ABB TECHNOLOGY DAY, NIT-T: FEBRUARY 11, 2019 Power …site.ieee.org/sb-nitt/files/2019/02/SG-Invited_Talk.pdf · 2019. 2. 16. · Microgrid Consulting Financing Integration ... process

—ABB TECHNOLOGY DAY, NIT-T: FEBRUARY 11, 2019

Power Systems of the future

S. Ganesan, Technology manager, ABB India ltd

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—Evolving power systems

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January 29, 2019 Sources: ABB, public information (web)Slide 3

Power systems of the futureElements of the evolving grid

—Power Systems of the future

January 29, 2019 Slide 4

Power quality & storage solutions increasingly needed

—Power Systems of the future

Applicable for low and medium voltage systemsXaaS: Anything-as-a-ServiceJanuary 29, 2019 Slide 5

Definition

An ecosystem of:

▪ Distributed energy capabilities,

▪ digital solutions

▪ and services

to maximize customer value and retention

GridEdge Market

participation

Aggregation

Optimization

Control

Transactiveenergy

Controllable loads

Generation

Storage

EV charging

Smart devices

Microgrid

Consulting

Financing

Integration

Operations &maintenance

XaaS

Grid Edge Technologies

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January 29, 2019 Sources: ABBSlide 6

Grid evolution in the future

Power systems of the future – an evolutionary vision

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Consumers / prosumers

Power Systems of the future


New opportunities for digital solutions and services at the edge of the grid

New digital solutions & services required to:

– Optimize system performance

– Ensure grid reliability

– Create business opportunities for energy providers

– Maximize customer value

MicrogridAsset Health Energy Management Solution AggregationDigital & Services

Physical Assets Flexible DemandGeneration Energy Storage

CommunityCommercial Residential Industrial

Advanced distribution network management Transactive energyGrid

Distributed energy resources

Enabling digital solutions & services

Generation

Transmission

Wholesale markets

Retail

—DigitalizationPower systems

—End-to-end digital integration in real time


SAM600

Relay room with process bus based protection

UniGear Digital MV switchgear with NCITs

SAM600 to digitize bushing CT measurements

CoreTectransformer monitoring with CoreSense

High Voltage Medium Voltage

Utility communication on MPLS/TP and existing SDH networks with FOX615

Mobile workforce managementCyber security on

substation borders, system level and in the electronic devices

Asset Health Center

FOXMAN NMS

SDM600 Data

manager

Process bus

Station bus

FOCS optical CTs: free-standing or integrated in DCB*

SAM600 process bus IO to bridge the gap between analog and digital

GIS w. NCIT for U&I

Smart local control cubicle with MSM switchgear monitoring

Intelligent substatio

n HMI

SDM600 Data

managerOperator workplace

Asset and system management

From high voltage to medium voltage, AIS and GIS

Fro

m p

roc

es

s t

o n

etw

ork

lev

el

—Bringing it all togetherABB Ability™ Connected Asset Lifecycle Management™

Combines disparate data sources to create a single source of truth

▪ Optimise worker productivity with a mobile workforce

Ellipse Select

Ellipse Apps

Asset Health Center in Asset Performance Manager

Slide 10

Condition instead of time based maintenance

▪ Reduce maintenance costs and extend asset life with predictive maintenance

▪ planning based on risk of failure and operational criticality

▪ Proactively predicts, prescribes and prioritizes maintenance

▪ Enables planning based on risk of failure and operational criticality

—D

igit

al

Su

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tati

on

s


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Benefits of digital substations

Installation phase

Material reduction

Less P&C panels, cabling & cable engineering. Less CT/VT cores, space reduction

Standardized and factory-tested panels

Building blocks, e.g. analog and binary IO kiosks

Late customization, even after project delivery

All communication digital based on IEC61850

IEC61850

Outage time reduction

Faster installation through pre-tested process bus systems

Operational phase

Increased safety

Digitizing all signals right at their source reduces the risk of electrical hazards

Effective maintenance

More supervision knowing better what & where equipment failed

Standardised process interface

Fast replacement process and bay electronics during primary equipment lifetime

Easier maintenance

Upgrading equipment with less need for outages

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50 years of know-how

ABB’s experience in GIS Technology

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Hybrid Switchgear Technology

Circuit breaker

Disconnector \Earthing Switch

Current transformer

* Available from 66kV to 400kV, in SBB or DBB configuration

All function combined in single module

—Renewable Energy Integration

—Characteristics of renewable energy sources

Wind and Solar PV: What is different?

dispatchable partial low partial

BioenergyGeo-

thermal

Hydro Wind Solar

onshoreoffshor

e

high accuracy Moderate

CSP* PVReser-

voirRun of river

seasons to generationshours to

yearsminutes to years

Dispatcha-bility

Predictability

Variabilitytime scale

days to

years

* With thermal storage

Source: IPCC 2011

low

Balancing electricity supply and demand at any time is becoming more challenging given the volatility and uncertainty of wind and

solar energy sources

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Micro Grid & remote

monitoring

Sustainable access to electricity anywhereMicro grid with renewables and power storage

▪Battery Energy Storage System

Local Grid

▪E-Vehicle

▪Residential

▪(roof top / grid connected solar )

▪Industry

▪Solar Pump

▪Solar powered telecom

▪Wind▪Solar PV generation

▪Diesel Generator

▪Grid Stability system

▪Distributed logic enhances reliability and

scalability for future system expansions

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Applications

Microgrid


1) Grid Stabilization – Freq. Regulation

P

o

w

e

r

Time Grid Stabilization Energy Storage

2) STATCOM – Power Quality

3) Spinning Reserve4) Stand alone – Islanded Mode

5) Smoothing – Capacity Firming

6) Shaving – Peak Looping

8) Seamless Transfer

7) Shifting – Load Levelling

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Configurable to your unique requirements

PowerStore™ Battery


Housing the AC circuit breaker, DC Bus and control components including PowerStore Battery Controllers, Ethernet Switch, HMI and power supply units.

PowerStore Automation

Remote Monitoring

Maintaining temperate inside

the container within an acceptable

operating limit at all times.

The battery system is comprised of the battery

module, battery racks, and Battery Management

System (BMS).

Lithium Ion Batteries HVAC

PowerStorePower Conversion

System

PCS100

—Smart distribution

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January 29, 2019

Distribution Automation - new automation area

Traditional automation Focus on MV grid Focus on LV grid

DMS: Distribution management system MV: Medium voltage LV: Low voltage

Control centers

▪ SCADA/DMS

▪ Outage management

Primary distribution substation

▪ Integrated protection, control and monitoring

Pole mounted switches

▪ Remote monitoring, control and protection

Secondary MV/LV substation

▪ Monitoring of voltages and currents

▪ Fault management

▪ Renewable integration

LV lines and meters

▪ Unbalanced load management

▪ Fault management

▪ Renewable integration

▪ Meters integration

▪ Condition monitoring

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IT/OT convergence in Distribution

Distribution Management System

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Solutions for evolving system demands

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Infrastructure to effectively electrify transportation

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Intelligent technologies with broad application

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High performance wireless network for Smart City under one command and control

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transmission level

primary distribution level

secondary distribution level

sub-transmission level

Control tasks in a power systemWith distributed resources and renewable generation

Active power control Network control

System level (EMS)

▪ Load forecast

▪ Renewables forecast

▪ Unit commitment (incl.renewable curtailment)

▪ Load dispatch

▪ Load-frequency control

▪ Tertiary control

▪ Secondary control

Plant level (plant control)

Transmission level

▪ Renewables forecast

▪ Load flow control

▪ Voltage profile

▪ Reactive power controland transformer settings

Primary distribution level

▪ Overload control

▪ Voltage control(against sub-transmission)

Secondary distribution level

▪ Overload ctrl. (monitoring)

▪ Voltage control

▪ Local re-configuration

Distributed resources:voltage control

Distributed resources

▪ Ability to adapt output orconsumption on request

▪ Frequency response

Virtual power plants

ancillary services from distributed resources

xxx new due to distributed resources and renewable generation

congestion management

congestion management

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Helping you to see inside your grid

Digital Distribution

Comprehensive portfolio of integrated ABB technologies and software allow all assets in a distribution environment to be securely on-boarded and controlled

ABB Ability DERMS will allow for: aggregation, monitoring and control. Across public and private domains enabling the DSO of the future the agility to address increasing power quality and local market demands

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Fill gap between core network and field apparatus

Tropos distribution area networks

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Microgrid as Building blocks of Smart Grid

Energy & grid transformation


Power grid

Power grids are larger conventional and spread out grids with high voltage power transmission capabilities.

Microgrid technology can be applied to weak grids making the network more robust.

Microgrid

Distributed energy resources and loads that can be operated in a controlled, coordinated way either connected to the main power grid or in “islanded”* mode.

Microgrids are low or medium voltage grids without power transmission capabilities and are typically not geographically spread out.

Nanogrid

Low voltage grids that typically serve a single building.

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Minimizing wastage and meeting networking needs

Enabling grid digitalization


Full energy management system Enhancing the future energy market

Segment New digital system platforms

Se

lf-C

on

su

mp

tio

nR

oo

fto

p

− User friendly− Load management− Virtual power plant− Remote monitoring

Po

we

r g

en

era

tio

n

Gro

un

d-m

ou

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d

− Scalable− Easy upgrade− Full data reliability− Remote monitoring

Re

sC

om

mU

tili

ty/

Co

mm

Uti

lity

Data Exchange

Ancillary services

Grid Interaction

Diagnostic

Remotely Connected

Wide Comm.

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Concept

Power distribution solution for Smart Cities


LV network to customer

MV network

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LeanGear ZN1

Smart city power distribution


− Designed, manufactured and tested as per latest IEC 62271-200 standards

− Compact Design yet safe and reliable

− Basic structure made from AluZincfabrication to ensure minimum chances of corrosion

− Complete Internal Arc Classified for 25kA upto 01-second.

− High mechanical endurance and operational life of vacuum bottles

− Ideal solution for rooms with low height clearance without compromising on internal-arc safety

Height [mm] = 1755Width [mm] = 600Depth [mm] = 1500 (without line PT), 2050 (with line-PT)Human height (1650mm) shown to scale for comparison12KV, Upto 2000A, 26 KA

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MV switchgear Portfolio



Compact Switchgear – SafePlusFront Cable TerminationApplications - Indoor & OutdoorRatings 11kV, 21kA, 630A

22kV, 20kA, 630A33kV, 16/20/25kA, 630A

− With Metering Solution− Self / Auxiliary Powered, − Completely DAS / DAS Compatible RMU

Ring-Main-Unit - SafeLink CBSide & Rear Cable TerminationGlobal Focus Feeder FactoryApplications - Indoor & OutdoorRatings 11kV, 21kA, 630A

Internal Arc tested 21KA,

1sec AFLR

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Ring Main Unit (RMU)



− Robotically laser welded Stainless steel tank

− All live &Switching parts in stainless steel tank Compact design. NO live parts exposed

− IP-67 Degree of protection for gas enclosure

− Complete Interlocked design features, Easy to install and connect

− Minimal Maintenance

− World Class Vacuum Circuit Breaker Technology

− Tested in accordance with latest editions of IEC

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Low Voltage Panels



MNS System

− Compliance to IEC 61439 1 & 2

− Internal Arc tested as per IEC 61641

− Rating up to 6300A, 100 KA

− Modular construction

− Fixed & Drawout versions

ArTu K System

− Compliance to IEC 61439 1 & 2

− Internal Arc tested as per IEC 61641

− Rating up to 5000A, 65 KA

− Modular construction

− Fixed versions

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Low Voltage Panels



− 100 to 1600A Switching device

− Busbar rated for 400 to 2500 A

LV RMU Energy measurement

—ABB Innovations integrated for smart living

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For smart grid distribution automation applications

VVMS - Volt-VAr management solutions


− V V M S is centralized distribution automation

software that optimizes circuit VAr flow and

circuit voltages

− It is Closed-loop voltage and VAr control

− Automatically switches Capacitor or LTC to

improve power factor or voltage profile

depending on the requirement.

− Optimized VAr flow Improves Power Factor &

Optimized Voltage improves the power quality

by preventing Over/Under Voltage

− “Stand-alone” Volt-VAr control solution or can

be integrated with a SCADA or DMS system.

− Web based GUI

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We are your trusted partner

E- Mobility Solutions


– Automated rooftop connection; typical charge time 4-6 minutes

– Modular design with powers of 150, 300 or 450 kW

– Easily integrated in existing bus lines

Fast chargers for cars DC fast chargers for buses

– Single and multi-standard fast chargers for highway, commercial, office and home use

– Up to 50 kW

– CCS, CHAdeMO and AC compatible

– More than 10,000 units installed

Global installed base of more than 10,500 chargers in more than 50+ countries

Complete fast charger portfolio fully compatible with international standards

Multi-standard charger solutions

Connectivity services for highest availability and improved customer service

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ABB has been from the beginning of E-mobility

EV fast charging and global standardization


Grown with the technology

—

Expertise spanning over 10 years

eBus Charging Solutions provided by ABB


42

Operated by Sales-Lentz

– 4 x 150kW ACS – 2017

• Volvo Hybrid Bus

• Intensive Passanger Operation

• Since 2016.

International Conference

– 15 x ABB 150kW ACS

• 101 Volvo Electric Hybrid

• Intensive Passenger Operation

• Since 2016.

IAA Hanover 2016

– @ VW & BMW

• Opportunity Charging (Inverted Pantograph)

• Overnight Charging (CCS-2)

Started EV Charging Infrastructure in 2012 as a revolution. Now the world leader in public EV Charging.

Luxembourg MDDI TEC Nemur, Belgium Munich, Germany

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Comprehensive portfolio

Smart grid offerings from ABB

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With Smart Grid & MicroGrid systems

Connected World – A future


Futuristic World

– Integrated Connectivity solutions

– Global EV Charging technology

• Public Charging

• Private Charging

• Fleet Charging

• Solar Charging

– Solar, Wind Integration

– Demand perspective

– Energy Sustainability with EV infrastructure

– Smart Grid Control centers (Nodes)

– Peer Synchronization

– IoT (Internet-of-Things)

—Competence Builing: The keyTaking Power Technology Experience to the next level

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Committed to impart training on Classic and Advanced Technology.

Customer Trainings


BANGALORE

FARIDABAD

VADODARA

MUMBAI

NASHIK

• Vadodara

• Nashik

• Mumbai

• Bangalore

• Faridabad

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Skill enhancement for safety & enhanced equipment life

Training


Why training is required?

• Correct operation of equipment ensures optimum life cycle performance

• Enhanced personnel and plant safety

• Improved productivity

• Reduced downtime – Trained personnel with high expertise can do basic fault finding & trouble shooting

• More motivated and qualified employees

ABB solutions for skill enhancement:

• Customized curricula to address the unique training requirements

• Demo room with operating models

• Product benches for hands on training

• Sophisticated learning aids such as simulations, product cutouts & multimedia presentation

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Rich Training Experience

ABB PowerTEC


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Partnering in India’s energy revolution

State-of-the-art technology center


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Digitization solutions to enhance Asset LifeTransformer intelligence and Fiber Optic Current Sensor


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Detailed learning

HVDC and Digital substation displays


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Customer Experience Center

Cut models of breakers and drives


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Compact solutions

Space saving solutions


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Solutions for all the sectors

Power Quality solutions


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Customer Experience Center

Industry and transportation portfolio


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Detailed Learnings through actual implemented solutions

KPI’s of Microgrid PowerStore displayed at PowerTEC


Documents

ABB TECHNOLOGY DAY, NIT-T: FEBRUARY 11, 2019 Power …site.ieee.org/sb-nitt/files/2019/02/SG-Invited_Talk.pdf · 2019. 2. 16. · Microgrid Consulting Financing Integration ... process