1 HH5T?*rqfaj^tcra: n

sfffi sRTW ^j^nm r ^ r a t *R fa i 3?iq^?RTqi%^R5f: 11 q f r ^ ^ m -

q r^ag^raK t w & i l aTfsrnfaerer^ri srnfaqxqT10 sn e ^ g m fa -

5!n w fera [ T. 97a ] a: 11 ^»i ^R^Fiq^T^g^T^TTt I %q-

fea4 *ragftqra: ll *Rfa i fasqrafafa-

3gra&reRTa: ll ^W^rev^ERrasn^rpTsntt siqfe I q|qx-

m$rehiraa: n flsrfe i fid w -

g noti ^ g a: ll ^ [ Ch. 18a ]jrg^f^^rqqr?Fag3raret ?rsrfa I

$gre*q srarsfRasa u ^ ra lq fa ^ T w ^ g ^ ra T d

srafa 1 sra^rcagcnstftea: h n^ qsR Pjgi^ ^ raT^ t I

jy^l sn ftfem R s: 11 ^»i *rafe I

sragr^ n^%nmrf|era: n ¥R% i ^ w rt-

^ r r R m fo fe f^ T c r : 11 ^ jr a g c iT c ir ^ T W ^ a g ^ K t * r % l *igc*j<2-

^ n W ^ rfegErerrfca: I *Rfe i

^F^pmTyimg^rfqsrfamf^HT u

q^rR* ^rracir W'lT ^r?lT: ^jtsftjflqT: *f&-

Slfa rCOTT: if*vs1 ST fa? CT9I3. f^TSlf?* [ T . 97b ] U TRcTCT ?k -

\ . . s ?wratg5'...^i53iq^# ^ 5 n fe 1 v», w ° i

c $\° g ^ m : 1 ^ . . .\ 3R: 'it.-e ^ p n ^ qiwifer i *n« q ^ f n qjjRftgVT& I ’iffr I 1 °. tff° iftcl I

<) jfto qaroi 1 cT=r w in ?mT... fcT qre acfi^ fwarfift ^ qife 1 \

jnfer 1

sfar a 3R>i **c*r: *r*ffci I sqq^crajrfqqre;-

ufesr^;rargqn?ra II ^«r qat^rqr^r ^ q fo i *qq f^rarfqqrasife-

*r^*7arci f:^ r ^ i$ 5 R r ^tforrapitc^rar^irgqT^ro a qra q^prtirlqi

^qfoi i s m R r 1 irlgfqifflg^qfltcujtf^gfrgqr^ra a swrufa-

wnrr siq fo I nfeq^jIfqfosqjiTqKRraqafgqr^ro a q?tf ^ j|oit

e?qr i q fKJTorr ^nat qicJwraaii^' a

sr'4 §HnifHr *icrf;ci I q ^ x q r ^jj^nqgi sra&a a

q^R * *mq?u ^ t c jr i *fiirl%qT5Rtsfeftq %fa \ ?re q ^ fq q i^ -

f8i;?q:7 ?i;«f ^ q fq q r#sR n rq : | f3n$5*q qafrit tq flg ’sq^TftRqq-

fq q r^ r^ *Tfs**q:9 i R f s i ^ q sRTTort ie n ^ l*rff> 3 ' aifaq-

fq q r^ ra fe n q :101 '^q fg^q:10 a ^ ■'fiii’jn eTqr^mrcJTOiqiqqi5K-

qfinqirfaffR T l% ^ fsfg n q : || cl^q ^an^rfsn^ *w fe jra q *g ig -

f q q r a r r a r e r f ^ t * ^ ^ l f q f q ^ i ^ i ^ f e ^ r f a f t q ^ ^ srtt-

i sKtrffenqn I qtfrRT n w q -

qaiTf^qq, I qrfeexqRT [ T . 98a ] qftiarfa: few roi W 1 fenq^ |

a?ror srrg^Rtaqr f^riqfeciqr swlqfwiqr sqqfaqferaqT

3?R igf^ ;qfeiqr qRjnqRqfttctqr 5Jt(^;qftraqr ^Rqfefciqr smqferaqf I

2 n;q ^ qtfae^qn ri JT§ra?qRrftqmf^fM%arfaqc^RJT f e f t er?-

feq q t2 I ^q^i 3^RT q^IrqiggR qunfaf<qJT ||

cT T g ^g^q^tq* *mra£t I Igs^TJi

gg^q^^piT StRjq5?^or ^ I itjJ55§[Pn I gwqqTg^TqT

3 i i f s R r c t f tg ftfa tg^SrPrt % % jo«uia ^ g -^ q ^ -o r ^crn ^i ?taT

gfqrgqRRqf^JTRi *TtqRT erfcrfcaftlrR. ^T qf^qjft ^ q ^ q qjrttfTfafa

\, ?gf qis fs n 1 = # n g ^ a»ftc! 1 « . *rr® 4t®1 \ *it® a*i^‘ *ft® infer 1 «,, im^i? infer 1 's *?i°

s^qqij: 3rrtq% 1 tft® ®*5w infer 1 *> 4 t® iT^f^skacr ^ fa q 1 1°♦ • v N J o at® 3T9 fERs?: infer 1

1. ^t° 1 ^ . . . \ tfr® ip =g...cr 1%i?i' w f e 1

% % tsq jja SRcWTcTI XZUtti ^ttJTH T5 *iq 4 -

a ^ T W 9 R i% e r ^ s js r e n r fa fa s w q ^ ^ r i T i t f ^ a s q j p i

^TqRm^rfqmc^cq^rcnrfafei sicqq^rcni t^astr^ a [ C h . 18b]

( 3t o f q f t a ^ w w R - * ^ ^ je ftq t « f t : s ) i

f t t t e i s i c q ^cW TrT I s ^ r n a : J T in q T ^ e i: * T f f e r a : q r ^ r a a : s s q f t -

<jjR f: qfrjjfta: f^c^KITH: STTofcfirea: ffacT: a^ q a: swra: qqfqasj

f i ^ q ^rq ^ i s q q ; a

s ^ o r i : ^ c T n r r i a « r a r q w i q 6 u r n =5s r m r o g c q r ? ) *rt f ^ r m p ^ j t

Frrh^qvrmt qr7 a ^Rrrtvi^r^y^TiT9 a [ T . 98b ]

q ^ R * ^ m q c t r 9g ^ : s r t ^ f E T R r f iT iP f iP iT : Tj m t g s n q a ^ i ?r m ^ q q t-

^ T r q f r a s d q r h T t ff s N :9 ? f a I q ^ t r R * l f ? l ^ r q a ? r % % I 5 q q v j f i i

f t ^ q 5 ^ T f T T g f e q ^ q r q a v u f c r i H g f q ^ q %

5% | 3 T ^ r ip f r r 3 1T 5 $ T 5 R R T S U T o i a * r a r q m r a ;* q J T r f ^ :q S H ^ q n J T T

vrafori fMtei:1 1 afsrctercpi2 55 ^ 1^ a

ITTWft^l: SRBJJ I q ^ ? N 3 H ^ T T F m g i^ T ^ T ^ : I 4 asjtq*-

JTT^&IT SfefiTTTOT ^TFTt qi^sq: ^H ?qt qpsq: ^Tcq^t sncqJJJqt

qrsq: * ^qr?qt fTR^Jt qrsq: a §*H I f ^ n ^ r i: I c3Tfer^>J

srjsjteqfo ?t sr^raqr * jtiSto * * $*ranqffiur feraqT5 i

q ^ r G W * iq f!T ffa T q u o if ^ s n j s q i q e r c R T g i q f f q ^ P l t f t r t o t ^ r j m f S -

*cTTCI l^ q n T f^ 3 I ^qT^q: FJT^^q: ^qi^fqtsfq JRfqtsfq

3. ^ifet i v =nfer i =*ft° sn g fa n g ^ g ‘3tsptm’ ^ i \ ^t° i^ ^t» an$ iftcj i vs 3 T 3 ^ 3 ^ ^ m ^ 4a#i% i c . . . c trcTsnfer i \ . . . \ »fto q=j = gqt ^3RT W I fan'll WT^TCT 3T*nq rT%^ 11^3 I 5Irft^ 1 °.

^?n ^ rj scfta i 11. tfr° ; *ft° *mrqrT% fffr acfl^ i

«j> *fto 3 r 'w fw cT4cnqi*n55i^iRt fjRt f: i . qrfcr i

5$to rf rl I V...V cr-TlWTR...f^ -7 ^1% q: I ^ ...\ $\°3T5J MH^cHfm4lf Tt JI Pew I ffnf I ^1^ ^rl — JJr M^'-'-T

srq rfn in s^q q R ^r^^^l: i fjrirra' um g?qg^

fe ir q a srosa 3cqsift u qR r^ ^i^ra^Tf^

c lR ^ n q ^ r : II q^T q^qcR R T 5tf?T aq23RT fq^fa:8 II

# tfa c l: SKcW^ i *rt ffrcteft 55wft3 I

sim w €rar ^% ^fSrqfnrfrrc*fsqil n q ^p -ra : ^aq?T i suqsnrqi'0

c f t 3 T ^ ^ I qt fjRtelt 55WRfu II 3T q fc jfe l: SficWrT I ST$lPJr7 [ T . 99a ]

^ tfir q ^ iq i^ ^ o T ^r ^T^RTfrnrr^Talw err sr^ririf^rr^Tnt’JT

qr f t fM te : 11 q fcjfor: ^ w ? t i qt II

sranrar I nfrrfqg^R nrtcri f t n snsfcKua: ^mrtT i

ssrtw nr12 f^ g ^ n ri tfqsiR T q^fairR Tu^ri qt ftTta: li sreei: i

# q fa sr a t13 f t f t f c c 11 s r ^ c i: ^?m?Ti fo sq fa sn t11 f t 11

31HcT '+)dJ7?T | sp[Rri ^f'^<HxqMlHi<Idfaci(«i<*ful^ffli>,JI qt I

sreqi st^ irt fla^ arfasR a: 11

qqfcra: q^WTI ^qsi^nit a%f : riT: sq?5rtarq: %ft fq*T*Tt

f^ v r t ^ q in j^ s^ n n r 11 f^ g q r ^ n fr ^ ^ q si^ ro n ^ i

qftfsnzrft q^Fgq^rq II fo gq ^ rcteft srfetft:s?iT: I qqqpjRsfa-

^ : ^ n 5wgqr^ra 11 % g q i^ ra t[ C h . 19a ] w t 1 ^ r a r u i

gfeqgtfe^rqtTrem ar2 gqr?ra 11 f ^ m : 1 Y im m m w

jrfa q ^ fg ^ q tn sra a ig q T ^ rq 11 f ^ g q r ^ t [ T . 99b ]^qft 1

acq rai^rgcq foaigq i^ro 11 f e g q i^ r a t ^ s^qsw : l &z

q n acq ^ri^g^rag^rarecn gqr^T q 11 fo g q T ^ p ft^ fts^ im : 1

eta fa fta * f jH ta a n p ^ q 11

fogq i^ iq 3 g q ^ f ^ c r i ^ ^ 1 s^nn sjqf^iaT -

gqT^ra 11 fogqi^ra 3 fo rm : g sr i^ n fc ^ q ft l g jN §jq t % q -

*Tf° inftfT I i . 3TOTW: I \ 3?q?l% I I - , 3?fo3TI ° «nftcT I »Tt<> 3r<r# I *ft° W I» ^fftf! I ^t» ^ q -5TW I IV 3?[° | 1 v *ft° I

i . ^ ^ifer i \ ’Tt° ?5to° infer i 3. 3ngrfan:pTs^3^Tfqsrcrefa *rt° >

JTt^rfeRtniraigqT^ni 11 ^ gsrc^rafac^q?! I

ir f^ i ^rqrjcfq^rfrgqi^ra ll ferqi^TO ^ forra: gfrora* I

^irrnraRr^rim qr^ra 11 e f?rftei: 1

^ v n m ^ T ^ ig q T ^ ra 11 fojrqr^ro sr faster gsKJn^gfric^^?* 1

^ R rc fq ^ n rq r^ r ir 11 f^^qi^ra *r faster: gJT^zRfircqw f 1

3T5T5R u f t f d ^ ^ ‘ fera?Tw qr^ ra 11 ^ f t i t a : g fr g fq fo ^ s q ft 1

^ ^ rg^ qR^ i^ rm qr^ ra 11 f^rqT^ra e forte: g fr^ n n fo c^ q fi 1

^ cru^Ti^ q ^ inn s amqT^ro 11 f RwqT iq ^ g * : *R *n fc c *| ^ 1

3TWWu4l*r4t<-4r'aicR; 5crR5jTgqT^ra 11 fogqr^ra ^ ftT te: g ^ : q^raw-

f i i c g ^ i s r W q^m ^^rTm Jrq^R cTTjgqT^raf 11 fe g q rsr j

5^^553fr r c ^ ^ 1 sn fo fq ^ rg q ^ ro 11 fogqi^ro g fttta g?rf$qfofo-

1 ?r^ cirqfe?H r- ^ ^ i^ sm ^ i^ ir^ T ^ arq fq ^ eri % n -

sro 11 f^ ffq^ ra^ fircte: g srffb q f^ iffac^ 1 sr*s # K qftfeH T g :^ fcre q

ftsM ^ rn g q i^ ro 11 fogqr^ro r f^rt^r: g?n l f f W w t -

% rfq f rcq ^ H srg q i^ iq 11 fegq^ ro ^ fatten g^: faq fa^ Eq ?* 1

ssw reg q^ sn?!5 argqi^ro 11 fogq^Tq h gq: #qf§iq;faeg^q^

q ^ ro ^ rfa sR e u g q ^ ra 11 fogqn?ra ^ f?rcm: g^:

[ T . 100a ] e ^ s j^ 1 a r ^ n q t ir m fa q ^ J R c n g q T ^ r q 11 fogqT^Tq

^ £ n t e : g q < r i l ^ f t r ^ ^ 1 e q rq rn rct3 irfq ^ ^ n g q ^ ro 11 f o g q r ^ q

e f o f c i : g jn r fo s q fa c g ^ q ^ 1 ^ f q ^ q ^ i ^ n g q T ^ m 11 fo gq r^ rq

^ faiter: g q ^ q f a f ^ s q f l 1 srftfarm nTroiT7 ^ f q ^ r e q ^ H a T -

gqT^m 11 fo g q r^ ra e 1 a fa^ ivzjqqfcriq^ iT -

gqi^ ra 11 f o g q ^ r o sr fft fta : gfre^jcrfrrcg^qf* 1 a^rrcsfiratcqfo-

•* *TMci: ?n^ts?f aj rf:, cl^lft »T ^3= I amfjsjftfrr !* jft ^

3?^H I \ 5?fo qk<> |

\ *fr° infe i ’ft® ^=?3T?Rn^ffTin i 3, *fr° *rt° :nfen v. *it° f|*no ?n% i \ flt® q ^ n ^ ° Jnf% i s. ^*1° ;nfe i ^ ^ito qifei i

« 1 5 5 ^ t3 % v i f ^ c i r g q T ^ n j u f o g q i ^ r o ^ f t d v r : i

E T r f j T R ^ 3 q ^ ^ R c f i g q ^ r q l f o g q i ^ r o * r

g ^ T g c q y f r r c ^ ^ r i ^ u r a ^ a c ^ r q i ^ ^ r ^ J i g q ^ R a

a « tT ^ f f F t ^ T c ^ ^ r i

^ i r ^ ^ ^ T i r a w t c R ^ f e s r e u r a g iT J r ^ I f o g q T ^ r o

^?i^#Ttn?tTgqT^Fr n fcajqr^ra snr^ra^n^ I ^ fW ^ m c tig q i^ r a 1

f o g q T ^ r o s n r f t a ^ n n ^ 1 ^ ^ q f q g R a r 1Qg q T ^ m 11 f e a jq T ^ r o f ? r :^ F .-

I f f r c ^ f i t a r f a g H a i g q T ^ r a 11( s?vj asifr ggsrr m )x

O T * T O 3 l’ - ^ m r ^ | q f e l R ^ S R l^ r f o f ^ T H T ^ T c ^ -

tria JTrn *m pifa I n ;^ ^raqtir O T ^ c S T ^ n r fftc ? !^ || g * : um :

q ^fo*: i ^WTOn*f: srotnOT»T: w ^ m n f: [ T ioob ]

^ 5 W T * T S t II

w r r o m l : * K 5 W i ^ t i s T ^ f s t f t e ^ f f e ^ g r r c ^ T ^ rrs r^ n m i f r a T

5 f« r # T ^ T ^ a ^ t R X T f ^ g 5TT f t c ? m f i r g f s f o f o l W 2 S I J T O f e q ^ T ^ s r a w i -

f t ? K K I II ? J 5 I g ^ F ^ q f q ^ $ * l 3 q S ^ c W ^ ft HITT2 SlfTT8 ¥TTcPTT-

JTOt SW T II c i ^ R m ^ f t e T r ? l f i t m ^ ^ J R ¥ I T 3 I ^ T S l f a ® ¥ f t II

a^tiTiTTsn: s s w : I m s r o r c m * i : 3 s w l n i n n : l q * g n q t i m t f : s t *

s f r n w » T : I ^ r f T T O T m T q ig a iR f f a i f a s n j f t a T f a § 3 ^ f l* r a : 4

> ^ f a : 4 ^ c ^ T g f ^ T ^ : 5 11 * K 5 m ^ 1 s ic* n ctf

^ n r r fv r : h i t t s r a t r o s r 11 1* T O T fa : s i n # q t r r ^ 6 ii ^ n g f ^ T f o i : «j>cw t 1 a ^ t c r i

c ^ o ^ 5^0 qjfej 1 «> qt» I® W o ^fMcrm.i

rrrft^fq 1

1 . =^° 1 \ $\° 3. * # n•* = ^ ° 5 l c ^ I 3R*TcT I VW in fe r I 3T?T

tnst ’iffo \ *n° S3TfeT: 1 I %, 2*° 3T lfR=r ^ tTI3: I=Eft° c I c M M ^ I ^ W : I

f

;:7 stotBi: sritT n ?sem: i k^ tcit

m r r u

3Srjtt»t: icm: i smraat ®H^Kr[Ch. 19b ]$txmR^rorgq^mT:

e m fa : sutt shrtnsni ^?Jrairr^Km^i?rfrrJmfq en^i [ T . 10 1a ]

g ^ ^ R ir n ff ® H r o i« in T O R 5 :^ sroiTHStTfo: g a t

tn&srrf 5:#sjgqfrR^jT^i: ^^Sfqmrnr * jg ^ sm friw fo :

t o r g g ^ s^ irR ^ T ^ t: ^ rg^ s^ sT R snrtrR-

^ c r f o : f ^ t v r s m i r R f a t t ^ s f g q ^ n r ^ i T f ^ f : f o t t ^ s R p ^ r # jtt*t

VWfTHffTfra* JTT*T smiTH JT rfejW ^ T fo l: JTms^JfrR^li 8 tpfo

'Ttesr frR^T^rf^s^wnfs^^T:8 11

WiaiTrT I II 5 ^ ^m: ^wr: I i:*srac*TTfaqffor:

yirenvjir: 11 «nrfn?r ^m cT 1 swfrronT 1* ^ r fw fe T smf^rrcoiT-

m m II ITH^ITfsci: ^cWT | <J^Hviqfg5l55^K0rigqT^R SJcSTcJT

SRW gVII^ft 3R T W HsTT I W HsRT

2 t4 # s[th . sra^rRt |

SnlfTR ^cWcT | $*T^W??rc ^T ITT^T ^ tR ¥q: ^ W J t 4 ^ g f % ^T ITcr-

1 5 ^ vrifonsrfnfei5 a 5.*#

«r5Utt 1 g a t snffrTJR*T5c*ri ^min% ^ n TTcJT s T c ^ rg ^ r fo ft

s r t c o t nirr ^ s r r a w ’imi;6 1 3 :#

aregqtrwsgTfci:7 a 3:^ [ T . 101b] sr5w ?ti 8 ? r r -

» r t ^ SM gcqqft l iri^r ^ :^ 9 ^ ^ ir T ^ T fo g q ^ n ^ fe 10 1

gretererairw f a g sqffr11 11 5 1 5 ^ 5 ?mr>rt iJT12 a

vj. *n° q*i qra 1 3 f f^ m % n ^ 5 r : 1 <s. « *fr° tpvrrfer 1

1. ^ ° i :?3io 1 *n° §:*srac*n° 1 \ ^ ° ;nft3 1 3. tfr° 1

fra m scfto% < v 5 ° #€'»[•• ^#13?: Jnf^ii ^ . . .\ ^srifer 1■o •%...%, tft° 1 's...vs> 1

C . . . C ^ o iTcFTTfe I \ I To, W° ac^gn^r # f N t 1

^ ng: 1 1 1 . . . n , trcFJTife 1 i \ *fr° q«n RT ^1% 1

€ * v \ aw s R ^ r o i13 snrsw fofrR : arsrRsrte: I

si^q^rfoirRanisKRsitsr. I srfq ^ 0:1 ^ir^ irf?afrrcft ^ frra^ ^ r14-

^f^asq: II fa r^ a rr ^JTfrm 3IT^IRt:i5 II ^ fTRtcqfo-

qfromfa^felTlc-^nTt 11

16 f t rrnsT^* ggfw : 1 o q ^ R c i: fousqjfa:

srg^Ra: qfcjftasar 1 s^RSTRa: *Raira[. 1 ^T^nrBrim^graraT:

strskt^: 1 a ^ ^ s s R nrqoif^fnrniimiw:17 ^mq^^JT^ra:

m<T^r 1 foraq?ra: ^ an ^ i stRtctirsi^tbt

I%?T q>JI5TO»R || 3*g¥Ra: sfiaJTa I a«ITWJ-

IRT (?^T) ^ROT*Tm7 ^ t f l d fenq^R^IT StrtTTcJTOjJVRfa II

q ft jf ta : sterna 1 a f * * srm rsR q R ffo ’ q fc j5 * iR # n w ft g i srcg-

gfei 1 fta g ^ fa r o f^ r a ra r e a c ^ ss R tri^r ;rraq35?T3R«fiR:

jtht^^j' s s R ^ m fta 11

^ tR* ^ qtrW55 vmq S T O ^ ^ q if^ I c l^ R -

Trnrnfijf i T R 1 aw s m ^ T R a fa fc r : sreirR eifa fra^ q R w

Sl^piR J T P T g II16

* w i^ w t uravjiTT M 3% ran f < r iw w > if n f : a l ^ i ^ :

afaifofefoc^r: mnmv. jnr*g: srrcRts^ita: tsircsrarH

?fa a^fq ^ w n fu R riK ^ R ^ 1 p w ’ws-tr^afa: 1 hth-

W sm^R: I fi|%raOT ^RR^ifrclfa: | [ T. 102a ] q w iT f-

RTT s^qfTR: I *R: a t '^ t y : ^rfanfr ^ T ^ R : ^f^TSflftJT2 I

aW fefefoc^: q^iRjift a^re»TFi ftrr??raft;rs 1 srqru^m: jtpt-

WRJTRT * q^a: iUCTSR^T4 I 5 3[*IT*Fte-

13 . srwp-n rf lifter 1 i * w® a'sgn mfer 1 *rr° ;nfen ')$ ...'!$ .fl]o TftcT I * n ^ ^ c P I *TT° iITfeT t sifPTCTsih* JI#J% I

STjjfrf rfo | \ Tfer I ^ *t[o r^«R3T

irr% i v *rr° ^ infer i \ tfr° ?n^: i

wrefteH ^ d rg qrqm I w j tsiresrara: srfgimJTTwj qftsrasw *

STsfcrferRnT [ P h . 2 A 5 . M s. 30a ] qT^ra 11

^ R frn rr’T: I jtrt # * f i t r iW r :

ijgfrrm rr^rrm rsfaiTi^t rrrif: sratmiriT: s iR ^ p fq p f: fegf% BTR:

firctaJiR aa 11

sTrfeK t rh t: 1 ^rfosfi spot wn*f % f c r <iefcr =nig»j

«TR *R >pnR (i,5siR5R ^ ^ titr i^ r -

5R g || a sq ffil^ a n : [ C h zca ] ^ t f S ^ R S ^ R P J R

ftR%|5?JT: II *fi«r I gcSTRS^cnjoSTft ^ T £ % TR tsfe?jr

5T II ?JWIT STT^T^7 ^ * R II f ^ f T C ^ r f t c R T 3

^ 5 ! ^ I in t * ITTJTtfl^Tf^raT1 ^Tfw55^Ft I fefefec^trTC-

s g r f o R r 2 1 a m g [T . 102b] 3 R F ^ # ? t ^ r w ^ r ^ t:

sf& n tq sf^ n 4 s r tp % 11 to t s jr ^ r c i: i v a jR i^ r :

SER^RT f c ^ ^ % (ii!) || SR»i o^RPJRfl: I5 ST^R^XTRcT: *im qf% -

sqsresiRa: nniT^R^sTRti: ^rirr^'Trs’Tcj^^Rsi 11 su sm ^ s jR ^ ^ a : I

asuT « t r q ^ r ^ 1 q^r^rfa fere?? fiNrrc: sftfa: ^ f^rasktjrt g ll

% f c r « i r ^ n f ^ r f a 3 i^ rcJre rci^ :(iv) sftfa: I^ tT ^ r-

5rai g 11 garter ' ^ r 1 q ^ r^ rfo ^ i t srsnr** %*£

ferf^ u ra r ^ 11 ggq'* v^nr l ^ ^ iq f^ jfg r :

^ fa q f t ^ i fe : srpjrng^rr f o r f s r t j r t h ii srfaq$ir^gqT?R

s n y t f ^ W g q ^ R agWPJR^SHTRT^* ^ tq r^ R 37T ^ ^ 5?R^5!IR

Jirfe l I ^TIT>t^^TrITgqT^R II 5K»j ^WTqf%^I^>ITfR: I

SPOT SSR | ITHT qR #TO irR TO fTR 5R ^ II IR ^TTT:/

I 55^nra% M [ P h. 2B5, M S . 3 o b ]^ r% ^ fR F K R : 3TT^m t% ^:

[ T . 103 a ] s jifa tsr:6 da^ rai^ fi: s R R f t s : sR ta ftg rr^ ra a

%' ft. = 3 $ ^ eU^RSwt: ^c^fasR I 's. =#. I «. =^°

<^SiH I\ \ rfo g ^ % r ^ ffq^ q I \ ' =*ft° S 5Tp-?m V =?ft° HrifTJf:

1 ^ = 0 ^ T f t s w - im fr 1 %. ^t° a f ^ q ffcr 1

II Sfiq OTWTS’TSflSRa: I ST'TO « i r Jjfqforrf^T Jiw rfc-

w f w a ir f a f T T w q f o T r f q c f s j ii [ r r a - i r ] 7 a s m s q R ^ f f w z r f t v a i R r -

^ i ^ c j j r s i 1 W ii ^ r p ^ r r f ^ T r r w q R ^ r f i f c J F ’j s p o t t y *r&s t o u t 9 ^ R t q q f o : i sr> ir s r a i r e i v z t r f t ^ s u r r t f e f i r v jT

v ^ i ^ r q q f % : ’ ° i ^ r R T ^ m R g q ^ n i t q q R i 1' ^ ^ r i f e r i

e re ^ ^ r f v r e m f ^ r f ^ ^ T ^ T ^ W T M g q q ^ r ^ f N a T f t e a w f a c r r

n f r r o % II 5r « t i a w ^ R ^ ^ c t F j r a a :

s n r m f a . ?5 ^ t F T O x q T : !! ^ m r q ^ i f f t i 1 s r R r o f t s K f g r J T m r f e r r

srfq ^ sre fo 5 i w

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s t r r s t s r s r R r e r f r p r e R S II

^t^tri^t tttjt: ?rarr: I ^ n ^ m rif g :^ ^ ^ f^ > * fr m fr R T f? r

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?reur[ Ch. : ob ]^ri^ ffRrcrc: s& n : sr rnfr ¥Rfa4 11 fogfoim T:

^ w : 1 ^ si^or p f$ fe g f% ^r^iic^dfa 11 [ T . 104a ]

^ w : 1 ff^ is ^ R ^ r sp rrrrr^^fogB m m f: f^ h im f :6 1

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|| % ^ n r m fa q ^ : Eficm: I [T . 104b J STT^l%i C T^ T^ iT-

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MS 31b ] qfoft rn*f: II

a*fq *srg q ^ gq T tym rn : s*jRsnfo«Rt ttht: s im faq fcfim ri*!:

s T f a s m w ^ t P r a f t t f t : ^ f i r a w f e r e t jt t * t : s d v r a r p m m : f i R j f j g ^ J T f t r ^

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¥TT RT cTTTT I ST^Tcff ^PJTf^i ^W ragq^R T II ^IT 3TSHc*lftq

s q v ^ T T r i m ^ r T II 3Is q T c *T [ T. 105a ) ^Fj: ^cW: I ?IRlf*JR.

sfift ^ TssTfonR ift ^ q fa rra eR T ft 11 «ifenqn?j: ^ ew : i 3 % t t 4

^ ft e r r a e R if t II siv3iTciTq%gf('v) mpf, ^|j|: | su^rfpRSRFRR

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q ig s istfa q sm n ^ % ¥ i i s r t 11

^ afa w rfro rra jn fp fra q s* ^ s ^ r t ^ 1 srg * 5 ^ q | r fs ? r a fa q $ ? t11

[ T, 105 b ]?H3'TT ¥nT^:3 sroHta=if Jnsfaq^f t 11 smsro-

flr^RT ^ T q fe fo r f^ r c t q g fJ m fa q g nr n snnrnpncRT $s[t^34 fo % R -

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1 ® n^ cTTWT ? T% I 3fcT | ^ *ffo infer | x_

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snrrRr: ^ n r: i ^ r m R w n R m n m sensfcr14 f^Tisq^ra-

rJIT II [ T 106a ] tftmSJTSimfa: ^5cW: I ^^m^SFTOTiTSq Hc TciT

n ld ^ -iF i ferreq^rcrarct 11 3 ^ : g ^ m r fa : q ^ w i

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sroq^Tft ^em d* 1 sistoTgt qi^ri str^ ^3%:

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f r f c q JflfPcraPPTT I Hcfifq: rr ^pft JTTiq fqqsq^iqr: | cToFT-

q ^f^T F q s # 5 gnq^spwrpr4 ¥nspn 1 n^^q: snrrs^q

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1 . *tT» 1 Ti^sjmTOt 1 \ wm° infer 1

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nrar§qr?R u fegqr?ro i £ ^infeq^rngqi^R n

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^Ic^g 'Ttf^IT^Rr: ^t#rT T ra II ^ tfefiR T

g 5RcW: I ^ [ T . 109b ] 3T§3H3 g%S!iSras*%JtFiTOR-

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sift^fqateqf qT q^ [ T. X loa ] s q i^ r a t I ^ f a f a c g ^ II

s’jnKT'JT i ?r w m * s m f a q ^ R r o ^ R r m q 6 srrqqjT^T

a ik ^ c qf a a f r ^ r e ^ q i i aifa g *j^ q ft* ;fq c ira sq s $ #tereqm[ i

^ ^ q r f o ^ I ^ T ^ U T T r * 7 II

jttot ^ rim i q j f t f ' q i^ q tfo I f e q ^ fwq^t gg^ q^ t

q g q ^ t qrq^t qT ii

3 ^ R ^ 5WrT I *J$qs q^rferT cTOTimflr STTtTCRS^T q ^ Tfa n II

fa ^ R q ^ im I s s q q ^ ^ r r iq ^ i srtcqf% ^ fti^ ra s ifa ^ err 1

s ia ts fq f^ R J ^ ii

[ C h . 2zb ] STq^R ^JT?Ts I F J^ q8 flr fq ? ^ II

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Ifciqfet11 ii

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c ir f^ rg in ife v u ft I s t r ^ t e ^ R rererfq*?* g s i [T n o b ]

it4 s q r a ^ jtisctt s ^ r q ^ J ^m ^T^if f q ^ ^ i ^ r f q ^

w srfo I f^ R J T ^ R ftr fe fT r a t ^ cirft ^ r^ rft10 got: t q ^ ^ t :

eq fetT ^ f a f R f q ^ ^T^tclTfo ¥ R fe t I ^gPTO|rT'OTS3 0 ^ gf qtfa^TEf-

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srR n im fq ^ rsrfgr 11

fegqT ^R cPi f r f i fa j^ q s s R ^ R i^ i sisffe-

q ^ T l 'ncirgqr3r?T i - ^ ^ i g r n i r r q ^ ^ l o f o q ^ i 13-

w c n g q ^ R i fq q r m ^ s ^ tq ^ s r a fa q ^ T -

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sq^^ R q^ ii g-r: ^ kt<t srqrcbgcq fe w rrR njqr^ R ^ t f q ^ -

i . * t f ° in fe r i \ t fr * infer i \ tfr ° infe r i * *Tt° q **T ° infer i 'a. * t t °infer i %' 3Tt» g i^ T T iT iq T q 'w n n fir infer i ^ s ^ t r R ^ ^

g ^ c R t ^ r infe r i c . . . < 5. »iTo ^ ^ n f a --------- tr f»T O T ^ fq 2 ^ ^ infer i \q infer i v i» infer i i i , tff® ;nfer i *rf° —

fq^qt: *qr% §?ft: i ^\, tft° ^ w » infer i

i infer i

i m T f^ T iy T ^ rrq ^ T R E m r^ ir1 jrq r?R fe ^ ifq ^ :-

s * r ^ i r j ^ i i t t R r t 3 R ^ R i s r o a r o q T ^ F j

s r ^ m fq ^ s ^ g ^ iR q ; n

si ^ fq E ^ n rsn g w r0 vuf: ^ r nfcR: I ssjcwr f^ ariF roF R T -

JTORI fefI#5lfe ^ R f gjrfurr II ^ tE* ^ 6 Rra[ T . I i t a }

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s t fk r t : sr*i^far ¥Rrf^i14 I i£t I srofnrfi^r s t r ir t : srq^HT

^ R e r 14 i t i i s t f t R r a [ C h . 2 3 a ] gR?m ;RT: s i^ g fT *r R?i 14 1

^ I

\ JP7t1%- I 3 . *TT° f § F t I V ITT® § ^ W T ° I

flto ^ 1 \ fresj prcpiflciT infer 1 $. ^ ^n% 1

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ITT^T I 1 1 , ’ i t 0 fW T ,J ?nf%T I Hdsllfijl I 1 3 . * fl° c)tesii'fci^-

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sfihnsq a s t a ^ g c q r ^ j n s q w p t o r w W ^ ll w R iw R ^ k r e fc T

?j;n*j6 q^ qfa i fT^ n cfttq y g c q T ^ ^ R tr q ^ rfa ll p j r t ^ 9t r ^ ^ t -

$ R fts iy g cq T ^ ^ ly w h : swf^: I ^ 'o u t s m R f f l f o a R q f o i ^ f q f

f a i g # snfq fg q u t g q ; ^ q r ^ fcft^ s ic f tc T O 5 ? q T ^ ^ w ^ i I g q ^ r g -

^ t ^ ^ c q i ^ ?efr? ^ T R ^ R ^ n ^ ll

| j f q » 5flT^ I 3T V j^ J^ ;R n T ^ qR ?ir 3^ -

ijfo fiR i snrfcirir cTOch ^qr*m cqif?r ^ I fnsjrfo ^snfesfrsR i-

^ jsR ifjr * m 3 ii

eni v m jf t m ^ T ^ fT i ^ ^ f a ^ f o f a : 9 I

3T ^ r g f ^ : ^ r ^ R o r ^ f e : ^ q q f% e m ^ 5 % : v m a rg f^ s i || srfrgngfrE:

«Ram I qr ^ f^ K R n m g rq ^ [ T . 112a ] q c w ^ T ll

^ ?w r 1 10 vifr^^uTRT W <»ri s i? ^ j gRrq^n^nfo 11 ^ qqR rensR -

3 % : 5Fcwr 1 ^ qqfrr^ iivR m s r r * F m ? r e j gq^si: 11

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v . .\ ^to ip§nf^t 1 i ° . n . . . 1 1 , *rt» ^n...gr *nfe 1

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u

f£rfa *TT S F ^ fta n r T 1 II ^ J5 W T I S IO T O IT2 ^ v r v U c ^ F J c R T -

5rro»rftf?r'*rei* ^^nrfrrfg sri sreffaiH n ^raraswfHq^qun ^ m r I

vrafori2 ^ffRHirfaJTIW^q 5?rq^T?f^fjlTlctl^dk^TT ||

f e f t a n t r f l r a ^ q u T T ^ c w r I I ^ N a i r f p r -

sq^Rffrf^TJfira^fkoTI || 3f % v^q^qnrT¥rT^JTT! ||

v w ^ 4 s r o T ^ a q f t f T R T B r ^ < W T f? r s w i f f a 5 I * i « m ^ i -

q f w R T f t I J T n r q ^ f ^ r T ^ T r q f T q f e T P T ^ g q ^ f ^ f s n e r o f a q f t i r R 6

srcrrerafrfimfar ^ J T ^ q f w F J T 6 f i f d q i i i r f e q ^ f q T T ^ r o T ^ f t f T R I

[ T . 112b ] frrnq fqcT ^ m ^ q ftirR spsm , I JrraTgqsrfs**-

fTRi^n ^ q ^ f q ^ r *ror*t?wftirR q ^ s s F r r g q -

v s f h n r R i ^ 11 ^ T ^ u f r f H q ^ f e r ^ ^ T ^ q f w R i

jp j^^rargq^f^nrR H 11 fw w irfHq^RR ^ ra a q fe rR 1

* r a n g r a ^ T s ^ s ^ f e s i q t g q ^ f s v j i r R q ; 11

v u w r f a c q 8 ^ r n B r a ^ T R ^ i 9 ^ t i r ^ f r r : s r c w t # m 1 q g i ^ R i :10 1

s r r a r c : s t o r ^ s h ^ : s t t ^ f : 'hvspvz 1 3 * r * r c : ^ m : 1 ^ a ^ r l ] -

3 7 3 T T R r f ^ q 12 s r p f ^ c ^ q g ^ 11 a r a R 1

4tfent j r w t : ii stt jct: ?ecwt: i ^iftfrra:

s m i f a : ll 3 t t ^ k : ^ c w : i m ^ a T ^ K T g q s r f s s i f r R J ^ 11

^ i 18 3te* w raar

srfgfasT jpt: qsq^mf^^x^i: I

sqRT^ feqifr STirt ^ f^ ig q v iR ^ R , 11

51TEIT¥IT3 I [ Ph. 2 A 6.

M S. 36a ] cRSJ ^ tq ? 5 W T ^ t R : l| f f e I

1 . *n® 3T5T fr q R W T 3 r R ir S fffa m I = ^ o 3 : 1 \ sptfuff

snfet 1 \ . . .\ qrmrfei 1 v flto q % **rft wwpnqwicnfqin sfcr,3T irR5j ^ *p*?Mj f^ M ^ qqnifM i \ tfr° infe i %, tfr°?nfe( 1 « ^fo 3i itR5f ^ qsroj ir ^rfei 1 <, 5flt« w i \ a?Tcfrt r: i

1 °. tfT® 32«n: 1 11. I 'R *Tt-> Rlfel 1 13. *f[° 5TTfe 1

i t , tfr° in% 1

8I R T O I 3 7 T S R q f t f f % : I I1

?K»i 'z S 'i 'TOfarrat i ^gsrerargqr^ra n ^ w j f a j r a t

srofa l srfasm srfiiftjft ^n rtrargq i^ra 11 sq^R fan^t vn fa i

^f2 f?r^ fi[r . ii3 a ]o q ^ (^ )e frg q r^ ra 11 s r e fa l

sTTcirrcjfftf^1 s r ^ f ^ f o ^ f a f t f o i ^ r g s ^ r ^ T g q T ^ r a 11 *&i

[ C h . 23b ] ^Tfcjm TJcjrgsiffvT^jn^t i 3 3 ^ 4 a m n ^

f o w o r s a rg q r^ R 11

sRstf vjirq srarfa 1 w t w wH w w t^ ^ d ^ r fT J r a ff in r 6

* s ra fe 7^) 1 s r a fe r a n R m w i t& ^ n p r m lifa r ?r snrfefT ftNO

wrfet7 1 s i r a ir o r o f r r a f t c f c ir v m fiisrft s r c f t7 11

^nr^T g g a m ? 11 CTnfesratara^gf& Rrf u f r t j p t

II 10s r a 1 iT : S T r a B T S T r ^ s m t ^ O T T f ^ q f t e iJ p J t it n T g sp jO ii) s r j : ||

s r s p g fe w r ^ r ^ T i^ jn iT ’iii^tit'iT ii

tt t ^ rr^ R 11% $ *t12 ^tfg^T^pri q r c ffr e n fq ^ g ^ 1 qrcffR R i

sNsrrfqfsjrargqr^ra ^ o i f t f s r a r g q i ^ r c f e f o -

ftafcieiraqr^Pi wrasirftfsiraiM irqpJro a^ft^strarnqr^ra sra^ftifoaT-

u q i^ R k q ^ ^ ^ R im q r ^ r q g ^ m ^ ft ^ ir r a m q T ^

11

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^ rrT Tw ftT rim qrjR 11 ^ skrtotitW |g r.^ n3 *5iT(:) srM *-

[ T . 1 1 3 b ] Trrwfri ^ r f a i r ^ H 13 1 > ^ r f e g ^ n r q r ? R

<J. ^ 5*TSI<nWT3. I SCTWrf frFTigq^ra I *TM 3<ftw j i n TKi qftgs sum ^ i w i i \ Jnfter i

g ° I \, H? ncHTc frf TO • ^t® *TT° 3TIc*JI<Hfl frT I 3PT qre:§ crt acfa% i v -\ =^° °?® g*n§rcr nrfa^ i $. =^° ^rf>*R .1

^sWTTJmTtft *#3*rtfrf I 'S. ^ I «£. •'TOFT I \sr^f^cpn f ^ r m i 1 1 ®. # » ?wrfa® 1 1 1 .

^ r fw i 1 <\\ =sft® 1 1 \t =*ft® srftrg 1

q rq fasiq fo i^ ri ^rtqi^ro ll

4hp% q^erit: sr^ T 1 s r iv ig s q ^ i (srfvra^ m ^ T arfq * f o ir f e i I

§rfsqrnnnM ^ r f o r r r 2 1 v t g ^rratrR * m rvin f^ T 'w q ^ f a

q>irecT8 rp ftfo n t a*srfercrf?faaj3nEq ll

arorflsnfircsjfnpi: ^ rn n :4 1 f t f£ r a ? % q fc R s q r q ^ -

gfi?:(vii) [ Ph. 2 B 6. M s. 36b ] a x e r r q ^ f f o q f t s f f f e q fa jr fa ^ fo

s w r a a rg fe : 'tfep rrjfe asfitaffe: f e q f l ^ f e : srereffii:

3trT¥?jqiTO?fe:

JWtiTfoTT^OTjfe: 3T#?iT(i> f ^ ;| ^ : STR^artqgqfii: srgnqsraqffe

# q reqgfe: froigrjfiz: sn p q i^ R ffe : 3nR«q£fe ir^rffq: sr fw rR ffe a 11

q^tR* Igr.^ fa i^ T R i: ^sN tot sfo 1 5fsr *fitsf£rafer: 1

[ T . 1 14a ] ^nm ^rq^rw qr^rq ^ T T cJ R T s^ iraaw q i^ q

«^SJrqfecirrJT5 (aO ffq ^ ro ^ a i ^ ' ^ r a ^ r a m q ^ n j 11 ^ fq ^

qR^f|q% ^ 11% ^ w fo ssw rsra ig q i^ re q*a?# scqfaft^qvrraeir-

gqr^ ra q ^ ro fo ssro rq aro q T ^ T q 11 ^ jj^ q sn

srr%tRTF(:) a frfeq ftfo f ?Uq ?fo I qsiT fo^qw qT -

3Tg(jii) cqsrr: 1 w sr ^ fq ^ T ^ r srffre^r: 1 srai aigcqsn-

s r r f t ^ r a ftot 5rr%rrfcir: 1 ?mr 3*T%fre»T9 s^tot nfrla-

q f t f t f an 11

arfq *?r<§ ^cqiTtsfirnRr: 1 q s n j^ am n aR m frorotsgiF S sq : 1

10*rocnsfvmni: sfirai^rftraro: W j^ r ftr a T q : j^ w q ifr a T ^ ) m z 11

1, ^t» 3rt i4 n«ft4f ^ f g ^ 1 »£> 1 qrcr srfa swrf^c: vz- \3T5T q i3 ffc I f o r f ^ I =#* 3 arf^tg^iqHT ^ T I \ =Tt° *T«n^m fr c W fa -

1 *tt° 3j«n^M ff^ft^nf^ffr 1 3. =#t° sqTriraH.

IcqfvPR. I * 3=*Rt I \ 3TTc*T0 ^nfer I *F =TI qtrlfTtsqmft ^ S^fi: I cii? ‘cTl’ * 133% I %. !®ft® ^ ^ ffw ^ I vs.

^ o srfq j^tr' s i ^wf ^ # r k h I ^ °qftfa'2fHcT qrs: 1 \ jfto ^ 3 -

TFTP I 1 °, 3*pt 1®R R: I

Slc*Wff^s5^

' I siqare-

oiTsfflsrfvr: ^aTTfirofpq: srfaq irfSreifKr: qftormjufrrafeisi n

t g f t yn rsm T f^ yst qtfasffq: ?K»i jRwreisq: l qgfa:

«Kfc^: I g f t s w *i t ^ s i r a r f z m z fe I JTrcrWcsrerfrrfo*rai ^ w t w -

*fa sfsrawi i saqftf^ansre qrssmm2 vmkwfsr3 snrmrfo i

ffrfarirft sjg^r^f^i I 4vj& j$pi-

q f c j f t T. 114b ^ftTKTgrrctf tjJW qqfw II

5aw q^f^rm f JTrsRT ri q=*s q g f e i k (vi)4 f%'eiffffa 1

qsjfq^T flr^Rr srftsrcrTswT ^ftfafWTSRr swratirarsRT ^riHflT^r

q ft f %ffrflr(?)flR?n qsiraw^ 11

f%.?T gqjn^ T^ fa: «JW| ff rpIT STig^^T:8

s i^ ^ f la ^ fR r g r ^ f g q r ^ r a 3 11

srfosrasrg^ vwr^^(vii>10s3qt ?rm gtffei: siggq :10 11

[ Ch. 14a ] ( ir^rqRrfoaitaggqjnfsw n f f n q fr ^

<X?rfr sroirt flrir:1 I )

nrfofilftm : q s w I 2ST^q^t fgrfq**:'2 I 3^555qqs«THci:

’irfcremq'5 sqsrevjRaaa srssq: n

1 , ^ o ?B=ft %-5fir: ^ p - I ^ I \ =srt° 3T5lfT[DT =n 3Tqftf%vn=Frc:q- ^ *PP I 3.

=glo infer 1 * =qt° p;® 1 v \ =ert® *t® infer 1

m^mn— =r -r warn'm qsafr-j fotfffr sfa 1 qgfr-rr

*M;n 1 a*fr-rfafacwmr 'ifa v w ^ arfafarwiqin sr nn'in sr i qftfir?f?r-

fafacwmr ^ ( i o<!> q; 3qft) | %q5m f o it infq tasfe? fa;g ^

gqrs^ ^rftr 1 s. =*rt® ^pTOt^fqj^^f^ fr^fT’-mrawi:

v». wt® l 3^^cT|jJif^#lfiTO fq3 ''W: 1 ^ ^q?-

fte^-w 1 \ wt<> mrhw 1 ^Mcrt-

spft# 1 qr4fq-‘ 3 ^ ‘fa crc’ # 1 <> ®... 1 ®. s^ q fe^ r-3^r ifef: I *Tt® 3rfWf® *T, gg^3f =Ef I =*ft® | ^

I

i. »rt® tfisnfer 1 \ ^ ° tp^nftcr i \ *17° s?fwr ^ifer i ^ g spnfa*:adto?t 1

A

SKcWr*. I C im ^C STCtf^n** I Tt»T5

faqfnra^gr: 3TT^toi^ ^ j: s r a ta s i^ i: «^55S^5i: «ngs& qtf: ?RT-

st^ c ist ||

tfrrafera^: ERenr: I smBr*:0 | *nrgf^i: 5 ^rafci:

trR ^ fe i: f i r a ^ fo i : ^ n w n F jfo : ir^oT ^ 7 g fe isa J^ssi^ 8 II

faqfnra^: ^ iji: | firfijvj:9 | % jR ^ T T f^ : H?r-

q r fN ia 33555^ : 11 s m r r o i^ : ^ewr: 1 fe fe >*:10 1

sn^rcftjasnprre: ^njer^m Fsj 11 sR fcro ^ : ^ j i :1 ^ 13-

Slitf w g ^ R t g 3 ^ 5 : || q * r a ^ : sjkW | sraflrsrfafevi:11 1

STSTfagrfi: q>TTOT$jt qfrrfegrR: ^¥R^mnTfgg^: [ T . 1 15a]

#aTqf%q*5sHaq5R>: ^tcT'iriqvi: ^n ^n rrfw rssn B q^^: y ^ n r n ft

a r ^ r f t q ^ f a q ^ : sRHTnft st^jq rasiftq sn i;: s r ^ ^ H f^ q T ir :

aif5R iq R W ?ft ^qq^qftfffcrhft sT ^ fM w T q R -

fojfcft ^ r f^ ^ R R q ftfjR p ft ^ '^ t f tr r : q ftw rw w 3t|^u ^ r t v t o t

3 ^ 3 ? 3 * s * w r a m 3 * ^ fsR R .ro*: s ^ c s ^ w

« » & * 35® *i^:’ II v jrg n ^: w>&q: I S W R ^ : $*T*iR: J n ^ S ^ a I rrg firf^vr: qR^rc sn^ctrrgg?:: 1 ^ m ^ R d ^q R g?xi

^tfTO rg: 3t%csnp=i anT»R: Ssfaaft^: ||

g q f n ^ : qjgq: | sr^q a : q^lfavi:18 | srfa g fo g rft qtfw csr:

srsqrsR^rft ^ tfw r q : sftfsrer^: stf^rfarRFft ^fvn afg:

w rfsisr^regT ft ||

*nrafor: 5 ^ !: ^ w : I ?ftm[ T . 115b ]?rerem: I ^ gq-

g fr^t J T l^ f^ t JTR^tf^t fo n ra fc ia a 3351: cftm*rafafem:' 11 ^ w m -

v cmTfer 1 \ *tT° d^ 0 rifer 1 =#n*pn%sfq sr^fer

acftq% 1 %, tfr° ^nfer 1 * crg^^N ^Rt ipft^ 1 ^ 3 a jiw -^ r h^tw. 1 <5. tft° 3i tTR5r ^ 3^ : 1 spfcft info 1 c <«> ^ . infer 1

v . *?l« ^nfer 1 n infer 1 <*\ j?|o 3 ^?f qratqt 1 1 3 .

ipsnfeT 1

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jnrarksR: 3535: ^w r: 1 w. sraraat ^t srsmrq^t m ^tf^srx^meiT-

fa^rct2 sr^ ir c ft^ rf^ i: [ T . 1 i6a ] g^rarqfqJTt^m3 srftriirer:

srsrfafgcifffararrcra: srtfasrerfrisfwrareq eft?ron?frer4 w g s n r a r d

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^rf^r: ii sr ^ r^ a sro r?:: [C h . 24b] 3^1: ?rara: 1 ^ r f a q i t f

vnrorasaj jraru rsrsig^ra:10 ^ ^ r ^ r fq g ^ : ^jnwRtgwT<ftasre5srr-

natu ft^ra^rt^rfef;: 11 snjcrcrwre: 3 3 s : ^ew: I srfqrfaqftf

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sic^g uvamresitq1 q ir fa v a j^ T f^ ^ jq iT r a : ^:qqr=rffrqsrar*ftq-

cnnqpnh3 forenisqqsTfeq;: a [T . 116b] sfcsererorc: ^ u faq eH

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q^ 2a^ 12 ^ q r q f^ fi^ r s 18 q: 3^5: a siron [ T . 117a]

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STCTWi gHTTTW^rf ^TK KTorf S^T^RR11 W II [ T. 117b ]

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^ cw : I Jrarrsq i f snsrorcsq n^nmrm q: 3 ^ : 11 w

^ r tg ^ R T ^mi^FRTwi jo h t s ^ m r ^ 1 ??erfa 11 1st

[ Ch. 25a ] g fap ftara i* s ^ m T ^ t f i i r a ^ 1 srarcsfa^gqT^ra 1

sn*m3 sra^: f o (iii) [gqT^ra] 1 feirr^tqT^R4 ^rcoraigqi^ra 1 3 ?sf5 -

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ftffcre rq ts ft a r o ^ t [

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1 s q q ^ s f t -

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gqq^t T O iw ra ri jjjft ijjft

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srtjisit51t[ T. 119a ]qqqvt *rqfa srmvm g sim: 3^5:1 tfqftnr g

II W TTTN ^ IM ^ :8 rfscrr W ^ R T 3TT^qq^FT 3lfq9 ||

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i j f a l f a s t qt q t f w q : 5 II s r k ftr R T ^ qtferarq:6 3^5: ^ W : I

f a s t qt qtfasn q :7 11 [ Ch. 25b ]

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[ T . 119b ] qtfasr?q:7 II

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vmftwn^girek srfsssw l ^ir griffa: fa^qvmfhTTg^ri iTcTT1 i tt2

g^ferigsfcr qtfoat [ T . 120a ] n^^r^oT snrrfgar I si fefosrej-j

srfniTT^j^: a if^ n w ^ sfv m rsT T fv jm ^ ^ 3 1

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[ T . 1 20b ] q f f a q f ^ s n ^ c q k q n r r a ^ r f^ !: 1 sit ^TfoexcfTfcrarprr

11

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55 n n ^ q ^ p n k q fc y ^ q : q w r^ rrft s ^ c g q w R i f t

[ T . 121a ] ansrsnrtq^nhir sutfasR T f g w :

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^ c w r k 1 aranrnTk4 1 iNft ^ jtt i wttjt

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fa r N i:1 fo g ^ ra q ^ 18 a

« ^ t° ^ § ^ ^ 1

'J.-.'J. - - fwrSTP =nftcT I \ ^t° 3lv *rfill^ W ihc^TR95H. I \. ^ °ssft ^w w n : 1 v ^rfei 1 . . .\ *tT» zfi^ =^g?4^t 3t ncfctf fWfirmwH ftgrw m 1 ^ w m t ^ 1

yfir rfq- 1 %. *ft» fafa?? qrfer 1 « tfr° 1

*iwfq 1 «. *tr° ^ nffer: ji?t infer 1 \ tfr° infer 1 'to, *n«

farted *n. *rt° *raw «m ( ? ) 1 :n^ 1*lT° TTtRI 'J ^ l 1

143r fw g i? R R T k I 3T S R fa*srF R R T ftu I ^ rrfnr15

^c^Tfr sr fw e rR c R rfc gTwri f r o ^ T ^ n ^ w r c ^ 1 6 1 sfTCTfor17 sgfc^rR

3rf¥TRpra?iTf?r f r o t ^ ©srasrTcqjfr6 i ere ^ ir t^ T sisp m f^ r-

g ^ f s r f w s n f r . i 2 i a ] ? r a ^ s r r a s w r f w r a f a I ^ e r a ? r a r 1RgqT-

3 R II s n q s m R I T k ST^rcf^N’TTcirffr grfsTR qftrlTfejjniTtjg-

| w f ^ T i p p if^giuifcg s q ;^ 1 I TTTg gq^ -

w f t r 2 ^ranftciTTg’s ^ u f t ig r k *tot 11

siTST^iTfwi^rangqT^nT ^ f m ^ R ^ T i f t c g ^ F t 1 n

5f ^ T P r a f f r k s r a m f* I 3*1 t ^ ir c R R T f t 5 I f g s w rre nr -

^ R crrg ^ T ^ F i ^ T r a e R u f t c g 5 I e m f e :

SlfTT rJcSra^Thra forHrafsnKT 'TOT: $ c5 T R eR T iftrg^ lft II fo g q i^ R

^ T R c t ^ g ^ R r s ^ r ^ ^ r r q ^ I & $ c 5 rR cR :6 sTisnn^ra^qT^i

R W t B 7 ^ T F E c w c tr g q i^ R i f t i q i k w ? i H n asrT g

$ c $ t r 5r : qftft*qf% ffiTtsjTnrTnji

arenn i « j r f t fe r R ^ s r t c q w ^ ^ f e ^ r c ^ s c f sm Tfa:

airr a c s r s n j^ r a fe r R a f^ R T vt o t: ii

sr f^ rfw m ^ W r T j w t r f f a 3 fT R s r fw fa s n j^ s u n fe :

STITT9 ^ H 'J^ ra^ ll

10s i B s f f ^ : [ C h . 26b ] sj^tot: I g s s t : s t % s t % :10 | smsrfa-

s r % ^cRTT 1 w i r f?rfsiR e ^ T O n q ^ 3 snajrsrrasiip ^ ^tjttRi: siitt9

$N ’S 'N ^ I I 3TOSlfeter% ^TOT I s?JR f t fa c * !12 5«?|W 3* fa s ift

i -* . . . iv . qt® arfq*^----- ^nqcHTfr 1 i \ qt® •nfer 1 1$. qt®

IWpfB 1 1 * qt® qifter 1 i * . qt® ^ ^ V r c t t® 1

1 . . . 1 . qt® v'dvfiRa 1 *n^ affai^ 1 \ qt® ^ifer 1 3. qt° 3^iPr ^ 1% 1

V qt° 'TCfctR e^qs^nqfM ^T ^ ^Ff I. qi3% : I qtel«$^-

^ q — srf?MRr^: w ^ i f a q ^ j y n ^ r ii q M sft q?rqfq«n-

W<J«W«M # SRlfac T fcH^cR: ---- II \ . . . \ qt®fcSiqcHlPT---- fWWdWlfH I %. qt - Jllfel I « qt® I c, qt®^fNM i aforfa— (?) ^ r 1 \ qt® qqrfa am =nf%n i®...i®, qt®

af<rcif^ inftrr i 11 . qt® wm° infer i 1\ qt® ’ ih ;nfcr I

nrfirofcsd^:

snrrfa: mrr [ T . 122b]

^ m r 1 s it* Rrfoc^18 ^q^rm m m gsq^T^13 *mftshi% ^ ajsgrara

^mrivr: airr t t f 11 s r fiw M u la y ^ 1 s i r

Rrfoc*r v jq jr ^ ^ ar^raraH *^ smrfa: swr sH *jshi^ 11

^fasTT cnrr: I T fafTT:14 I SggSTfafTT ^5WT I SIR ftfelHI

sn n fa : nirr a^rspjrBTKi ^ r a = ta f^ T w rf: ll

^ s w N r f f l ir r ^ w t i s i r fe fsr a r n i s i^ R r a g s r a s p p ^ msmrfa: snrr1 ii ^a.-qqisnfafri ^ ott i s i r R rfoc*!2

q ^ T ^ j fe fr a fe m fa 3 a%?reppft w srarfa airr *H <|«h^ 11

g w fa ^ r a T g ^ c ^ fflir r ^cTOT i s i r ffrfac*i 'j g R F r a T g ^ o r s n i^ ?r.

srorRi: sitrr sH 11 sfiam 1 v ?ft s t ^ r t

r4 s r ^ R ^ n i# *r: smT sN 11 s h s r s fit -

s i r Rrfocsr ^ t t s w ^t r s p j s I *r. ^ n f a : s tt

a c ^ u ^ T h ra fe r r ia fs R n vrof: n

g g pJTTg sq gR Tfo ^ c w r fo 1 s i r fa fe ? q 5 $ 9 w ig s q ^ f| y n m R -

«r. snrrfa: sun a^rn^tRrar Rifra afe^T sm f: ac^gfcsra-

f^qRJTSI II

qR ^ i : ^mr: I Crm: q R ^ q :5 I [ T. 123a ] aircraqRsjfe:

^ a rrr : I s i r fo f^ i q^i3>wwaq<gi1q!5i5 w R q f^ R R i m sitrr a ^ a ^ r K Tsr forria f^K T sm f: 11 au^isR qR sjfe: gram 1

s i r faferqf ?rara»nmT55?5RfajifniqftnTnR^rRR7 sn p ft a : ^mrRr:

swt fN 11 fafiqR^fe: cWT 1 « i r fjrfasi smrfa-

g^rcRf^snjs^ m smifa: a^T fH ll ^RqRsjfe: sRam 1

S IR RrfsTRI qSTRSm mcnflg^RyRW9l3 s: vm fN ll

ftfrr ^ w t 1

1 3 . 1^0 sigs^ITt qrfei 1 ti-rf...'i'rf< «ff° 3 r f^ : — arfinrr: infer 1*TMsfer 1 =sft 3T5tm° s^fa+Hi 1

1 . q: *mfa: s?i mftg ^gfionfa 1 \ tft° «n*r fatwi =nf a u^gfrc ifM 1

*n° cRfk° irrf% 1 •* sqt» infer 1 \ ^t» =gcra: q f^ s 2?: infer i

**

«R?WTpl I 3*1 I **1R T**IR 5155 5R?W^ I

aifsf y i$R )R ^TRreTRfTR ^ gfr q : SUnfa: SUN ac rn TRTStJ

f g r R a ^ T vnrf: || s fijfe r^ fT R ^ ^FTr^ I « I R SHTSPfiH:7 -

<«&5M * M 4 i4£4 ft q: smrfa: sitrr ftq ii fe n if t 355rf?r qm qlif

% % 5qrf?r ii

s3 STTT3JT^ gRnTT^ I II srf«Sratf^ra?lRfj‘

^icm^ i v*j r *sm j&ircw i srareiiw q ifa^ tfaafafrisriggT -

* wtRi: s^ri a m s ^ r B r y f^ T rtafe^ T qn f: h strera^ra-

qsrrcst* [T. 123b] sRem^i >^r ffrfsrsi1 ^snqSqro*! s R fo m s r a s w -

srfofrr2 sr ia g p R ^ ig ^ q: snrrfa: n rr3 ? N 11 w a T r f W w ts n u i*

^ b^ i vbjr ftfsreq qTRmTT¥q ^ r a r c r a T riq ^ q M fa a isriagiTR-

?PJ§ft q : Cimfvi: SWT fH II ^qifnTSRsriaq fsCTTTSj’ I

« j r ftfo s r qrw rrew j T O ff a ^ n h r il5 srfe^rsnasTqiTOJpft *n

sw ifa : swi d * <j=ht?*.ii

^ ^ q ^ OR tf? I 7 ftn^q ^jr^q^JR T^T || JHUqft-

m sm ifa : atrr fH 11

8 T^rfnr ^cWTf^ 1 # N ^ i^ fT fir 9 11 jp u q fo ra w q m m -

w ii^rgigr a W ta ^ t^ -tO wtfi&i ^ tH 11

ai^TsnThnOTar ^emT 1 s s t r ^ ?.5TC*t *rrfqere?j

g r fw sv r ^ n ^ i m sm rfa: airr ?N 11

^ R R T eg^ T R : ^ n r: 1 sisR frafeiTO g^ ign :-

*p p fr q: *wnfar: sutt f t f ll

m iW U ^fWT I q:

[ Ch. ?7a ] srm fa: si rr d*i 11

$. . .$ . 3wift...*re5Tfr infer 1 vs. »?fo W " nfer 1 c . . , c %f|o

^n^Tifa... ERTrcsnft infer 1

<\ 5 0 «qiH infer rpgm^Tlq 1 \ qto affifTo ?nfcj I jfto jj: -agisnf r ii°i4|TR nfq 1 v =sfb i^jrfffcpr;® 1 \ *rb •’ sn rir® 1 $. *rr° ;ftfarf j ^ o . . . 1 v»...vs ifto ijtjwfer 1 c, *Tt® sftffrr 3R$nfa... 1 \ *ito qrr*nfet 1

srr^Rrar ppsnrf: I “ srsr^snr^fw^r ^ m h ll srerrarenr

[ T . 1241 ] sjijgft sirswrnrr *t<*>55r t s»jpt%'

% ^ roiw srrcsim qR ?rfnTsi^ srarsmor ^ rag^ rarcsn jgft arareroir-

i r R ^ ^ R e ^ ^ q: sw rfa: mrr s t f 11

S iq fo n W SRSOT I ^STOTcqFRRRT S J qfen W S P p cI q:

s w r fo : uirr fefH hrfsran ' w : 11

ai^ri11 gn T R rofaftffc: sjew 1 f o p j f t ^cqrft12 « n sn ft ftfsnq

3T?q#>ifq: 3irq«Kt qtfas»rqt qr ^ rqrft18 STSWI'JTT14 [ Ph.

2A7 . Ms. 42a ] r^-i q^rfofrr: 1 fta rc.jp rR . ^55* « t r

!ftfsitq %nrot qtRrsrfqssf^mat qrsfaffrlrfa 11 acg*f: fcgqr^rq i

^ R h B r i^ ot q s r n s jq ^ R w f^ r c q p fta r e a fg q r ^ T q II

a gun 2 igrfqvu: I sq^TforocgqsHRra f^rfcfin a || ^

^ 4 .rR^ac^ (i)q^R T: ^ s f f ftfrR*q*nqT % w n : ii %

g;?tferfcKT# ^sfitfTCfTRS’W R T 5 ^5qr: II

3WJTIW: fsR I fqqg* 3T^rfa I ^ ^ q T fq ^ rfe iq T

gaq [ T . 124b] #flfrc qfoj^qfo STrqqftqTti ^ II

firm er foi ^ sjtftfa 1 fjn r T O s r f^ fir ft^ fe 1 ' f i % m jt

snuffa fqirtsta sr sra fa 1 q w w n t * ^pH qfifnr 1

3ifag^q ;rap gqr^re 11 ssfw qrqeR : f > ^nr sFttfa I 6 ^qpjri feit^TT-

armr55?5R qft qffqrqr^^^rrfw iq^rgqr^ni 11 ^ cF T R al: fa; mb ^ d (iii> fa 1 fqJTt$*raKR q ftf^ qR jqfa fJrsr^R^argqT^ra 11 areorqr

far swr?F*tfa 1 srT^qsrerct ¥Rfa ii stforf^rr^Jr im ^ 1 ^jcf-

sisq qfffrR sqr^^tfe 3j|JTc^ GtWiW1 II afa*rfqf|: fei JOT

l o . . . ^ 3rgi ?TT...,w f: TTfer 1 n . JTrfer 1 qt® infer 1

*rT° 3TWianf 1 w 3T5wnn^^ - -1

^ ^to ^ fJrf q 1 \ =sft° W*IcP I 3. f RI. • *gtnfjqo i 'a. 3T igf%f%fr^nq flw seA ra i s. ^ i

v9_ =tfto 7i[F(: ^ c j v H ' f c W W I I 1 *n° ^ WWIcftRr *?fcfacJc37<I. 1

^00

i sratqqfa3 n (iv> sjfa in fa : ft?

I 10sira^ ^ ra-w rm snq^qfa i sn^i&JiT fefn^ nqm ssq^ qfa11

S T r ^ f e f g f T r ^ T S IH T fc r ^ »Tfc f ^ 12 S T r q R . q s j i q ^ q q ^ il

3 $TOTgMI3 $: f T q ^ I n?r3^c% STSRqq 3R q %

fofiF!iR T SR n^ (v)f a B ii q f^ jfefrn for q^r q * t% i s t % r 14 «q*q-

q f V q fc p trfe I srre;r^g3q ^ q qr q«qT[ T . 125a ] ^ N qr fa g fa

src^ sr^ rcrc , qr ^c^srfa 1 vmqsnq^f *rqfe e m fa q y iq ^ f sr sn g

SF^rtqfa 11q £ : fqj w n 1 sr tg fw r tg q r ^ sRqn?qTqr$aT¥qmn-(vl)

[ Ph. 2B. M s. 42b ]q r| g ^ q q 1 ^nqfa 2snqfofR feiTfq

grgsrfqsq ^oum raJirri ^na4 ^rg^i4 grewqq g sm rc ^ snarai ^

^ q m q f^ fq sn T R ^srafo l s^ m irra f^npirfa s^bt =q

SRT* s q p fid fa II qsnresf: f^7 sdr q>dfa I ST^-fTIcIR:(i)

*11*3^ Rjcftv^ffBi^rfa 11 ^ c g qgTR: fer qw

qrctfs 1 srer% st »m qft^qfa 11 *f& q^tfa 1

n pu ra q ^ ii ^HRt^TJTci^T fqj ?R& qjttfa 1 ^ $ t q ‘ q

srqqfe ll q rsR ra g ^ i^ T qw q^tfa 1 fogfjn: ^ (ii)nfe^qi

# s r3 a(3)Jnqfa 11 ^ r ^ 'jr a r for q^ q^tfa 1 q ^ cq t * r iV % # r 4

#q» sqq^tq»qfa II fq> q&* q^tfa I gqsnqqsi^ q ;-

^ R . q>Tqqi^H*q»lTqf^sqT sncRT5 ^TtW fq^T JT qrsfifflqfa II

<j, p i 55>Wo 1 \ ^t° *Hrcrera ''Jii^y^fciigm^w 1 *n°

a^R 1 *>«>. qt° sm ^trA i 1 1 , —wr^wm qi% un fafii^Ri^nss^q^T sTrwra^ u^ i# r 1

^ Tc T qfrr' ^ STRfrf' ^ 1 1 \t ^ 3?faugT J[f?f 5f

|fcl =? 5Icfa% I 1v ^o 3Wf m I

i . grqqf^rdcin. i *n° §*iffiqin i \ =q|o fra®^ r t ^ l q t o i r i L ^ : ^ ? ? T% I ^o . . .%RT ^nrfcr I fJr^n^:

51^: pu 3t% i ^ g s r ^ f c r ^ i f r f ^ r q *qsq. i alri w i i g w h i o ^

9n^Rj JltrPn% I v qo °f^#WI I \ fto 3MTIW ^qf^4HL I

STSrforcfRTOT & I SRSTcWRT [T. 125 b] «qSTill?ri(m)

^ilifcrfcg7 qftq^r3 ( ? ^ t:)h ^ t: qforsq^qftqunsa

II f t fere' *TPT 55WTUT: JTUT

fo ^ rfeT s t o r ^ n * ' 0 ^ str^rc^ d k I ftsq fa sR feirTOraft

WWW11 sj^[Ch 27b ]im if* w rs n fftfr iv) fe^ rfe* $1 g ^ R r t ^ : ii

sTcjq;?! ^rBrarw ?« (q)*pFT 11

qfwisqigOT^ if i wrawrfasrfcr fcgqn?rc I sw tfcw qfera

?rrgqr^R 11 ( aratftti: qfarerar fogqn?ro121) tg^sste& nsq^ m -

fg^Tqfer^TSTgqn?T*i im i

ttt ^rroTJT ^t^m(v ) w l ^ rrT R ^ R j: ^ tcirw r ^

srafa l #ct:nfaqx?iqR^ q^ Tgqr^ ra 11 & r sku^r ?r

i sTsmpjrerfg^3 fl^ q q % q fei55»fgqr?ra 11 1st ^ r^ ^ R m rrft

sr sw ig I wii^fS®ai ^rjrarargqq^r^rargqT^R I ’ftfasTrsr: s»3TPjf£r( vi) C T & T 3 S83T 3*ns ^ T 5 vTrafTmmw ^ w u k q ^ i T p t vnqqfti a sf^rr^oTsrfaqswnfj^ li ^ sftFwrn: 3% *ir^ ir ^qraruf ^

[ T . 12.6a ] fosi^rfa 3t&.craTircra srqsft ii s i *ar q t iro r o 8 snh& ar-

s^rnn^flsftspsRt ftqf^ra 4««M&ju h sifw refo s r H ^ n H .

iTtcqr^rfe srefrg a*ffSrc 1

sifq ^ ^tRrargt ^ 3 H R ^risn^t srafs s q f t f w w n g n^

SW jaqf^ ^ S HRJTTfSfRt *q fa W RJT^I^t ¥R%

^ 4 m & m l s t ^ j t q f& iq i g r fo : gTnqrsrq: ^ g u R i^ q :

gr?c?rar^: sigrfei: ^rfeifH w i^jg n ^ q rq ^ ^ r ^enra;i sr$iq-

JJo og5nft I vs# =*fto i <s qft'TTWT (?) I \ fTT

^ r f a ^ t 1 °. w » g^afroi i i i . ^ > ^ jrfq ^ i =#fo jffoI 3T^T ^ I

1. j£“ I \ =eft° *rf*Rq° 3??T ? I qt» JTTftT Iv , . . v g4^n^...^icqi^qf% =nfcr i \ *rr° #i?qi q% i

eraggfiroq.1 ! s ir s jq ft q r e A i^ f ^ s m q f ^ W N n s * % n r f w r * e d

m<Tf^q«d^«hn9 t ll anfaqfo^q: | sr^qat l y&-fa ^ q : f t f a r r f ^ q : f t f a r w f lw r a f ^ q : ftfafrfoifircfesfisq: ftfrrfa-

srfsrarafsnRrcfg^q: q t tq ^ fg ^ q : aT^tfo^rtfg^q: qfrfigrifa^q: srfii-

P& m fa^q: f a ^ q f ^ q s r 11 s?7 3^: ^rfq^r:8 1 s r n T ^ ^ q ¥ira-

fa ^ q : 5ajm tq % 5Koq: srq^r^R^q: [ t . 126b ] ^ q : ^Fcsr-

f ^ q : ^ w r e r f^ q : f e f t a f ^ q : ®r»iTiTmrafa^5q: ^mysrmfa^eqsr 11

ffrffe q sr «j>am 1 smraaferf^iT9 ( sFFgfeftf^sqcTT srfgqqfa-

f t f f e q a r fa ^ a q ^ f^ ^ q a r ^ 11 ar sm fersj:1 ^»j»i5R « r r a ^ R i-

^ t ^ r t ssrreri % % i5?ir: 11 m s # ftfrra^r2 fcrsiq^fifq^ q cH3

a ^ n * 3?r: smra^r qsa fafsrarft 1 h * iRfa^rcsrofo-

scts: 5T s^qsnrra: st *?wrca: ?r arra^sfSrcreRrera 1 srfq ^

ajreseFtorfirefcKreg:5 1 trRraf'i: u ^ rr g*:

gjT: ^ o n iv ^ l^ p m r^ rc«i 5ft$n ra>^ffss<w ftftid a 11

( ft% arfaf^fa^pqt sim ^ 4 : s ig ^ ra : iig )

( sto j^ r a R r ft ^ b r g ^ r c r r a ftfrcp rarii 1 )

TOW I ST^qa:2 craft*: I aroftftsFra:

s*rp ?q rftft^ : srftrcreN&Tftft^i: s r s i ^ f t f t ^ : c fa g ftft^ R :

gr?ftft?sra: srfS ra lN ftft^ ra ^ 11

arciftft^sro: sj>5m: I ^ q^TRTOPS8 ftftr^rot w f e 11 sraft

%' *Jt° tpsnfer 1 's. ^ faitoffo?q: 1 «. *rr° infer 1 \ tfr» i»<i?TiRd 1

<j. *?i° ?n ^niferei: snfe 1 \ *ndt infer 1 3. tfr» 3 ^ fa ^ q . 1v... tf, *Tt° ciWT:----ftfafllfa infer I \ tff® 32°*JT I %' l^ n -^ fW [ 1 tfb arfaf^pfr mq ^ ^gw s 1

\ *tT° infer 1 \ *tT° *f$T'Tri: infer 1 3. »?r» fin&n 1

^ a r : I |c^4 : w m : [ T. 127a ] %Tn& f^m^sr 11

ssmrcrcfepi: ssm m i: II I r ^ i ^ tc R :4 II S cq fe tg : H f f t t g :

11 q ^ m : q s jq ^ rfir 1 fe q ra q ^ safaqfa'T^

g ^ f i R w M t i i ' e g 11 sKJTTsq: qgj ^ T ft t61 sq ^ fe n d *

«frar s q R H r q ^ qfturf&roi snfasrar g 11 ^ k r a : q ^ ?ti*tt:71aTTjplfcqsfit ^PT: sristfenfft ?Tt*T: 3?T fs«J?Rt *fl*T: [ Ch. 28a ]

sftrr^g 11 w tm : qsa f r R :8 I 55^oi^f%: ^ sjssn n ffo :

feq^TSTffo: s ifw iT S if fo : II

sq T ^ q rftk ^ q : T O *: I *3WT?arc.5*IF!^9 II SI 3 : TOJT: I

sf^ ^ ir q f ^ i:101 qftw qsisg q fttf srtssh qft^T11 q R m < f ^

ercsj^ri ^ 11 srfq ^ jp rrft s q i w f t k ^ F J 121^ g ^ ja '31 5 ^ iw s ? 5 i? g ^ ^ s g s r s g g ^ n ^ f t q i ^ g ^ gfrctTRf^fc-

g ^ H . a f a ^ q g ^ sigrcqfaiT T iig^ srn an rrcig^

s f t ^ j ^ T R g ^ * ! ? j g ^ qftfrT f^ g^ ^ st [ T. 127b ] <4<*g<sHi

s ^ i ^ R g ^ a r f i r f t l R g ^ 11s r f ^ s M jr fe f t ^ r o : t o w 1 s^R?vn% «rar-

qtn fosT S R ^:14 g 4 q ^ » :15 q siT cq ^ : ig^tfisR : fe # fe K : g g ^ r f ^ :

sSfarfei: n rfa^fq^ ic ^ m r^ r : 11

srsra ftfe ra : *m m 1 srarejR ^ro^H ^ r ^ R ^ r a ^ H 1 g

v *rt: ;prr infer 1 \ qt» qra tB55ifJr ;nfer 1 ^ ^<. ^ ^rffw 1

V9_ »Tto qgqtTn: infer I £. qt° <ra IfR: infer I \ *CT<> ^T ^ R T tW I' fif%rfrl ( 1 3 * 5B ) i =l», tfl° qf|q: mfel I 11 . =sfto I

itfo q % i i *n° qt» ftfim infer i 13 . qt° t^^nfer i 1 *. *n« g'few^ f ^ r : ^t%ir i i \ *ito ^qi^s:

q w n ^ s qre: i

i 3T2i^i^n^r srsiw qrq^i^"— = rt° y i \ '<i ho p a j o che se \ tfi° =

fa-5T SHgcTC. I I

ft f t s w .8 I ^ ^c^R : H as*1 ftftsa ?!-

w if : I aftsrq*i>: d ^ : sitvraa* a

cra ^ ftftsp j: I 3=nfa: w i& ftftssw :5 a ^cm rft

W RTft i ^ s in p R ft fta s q ^ R jj8 sasrareftftsaqsiR n a ifa g fe -

ftftsp T C IR ^ ^ftsftftSbpm R^ a ft% *ftfts*J-

w r u stfaf^ r c q^aft^ftftgprerRqt 3RT«tm -

^ t w ^ f ^ f e f e f t f t s p p s i R ^ i

sTT^ftftspr: ^5W : I CT^qa: c r a ft* :7 | qi^lfasMTJT

sn^rfagR ^ i55^nc: sn^fta?: ^i^ft:ciTnT Eirt ^mfej a

asw t3 5TT : 5?t: q f |* : | gr^: jr t ? : ftsri^: 3iw ^ : sqgsri :

aTSRTSi || snsp a a ^ : ^taiTjyaat qT : I ^ faiTR-

w ^ i : 9 a [ T . 128a] ftsrr? q**q* ft^fiyT^sererRn a t o t ?

q*^qr ^ tq ^ R w rq r^ R ^ i^ 10n 3*3313: ft^ trR S R H T g f^ :

ftfta w : a 37 tt : crx^Rt11 awain f e i^ w Tqf ferrenrraRTO

cm r% i^ R tR i ftirtsrararo 12 ^gRrei?. a13

% fter gic{rf*^Tir t h t ^ 14 err a3TT§*s15 err anrrftfafiRT

ci5R«RRT vw ro^sraR f «marannoTRi jt t ^ w t 16 g i 1

\ tfr® *nhreifa«rT“ lifter 1 3. *fr° t c M sicftrt— btottc^spi^t &ra-1 jjstt t*r 1 * ?fsi«<> infer 1 \ *it<> ;n% 1

%. Sf trRrl ^ ^TH infer I *TMSfq ^ I =^° srf B I vs *tfotpvnfe I C sr=f aq^5t sq^J fijffrj grftq f*RC*RT^T: ^ i : SI tIT: I % 3

qfe ? syr% infc qjgfifog$si; 11 \ tfr tpsrrfer 1 3rafsfair*qs:i i ” , ^ «

^ Iw ^ o qrferi m w ^ sJiw R f*rf?r tt3?j i i i . »tr° infen n . *it<> 055PT<> mferi 1^, 5Rt» wi : infer I 1* *?!<> iq^ H lJTO I 1 \

*?TO<fr ’l^ T 1 1 flto ^ m -'T -S ^ -^ fs -^ 1 =sft° cbe li chia i H | T ^ ^ f ^ p s -

faffT ^ I 1 %, «fr<> *TT» %^55 W T ( if WI o ) S33% I ^ ^ 3

spnf55RR qfem *TT<%fa ci r r qfen =? a w s#f% 1 ^ ^ rn ia ? ^

qfsfn 1 3Tfr f r ri 1

fjc fk ecR TfagR q ^ fagro foq f* i f i [ f c ^ I sttw

sipo t =g i srr-:?r s w R t ftsnqsni e r ^ r k s ^ 1 1

sfairr | g : § ^ r i : ^qfra: f t i w f sras? 3rg*TR su a n w a 11 sp ares

* w r : arrcJTCWRt v3 irera R t gr i f^ jH : sriciif^ rat smfircrql err u

srfatrr stparet ^ R r a r a ^ i q ^ n rq w ft^ m r 11 lg : afciRter srpft

sw cfat^rsrei sfseqqftforT qR i^tqsw iTgqsw ism m nT^ii p R i : s ^ t

s r ^ gtg g f q s r * ^ 2 s n f r ^ T ^ r s w i w ^ ii ^ r a : f i o s a s n t f t e r a ^ : -

w r fw iR ^^cereR rtj^r^ n ftr o R ftg n r c n w iT ^ w ^ 11 s ic ^

F^TrH^r^m r^t^-i: 11 3* g n R n c ^ ft iw r c F ^ : 11 srTHTJ-m: & ?m i-

f e ^ qfe i: II

g g s fr sfT^To&jn::'5 g r^ rfa g k sw q q rgfo fa: en^srflrai

ftgnrsi srqatft srr^tsfon: I s? g * : qf|>*:3 1 ^ q ^ r R fe r r

g i^ o rsrq ^ sNirctr’ sriefciR *?t*r ^ r% ^ r ^ 11

q^JTt [ T . 128b ] srr^fin^: qi’ITc TRT: q>«lTS!F3*» II

sr»jtrit*t: ^ r i ^ ^ p e j w t : q ^ r^ p rn fgq T O sr4 11 qj’jTsrr^:5 s R R ^ g -

sfiiten^ R sm f^ r. ^ a ^ iqfeqnr: sfitaff^ T R ^ T f^

Sf^&f =3 5 II *TOfcB ^ I JR f^ r: I 3TT$5J

^m^iHL 3* fa p * 2 R ? I ^ [ C h. 28b ] 3T T55H. '^>TO ^ ®rs#HH.

3O T 5 "5 ||

qg’ qi^froinir 6g a r ^ fegpfr gi^TfirrsR si^R sit nB^rf^r-

wtst;r t qq^t % a q q r c « ;to fa n :4 ^ it r ^t 1 sfoqrf^ft

srn R ai qq^t 3 ^ t w t c * r : qftsEtf g ^rr^rr gr? 11

1, qt° m % 1 \ qt° 5RSWRW infer 1 3 -” 3. qt° wi$ifwy£)...qf%q:infer 1 *n° ug^t *n t ^ f^Tts^q’ 1 q gir: 1 v *n»^tjyunwjtpiq: | \ . . . \ qt° ^^TRpjf^pp^u} cjj MWWI<fl ( T ) I Sjsfwjt

Jjqra«l4 SSS7HI I qjo 9T%T 3T*raRraTJ?T%fa: f^ r : I Zfqtrfi*^ I $...%' qi° ^T^lfvpg^re^iT =11 fa-qiq ffcj qi3: I »fto STfljRTtinfer 1

^ qp>*T vm f: cm raer^rq:1 i grro-w qiffT fogw t2

m i I qsirctr’ ftg n r:’' cnisrqqf^ q i^ l sria m *

fty> r:2 ^ K ^ f e r H p s r if^ sq iq ^ rfa n

srfq ^ ^ % r ^ $ r 4 sw frr q i^ S s r f w g a q fc fe i^ if q*:5

'RtM ^ I cT rfj* ¥IWJT JTiniHT6 I # * -

trrom rnn r ^sraq^rsrcpGJi s r fa q fa cm & n v ^ g s n N T f a r r 7 crq8 g x q -

c fm ^ n r % $ m g r m c f t t f e wfiF ET g n ar srasfrcm rsm H 9

c m g q w r * q t: fsrci^ ii qjafr grresi i ^ jp r c m q w iiT -

tSWTMT CfcRSPTt 5 ^ : I SJTf?T^Rm q^5JIf^ fo x f I ?M T

? p i^ t f^ r c q > n a I s i ^ r t 12 q i ^ r f i r e d ^ 5¥i:1 8 1

t o 14 I [ T . 129a ] ssnHcq^ifaftlsi^q: ^ f g q g ^ t q : si^rfe^n^:»iT-

^tq: w n E T ^ tq : q r^ 'sqg^ r^ q : fe fr r a r a ^ q s r 1 gr^ cftwiTOTgt

I qr^raTg^TiT i g i t srg ^ ^ rsfq ferrarn fa -

1 5 W 1 q i t f e r is q ftq»qqilc«qq^JT5iT15 gsretT 1 faq reqtfcq iq q ftfq

1 cr% g g f o a 16 cqsiHq^ret g ^ T : 1 3 1 ^ -

g § 3n*5snTOTSRT g*5*TT I $ sravm s*nfiR t g 3*CPITf|-

fer«H4 % s i cmrfa*5w: 17cwTT%ri^ricq qr % sr foit^ram r18

II

^ 5m: I S tE T ^ S s J : I ^wq^oq^JT^TqRT

sifq T O T filsq ^ fqqf^nJT:19 II

1 . »ft° infer I \ f rgbfT infel I \, qt® infer I V ^fo g ^ o

infar 1 \ tfr° ^ifer 1 ^ 3 w i f i R »r

Srfa% I %' 5qt° *TfRW® infer I vs. **to qqfgqq^Tfton infer I *. ^t® ^ ®infei i v »rt° «wK infer 1 info p a i 1 i®. *ft® tfs«wfafaPet<isr

^ 5 ^ : 1 in . tfr° wnqNm: ctrft^m 1 infer i tfr° <tot

^IM|U|f »IUHIW r^t frlH. I 1*. tff® ^ infer I 1 \ *ft®f2p6$rWF ( CRT TSTJIT ) I 1$, ^T% I Tvs 3? nHcT<> I 1*. *fto«55TOt infer 1 *tT° «jwi»WM'?‘i>w^y«i'*wwi;HJ*n4f^ 9 ^ 5 ftrafew 1

^ T 1 I JTtcTC TOTR ^ q § ^ 2 I

Clljptf fc^T TOt 3^ * IIsrfqgt^R* ^=T3 i sTsrsfc^eifr!^ g ^ t o i

la ^ r e it m^no: si t 3rw»pq: ii

^ # 4 | SinCJT^ fq q q fo ^ §faeiT: I

pfffcT SJ gST%ST 55¥ I^ tffagTlJTT^ II

srfq^T h* 5 ^tfasr^it »mrsifg:6 q ^ fa sn l: srargnrat ? r -

qre[ T . 129b ]fa?tpri % n qfcjf* T& fi1 1 ^ qg l mcSf&roaT-

tjqf^ I T*I»T ^ qRRslil^ I ?JWW«h *3 j* fij I *? *h<4lRl§

^tfis I ^ ^ II g ^ ^ 5* ^ 3 I ^ IS lT ^ t m TSI^:9

qggpfewwiprgt agRrct sraft q * ^ g^Rqur sw ^nra: 11

q23 I ?n?qw §g?qrF^^Tsq fosrttf qqqlt 1

1 ^q^* g $^m »rofiraTsn?% 1 g sro 'to sq ft I

srfft^iT g sm rqift 11

•fegqTejT snTsw1]Jif¥rsm[ Ch. 29a Jsrg^q « n # lla 1

12s^qafswftresr:12 l sfoqteqaigqi^nj sur^ni^raigq^FT strtq-

^ r a i gtqT^Tq 11

( s r f vrOTs i g^ sr te sssrfo fts^ ?rra qspr: s ig ^ q : 11 )TM 3

1 . *?r° infe 1 3. qt° ^nfai * . . . * ^r° qcrerfei 1

\ qt° 1 %, tfr® infei 1 « *rt° 1 <s. tft° 1

\ qt« inf^i 1 1 °. qt° *n° in fe 1 i i , ^ « ^ctcr® 1 *n° ;nfa 1

11a, qt» l I V . . ' R r Tsnfel I 13, qT» ^ r arftq+j^g^: 3TWlf-qlrf rfsrr* 1 infe 1 f%?<j i

3rat 5RTWT— ^

9Tfa TtB’ *R cn— I o t ' *PT...v1 [ S. II 125, 252 ; M. I. 136 j

9Tfq = ^ ' *pf— 1«vs [ Dh. 97 ]

— ^|TgxW:...^r^ 1°vs

^ sfarat tr‘ n^parofeia w r a p * q*nw j... c v

3tR’ ^Mdl— W qR-'bF'tfl,.. ..V»

*PR^PK— c m *TfRR5 W ft...vs$— vs [ A . III.

l^fatfq iqW «HT5(cTT— RTt TO;...V»

— ^ «R? 3Rlr*TR: v° [ S. IH. 133, IV . 401 ]

nfw (, —

cicRftfacqfai' w n — w f a m T .. .v ^

+i«Hqi— ^ N ^ '...V 's

?r*rraW— sftegq^mci:... V [ D . i l l . 285, V. Bh. 288 ]

a«n ^ n p fr s Y . . i ^ —

ci#fi' *nfrt fqcR ...i°'s I D h . 295 ]

tPRfil ^ ^ I t f l^ l^ ...^

— areft sro fo fr...'*0'* [ Cf. D h. 1 1 ]

*T?Wt ... g»TFraef 1 ° vs

.. v°

3 5 ^ 5 . . % o

^ ^

JJcf! ^ grfiH— *I«IRffqRf...^

*T*IT fS fr g^H PT... [ S. HI. 142 ]

( 0

H cTt— 2IT^ ^mtqPcV... ^ [ Vin 238 J

— 55TTCT...M

---------------q ^ i : . . . ^

— fa # <|f%cn:—

— 5=% 3*— *Rui 5 :^ v'K

--- # # 3 3 ^ ^ — Y l [ M . i . 222---223 J

qp>' *pm i------

— S S fo t - . 'n

— [ M. 1 . 390 ; i l l . 203

— qvTHT

—n rcRifavre fif— rtvRRr... 1 o %

—farrow *TC*wf:... <j v ^ — 13rfMn«w«jn:...'v*

—=53 «i ri ...vs [ D. ill 22x ; M. II. i

—% n ^ ..A 3 —fsfM^-.Av — 52^ . . . ^ [ A . III. 378 ]

— m ^

— \s [ S. I V 47 ; Vi n I. 16 ]

«*J?f cfl vo [ s. III. 1 1 2 ]

KK° ajfovrasgira:

a ifo rfa g ^ v i » T % <3$ninfr qrtficnfa i t^qf

a^iqHT M fw V M 2% ^fSmfkrKf£^fig^n^$y^: *Jf

^WT ^ II

( 3 ) arerremmHwrft

qqf^hi^Pifq t *

5*4 i* > v°, ^°,

v=>, V i, vvs, V , %, %°, $% %\, *», C% cv, o%*JfPTRlPfI«l^ 1®$

<*v

1% VO, M , ^ , *AV, %0, $vs, <Jo, <|o% levs

3?iRrc Sv