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EES   U PS
A Study on the Hybrid UPS with Electrical Energy Storage Function
 

EES     UPS
A Study on the Hybrid UPS with Electrical Energy Storage Function
.








. UPS
  Passive-Standby  , Line-Interactive  , Double-Conversion
. , , ,

.
  EES   UPS
.   UPS

.   EES
  EES

.
  PFC   EES
 
.
.   3-   TNPC(T-type Neutral
Point Clamp)   2-
.
  UPS , , , EES
.
  PFC
. ,
.
.
EES   EES ,
 
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.
 
2.   · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 7
 . U PS · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 8
1.   U P S · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 8
2.   UPS  · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 12
  2.1 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 13
  2.1.1 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 13
  2.1.2   · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 21
  2.2 3-   T N P C · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 28
  2.2.1 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 28
  2.2.2   · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 35
  2.3 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 39
. E E S · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · 41
1. · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · 41
3. EES · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 46
 
  2.1 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 60
  2.2 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 64
. · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · 69
. · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 83
1. · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 83
. · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 1 0 6
· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 10 8
· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 11 1
 
  2.1 ····················································································· 31
  3.1  () ·································································· 44
  3.2 ······························································································· 45
  3.3  ··························································································· 45
  3.4 ························································································· 45
  4.1   ··················································· 50
  4.2 ADC ············································································································· 52
  4.3   ADC ····················································································· 54
  4.4  ADC ··············································································· 55
  4.5  ADC ··············································································· 56
  4.6   ADC ····························································································· 57
  4.7 ························································································· 60
  4.8 OD467  ············································································································· 61
  4.9 ························································································· 64
 4.10 ····································································· 67
  5.1  ································································································· 69
  6.1 ······································································· 83
  6.2 ································································· 102
  6.3 ······················································· 103
  6.4  THD ··············································· 104
  6.5  THD ··············································· 105
 
  1.2 ····································································································· 3
  1.3 IEC 62040-3   UPS   ·············································································· 4
  2.1   UPS ·································································································· 8
  2.2 ··················································································· 9
  2.3  2-  ···································································· 10
  2.4 ············································································· 11
  2.5   UPS ······································································ 12
  2.6 ······················································································· 14
  2.7 PFC   P1 ·································································································· 15
  2.8 PFC   P2 ·································································································· 16
  2.9 PFC   P3 ·································································································· 17
  2.10 PFC   P4 ································································································ 18
  2.11 ··········································································· 20
  2.12   PFC  ······························································································ 22
  2.13  ························································································· 23
  2.14 IP ·························································································· 24
  2.15 ········································································· 25
  2.16 PI ·························································································· 26
  2.17 ········································································· 27
  2.18   3-   TNPC ································································ 28
  2.19 ························································································· 29
  2.20 3-   TNPC ························ 30
  2.21   I1 ···························································································· 32
  2.22   I2 ···························································································· 32
  2.23   I3 ···························································································· 34
  2.24   I4 ···························································································· 34
  2.25  ························································································· 35
  2.26 ········································································· 37
  2.27 ········································································· 38
  2.28 ························································································· 39
 
  2.30  ························································································· 40
  3.1  ················································································· 42
  3.2 EES ······················································································ 47
  4.1 5[V] ········································································································ 48
  4.2 3.3[V]   1.9[V] ·················································································· 49
  4.3 A8498 ·············································································· 49
  4.4 TPS767D301 ··························································································· 50
  4.5 DSP   ADC ··························································································· 52
  4.6 ····································································································· 53
  4.7 ······················································································· 54
  4.8 ················································································· 55
  4.9 ················································································· 56
  4.10 ····························································································· 57
  4.11 ······································································································· 58
  4.12 ······································································································· 58
  4.13 CAN ······································································································· 59
  5.1 3-   PFC ····························································· 70
  5.2 ····································································· 71
  5.3 PFC ···························································································· 72
  5.4  ··································································································· 73
  5.5   THD ········································································· 73
  5.6 ············································································· 74
  5.7 ········································································· 75
  5.8 ··················································································· 76
  5.9 ······························································································· 77
  5.10  ········································································· 78
  5.11   ········································································· 79
  5.12 ··································································· 80
  5.13   THD ······································································· 80
  5.14 ················································································· 81
  5.15 ····················································································· 82
  6.1 ················································································································· 83
 
  6.4 PFC  ···································································· 86
  6.5 PFC ········································································································ 87
  6.6  ··································································································· 88
  6.7  ··································································································· 89
  6.8  ······································································· 90
  6.9   THD ··························································· 90
  6.10  ··············································································· 91
  6.11  ······················································· 93
  6.12  ····························································· 94
  6.13  ································································································· 95
  6.14  THD ····································································· 95
  6.15 ··············································································· 96
  6.16 ··························································································· 97
  6.17   EES ······························································ 98
  6.18 ····················································································· 99
  6.19 EES ···································································&middo