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ACCESSHAPAAnalysis of Climate Change in

Environmental and Social Studies through

Historical Aerial Photography Archives

Draft proposalBy Paolo Paron, PhD

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Where

Its not a

white

roofits

snow!

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What

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Whaaat?

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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6ONqn-Mxslg

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6ONqn-Mxslghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6ONqn-Mxslghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6ONqn-Mxslghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6ONqn-Mxslg

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WhenCountry < 1960 > 1960 Blank Total

Zambia 103,976 53,678 14,749 172,403

Nigeria 76,323 72,307 2,308 150,938

Kenya 85,264 51,867 0 137,131

Tanzania 88,802 25,880 784 115,466

Sabah / Sarawak 91,840 21,936 158 113,934

Malaya 59,791 0 0 59,791

Uganda 40,444 7,128 495 48,067

Ghana 37,987 9,195 0 47,182

Malawi 22,771 15,825 0 38,596

Lesotho 19,748 18,356 0 38,104

Aden 35,890 447 0 36,337

(British) Guyana 15,346 17,412- 32,758

Fiji 13,732 18,817 0 32,549

Sierra Leone 27,772 2,920 0 30,692

Botswana 23,218 7,133 0 30,351

Somalia 29,853 0 41 29,894

Ethiopia 44 24,024 0 24,068

Gambia, the9,389 11,380 0 20,769

Sudan 0 18,344 0 18,344

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CHANGE DETECTION

20102000s,

1990s

10-20y

2010 2000s,1990s

1940s,1960s

50-70y

SO FAR

AFTER

- Corona

Beginning of Very High Resolution Sat Images

Shifting backward in time of the baseline

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PARTNERSHIP

African Studies &Geography

Smith School ofEnterprise &Environment

Museum ofEmpire &

Commonwealth

British & FrenchResearch

Institute Nairobi

Bodleian Library

Private

foundations (?)

EC (JRC)

FAO (?)

Tony Allan

Andrew Goudie

Sir Martin McWilliam

David Anderson

David FrameSir David King

www.africa.ox.ac.uk

www.geog.ox.ac.uk

www.smithschool.ox.ac.uk

www.empiremuseum.co.uk

www.ifranairobi.org

www.bodleyan.ox.ac.uk

http://www.africa.ox.ac.uk/http://www.geog.ox.ac.uk/http://www.smithschool.ox.ac.uk/http://www.empiremuseum.co.uk/http://www.ifranairobi.org/http://www.bodleyan.ox.ac.uk/http://www.bodleyan.ox.ac.uk/http://www.ifranairobi.org/http://www.empiremuseum.co.uk/http://www.smithschool.ox.ac.uk/http://www.geog.ox.ac.uk/http://www.africa.ox.ac.uk/

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WorkflowMetadata

design Server/Client

designWeb platform

design

Out in the sky

Production

cycle

Cataloguing

Scanning

Indexing

Georef,

etc

Users needs

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Project TIMELINE

Back to newlife

Empowering

local/interncentres

Expanding

to othercountries

Duration: 2.5-3y Duration: 1.5-2 y

Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3

Duration:

Location: UK + Kenya +

India (?)Location: UK, Kenya, Location:

MoUs, Copyright agreements, etc

Cataloguing

Scanning

Georeferencing & Processing

On-Line

Dissemination

Establish/Reinforce Change

detection excellence centres

Change detection analysis

Educational tools

Research tools

Policy making tools

Expand to similar archives

Maintain the Change

detection centres and network

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OUTPUTS

1 2 4

Phase 1 -Data

preparation

Phase 2Change

detection

Policyadvice

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PROS

Phase 1 Scalability (East Africa Great HoA Africa )

UK/Kenya (scanning / georeferencing - googling)

Web site / On-line payment

Phase 2

Collaborative research projects Change detection studies

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CONSTRAINTS

Copyright (< 1960 & > 1960)

Agreements with national surveys

Downloading (band speed)

Technicalities (georeferencing system, displaying platform,

etc)

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Thank you

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TIMING & STAFFING (phase 1 only)

2 scenarios: 10 vs 5 /photo AND 1.5 y for georeferencing

Scenario n of photos min/photo staff min/photo staff

A = Whole dataset 1,500,000 10 92 5 38

B = Africa only 923,600 10 57 5 28

C = Horn of Africa 372,800 10 23 5 11

D = East Africa 300,700 10 18 5 9

E = Kenya 137,200 10 8 5 4

F = Somalia 30,000 10 2 5 1

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Map-mind Phase 1

Country Total Country Total Country Total

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Country Total Country Total Country Total

Aden 36337 Ethiopia 24068 Papua New Guinea 0

Anguila 561 Falkland Is 8413 Penrhyn 251

Antigua 453 Fiji 32549 Rodriguez 1668

Argentina 511 Gambia, the 20769 Sabah / Sarawak 113934

Aribati 0 Ghana 47182 Saudi Arabia 112

Ascension Island 427 Gilbert Is 3280 Shortlands ALU Is 140

Australia 0 Grenada 626 Seychelles 6295

Bahama 7704 Haiti 9 Sierra Leone 30692

Bangladesh 0 Jamaica 11724 Singapore 610

Barbados 1240 Kenya 137131 Solomon Is 7965

Barbuda 586 Kiribati 22 Somalia 29894

Belize 8694 Lake Chad 2975 St Helena 1611

Bermuda 796 Lesotho 38104 St Kitts-Nevis 1094

Bolivia 0 Liberia 3617 St Lucia 2421

Borneo 1501 Malawi 38596 St Vincent 2687

Botswana 30351 Malaya 59791 Starbuck Is 520

(British) Guyana 32758 Malden Is 717 Sudan 18344

British Honduras 13119 Maldives 151 Swaziland 8499

Brunei 37 Malta 2837 Tanzania 115466Canada 0 Marshal Islands 0 Tonga 0

Cayman Is 1941 Mauritania 0 Trinidad and Tobago 2080

Christmas Is 1074 Mauritius 7414 Turks and Caicos 2994

Cyprus 16740 Montserrat 458 Uganda 48067

Dominica 2006 Nepal 10289 Virgin Is 1727

Ecuador 0 New Hebrides 7534 W. Indies 2933

El Salavador 1178 Nigeria 150938 Yemen 9024