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8/11/2019 Abegail Rocha
1/17
8/11/2019 Abegail Rocha
2/17
Educational,vocational, and
school counselors
- provide
individuals and groups,
with career andeducational counseling.
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In school settings-elementary through
post secondary, they usually calledschool counselors, and they work with
students, including those with academic
and social development problems and
those with special needs. They advocate
for students and work with other
individuals and organizations to promote
the academic and career goals.
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School counselors help
student evaluate their
abilities, interests,
talents, and personalitycharacteristics in order to
develop realistic
academic and career
goals
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Counselors use interviews, counseling
sessions, interest and aptitude
assessment tests, and other methods to
evaluate and advice students.
They also operate career informationcenters and career education programs.
High school counselors advice students
regarding college majors, admissionrequirements, entrance exams, financial
aid, trade or technical schools, and
apprenticeship programs.
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Elementary school
counselors
observe younger
children during
classroom and playactivities and confer
their teachers and
parents to evaluatethe childrens
strength, problems,
or special needs
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School counselors
at all levels helps
students to
understand anddeal with social,
behavioral, and
personal problems
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Rehabilitation counselors
help people deal with the
personal, social and
vocational effects of
disabilities.
-They counsel people with
disabilities resulting from
birth defects, illness or
disease, accidents, or thestress of daily life.
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Mental health
counselorsworkwith individuals,
families, and
groups to addressand treat mental
and emotional
disorders and topromote optimum
mental health.
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Substance abuse
and behavioraldisorder
counselorshelps
people who haveproblems with
alcohol, drugs,
gambling and
eating disorders
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Marriage and family
therapist apply
principles, methods
and therapeutic
techniques to
individual, families,
couples or
organizations in
order to resolve
emotional conflicts..
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Other counseling specialties
include gerontological
multicultural
and genetic counseling
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A gerontological counselorprovides services
to elderly persons and their families whenthey face changing lifestyle as they grow older.
A multicultural counselorshelps employers
adjust to an increasingly diverse workforce. Genetic counselorsprovide information and
support to families who have members with
birth defects or genetic disorders and tofamilies who may be at risk for a variety of
inherited conditions.
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Developmental Guidance and
ounseling Program
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It is a program of guidance and
counseling services, which isavailable to all students.
It includes crisis counseling for
students who have immediate needs,
but it is much more.
It believes that all students canbenefit from contact with a
counselor.
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It believes that social and emotional
developments in children is a processof growth-changing all the time.
It believes that children who are
aware of themselves and their needs
will make responsible choices for
themselves. It believes every child is unique and
special.
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