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A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas Objectives: A.4a Solve literal equations (formulas) for a specified variable A.4a Solving Literal Equations 9/14/2016

A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

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Page 1: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

A.4a Solving Literal Equations and

Formulas

Objectives:

• A.4a Solve literal equations (formulas) for a

specified variable

A.4a Solving Literal Equations 9/14/2016

Page 2: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Preliminaries

9/14/2016 A.4a Solving Literal Equations

x4

1

abc3

2

2

42 yx

2

32 yx

Page 3: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Definitions:

• An equation is a mathematical sentence that contains an equal sign ( = ).

Ex: 2x + 5 = 23

• A literal equation is an equation that contains 2 or more variables.

Ex: A = lw P = 2l + 2w

A.4a Solving Literal Equations

9/14/2016

Page 4: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

What it means to solve:

• To solve for x would mean to get x by itself

on one side of the equation, with no x’s on

the other side. (x = __ )

• Similarly, to solve for y would mean to get

y by itself on one side of the equation, with

no y’s on the other side. (y = __ )

A.4a Solving Literal Equations 9/14/2016

Page 5: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Steps to follow

Step 1: Identify the variable to be isolated

Step 2 : Use inverses.

If possible use addition or subtraction first,

then multiplication or division

A.4a Solving Literal Equations 9/14/2016

Page 6: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Solve C = 2a + 2b for a.

A.4a Solving Literal Equations

9/14/2016

Page 7: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Solve X = 2y + 7z for z. Your Turn

A.4a Solving Literal Equations

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Page 8: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Solve ax + by = 10 for y.

Page 9: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Solve 8x – 5y = 12 for x. My Turn

A.4a Solving Literal Equations

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Page 10: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Solve 3y – x = 7 for x. Your Turn

A.4a Solving Literal Equations

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Page 11: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Ex: Solve 2x - 4y = 7 for x.

Your Turn

A.4a Solving Literal Equations

9/14/2016

Page 12: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Solve 8y – 4x = 12 for x. My Turn

A.4a Solving Literal Equations

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Page 13: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Your Turn

Solve 3x + 2y = 5 for y.

A.4a Solving Literal Equations

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Page 14: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Another example:

Solve for h.

hrV 2

Page 15: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Another example:

• Solve for b.

5

2 bxy

A.4a Solving Literal Equations

Page 16: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Solve for C.

325

9 CF

Page 17: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Another example:

Solve for b.

bhV3

1

A.4a Solving Literal Equations

Page 18: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Another example:

Solve for x.

zxyV 2

4

1

A.4a Solving Literal Equations

Page 19: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Inverse of

• Power of 2

• Power of 3

9/14/2016 A.4a Solving Literal Equations

3

Page 20: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Another example:

Solve for y.

zxyV 2

4

1

Page 21: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Your Turn

1. Solve 3x - 9y = 15 for x

2. Solve 3x - 9y = 15 for y

3. Solve for y, y a

3 c

A.4a Solving Literal Equations

9/14/2016

Page 22: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Solve 3x - 9y = 15 for x

Page 23: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Solve 3x - 9y = 15 for y

Page 24: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Solve for y,

y a

3 c

Page 25: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Solve for x.

153

2 xy

Page 26: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

A.4a Solving Literal Equations

9/14/2016

Solve a(y + 1) = b for y (another way)

Page 27: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

Solve d = 2w ( 10 + x )for x (another way)

Page 28: A.4a Solving Literal Equations and Formulas

A.4a Solving Literal Equations

9/14/2016

Solve Solve