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AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1 Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

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Page 1: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang 1

AAT Secondary Two

“Begin with an end in mind”Steven Covey

7 Habits of Highly Effective People

Page 2: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

• To develop cognitive intelligence through enhancing students’ repertoire of thinking tools and

skills.

Adapted from AAT Overview-Tommie’s

Page 3: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

DEFECTIVE THINKING

Everyone thinks; however, much of our thinking is

reactive, biased, uninformed and often prejudiced. More

often than not, it is also haphazard and undisciplined.

Page 4: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

Types of Defective Thinking

Page 5: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

‘Sheep’ Thinking

Page 6: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang
Page 7: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

Fallacious Argument

Egocentric Thinking

Egocentricity Quizhttp://home.earthlink.net/~bmgei/educate/docs/aperson/thinking/ego-quiz.htm

Page 8: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

Haphazard Thinking

A typical story …

Page 9: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang 9

Page 10: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

JOURNAL ENTRY

a) When was the last time when I displayed defective thinking?

b) In point form, describe what happened.

Page 11: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang 11

CRITICAL THINKING

(vs Defective Thinking)

the mental process of analyzing or

evaluating information.

Page 12: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang 12

SSTOP

PONDER AC

T

P A

Page 13: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang 13

Think Beyond the initial context

Identify general similarities between different disciplines

Generalise circumstances, principles for application

Students are expected to:Transfer Thinking Skills across Subjects

Adapted from AAT Overview-Tommie’s

Page 14: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

Key Points to Note:1. Students should Internalise the Traits of

the Critical Thinker.2. Cyclical Mode of Instruction • Ethical Reasoning via Paul’s Wheel• Socratic Questioning• Philosophy & Habits of Mind.3. Mode of Assessment:• Term Test (25)/Journal Entry(5) (TOTAL 30 marks/Segment)• Final Assessment in T4 (10 marks).

Adapted from AAT Overview-Tommie’s

Page 15: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

Oral Communication 2011Component Percentage

Oral Participation (OP) 40%English Language Current

Affairs Assessment 20%

Chinese Language Current Affairs Assessment 20%

Art and Acts of Thinking 20%

Total: 100%

Adapted from AAT Overview-Tommie’s

Page 16: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

AAT 2011

Component PercentageEthical Reasoning via Paul’s

Wheel Assessment 30%

Socratic Questioning Assessment 30%

HOM Assesment 30%

T4 Final Assessment 10%

Total: 100%

Adapted from AAT Overview-Tommie’s

Page 17: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

Students should keep 1 Ring File and

1 Journal for checks (week 5 and week 9)

ONE AAT File & ONE Journal for 3 segments

Adapted from AAT Overview-Tommie’s

Page 18: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

Termly Assessment (30%)• A reflective log (10%) (Checks: W5/9)• 1 assessment for EACH segment (20%)

Term 4 Assessment (10%)• Group Oral Presentation (T4)- Students form Groups of 3 or 4 - CA Topics to be given END T3- CA Topics & Rubrics will be provided at a later date

Adapted from AAT Overview-Tommie’s

Page 19: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

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WHAT IS PHILOSOPHY

"Philosophy, rightly defined is simply the love of

wisdom."Cicero

Page 20: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

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•comes from Ancient Greek word Philosophia means “love of Wisdom”

•especially questions about ultimate reality•why things are the way they are

•making sense of life•thinking about thinking

•as soon as you start to comment on philosophy you have started to philosophise

WHAT IS PHILOSOPHY

Page 21: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

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IMPLICATIONSPhilosophy

• helps us determine who we are and what we are doing here

• promotes an understanding of human relationships

• provides a framework for distinguishing, separating, and

understanding personal values

Page 22: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

Journal Entry

My list of Philosophical Questions…

Page 23: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

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WHAT IS A HABIT OF MIND

• knowing how to act intelligently when you don’t know the answer

• having the inclination to behave intelligently.

“Excellence is an art won by training and habituation… We are what we repeatedly do. Excellence, then, is not an act but a habit.“ Aristotle

Page 24: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

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WHAT ARE THE HABITS OF MINDpersistence

managing impulsivitylistening to others with understanding & empathy

thinking flexiblymetacognition

striving for accuracy and precisionquestioning and posing problemsapplying past knowledge to new

situations

Page 25: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

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WHAT ARE THE HABITS OF MINDthinking & communicating with

clarity and precisiongathering data through all your

sensescreating, imagining, innovatingresponding with wonder and awe

taking responsible risksfinding humor

thinking interdependentlylearning continuously

Page 26: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

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CRITICAL THINKING• Does not come naturally. It takes effort, training

and practice• By thinking critically, instead of reacting emotionally

to a problem, we employ strategies which:Help us learn from an experienceHelp prevent it from occurring againResult in a reasonable, effective solution

Page 27: AAT Secondary Two “Begin with an end in mind” Steven Covey 7 Habits of Highly Effective People 1Prepared by Mrs Susan Chang

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CRITICAL THINKING• The quality of life we experience is in

direct proportion to the quality of our thinking.

• Critical thinking is self-disciplined, self-monitored and problem solving

thinking. • It promotes open-mindedness, putting

things in perspective, and a positive attitude.

Worksheet on thinking