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A1 Falloden Way/ Lyttelton Road, Hampstead Garden Suburb Road Safety Review

A1 Falloden Way/ Lyttelton Road, Hampstead Garden Suburb ... · Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 1 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 This report details the results of a road safety

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Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 1

A1 Falloden Way/ Lyttelton Road, Hampstead Garden Suburb Road Safety Review

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 2

DOCUMENT CONTROL

Wilbar Associates Limited has prepared this report in accordance with the instructions from Hampstead Gardens Residents Association. Wilbar Associates Limited shall not be liable for the use of any information contained in this document for any purpose other than the sole and specific use for which it was prepared.

PROJECT DETAILS

Report title A1 Falloden Way/ Lyttelton Road, Hampstead Gardens

Road Safety Review

Date: 21/01/19

Document reference and revision: UKP-229 – Issue 02

Prepared by: Roger Harper, BSc(Eng) FIHE IEng Contact:- E: [email protected] M: 07903 696337

On behalf of Hampstead Gardens Residents Association

CONTACT:

Duncan Driver E: [email protected] Woodbrooke Farm, Toat Lane, Pulborough, West Sussex, RH20 1BX Tel/Fax: 01798 874653

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 3

Contents Page

Page No.

1 Introduction

1

2 Traffic Flows

5

3 Description of route

6

4 Collision History

9

5 Section 1

13

6 Section 2

19

7 Section 3

24

8 Section 4

26

9 Summary

33

Appendices:

Appendix 1: Information on collisions involving ‘Killed or Seriously Injured’ (KSI) between 2013-17.

Appendix 2: TfL A1 Falloden Way / Ossulton Way Summary Note on Junction

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 1

1. INTRODUCTION

1.1 This report details the results of a road safety review on a section of the A1

Falloden Way/ Lyttelton Road, Hampstead Gardens in North West London

from east of the North Circular Road to Winnington Road, a street to the

west of the A1000. The section of route subject of this study is highlighted in

Figure 1 and is approximately 1.8km long.

Figure 1: Location of study area

[Background image taken from open source mapping]

1.2 The review comprised of a site visit on the 13th November 2018 which

involved driving, cycling and walking the route. The weather at the time of

the site visit was fine and dry. The review also includes an analysis of police

road traffic crash data. Data on the collision history has been taken from

“Crashmap” [www.crashmap.co.uk ].

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 2

1.3 The following areas of road safety have been considered based around road

safety audit principals:

Visibility;

Layout of junctions;

Non-Motorised User (NMU) Provision [principally pedestrians and

cyclists];

Road Signs and carriageway markings.

Parking areas particularly laybys.

1.4 Drainage and lighting has not been assessed in detail as this is beyond the

scope of the study. On the day of the site visit many areas of the footway

were covered with leaves. This has not specifically been raised but is

considered to be a hazard and the route would benefit from inspection for

street cleansing.

1.5 For the purposes of this study the route has been broken down into 4 distinct

sections:

Section 1 covers west of the junction of Beaufort Drive to the east of

Brookland Rise junction near the entrance to Northway Gardens;

Section 2 covers west of Westholm to east of Eastholm;

Section 3 covers the eastern part of the route east of Greenhalgh Walk

to east of the junction with Winnington Rd.

Section 4 covers the route between the traffic signal junctions of

Northway and Kingsley Way.

1.6 A Diagrammatic layout of the A1 route is shown in Figure 2 highlighting the

different sections.

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 3

Figure 2: Diagrammatic layout of A1 Falloden Way/ Lyttelton Road, Hampstead Garden

Section 2

Section 3 Signal Crossing by Addison Way

Signal Crossing by Widecombe Way

Section 4: Traffic Signal Junctions at Northway & Kingsley Way

Traffic Signal Junction at The Bishops Ave

Addison Way

Ossulton Way

Bancroft Ave

Vivian Way

Hill Rise

Brookland Rise

Midholm

Greenhalgh Wk

Gurney Dr Beaufort Dr

Winnington Rd

Section 1

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 4

1.7 If applicable references are made to following documents:

‘DMRB’ refers to Design Manual for Roads and Bridges which can be

found on line at: http://www.standardsforhighways.co.uk/ .

Any reference to Manual for Streets (MfS) can be found on line at:

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/manual-for-streets

Any reference to Department for Transport (DfT) sign numbers will

generally refer to the signs in the ‘Traffic Signs Manual (TSM)’ which can

be found on line at: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/traffic-

signs-manual or Traffic Signs Regulations and General Directions 2016

(TSR&GD16).

Any reference to Local Transport Notes (LTN) can be found on line at:

https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/local-transport-notes .

Any reference to Traffic Advisory Leaflets (TAL) can be found on line at:

https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/traffic-advisory-leaflets .

Guidance on tactile paving standards can be found on line at:

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/guidance-on-the-use-of-

tactile-paving-surfaces

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 5

2. TRAFFIC FLOWS

2.1 The A1 forms part of the TfL strategic route network and carries over 36000

daily vehicle movements (2017 DfT traffic data, site reference 46076). A

breakdown of the different types of vehicles recorded is shown in Figure 3.

Motorcyclists and cyclists represent a very small proportion of overall traffic

using this route.

Figure 3: Percentage breakdown of vehicle type using the A1

2.2 TA 79/99 advises a 9.0 metre urban 30mph route has a possible capacity of

1550 vehicles per hour. The current flows along the western section of the

route, and from observations, indicate it is operating at capacity in peak

period.

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 6

3. DESCRIPTION OF ROUTE

3.1 The western section between Beaufort Drive and Northway is a single

carriageway. The eastern section of the route is a dual carriageway. The

western section, between a point east of Beaufort Drive and east of

Blandford Close is subject to a 30mph speed limit, with the remaining section

subject to a 40mph speed limit.

3.2 The route has the following features:

A central hatched area runs along the majority of the route with the

exception of a short length of the western end and at the traffic signals

which have a paved central reservation;

Traffic signals are installed at 2 crossroad junctions: Northway and

Kingsley Way;

Two pedestrian signalised crossings operate near the junctions with

Addison Way (toucan which includes cyclists) & Widecombe Way

(pelican);

There are 18 priority junctions with side roads, 11 on the north side and 7

on the south side (This includes the access by Heathfielde Medical

Centre). 5 of the junctions are defined by a right turn lane;

There are approximately 12 private access-ways which directly join the

route;

There are traffic islands at 13 locations with 9 of them incorporating

uncontrolled pedestrian crossing facilities.

There are 12 defined bus stops, 6 on the north side and 6 on the south

side. 8 of these bus stops are laybys.

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 7

3.3 The route is covered by red route parking controls. On-street parking is

permitted in 8 different areas:

Section on north side west of Westholm;

Section on north side between Westholm and Midholm;

Section on north side between Midholm and Eastholm;

Section on north side east of Eastholm;

Section south side west of Midholm;

Section north side between Hill Rise and Ossulton Way;

Section south side between Hill Rise and Ossulton Way;

Section north side east of Ossulton Way

All the parking bays are protected in laybys with marked spaces.

3.4 The geometric design of Major/Minor priority junctions is specified in DMRB

guidance TD 4295. The guidance indicates that “Traffic on the minor road

gives way to traffic on the major road and is normally controlled by "Give

Way" signs and road markings”. There are three basic types of layout:

Simple Junction [300 vehicle two-way AADT];

Ghost Island Junction [They are considered to be highly effective in

improving safety]

Single Lane Dualling [Generally only appropriate for roads with hard

shoulders];

The type of layout will depend on the flows. The current flows of over 30000

AADT on the A1 indicate a simple design is inappropriate and any access

should have a ghost island and central hatching. This is broadly achieved at

all the priority junctions on this section of the A1 route. However as traffic

flows are so high right turning traffic will inevitably need to make the

manoeuvre in two stages which is not ideal. Visibility at these junctions is

discussed under site observations in sections 5 to 8.

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 8

3.5 Fixed traffic enforcement cameras operate on this route. 3 of the cameras

operate just to the east of the study area - a red light at the signal junction

with ‘The Bishops Avenue’ and two speed cameras (east/westbound) by

Bancroft Avenue. The 2 cameras in the study area are east and westbound

speed cameras to the east of Gurney Drive junction.

3.6 In terms of the bus stop environment the following issues should be

considered as part of their design.

Security (including lighting)

Bus stop post and flag

Surface markings for buses

Bus passenger shelter and seating

Information (including timetables and maps)

Drainage

Pedestrian footway

Height and type of kerb

Adequacy of waiting area

Space for bus to straighten

Approach and exit paths for buses

Connectivity with footway

Convenience for passengers

Only specific road safety issues will be raised as part of this study under the

site observations set out in sections 5 to 8.

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 9

4. COLLISION HISTORY

4.1 Data on the collision history is available on line from “Crashmap”

[www.crashmap.co.uk ]. Details of serious and fatal collisions in the past 5

years are attached in Appendix 1. To provide an overview of collision history

the past 10 years of data between 2008-17 has also been summarised.

4.2 A collision is classed according to the most severe casualty involved, and

one collision may involve several casualties. The casualty severity definition

is summarised as follows:-

Fatal injury includes only those cases where death occurs in less than 30

days as a result of the accident. Fatal does not include death from natural

causes or suicide.

Examples of serious injury are: Fracture; internal injury; severe cuts;

crushing; burns (excluding friction burns); concussion; severe general

shock requiring hospital treatment; detention in hospital as an in-patient,

either immediately or later; injuries to casualties who die 30 or more days

after the accident from injuries sustained in that accident.

Examples of slight injury are: Sprains, not necessarily requiring medical

treatment; neck whiplash injury; bruises; slight cuts; slight shock requiring

roadside attention. Persons who are merely shaken and who have no

other injury are generally not included unless they receive or appear to

need medical treatment.

4.3 A breakdown of the number of collisions for this section of route for the past

10 years is shown in Figure 4. Overall there have been 98 collisions

involving personal injury recorded by the Police between 2008-17. The

severity of the collisions is also indicated. There have been 3 fatal and 14

serious collisions (17 (KSI) killed or serious injured). 2017 witnessed the

highest number of recorded collisions but also the worst in severity involving

5 KSI.

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 10

Figure 4: A1 Falloden Way/ Lyttelton Road, Hampstead Garden – Numbers of

collisions per year between 2008-17

4.4 Collision numbers for each of the defined sections is also summarised in

Figures 5 to 8. The section with the majority of collisions is in section 4

between and including the traffic signal junctions of Northway and Kingsley

Way. All the 2017 KSI (5no.) was recorded within this section.

Figure 5: A1 west of the junction of Beaufort Drive to the east of Brookland Rise

junction – [Section 1] Numbers of collisions per year between 2008-17

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 11

Figure 6: A1 west of Westholm to east of Eastholm [Section 2] – Numbers of

collisions per year between 2008-17

Figure 7: A1 east of Greenhalgh Walk to east of the junction with Winnington Rd

[Section 3] – Numbers of collisions per year between 2008-17

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 12

Figure 8: A1 between the traffic signal junctions of Northway and Kingsley Way

[Section 4] – Numbers of collisions per year between 2008-17

4.5 In the past 5 years of data (2013-17) the numbers of vulnerable road users

(pedestrians, cyclists and motorcyclists) being involved were recorded as

follows:

3 no Pedestrians (2 no KSI);

2 no cyclists;

13 no motorcyclists (1 no Fatal).

The incidents involving motorcyclists and cyclists represents a significant

number given these vehicles are only a small proportion of overall traffic flow

(see section 2.1).

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 13

5. SECTION 1

5.1 This section comprises of 3 priority junctions (Beaufort Drive, Addison Way

and Brookland Rise), 4 bus stops and a toucan signalised crossing between

Addison Way and Brookland Rise. A cycle track runs west of Addison Way

junction on both sides of the road (see Figure 9). This forms part of a local

cycle route no 54 which is signposted on Oakwood Road which runs south

and parallel to the A1 route. It re-joins the A1 at the traffic signal junction with

Northway (see report section 8). The location of collisions and issues raised

are indicated in Figure 10.

Figure 9: A1 Falloden Way near Addison Way - Local London cycle route 54

[Background image taken from www.london.cyclestreets.net ]

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 14

5.2 Issue observed: High traffic flows create difficulties for turning right out of

side roads.

Detail: The traffic flows on this section are very high and turning right out of

the side roads was observed as challenging. The collision rate for turning

traffic, particularly impacts on collisions involving motorcyclists, and is

unsurprising given this difficulty. There are limited options to address this

collision rate and therefore some improvements should be given to improve

the surfacing on the approach to the junctions. The use of High Friction

Surfacing (HFS) in general has a positive impact on road safety as it helps

vehicles brake and stop early, particularly in front of turning vehicles.

RECOMMENDATION: Investigate the provision (or reinstatement) of High

Friction Surfacing on the approaches to the junctions of Beaufort Drive,

Addison Way and Brookland Rise.

5.3 Issue observed: Trip hazard near bus stop east of Addison Way.

Detail: A trip hazard for pedestrians was observed in the footway area at the

existing bus stop east of Addison Way. This is shown in photo 5.

RECOMMENDATION: Reconstruct the bus shelter and footway here to

eliminate the trip hazard and also widen the footway here to facilitate

wheelchair and pushchair access.

5.4 Issue observed: End of cycle route is unclear.

Detail: The end of the cycle route at Brookland Rise and Addison Way is

unclear which may encourage cyclists to continue riding on the footway

away from these junctions. This lack of clarity may introduce pedestrian/

cyclist conflict on the footway.

RECOMMENDATION: Review the cycle track and route signing at Brookland

Rise and Addison Way Junctions to make it clear the best route for cyclists.

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 15

Figure 10: Section 1 – Location of Collisions (2013-17) & Issues Raised (See report section 5) [Background image taken from Crashmap based on Google Earth]

See 5.2

See 5.3

Signal Crossing by Addison Way

Addison Way

Brookland Rise

13/02/2015

Beaufort Dr

See 5.4

28/01/2016 M/C Involved

06/02/2016 09/02/2013

31/10/2013 Young Driver

13/09/2013

15/07/2015

13/01/2016 M/C Involved

11/12/2016

03/05/2017

14/02/2014

13/05/2013 Young Driver

31/07/2017

27/09/2017 M/C Involved

See 5.2

See 5.2 & 5.4

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 16

Photo 1: A1 Falloden Way junction with Beaufort Drive

Photo 2: A1 Falloden Way junction with Addison Way (westbound view)

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 17

Photo 3: A1 Falloden Way junction with Brookland Rise (westbound view)

Photo 4: A1 Falloden Way junction with Brookland Rise (eastbound view)

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 18

Photo 5: A1 Falloden Way bus shelter south side east of Addison Way – trip hazard

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 19

6. SECTION 2

6.1 This section comprises of 3 priority junctions (Westholm, Midholm and

Eastholm), 4 bus stops and four on-street parking laybys. Residential

properties front this section. The location of collisions and issues raised are

indicated in Figure 11.

6.2 Issue observed: Poor visibility from Westholm and Midholm junctions.

Detail: The visibility on the approach to Westholm and Midholm junctions is

poor (See photos 6-9). The indications are this has influenced the number of

collisions at Westholm junction (3 in 5 years). Young drivers appear to

struggle with this junction. This is a cul-de-sac and there is no other point of

access unlike Midholm that can use Hill Top and Hill Rise. Visibility at

Eastholm is satisfactory.

RECOMMENDATION: Either remove the trees on the corner (which may be

a controversial issue) OR construct a new traffic island in the central

hatching on the eastbound approach to Westholm housing a speed activated

‘side road ahead’ warning sign.

6.3 Issue observed: Effective footway width reduced by overgrown hedging.

Detail: The effective width of the existing footway on the north side is

reduced due to overgrown hedging (See photo 11). This is becoming a

hazard in places and needs to be addressed before it forces pedestrians into

the carriageway

RECOMMENDATION: Liaise with Highway Authority/ Frontages to cut back

hedging to maintain effective footway width.

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 20

Figure 11: Section 2 – Location of Collisions (2013-17) & Issues Raised (See report section 6) [Background image taken from Crashmap based Google Earth]

See 6.3

See 6.2

Eastholm

Westholm Midholm

See 6.2

04/11/2016 M/C Involved

04/11/2017 M/C Involved

22/07/2017 Young Driver

17/06/2016 Young Driver

15/06/2015 Young Driver

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 21

Photo 6: A1 Falloden Way junction with Westholm (westbound view)

Photo 7: A1 Falloden Way junction with Westholm (eastbound view)

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 22

Photo 8: A1 Falloden Way junction with Midholm (eastbound view)

Photo 9: A1 Falloden Way junction with Midholm (westbound view)

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 23

Photo 10: A1 Falloden Way junction with Eastholm (eastbound view)

Photo 11: A1 Falloden Way – Footway between Eastholm & Hill Rise – Hedging

obstructing footway reduces effective width

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 24

7. SECTION 3

7.1 This section comprises of 5 priority junctions on the north side (Blandford

Close, Gurney Drive, Cornwood Close, Widecombe Way and Vivian Way)

and 4 priority junctions on the south side (Winnington Road, Norrice Lea, two

accessways onto Deacons Rise). Visibility on the approaches to the

junctions is satisfactory. There are 3 bus stops within this section in laybys.

Residential properties front this section. The location of collisions is indicated

in Figure 12 and no serious (KSI) incidents.

7.2 Although no specific issues were observed, this section does have a number

of incidents involving ‘young drivers’ and motorcyclists. These are however

spread along the route which makes engineering solutions unlikely to be

effective. Speed enforcement cameras already operate here which probably

is behind the low KSI rate.

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 25

Figure 12: Section 3 – Location of Collisions (2013-17) & Issues Raised (See report section 7) [Background image taken from Crashmap based Google Earth]

Signal Crossing by Widecombe Way

Cornwood Cl

Winnington Rd

Gurney Dr

15/06/2017

17/09/2013 Young Driver

Norrice Lea

Deacons Rise 29/06/2014 P/C Involved Young Driver

03/06/2014 M/C Involved

30/07/2013 Young Driver

14/05/2015

16/08/2017 M/C Involved

17/01/2014 M/C Involved Young Driver

Blandford Close

02/11/2014

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 26

8. SECTION 4

8.1 This section comprises of 2 signal junctions and 2 priority junctions

(Greenhalgh Walk and the service road adjacent to the Medical Centre), two

bus stops and three on-street parking laybys. The frontage is a mixture of

retail, commercial and residential properties. There is a medical centre on

the south side east of Kingsley Way. A local cycle route crosses north-south

at Northway and Hill Rise traffic signals (see Figure 13). The location of

collisions and issues raised are indicated in Figure 14.

Figure 13: A1 Falloden Way near Northway - Local London cycle route 54

[Background image taken from www.london.cyclestreets.net ]

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 27

8.2 Issue observed: Poor pedestrian crossing facilities at Kingsley Way Signal

Junction.

Detail: The traffic signal junction at Kingsley Way/ Ossulton Way has been

the subject of a traffic survey and for completeness this is attached in

Appendix 2. The existing junction has a pedestrian signal phase on the west

side of the junction. All the remaining arms have no signal phase crossing

the junction, particularly the east side of the junction. An elderly pedestrian

was observed being escorted across the A1 could not cross within the gaps

created and would not have completed the manoeuvre without a van driver

showing consideration to wait for them to cross. In addition pedestrians were

observed crossing the central reservation by Greenhalgh Walk to get to the

Medical Centre. The collision history involving pedestrians (1 Fatal & 1

Slight) supports the need to review the pedestrian crossing facilities at this

junction.

RECOMMENDATION: Investigate closing the existing uncontrolled crossing

point on the east side of the junction and provide a new staggered signalised

crossing on the east side of the junction. The impact on traffic flows is

understood. The eastbound pedestrian stage can operate as a separate

phase in the same manner and mirror the westbound phase. This is currently

employed at ‘The Bishops Avenue’ signal junction just to the east of this

study area. Countdown signals should also be deployed in the same way as

at ‘The Bishops Avenue’ signals. Phasing across the north and southern

arms should also be investigated and also installed if feasible. See Figure

15.

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 28

Figure 14: Section 4 – Location of Collisions (2013-17) & Issues Raised (See report section 8) [Background image taken from Crashmap based Google Earth]

See 8.2

See 8.3

Ossulton Way

Kingsley Way

Greenhalgh Walk

15/05/2016 Young Driver & Under 16

Hill Rise

See 8.2

29/03/2017 Ped Involved

09/10/2016

01/09/2016 P/C Involved

02/08/2017 Young Driver

18/11/2013 Young Driver

11/04/2016

15/10/2013 M/C Involved

05/09/2017 Under 16

21/06/2017 M/C Involved

03/11/2015 M/C Involved

03/05/2013

07/12/2015

20/10/2014 Northway

03/06/2013 Ped Involved

24/02/2016 M/C Involved

16/08/2013 M/C Involved

29/01/2017

25/02/2017 Ped Involved See 8.4

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 29

Figure 15: Outline of Changes to Kingsley Way/ Ossulton Way Signal Junction (See section 8.2) [Background image taken from Google Earth]

See Section 8.2: Introduce Countdown Timer at Signal Crossing Phases

See Section 8.2: Close Existing Uncontrolled Crossing Point

See Section 8.2: Construct New Staggered Pedestrian Controlled Crossing Phases on east side of Junction to mirror crossing on west side (with Countdown Timer). See outline staging below (stage 2/4 only comes up on pedestrian demand).

See Section 8.2: Investigate provision of new staggered pedestrian controlled crossing phase (with countdown timers) for side road, incorporating carriageway widening to accommodate staggered island.

See Section 8.2: Investigate provision of new staggered pedestrian controlled crossing phase (with countdown timers) for side road, incorporating carriageway widening to accommodate staggered island.

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 30

Photo 12: A1 Falloden Way to west of junction with Greenhalgh Walk – Pedestrians

cross to the Medical Centre

Photo 13: A1 Falloden Way uncontrolled pedestrian crossing point at Kingsley Way

junction - Pedestrians have difficulty crossing the A1.

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 31

8.3 Issue observed: Uneven paving in footway in Hill Rise .

Detail: Sections of existing footway are damaged in Hill Rise. This creates a

trip hazard for pedestrians. This is shown in photo 14.

RECOMMENDATION: Inspect and reconstruct the footway area to remove

the trip hazard.

8.4 Issue observed: The paving surrounding the existing trees on the south side

to the east of Northway is breaking up.

Detail: The paving surrounding the existing trees on the south side to the

east of Northway is being pushed up by the existing tree trunk. This is

beinnging to create a trip hazard for pedestrians is not repaved. This is

shown in photo 15.

RECOMMENDATION: Inspect and reconstruct the footway area surrounding

the trees to remove the trip hazard.

Photo 14: A1 Falloden Way – Footway at Hill Rise Junction – trip hazards

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 32

Photo 15: A1 Falloden Way – Footway by trees south side east of Northway – paving

breaking up is a potential hazard

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 33

9. SUMMARY

9.1 This report details the results of a road safety review on a 1.8 km section of

the A1 Falloden Way/ Lyttelton Road, Hampstead Gardens in North West

London from east of the North Circular Road to Winnington Road, a street to

the west of the A1000. Overall there have been 98 collisions involving

personal injury recorded by the Police between 2008-17. There have been 3

fatal and 14 serious collisions (17 (KSI) killed or serious injured). 2017

witnessed the highest number of recorded collisions but also the worst in

severity involving 5 KSI.

9.2 For the purposes of this study the route has been broken down into 4 distinct

sections:

Section 1 covers west of the junction of Beaufort Drive to the east of

Brookland Rise junction near the entrance to Northway Gardens;

Section 2 covers west of Westholm to east of Eastholm;

Section 3 covers the eastern part of the route east of Greenhalgh Walk to

east of the junction with Winnington Rd.

Section 4 covers the route between the traffic signal junctions of

Northway and Kingsley Way.

9.3 The review incorporated a site visit which considered the current road safety

collision record but also considered standards for the following criteria:

Visibility;

Layout of junctions;

Non-Motorised User (NMU) Provision [principally pedestrians and

cyclists];

Road Signs and carriageway markings;

Parking areas particularly laybys.

A number of issues have been observed together with a range of

recommendations for sections 1, 2 and 4.

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 34

9.4 The issues observed and the recommendations for route section 1 are

described in detail in Section 5.0 and summarised as follows:

High traffic flows create difficulties for turning right out of the junctions of

Beaufort Drive, Addison Way and Brookland Rise. The provision (or

reinstatement) of High Friction Surfacing on the approaches to these

junctions should be investigated.

A trip hazard for pedestrians was observed in the footway area near bus

stop east of Addison Way. The reconstruction of the bus shelter and

footway area should be investigated to eliminate the trip hazard but also

widen the footway to facilitate wheelchair and pushchair access.

The end of the cycle route at Brookland Rise and Addison Way is unclear

which may encourage cyclists to continue riding on the footway and

introduce pedestrian/ cyclist conflict on the footway. Review the cycle

track and route signing at Brookland Rise and Addison Way Junctions to

make it clear the best route for cyclists.

9.5 The issues observed and the recommendations for route section 2 are

described in detail in Section 6.0 and summarised as follows:

The visibility on the approach to Westholm junction is poor and is an

influence in the number of collisions (3 in 5 years). Either remove the

trees on the corner (which may be a controversial issue) OR construct a

new traffic island in the central hatching on the eastbound approach to

Westholm housing a speed activated ‘side road ahead’ warning sign.

The effective width of the existing footway on the north side is reduced in

places due to overgrown hedging which has become a hazard. There is a

need to liaise with the Highway Authority/ Frontages to cut back hedging

to maintain effective footway width.

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 35

9.6 The issues observed and the recommendations for route section 4 are

described in detail in Section 8.0 and summarised as follows:

There is an area of uneven paving observed in Hill Rise. The footway

should be inspected and reconstructed to remove the trip hazard.

The paving surrounding the existing trees on the south side to the east of

Northway is being pushed up by the existing tree trunk and the footway

should be inspected and reconstructed to remove the trip hazard.

9.7 One of the main issues observed is the poor pedestrian crossing facilities at

Kingsley Way Signal Junction outlined in Section 8.2. The existing junction

has a pedestrian signal phase on the west side of the junction. All the

remaining arms have no signal phase crossing the junction, particularly the

east side of the junction. The collision history involving pedestrians (1 Fatal

& 1 Slight) supports the need to review the pedestrian crossing facilities at

this junction. Suggested changes to this junction are described and shown in

Figure 15 and mirror similar staging as at the ‘A1/ The Bishops Avenue’

signals east of this route.

Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 36

Appendix 1: Information on collisions involving ‘Killed or Seriously Injured’ (KSI) between 2013-17:

Crash Date:

Highest Injury Severity:

Highway Authority:

Local Authority:

Weather Description:

Road Surface Description:

Speed Limit:

Light Conditions:

Carriageway Hazards:

Junction Detail:

Junction Pedestrian Crossing:

Road Type:

Junction Control: Give way or uncontrolled

Single carriageway

Central refuge - no other controls

Slip road

None

Daylight: regardless of presence of streetlights

30

Wet or Damp

Fine without high winds

Barnet

Barnet

Serious

Thursday, October 31, 2013 Time of Crash:

Road Number: A1

12:15:00 PM Crash Reference:

Number of Casualties:

Number of Vehicles:

OS Grid Reference: 525330 189140

2

2

201301SX20903

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CasualtiesVehicle Ref Casualty Ref Injury Severity Casualty Class Gender Age Band Pedestrian Location Pedestrian Movement

1 1 Slight Driver or rider Male 46 - 55 Unknown or other Unknown or other

2 2 Serious Driver or rider Male 16 - 20 Unknown or other Unknown or other

Vehicles involvedVehicle Ref

Vehicle Type Vehicle Age

Driver Gender

Driver Age Band

Vehicle Maneouvre First Point of Impact

Journey Purpose

Hit Object - On Carriageway

Hit Object - Off Carriageway

2 Car (excluding private hire)

8 Male 16 - 20 Vehicle proceeding normally along the carriageway, not on a bend

Offside Other Bollard/Refuge None

1 Car (excluding private hire)

6 Male 46 - 55 Vehicle proceeding normally along the carriageway, not on a bend

Offside Other None None

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Crash Date:

Highest Injury Severity:

Highway Authority:

Local Authority:

Weather Description:

Road Surface Description:

Speed Limit:

Light Conditions:

Carriageway Hazards:

Junction Detail:

Junction Pedestrian Crossing:

Road Type:

Junction Control: Give way or uncontrolled

Dual carriageway

No physical crossing facility within 50 metres

Using private drive or entrance

None

Daylight: regardless of presence of streetlights

40

Dry

Fine without high winds

Barnet

Barnet

Serious

Monday, October 20, 2014 Time of Crash:

Road Number: A1

1:48:00 PM Crash Reference:

Number of Casualties:

Number of Vehicles:

OS Grid Reference: 526210 188970

1

2

201401SX20887

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CasualtiesVehicle Ref Casualty Ref Injury Severity Casualty Class Gender Age Band Pedestrian Location Pedestrian Movement

1 1 Serious Driver or rider Male Over 75 Unknown or other Unknown or other

1 2 Serious Vehicle or pillion passenger

Female Unknown Unknown or other Unknown or other

Vehicles involvedVehicle Ref

Vehicle Type Vehicle Age

Driver Gender

Driver Age Band

Vehicle Maneouvre First Point of Impact

Journey Purpose

Hit Object - On Carriageway

Hit Object - Off Carriageway

1 Car (excluding private hire)

15 Male Over 75 Vehicle is in the act of turning right Front Other Kerb Lamp post

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Crash Date:

Highest Injury Severity:

Highway Authority:

Local Authority:

Weather Description:

Road Surface Description:

Speed Limit:

Light Conditions:

Carriageway Hazards:

Junction Detail:

Junction Pedestrian Crossing:

Road Type:

Junction Control: Give way or uncontrolled

Single carriageway

No physical crossing facility within 50 metres

Crossroads

None

Darkness: street lights present and lit

30

Wet or Damp

Raining without high winds

Barnet

Barnet

Serious

Friday, February 13, 2015 Time of Crash:

Road Number: U0

6:30:00 PM Crash Reference:

Number of Casualties:

Number of Vehicles:

OS Grid Reference: 525200 189280

2

1

201501SX20145

Page 1 of 2 1/21/2019 7:42:43 AM

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CasualtiesVehicle Ref Casualty Ref Injury Severity Casualty Class Gender Age Band Pedestrian Location Pedestrian Movement

1 1 Serious Driver or rider Male 46 - 55 Unknown or other Unknown or other

Vehicles involvedVehicle Ref

Vehicle Type Vehicle Age

Driver Gender

Driver Age Band

Vehicle Maneouvre First Point of Impact

Journey Purpose

Hit Object - On Carriageway

Hit Object - Off Carriageway

2 Car (excluding private hire)

-1 Female Unknown Vehicle proceeding normally along the carriageway, not on a bend

Front Other None None

1 Car (excluding private hire)

11 Male 46 - 55 Vehicle proceeding normally along the carriageway, not on a bend

Front Other None None

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Crash Date:

Highest Injury Severity:

Highway Authority:

Local Authority:

Weather Description:

Road Surface Description:

Speed Limit:

Light Conditions:

Carriageway Hazards:

Junction Detail:

Junction Pedestrian Crossing:

Road Type:

Junction Control: Give way or uncontrolled

Single carriageway

Footbridge or subway

T or staggered junction

None

Daylight: regardless of presence of streetlights

30

Wet or Damp

Raining without high winds

Barnet

Barnet

Fatal

Wednesday, July 15, 2015 Time of Crash:

Road Number: A1

5:20:00 AM Crash Reference:

Number of Casualties:

Number of Vehicles:

OS Grid Reference: 525420 189100

2

1

201501TD00089

Page 1 of 2 1/21/2019 7:33:12 AM

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CasualtiesVehicle Ref Casualty Ref Injury Severity Casualty Class Gender Age Band Pedestrian Location Pedestrian Movement

1 1 Fatal Driver or rider Male 36 - 45 Unknown or other Unknown or other

Vehicles involvedVehicle Ref

Vehicle Type Vehicle Age

Driver Gender

Driver Age Band

Vehicle Maneouvre First Point of Impact

Journey Purpose

Hit Object - On Carriageway

Hit Object - Off Carriageway

2 Car (excluding private hire)

7 Male Unknown Vehicle is parked in the carriageway Nearside Other None None

1 Car (excluding private hire)

25 Male 36 - 45 Vehicle proceeding normally along the carriageway, not on a bend

Nearside Other Kerb Lamp post

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Crash Date:

Highest Injury Severity:

Highway Authority:

Local Authority:

Weather Description:

Road Surface Description:

Speed Limit:

Light Conditions:

Carriageway Hazards:

Junction Detail:

Junction Pedestrian Crossing:

Road Type:

Junction Control: Auto traffic signal

Dual carriageway

Central refuge - no other controls

Crossroads

None

Darkness: street lights present and lit

40

Wet or Damp

Fine without high winds

Barnet London Borough

Barnet

Serious

Sunday, January 29, 2017 Time of Crash:

Road Number: A1

12:38:00 AM Crash Reference:

Number of Casualties:

Number of Vehicles:

OS Grid Reference: 526130 188990

3

2

2017010014957

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CasualtiesVehicle Ref Casualty Ref Injury Severity Casualty Class Gender Age Band Pedestrian Location Pedestrian Movement

1 1 Slight Driver or rider Male 56 - 65 Unknown or other Unknown or other

2 2 Serious Driver or rider Female 56 - 65 Unknown or other Unknown or other

Vehicles involvedVehicle Ref

Vehicle Type Vehicle Age

Driver Gender

Driver Age Band

Vehicle Maneouvre First Point of Impact

Journey Purpose

Hit Object - On Carriageway

Hit Object - Off Carriageway

3 Car (excluding private hire)

2 Male 56 - 65 Vehicle proceeding normally along the carriageway, not on a bend

Did not impact Journey as part of work

Kerb None

2 Car (excluding private hire)

3 Female 56 - 65 Vehicle proceeding normally along the carriageway, not on a bend

Front Other None Other permanent object

1 Car (excluding private hire)

1 Male 56 - 65 Vehicle proceeding normally along the carriageway, not on a bend

Offside Other None None

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Crash Date:

Highest Injury Severity:

Highway Authority:

Local Authority:

Weather Description:

Road Surface Description:

Speed Limit:

Light Conditions:

Carriageway Hazards:

Junction Detail:

Junction Pedestrian Crossing:

Road Type:

Junction Control: Auto traffic signal

Dual carriageway

Pedestrian phase at traffic signal junction

Crossroads

None

Daylight: regardless of presence of streetlights

30

Dry

Fine without high winds

Barnet London Borough

Barnet

Fatal

Saturday, February 25, 2017 Time of Crash:

Road Number: A1

10:50:00 AM Crash Reference:

Number of Casualties:

Number of Vehicles:

OS Grid Reference: 526140 188990

1

1

2017010021049

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CasualtiesVehicle Ref Casualty Ref Injury Severity Casualty Class Gender Age Band Pedestrian Location Pedestrian Movement

1 1 Fatal Pedestrian Female Over 75 In carriageway, crossing on pedestrian crossing facility

Crossing from driver's nearside

Vehicles involvedVehicle Ref

Vehicle Type Vehicle Age

Driver Gender

Driver Age Band

Vehicle Maneouvre First Point of Impact

Journey Purpose

Hit Object - On Carriageway

Hit Object - Off Carriageway

1 Car (excluding private hire)

-1 Male 56 - 65 Vehicle proceeding normally along the carriageway, not on a bend

Front Other None None

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Crash Date:

Highest Injury Severity:

Highway Authority:

Local Authority:

Weather Description:

Road Surface Description:

Speed Limit:

Light Conditions:

Carriageway Hazards:

Junction Detail:

Junction Pedestrian Crossing:

Road Type:

Junction Control: Auto traffic signal

Dual carriageway

Pelican, puffin, toucan or similar non-junction pedestrian light crossing

Other junction

None

Darkness: street lights present and lit

30

Dry

Fine without high winds

Barnet London Borough

Barnet

Serious

Wednesday, March 29, 2017 Time of Crash:

Road Number: A1

6:45:00 PM Crash Reference:

Number of Casualties:

Number of Vehicles:

OS Grid Reference: 526060 188990

1

1

2017010028890

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CasualtiesVehicle Ref Casualty Ref Injury Severity Casualty Class Gender Age Band Pedestrian Location Pedestrian Movement

1 1 Serious Pedestrian Female 36 - 45 In carriageway, not crossing Walking along in carriageway - back to traffic

Vehicles involvedVehicle Ref

Vehicle Type Vehicle Age

Driver Gender

Driver Age Band

Vehicle Maneouvre First Point of Impact

Journey Purpose

Hit Object - On Carriageway

Hit Object - Off Carriageway

1 Bus or coach (17+ passenger seats)

11 Male 46 - 55 Vehicle is slowing down or stopping Front Journey as part of work

None None

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Crash Date:

Highest Injury Severity:

Highway Authority:

Local Authority:

Weather Description:

Road Surface Description:

Speed Limit:

Light Conditions:

Carriageway Hazards:

Junction Detail:

Junction Pedestrian Crossing:

Road Type:

Junction Control: Auto traffic signal

Single carriageway

Pedestrian phase at traffic signal junction

Crossroads

None

Daylight: regardless of presence of streetlights

30

Dry

Fine without high winds

Barnet London Borough

Barnet

Fatal

Wednesday, June 21, 2017 Time of Crash:

Road Number: A1

10:50:00 AM Crash Reference:

Number of Casualties:

Number of Vehicles:

OS Grid Reference: 525950 189000

2

1

2017010044199

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CasualtiesVehicle Ref Casualty Ref Injury Severity Casualty Class Gender Age Band Pedestrian Location Pedestrian Movement

1 1 Fatal Driver or rider Male 26 - 35 Unknown or other Unknown or other

Vehicles involvedVehicle Ref

Vehicle Type Vehicle Age

Driver Gender

Driver Age Band

Vehicle Maneouvre First Point of Impact

Journey Purpose

Hit Object - On Carriageway

Hit Object - Off Carriageway

2 Car (excluding private hire)

10 Female 46 - 55 Vehicle is in the act of turning right Offside Other None None

1 Motorcycle over 500cc 17 Male 26 - 35 Vehicle proceeding normally along the carriageway, not on a bend

Front Other None None

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Crash Date:

Highest Injury Severity:

Highway Authority:

Local Authority:

Weather Description:

Road Surface Description:

Speed Limit:

Light Conditions:

Carriageway Hazards:

Junction Detail:

Junction Pedestrian Crossing:

Road Type:

Junction Control: Auto traffic signal

Dual carriageway

Pedestrian phase at traffic signal junction

Multiple junction

None

Darkness: street lights present and lit

40

Wet or Damp

Raining with high winds

Barnet London Borough

Barnet

Serious

Wednesday, August 02, 2017 Time of Crash:

Road Number: A1

11:50:00 PM Crash Reference:

Number of Casualties:

Number of Vehicles:

OS Grid Reference: 526120 188980

2

2

2017010051823

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CasualtiesVehicle Ref Casualty Ref Injury Severity Casualty Class Gender Age Band Pedestrian Location Pedestrian Movement

1 1 Serious Driver or rider Male 36 - 45 Unknown or other Unknown or other

2 2 Serious Driver or rider Male 21 - 25 Unknown or other Unknown or other

Vehicles involvedVehicle Ref

Vehicle Type Vehicle Age

Driver Gender

Driver Age Band

Vehicle Maneouvre First Point of Impact

Journey Purpose

Hit Object - On Carriageway

Hit Object - Off Carriageway

2 Car (excluding private hire)

17 Male 21 - 25 Vehicle is in the act of turning right Nearside Other None Central crash barrier

1 Car (excluding private hire)

12 Male 36 - 45 Vehicle proceeding normally along the carriageway, not on a bend

Front Other None None

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Wilbar Associates Ltd – Road Safety Review 37

Appendix 2: TfL A1 Falloden Way / Ossulton Way Summary Note on Junction:

- 1 -

Summary Note

A1 Falloden Way / Ossulton Way Traffic Design Engineering Engineering Directorate London Streets Transport for London

3rd Floor, Palestra 197 Blackfriars Road London SE1 8NJ www.tfl.gov.uk

Issue Date Prepared by Reviewed by Approved by

1 06/12/2017 SA JL SW

Path and Filename

S:\TDE\Scheme Information\North Area\TC.001.3006575 A1 Falloden Way_Ossulton Way\08 Reports

Scheme Name: A1 Falloden Way / Ossulton Way

Scheme ID: TDE-TC.001.3006575

A1 Falloden Way / Ossulton Way Summary Note

- 2 -

Summary Note A1 Falloden Way / Ossulton Way

Transport for London has commissioned a number of detailed surveys at this location.

Speeds

Speed surveys (Appendix A) were carried out over 7 consecutive days in 3 locations, between Midholm and Gurney Drive. The average speed recorded at all 3 locations was 28.7mph. The 85th%ile speeds between Hill Rise and Ossulton Way did not exceed 34.1mph. The national set enforcement thresholds for speed enforcement are set at Speed Limit + 10% + 2mph, so for a 30mph limit, that is 30 + 3 + 2, so 35mph. As the 85%ile here is not above the 35 NPCC guideline or 40mph “threshold” police would generally not enforce.

Right Turners

It was assumed that traffic was tailing back along Falloden Way thus extending past the existing right turn pocket which was in turn blocking the ahead movement of traffic. Following a 3 day survey (Appendix B), quantifying right turns from Falloden way to Kingsley Way the hourly average did not exceed 23 vehicles. Not one incident was recorded where right turners were blocking ahead flowing traffic.

Ped Surveys

Pedestrian crossing counts and Wait times (Appendix C) Pedestrians were not waiting an excessive amount of time at any of the crossings, all waiting times were under 30seconds. This shows that the facilities are good for pedestrians particularly considering they are crossing a major road

Appendix

Please refer to appendix A, B and C for further clarification.

A1 Falloden Way - Speed SurveysTuesday 25th July - Saturday 29th July & Sunday 6th August - Monday 7th August 2017

PS

Appendix A

2

19

Sub StaEl

17

2218

14

A1 Falloden Way / Ossulton WayRight Turn Pocket Survey and Pedestrian Count

Thurs 20th April 2017 till Sat 22nd April 2017PS

Note: Recorded analysis over3 days .Not once was there aqueue in right turn lane that

blocked ahead lane!

Appendix B

2218

14

DISABLED

LOOK LEFTLOOK RIGHT

LOOK RIGHT

LOOK LEFT

LOADING ONLY

BUSSTOP

LOOK LEFT

LOOK RIGHT

LOOK RIGHT

LOOK LEFT

LOOK RIGH

T

LOOK RIGHT

BUS STOP

A1 Falloden Way / Ossulton Way /Midholm Road

Pedestrian Crossing Counts & Wait Times11th October 2017

PS

OSS

ULT

ON

WAY

KIN

GSL

EY W

AY

FALLODEN WAY

MID

HO

LMFALLODEN WAY

FALLODEN WAY

HIGHLIGHTS VID 1 & 2

HIGHLIGHTS VID 3

HIGHLIGHTS VID 4

Appendix C